Life

All (in this database) Lepidoptera Photolist (with English common names): Part 7

Moths, Butterflies, Skippers, ... - Ditrysia (Insecta, Lepidoptera)

• Calliduloidea
  • Callidulidae
    • Callidulinae
      • Callidula
        • sp.
          • 513x679(~34Kb) uns A shady valley of the Krating river flowing through an evergreen tropical forest just above the waterfalls, the Khao-Khitchakut National Park, Chanthaburi Province, Thailand. 5th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
          • 738x810(~88Kb) ups A shady valley of the Krating river flowing through an evergreen tropical forest just above the waterfalls, the Khao-Khitchakut National Park, Chanthaburi Province, Thailand. 5th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,

• Moths - Drepanoidea
  • Drepanidae
    • Drepaninae
      • Falcaria
        • Scalloped Hook-tip, lacertinaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 975x529(~101Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 15.5.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x639(~63Kb) EH: Kuhmoinen, 683:39, ex.l 8.1989, Photo 7.2.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 943x510(~88Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 31.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 500x613(~41Kb) male female FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 6719:539, m 27-3.8.1975, f 22-29.7.1988, Markku Savela leg.
          • 771x718(~109Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 29.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 500x613(~47Kb) male female FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 6719:539, m 8-14.6.1986, f 17.5.1975, Markku Savela leg.
      • Drepana
        • Oak Hook-tip, binaria (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 597x400(~93Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 1000x658(~40Kb) BELGIUM, Namur, Han-Sur-Lessae, ex.o. 3.5.1997 Bart Vanholder, Photo 14.6.1997 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 597x400(~33Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        • Barred Hook-tip, cultraria (Fabricius, 1775)
          • 409x615(~67Kb) male Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim (8°49'E, 48°58'N, 325m), 30.04.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
        • Pebble Hook-tip, falcataria (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 900x652(~78Kb) female FINLAND, V: Bromarv Vettlax 665:27, ex.l 8.1991, Photo 8.9.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 500x627(~47Kb) male female FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 6719:539, m 18-23.8.1974, f 7-13.8.1982, Markku Savela leg.
          • 932x516(~90Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 27.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 596x400(~43Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 1007x420(~77Kb) (id uncertain) larva Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 12.8.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 596x400(~68Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 500x597(~48Kb) male female FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 6719:539, m 19.7.1976, f 23.6.1968, Markku Savela leg.
          • 922x530(~98Kb) male Russia: Moscow area, 02.08.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • curvatula (Borkhausen, 1790)
          • 500x364(~25Kb) FINLAND: St: Reposaari, Iso Katava, 1.7.1967, S. Lauro leg.
          • 900x644(~72Kb) female SPAIN, Gerona Puig Ventos, ex.o. 1989, Erhard Bodi leg., Photo 24.9.1989 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 940x520(~89Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 27.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Cilix
        • Chinese Character, glaucata (Scopoli, 1763)
          • 463x495(~25Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 230m), 23.08.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 850x703(~56Kb) BRD, Reichholzheim, ex.o. 26.8.1990, Johann Stumpf, Photo 7.10.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
    • Thyatirinae
      • Thyatira
        • Peach-Blossom, batis (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 701x935(~71Kb) larva Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 29.7.2005, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
          • 598x400(~90Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 850x570(~89Kb) (id uncertain) larva Russia, Moscow area, 13.8.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 914x639(~82Kb) Belgium, Hobokense Polder near Antwerpen, 20.5.2004, Photo © Toon Verbruggen,
          • 500x525(~42Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 6719:539, m 23.7.1976, f 20-26.8.1988, Markku Savela leg.
          • 598x400(~58Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 963x479(~97Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 27.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 768x512(~72Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Röhricht (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 230m), 27.04.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
      • Habrosyne
        • Buff Arches, pyritoides (Hufnagel, 1766)
          • 600x733(~125Kb) Russia, Moscow, 17.7.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 642x484(~36Kb) Littleborough, England, 02.07.1998, Photo © Ian Kimber,
          • 800x528(~109Kb) Russia, Moscow, 17.7.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 798x738(~99Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 11.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 965x625(~117Kb) Belgium, Hobokense Polder near Antwerpen, 7.7.2004, Photo © Toon Verbruggen,
      • Tethea
        • Figure of Eighty, ocularis (Linnaeus, 1767)
          • 500x526(~41Kb) FINLAND: N: Helsinki, m 16.6.1971, Ilkka Jalas leg. Ka: Virolahti, 6719:539, f 4-10.8.1973, Markku Savela leg.
          • 917x633(~94Kb) Belgium, Hobokense Polder near Antwerpen, 20.5.2004, Photo © Toon Verbruggen,
          • 1002x622(~102Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 10.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 957x622(~104Kb) Belgium, Hobokense Polder near Antwerpen, 20.5.2004, Photo © Toon Verbruggen,
        • Poplar Lutestring, or (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 489x489(~80Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim (8°49'E, 48°58'N, 270m), 31.07.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 900x651(~105Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 3.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 500x490(~35Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 6719:539, 7-14.6.1980 (f. albigensis), 4-10.6.1988, Markku Savela leg.
          • 972x603(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 714x688(~98Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 1.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 500x475(~37Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 6719:539, m 18.7.1976, f 4.7.1973, Markku Savela leg.
      • Tetheella
        • Satin Lutestring, fluctuosa (Hübner, [1803])
          • 756x701(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 4.7.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 500x476(~39Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 6719:539, m 25-28.6.1981, f 23.7.1976, Markku Savela leg.
      • Ochropacha
        • Common Lutestring, duplaris (Linnaeus, 1761)
          • 900x599(~65Kb) FINLAND, EH: Koski Hl, 677:40, ex.l 1989 Photo 21.2.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 500x485(~34Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 6719:539, m 24-28.6.1973, f 16.7.1976, Markku Savela leg.
          • 551x600(~116Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 466x552(~96Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Röhricht (8°49'E,48°57'N, 230m) 06.05.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
      • Cymatophorima
        • Lesser Lutestring, diluta (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 512x768(~92Kb) Germany, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Oetisheim, 8° 50' E, 48° 58' N, altitude 270m, 19.09.1998, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
      • Polyploca
        • Frosted-green Lutestring, ridens (Fabricius, 1787)
          • 426x639(~49Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Lienzingen, 8° 50' E, 48° 58' N, altitude 300m, 04.04.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 479x479(~66Kb) larva Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Maulbronn, 8° 47' E, 48° 59' N, altitude 270m, 14.05.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 409x615(~72Kb) larva Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Maulbronn, 8° 47' E, 48° 59' N, altitude 270m, 19.05.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
      • Achlya
        • Yellow-horned Lutestring, flavicornis (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 600x890(~61Kb) FINLAND, U: Espooo Pisa 667:37, 1.4.1990, Photo © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 500x472(~35Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 6719:539, m 22-28.4.1995, f 29-5.5.1995, Markku Savela leg.
          • 590x680(~93Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 26.4.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 787x703(~108Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 26.4.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,

• Inchworm Moths - Geometroidea
  • Uraniidae
    • Uraniinae
      • Chrysiridia
        • rhipheus (Drury, 1773)
          • 689x646(~146Kb) ups Madagascar, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 681x649(~138Kb) uns Madagascar, Photo © D. Smirnov,
    • Microniinae
      • Acropteris
        • sp.
          • 1215x895(~87Kb) ups Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, the Krating rivulet valley among the tropical forest above the waterfalls. 6th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
  • Inchworm Moths - Geometridae
    • sp.
      • 700x700(~104Kb) larva Russia, Kaluga area 4.9.2006 © D. Smirnov,
      • 700x491(~27Kb) larva FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki 671:53, 12.9.1998 (on _Quercus_ leaf), Photo © Markku Savela,
      • 647x812(~65Kb) ups Thailand, Chanthaburi, Khao-Kitchakut National Park, the park at the headquarters. 4th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      • 1000x1464(~185Kb) larva Russia, Udmurtia, river banks of Kama, near village Doksha east of Izhevsk, 20.8.2004 (on _Lythrum salicaria_), Photo © Markku Savela,
      • 700x969(~93Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo © Valentina Anderson,
      • 1000x851(~157Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo © Valentina Anderson,
      • 1000x1388(~186Kb) larva Russia, Udmurtia, river banks of Kama, near village Doksha east of Izhevsk, 20.8.2004 (on _Lythrum salicaria_), Photo © Markku Savela,
      • 700x920(~101Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo © Valentina Anderson,
    • Archiearinae
      • Archiearis
        • Orange Underwing, (Noctua) parthenias (Linnaeus, 1761)
          • 600x792(~49Kb) male female FINLAND, U: Espooo Pisa 667:37, 25.3.1990, Photo © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 731x640(~130Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 13.4.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 737x707(~99Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 13.4.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 1000x748(~99Kb) male Finland, Espoo, 16.4.2000 (668:57), Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 712x485(~106Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 13.4.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 372x496(~33Kb)
        • Light Orange Underwing, notha (Hübner, [1803])
          • 860x694(~119Kb) male FINLAND, U: Espooo 667:37, ex.o. 5.1994, Photo 15.4.1995 © Kimmo Silvonen,
    • Desmobathrinae
      • Epirranthis
        • diversata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 344x516(~31Kb)
          • 800x476(~101Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 12.4.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
    • Alsophilinae
      • Alsophila
        • aceraria (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 480x544(~53Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 230m) 05.12.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
    • Geometrinae
      • Geometra
        • Large Emerald, (Geometra) papilionaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 800x536(~53Kb) male Littleborough, England, 20.7.1998, Photo © Ian Kimber,
          • 432x340(~22Kb)
          • 1024x602(~109Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 31.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x584(~105Kb) male Bromierzyk near Sochaczew, central Poland. August 1998. Photo © Marek Michalski,
      • Nemoria
        • sp.
          • 700x489(~107Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo © Valentina Anderson,
      • Comibaena
        • Blotched Emerald, bajularia (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 500x387(~31Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta, 20/7/1995, Photo © Dylan Lloyd leg.,
          • 564x468(~62Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, Schanzenhau (8°47'E, 48°58'N, 245m), 03.06.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
      • Thetidia
        • Essex Emerald, smaragdaria (Fabricius, 1787)
          • 560x288(~24Kb)
          • 720x794(~63Kb) female FINLAND, ES: Joutseno 678:59, ex.l. 6.1991 Jorma Silvonen, Photo 30.6.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Hemithea
        • Common Emerald, (Geometra) aestivaria (Hübner, 1789)
          • 260x252(~11Kb)
          • 599x400(~77Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 599x400(~45Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
      • Chlorissa
        • Small Grass Emerald, (Geometra) viridata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 959x543(~97Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 9.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 260x340(~14Kb)
          • 600x759(~35Kb) female FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti Oravakorpi, 671:53, 13.6.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
        • etruscaria (Zeller, 1849)
          • 900x609(~68Kb) female E.Crete, Ag. Nikolaos/Bucht Istron, ex.l. 29.5.1993 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 6.8.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • faustinata (Millière, 1868)
          • 900x542(~102Kb) female SPAIN, Mallorca Cala Ratjada u.U., ex.o. 9.1992 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 21.11.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Hethemia
        • pistasciaria (Guenée, 1857)
          • 553x565(~56Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 3.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
      • Thalera
        • Sussex Emerald, fimbrialis (Scopoli, 1763)
          • 320x364(~19Kb)
          • 500x334(~28Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta, 25/7/1995, Photo © Dylan Lloyd leg.,
          • 1000x748(~117Kb) male FINLAND, U: Tvärminne, ex.o. 22.7.1997, Photo 22.9.1997 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Jodis
        • Little Emerald, (Geometra) lactearia (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 986x619(~101Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 31.5.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 863x475(~89Kb) (id uncertain) Russia, Moscow area, 15.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • (Geometra) putata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 900x592(~52Kb) male FINLAND, EH: Koski Hl 677:40, ex.l. 1990 Jorma Silvonen, Photo 14.4.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Dysphania
        • sp.
          • 1100x815(~117Kb) larva Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a small wood at a grassy swamp at the Jomtien beach, between B.O. Guesthouse and Jomtien Metro Condotel, 2nd January, 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
          • 717x562(~55Kb) Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bank of the pond at the headquarters, 6th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
          • 1053x673(~61Kb) larva Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a small wood at a grassy swamp at the Jomtien beach, between B.O. Guesthouse and Jomtien Metro Condotel, 2nd January, 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    • Sterrhinae
      • Cyclophora
        • Dingy Mocha, pendularia (Clerck, 1759)
          • 308x292(~19Kb)
        • Mocha, annularia (Fabricius, 1775)
          • 900x648(~82Kb) BRD Lauda-Oberbalbach, ex.o. 20.5.1990 Johann Stumpf, Photo 18.6.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 1019x513(~108Kb) female Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 31.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 991x483(~106Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 12.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Birch Mocha, albipunctata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 900x529(~68Kb) FINLAND EH: Kuhmoinen 683:39, ex.l. 8.1989, Photo 7.2.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 892x478(~88Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 15.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 292x292(~17Kb)
          • 888x426(~95Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 24.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • puppillaria (Hübner, [1799])
          • 500x363(~32Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta, 5/7/1995, Photo © Dylan Lloyd leg.,
        • Maiden's Blush, (Geometra) punctaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 989x530(~100Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 28.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 328x172(~11Kb)
          • 1005x485(~95Kb) female Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 27.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • maderensis
          • 627x900(~55Kb) SPAIN, La Gomera Santiago Tecina, ex.o. 6.1991 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 13.8.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Timandra
        • Blood-vein, griseata Petersen, 1902
          • 308x504(~28Kb)
          • 1000x790(~141Kb) (id uncertain) Russia, Udmurtia, Izhevsk (parklike areas along shore of "Izhevsky Prud"), 5.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 856x536(~94Kb) (id uncertain) Russia, Moscow area 31.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x598(~92Kb) female RUSSIA Gumbaritsa 60°40' 32°57', ex.o. 7.1992, Photo 8.8.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 768x512(~51Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Lomersheim, Lomersheimer Heide (8°52'E, 48°56'N, 290m), 25.08.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 700x489(~37Kb) (id uncertain) FINLAND, St: Säkylä, 677:25, 19.6.1998 Photo © Markku Savela,
      • Scopula
        • sp.
          • 600x745(~71Kb) USA: Near Table Mtn (47°18'11N 120°40'44W), Kittitas Co., WA, 17.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 600x451(~34Kb) USA: Near Table Mtn (USFS 9705) (47°18'28N 120°41'25W), Kittitas Co., WA, 19.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        • Lewes Wave, immorata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 304x332(~21Kb)
          • 811x467(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 15.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x1043(~79Kb) Russia, Tatarstan, village Varkljed-Bodja (56°13'N 52°49'E), about 20km S of Agriz, 6.8.2004 (reddish tint due to evening sun), Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 800x541(~33Kb) male female Finland, Espoo, ?June 2002 Photo 04062002_08 © Timo Viitanen,
          • 934x581(~120Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 22.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 612x456(~72Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Hinter dem Flecken (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 260m), 20.05.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
        • corrivalaria (Kretschmar, 1862)
          • 800x537(~68Kb) female RUSSIA Gumbaritsa 60°40'N 32°57'E, ex.o. 7.1992, Photo 28.2.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 276x172(~8Kb)
        • nigropunctata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 950x470(~97Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 17.8.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 976x460(~104Kb) (id uncertain) Russia, Moscow area, 20.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • virgulata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 900x574(~89Kb) AUSTRIA Neusiedlersee Jois, ex.o. 6.1989 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 17.8.1989 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 268x268(~13Kb)
        • Lace Border, ornata (Scopoli, 1763)
          • 272x140(~8Kb)
        • decorata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 800x510(~72Kb) female ESTONIA Saaremaa, ex.o. 7.1994, Photo 15.4.1995 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Tawny Wave, rubiginata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 360x376(~21Kb)
        • marginepunctata (Goeze, 1781)
          • 500x287(~26Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta, 15/7/1995, Photo © Dylan Lloyd leg.,
        • incanata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 900x1258(~152Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki (6719:539) 24.7.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 308x312(~17Kb)
        • Lesser Cream Wave, immutata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 970x596(~111Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 12.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x609(~94Kb) FINLAND U: Espoo Suvimetsä 667:37, ex.o 7.1991, Photo 6.9.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 980x459(~100Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 16.8.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 902x611(~96Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 01.07.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 292x296(~15Kb)
        • frigidaria (Möschler, 1860)
          • 900x655(~115Kb) female FINLAND Ks: Kuusamo Oulanka 736:61, ex.o 7.1995, Photo 26.11.1995 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 260x152(~8Kb)
        • Smoky Wave, ternata (Schrank, 1802)
          • 900x599(~103Kb) female FINLAND Ks: Kuusamo Oulanka 736:61, ex.o 7.1993 Seppo Silvonen, Photo 24.5.1994 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 304x312(~17Kb)
        • Cream Wave, floslactata (Harworth, 1809)
          • 1006x518(~105Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 12.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 308x288(~14Kb)
        • subpunctaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1847)
          • 900x692(~69Kb) BRD Wurtt.Schwäbische Alb Reichenb, ex.o 6.1990 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 27.10.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • minorata (Boisduval, 1833)
          • 900x576(~85Kb) SPAIN Mallorca Cala Millor, ex.o. 4.1989 Erich Loser © 30.5.1989 Kimmo Silvonen,
        • quancharia
          • 900x504(~105Kb) SPAIN LaGomera Santiago/Tecina 50m, ex.o 6.1991 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 14.6.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Problepsis
        • ocellata (Frivaldszky, 1845)
          • 900x698(~69Kb) TURKEY Silifke, ex.o. 8.1989, Pröll, Photo 21.9.1989 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Idaea
        • rufaria (Hübner, [1799])
          • 900x563(~77Kb) female AUSTRIA Hainburg ad.Donau Braunsb., ex.o. 21.6.1994 Michael Leipnitz © 16.10.1994 Kimmo Silvonen,
        • consanguinaria (Lederer, 1853)
          • 900x498(~78Kb) male E.CRETE Ag. Nikolaos Bucht Istron, ex.o. 5.1993 Michael Leipnitz © 2.10.1993 Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Ochraceous Wave, serpentata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 232x240(~11Kb)
        • aureolaria (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 800x514(~29Kb) male AUSTRIA Hainburg ad.Donau Braunsb., ex.o 21.6.1994 Michael Leipnitz © 23.11.1994 Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Purple-bordered Gold, muricata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 208x112(~5Kb)
          • 670x456(~30Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, Siedlungsbereich (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 240m), 25.07.2001, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
        • efflorata (Zeller, 1849)
          • 800x505(~53Kb) SPAIN Gerona Vidreras Puig Ventos, ex.o. 8.1991 Michael Leipnitz © 17.11.1991 Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Dotted Border Wave, sylvestraria (Hübner, [1799])
          • 252x252(~12Kb)
        • calunetaria (Staudinger, 1859)
          • 900x611(~104Kb) SCHWEIZ Wallis Rarron, ex.o. 11.8.1997 Jüngling © 30.12.1997 Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Fan-footed Wave, biselata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 260x240(~12Kb)
          • 900x569(~58Kb) FINLAND EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.o. 8.1991 © 6.10.1991 Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 842x479(~86Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 8.7.2007 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 970x500(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 30.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 956x451(~95Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 3.7.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • inquinata (Scopoli, 1763)
          • 900x585(~92Kb) BRD Baden-Wurttenberg Stuttgart uU, ex.o. 15.7.1990 Michael Leipnitz © 23.9.1990 Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Isle of Wight Wave, humiliata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 900x518(~66Kb) FINLAND U: Hanko 664:28, ex.o. 7.1991 © 20.9.1991 Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 224x220(~9Kb)
        • Small Dusty Wave, seriata (Schrank, 1802)
          • 264x116(~6Kb)
        • albitorquata (Püngeler, 1909)
          • 700x490(~49Kb) female GREECE Chalkidiki Kassandra Sani, ex.o. 9.1994 Michael Leipnitz © 12.2.1995 Kimmo Silvonen,
        • minuscularia (Ribbe, 1912)
          • 800x571(~69Kb) SPAIN Mallorca Cala Millor, ex.o.a 5.1991 Erich Loser © 18.6.1991 Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Single Dotted Wave, dimidiata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 822x470(~99Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 30.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 232x240(~12Kb)
        • camparia (Herrich-Schäffer, 1852)
          • 900x615(~98Kb) E.CRETE Ag. Nikolaos/Bucht Istron, ex.o. 5.1993 Michael Leipnitz © 25.7.1993 Kimmo Silvonen,
        • pallidata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 232x248(~10Kb)
          • 900x603(~77Kb) FINLAND, EH: Koski Hl 677:40, ex.o. 6.1989 Jorma Silvonen, Photo 29.8.1989 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • cervantaria (Millière, 1869)
          • 900x558(~98Kb) female SPAIN Mallorca Cala Millor, ex.o. 1994 Erich Loser © 30.4.1995 Kimmo Silvonen,
        • contiguaria (Hübner, [1799])
          • 840x465(~86Kb) W.GERMANY, Rheinland-Pfalz, Neustadt-Haardt, ex.o. 7.1991 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 8.8.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • eugeniata (Millière, 1870)
          • 900x511(~78Kb) SPAIN Gerona Puig Ventos, ex.o. 8.1991 Michael Leipnitz © 28.10.1991 Kimmo Silvonen,
        • metohiensis (Rebel, 1900)
          • 700x436(~61Kb) male GREECE Peloponnesos AroaniaOri 1650m, ex.o. 7.1994 J. Gelbrecht © 30.4.1995 Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Small Scallop, emarginata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 1200x929(~167Kb) male FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki (6719:539) 24.7.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 268x268(~13Kb)
          • 710x431(~33Kb) male Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Erlenbach, Bahnunterführung (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 230m), 02.08.2001, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
        • Riband Wave, aversata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 296x156(~8Kb)
          • 710x668(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x679(~86Kb) female FINLAND, EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.o. 1996, Photo 16.11.1996 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • aversata f. remutata
          • 900x583(~78Kb) FINLAND, U: Helsinki 667:39, ex.o. 11.7.1990 Erkki O. Peltonen, Photo 2.9.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 902x526(~100Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 8.7.2007 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 852x407(~84Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 30.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x550(~47Kb) Finland, Espoo, ?July 2002, Photo 10072002_07 © Timo Viitanen,
          • 296x284(~15Kb)
        • rubraria (Staudinger, 1901)
          • 900x478(~76Kb) W.GERMANY Rl/Pfalz Neustadt-Haardt, ex.o.a. 7.1991 Michael Leipnitz © 12.9.1992 Kimmo Silvonen,
        • degeneraria (Hübner, [1799])
          • 900x480(~83Kb) SWITZERLAND Tessin Lago Maggiore, ex.o. 20.9.1990 Michael Leipnitz © 18.11.1990 Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Plain Wave, straminata (Borkhausen, 1794)
          • 300x264(~14Kb)
          • 900x578(~83Kb) FINLAND, EH: Kuhmoinen 683:39, ex.o. 8.1991, Photo 27.11.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • deversaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1847)
          • 288x148(~8Kb)
      • Rhodostrophia
        • vibicaria (Clerck, 1759)
          • 312x172(~9Kb)
          • 738x473(~74Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Illingen, Neue Weinberge (8°53'E, 48°59'N, 360m), 20.08.2001, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
      • Rhodometra
        • sacraria (Linnaeus, 1767)
          • 500x308(~23Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta, 13/8/1995, Photo © Dylan Lloyd leg.,
          • 900x654(~76Kb) GREECE Kos, ex.o. 8.1993 Timo Sulin, Photo 2.10.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Atyria
        • sp.
          • 900x600(~156Kb) Mexico: Jalpan, Querator, 18.8.2007, Photo © Jim Conrad,
    • Larentiinae
      • Lythria
        • rotaria (Fabricius, 1798)
          • 272x288(~14Kb)
          • 500x583(~35Kb) Finland, Heinola mlk, 25.5.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
          • 900x693(~110Kb) female W.GERMANY Hessen, Viernheimer Heide, ex.o. 15.6.1994 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 30.4.1995 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 272x272(~13Kb)
      • Cataclysme
        • riguata (Hübner, [1813])
          • 900x526(~111Kb) male AUSTRIA Burgenl.Jois, Neusiedlersee, ex.o. 10.5.1994 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 25.6.1994 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Phibalapteryx
        • Oblique Striped, virgata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 248x140(~7Kb)
      • Scotopteryx
        • Shaded Broad-bar, chenopodiata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 1000x764(~102Kb) (id uncertain) Russia, Tatarstan, Varkljed-Bodja (56°13'N 52°49'E), about 20km S of Agriz, 7.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 1000x851(~133Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki (6719:539) 24.7.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 902x517(~88Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 30.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 1024x814(~137Kb) Finland: Jämsä, Petäiskulma, 3.7.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio,
          • 800x658(~86Kb) male FINLAND U: Espoo Pisa, 667:37, ex.o. 1996, Photo 10.11.1996 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 348x364(~21Kb)
      • Orthonama
        • Oblique Carpet, vittatum (Borkhausen, 1794)
          • 272x284(~16Kb)
      • Xanthorhoe
        • Balsam Carpet, biriviata (Borkhausen, 1794)
          • 284x152(~9Kb)
          • 915x536(~110Kb) ups Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 1.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 791x684(~79Kb) uns Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 10.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Flame Carpet, designata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 600x427(~109Kb) Russia, Moscow, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 272x280(~15Kb)
          • 700x439(~98Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 18.8.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • abrasaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1855)
          • 800x659(~125Kb) FINLAND, KemL: Muonio, ex.o. 7.1986 Photo 28.9.1986 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Red Carpet, (Geometra) decoloraria (Esper, [1806])
          • 292x316(~17Kb)
          • 531x744(~51Kb) Iceland: Selfoss, 23.6.2006, Photo © Johannes Skaftason,
        • Red Twin-spot Carpet, spadicearia (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 800x623(~100Kb) ups male female Russia, Moscow area, 13.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 822x454(~100Kb) ups male Russia: Moscow area, 3.8.2007 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 827x421(~81Kb) ups male Russia: Moscow area, 25.7.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 264x272(~14Kb)
          • 800x425(~109Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 13.6.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 704x505(~73Kb) uns male Russia: Moscow area, 25.7.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 700x640(~111Kb) ups uns male female Russia, Moscow area, 13.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Dark-barred Twin-spot Carpet, ferrugata (Clerck, 1759)
          • 800x462(~91Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 840x504(~117Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 1.8.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 820x544(~72Kb) FINLAND, U: Pyhtää Ristisaari, ex.o. 7.1987 Photo 23.8.1987 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 878x514(~95Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 12.06.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 264x272(~15Kb)
        • Large Twin-spot Carpet, quadrifasciata (Clerck, 1759)
          • 700x429(~86Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 19.7.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 862x539(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 10.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 842x520(~104Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 10.7.2007 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 312x316(~19Kb)
          • 900x517(~100Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 13.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
        • Silver-Ground Carpet, montanata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 750x490(~119Kb) ups female Russia, Moscow area, 17.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 308x180(~11Kb)
          • 544x725(~68Kb) Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 2.7.2004, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
          • 881x535(~119Kb) (id uncertain) Russia, Moscow area, 14.06.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x512(~91Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 10.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 328x356(~21Kb)
          • 554x540(~75Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area, 10.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x444(~102Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 12.6.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Garden Carpet, fluctuata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 979x596(~108Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 29.7.2010 (II gen., 36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 288x296(~18Kb)
          • 758x471(~141Kb) Russia, Moscow, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 268x180(~9Kb)
          • 292x320(~17Kb)
        • annotinata (Zetterstedt, 1839)
          • 288x284(~15Kb)
      • Catarhoe
        • Ruddy Carpet, rubidata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 292x320(~20Kb)
          • 900x574(~116Kb) FINLAND EH: Koski HL, 676:40, ex.o. 6.1984, Photo 19.5.1985 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Royal Mantle, cuculata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 900x504(~87Kb) FINLAND EK: Kotka, 668:51, ex.l. 7.1989, Photo 11.3.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 292x288(~16Kb)
      • Epirrhoe
        • hastulata (Hübner, 1792)
          • 800x524(~84Kb) FINLAND, EH: Koski HL, 677:40, ex.o. 7.1987, Photo 30.3.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 260x132(~8Kb)
        • pupillata (Thunberg, 1792)
          • 280x152(~9Kb)
          • 840x577(~99Kb) FINLAND, U: Pyhtää Kaunissaari, ex.o. 7.1987, Photo 13.6.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Small Argent and Sable, tristata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 500x484(~33Kb) FINLAND: Kb: Kiihtelysvaara, 692:68, 11.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 276x308(~18Kb)
        • Common Carpet, alternata (Müller, 1764)
          • 800x588(~88Kb) FINLAND, U: Hanko, ex.l. 27.9.1997, Photo 14.10.1997 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 284x452(~27Kb)
          • 900x919(~136Kb) Russia, Udmurtia, Izhevsk (parklike areas along shore of "Izhevsky Prud"), 5.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 1014x668(~120Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 30.7.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 902x484(~96Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 7.8.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Galium Carpet, galiata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 276x296(~18Kb)
      • Protorhoe
        • corollaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1848)
          • 508x380(~40Kb) France, Toudon, "le Toasc" (Alpes-Maritimes), 1020 m, 31-V-2005, Photo © Sébastien Corroyer,
      • Camptogramma
        • Yellow Shell, bilineatum (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 840x400(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 21.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 308x336(~19Kb)
          • 618x432(~56Kb) Littleborough, England, 02.07.1998, Photo © Ian Kimber,
          • 900x424(~101Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 16.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 766x518(~91Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 15.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 438x543(~54Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Hinter dem Flecken (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 260m), 02.06.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
      • Euphyia
        • Sharp-angled Carpet, unangulata (Haworth, 1809)
          • 674x649(~79Kb) uns Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 10.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 288x324(~18Kb)
          • 700x497(~82Kb) FINLAND U: Espoo, Malminmäki 667:37, ex.o. 6.1992, Photo 24.7.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 1011x592(~111Kb) ups Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 17.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Psychophora
        • sabini Kirby, 1824
          • 300x160(~9Kb)
      • Larentia
        • Mallow, clavaria (Haworth, 1809)
          • 800x416(~120Kb) Russia, Kaluga area, 07.09.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x616(~82Kb) FINLAND EH: Koski Hl Home, 676:40, ex.o. 1989 Jorma Silvonen, Photo 2.8.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 392x452(~33Kb)
      • Entephria
        • polata (Duponchel, 1831)
          • 304x172(~11Kb)
        • byssata (Aurivillius, 1891)
          • 312x152(~10Kb) female
        • nobiliaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1852)
          • 800x595(~98Kb) male FINLAND Enl: Saana 767:25, 18.7.1996, Photo 21.7.1996 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Yellow-ringed Carpet, flavicinctata (Hübner, 1813)
          • 900x571(~128Kb) male SCHWEIZ, Engadin Silvaplana 1800m, ex.o. 8.1993 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 18.10.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Grey Mountain Carpet, caesiata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 332x396(~26Kb)
          • 960x675(~103Kb) FINLAND, EH: Koski Hl 676:40, ex.l. 5.1990, Photo 20.5.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Anticlea
        • Shoulder Stripe, badiata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 531x401(~61Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, Scharrkessel (8°49'E, 48°58'N, 320m), 10.03.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 800x458(~99Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 12.4.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Streamer, derivata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 800x531(~101Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 11.4.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 750x528(~116Kb) Russia, Moscow, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Mesoleuca
        • Beautiful Carpet, albicillata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 1030x546(~110Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 12.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 316x336(~18Kb)
      • Pelurga
        • Dark Spinach, comitata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 900x417(~107Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 3.8.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x436(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 26.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 316x368(~21Kb)
          • 700x426(~111Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 31.7.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 628x456(~42Kb) Littleborough, England, 20.7.1998, Photo © Ian Kimber,
      • Spargania
        • White-banded Carpet, luctuata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 878x611(~100Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 13.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 296x328(~20Kb)
          • 972x642(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 30.7.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 689x543(~78Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 13.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 1038x888(~140Kb) Finland: Suomussalmi, Palovaara, 5.7.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio,
      • Lampropteryx
        • Water Carpet, suffumata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 723x487(~86Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 11.4.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 931x672(~118Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 16.4.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 320x180(~12Kb)
          • 501x433(~60Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Mühlacker, Hochberg (8°52'E, 48°57'N, 260m), 12.04.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
        • Devon Carpet, otregiata (Metcalfe, 1917)
          • 276x148(~9Kb)
      • Cosmorhoe
        • Purple Bar, ocellata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 1022x714(~108Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 22.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 264x296(~16Kb)
          • 800x540(~54Kb) FINLAND U:Hanko, ex.l. 27.9.1997, Photo 30.11.1997 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Nebula
        • tophaceata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 860x564(~112Kb) ITALY S. Tirol Vossental 1700m, ex.o. 20.9.1990 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 31.12.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Ecliptopera
        • Small Phoenix, silaceata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 800x547(~97Kb) FINLAND Ks:Kuusamo Oulanka 736:61, ex.o. 7.1991, Photo 13.8.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 845x630(~102Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 2.8.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 304x312(~22Kb)
          • 852x615(~105Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 27.5.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 832x613(~111Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 2.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 886x631(~112Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 3.8.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • capitata (Herrich-Schäffer, 1839)
          • 852x630(~94Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 17.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 288x164(~10Kb)
      • Gandaritis
        • Barred Straw, pyraliata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 320x296(~16Kb)
      • Eustroma
        • Netted Carpet, reticulatum (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 292x164(~10Kb)
          • 928x608(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 28.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 748x600(~91Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 8.7.2007 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Eulithis
        • Spinach, mellinata (Fabricius, 1787)
          • 612x444(~46Kb) Littleborough, England, 4.7.1998, Photo © Ian Kimber,
          • 902x526(~84Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 01.07.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x532(~114Kb) Russia, Moscow area 15.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 336x332(~19Kb)
        • Northern Spinach, populata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 328x344(~21Kb)
        • Phoenix, prunata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 360x384(~28Kb)
          • 748x600(~94Kb) uns Russia: Moscow area, 1.8.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x600(~134Kb) Russia, Moscow, 11.8.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 676x500(~132Kb) Russia, Moscow, 11.8.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • pyropata (Hübner, 1809)
          • 853x594(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 360x208(~13Kb)
          • 700x642(~110Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 880x482(~109Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Chevron, testata (Linnaeus, 1761)
          • 800x600(~101Kb) female FINLAND U:Hanko Täktom, ex.o. 8.1993, Photo 17.6.1994 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 328x356(~22Kb)
          • 995x519(~102Kb) female Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 19.8.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 1000x653(~57Kb) female FINLAND U:Hanko Täktom, ex.o. 8.1993, Photo 17.6.1994 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Cidaria
        • Barred Yellow, fulvata (Forster, 1771)
          • 300x308(~16Kb)
          • 466x443(~40Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 250m), 06.06.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
      • Plemyria
        • Blue-bordered Carpet, rubiginata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 336x312(~17Kb)
          • 700x516(~68Kb) (aberrative) FINLAND EH:Koski Hl 677:40, 3.10.1988, Photo © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 720x517(~100Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Chloroclysta
        • Red-green Carpet, siterata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 308x316(~20Kb)
          • 800x671(~58Kb) male FINLAND A: Lemland Västeränga 667:11, ex.o. 5.1993, Photo 6.8.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 439x502(~80Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 230m), 23.09.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 720x694(~108Kb) FINLAND U:Hanko, ex.l. 22.7.1997, Photo 22.9.1997 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Autumn Green Carpet, miata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 900x666(~85Kb) FINLAND U:Espoo Malminmäki 667:37, ex.l. 6.1989, Photo 22.8.1989 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 356x380(~27Kb)
      • Dysstroma
        • sp.
          • 800x595(~85Kb) USA: Lincoln Park, West Seattle, King Co., WA, 9.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        • Dark Marbled Carpet, citrata (Linnaeus, 1761)
          • 720x575(~97Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 24.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 332x532(~32Kb)
          • 575x500(~106Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 28.7.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 713x607(~107Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 10.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 682x550(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 720x574(~107Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area, 10.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • infuscata (Tengström, 1869)
          • 332x344(~23Kb)
          • 500x393(~33Kb) ups FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo, Jäkälänmutkantie, 12.7.1995, Photo © Juha Salokannel,
          • 640x733(~72Kb) uns FINLAND EH:Koski Hl 677:40, ex.l. 6.1987 J. Silvonen, Photo 19.6.1987 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • latefasciata (Staudinger, 1889)
          • 336x232(~14Kb)
        • Common Marbled Carpet, truncata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 700x590(~102Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area, 13.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 564x478(~66Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, Schanzenhau (8°47'E, 48°58'N, 245m), 03.06.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 654x576(~91Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 13.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 493x404(~63Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, Obere Wiesen (8°47'E, 48°58'N, 240m), 27.08.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 336x356(~24Kb)
          • 885x658(~126Kb) ups Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 28.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Thera
        • Spruce Carpet, variata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 316x308(~18Kb)
          • 779x644(~115Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 21.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x1055(~119Kb) FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjävi (669:31), 18.7.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 800x556(~113Kb) FINLAND U:Espoo 667:37, ex.l. 9.1986, Photo 24.10.1986 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 946x567(~103Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 15.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Juniper Carpet, juniperata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 894x656(~112Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 4.10.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 280x280(~16Kb)
          • 640x703(~67Kb) FINLAND EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.l. 8.1994, Photo 16.10.1994 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Grey Pine Carpet, obeliscata (Hübner, 1787)
          • 720x668(~83Kb) female ESTONIA Saaremaa Veere, ex.l. 6.1996, Photo 3.7.1996 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Chestnut-coloured Carpet, cognata (Thunberg, 1792)
          • 280x268(~14Kb)
        • Pine Carpet, firmata (Hübner, [1822])
          • 560x364(~18Kb) uns FINLAND, Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 21.9.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 320x324(~18Kb)
      • Heterothera
        • serraria (Lienig, 1846)
          • 320x348(~22Kb)
      • Electrophaes
        • Broken-barred Carpet, corylata (Thunberg, 1792)
          • 717x588(~107Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 312x344(~22Kb)
          • 702x601(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 15.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 700x697(~93Kb) FINLAND EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.o. 6.1990, Photo 15.9.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Colostygia
        • aptata (Hübner, 1813)
          • 284x308(~16Kb)
        • aqueata (Hübner, 1813)
          • 900x547(~90Kb) AUSTRIA Tirol Stubaital Kampl 1300m, ex.o. 5-6.9.1989 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 26.12.1989 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • turbata (Hübner, 1799)
          • 332x172(~11Kb)
        • Green Carpet, pectinataria (Knoch, 1781)
          • 288x304(~17Kb)
          • 740x472(~78Kb) FINLAND EH: Koski HL 677:40, ex.o. 7.1987, Photo 14.11.1987 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 483x421(~56Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Otisheim, Scharrkessel (8°49'E, 48°58'N, 320m), 13.05.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 902x623(~105Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 14.7.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Hydriomena
        • Ruddy Highflyer, ruberata (Freyer, 1831)
          • 336x168(~11Kb)
          • 348x372(~25Kb)
          • 700x586(~98Kb) FINLAND EH: Koski HL 677:39, ex.l. 9.1986 M. Ahola, Photo 14.2.1987 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • July Highflyer, furcata (Thunberg, 1784)
          • 616x402(~75Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Maulbronn, Hohenackersee (8°49'E, 48°59'N, 300m), 23.06.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 800x677(~105Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 3.8.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 678x500(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 320x360(~21Kb)
          • 700x612(~77Kb) FINLAND U: Espoo 667:37, ex.l. 6.1987, Photo 26.6.1987 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • May Highflyer, impluviata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 332x172(~12Kb)
          • 304x340(~19Kb)
          • 910x622(~113Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 2.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 933x666(~114Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 10.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 479x473(~67Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Röhricht (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 220m), 05.05.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
      • Coenocalpe
        • Slender-striped Rufous, lapidata (Hübner, 1809)
          • 304x336(~19Kb)
          • 1500x1000(~168Kb) Finland, Haapavesi, 2011, Photo © Jürgen Kilian,
      • Horisme
        • Fern, tersata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 324x200(~12Kb)
        • scorteata (Staudinger, 1901)
          • 800x502(~95Kb) SPAIN Mallorca, Cala Millor, ex.o. 1990 Erich Loser, Photo 23.8.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Melanthia
        • procellata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 635x444(~61Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Röhricht (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 220m), 13.08.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
      • Pugs - Anticollix
        • Dentated Pug, sparsatus (Treitschke, 1828)
          • 910x447(~90Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 10.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 860x407(~105Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 264x152(~8Kb)
          • 900x544(~124Kb) FINLAND: V: Bromarv Vettlax, 665:27, e.l. 7.1989, Photo 29.8.1989 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Rheumaptera
        • Argent and Sable, hastata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 328x360(~25Kb)
          • 816x361(~104Kb) (id uncertain) larva Russia, Moscow area, 29.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 550x542(~33Kb) FINLAND: Kb: Kiihtelysvaara, 692:68, 1.7.1998 Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 1000x665(~93Kb) male FINLAND U:Espoo, Pisa 667:37, ex.l. 1991, Photo 15.5.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • subhastata (Nolcken, 1870)
          • 800x568(~126Kb) male FINLAND Enl:Saana 767:25, ex.o. 7.1993, Photo 5.3.1994 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 1000x698(~96Kb) FINLAND: Li: Inari, Luttojoki, 760:54, 11.7.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 300x304(~20Kb)
        • Scarce Tissue, cervinalis (Scopoli, 1763)
          • 802x397(~87Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 388x252(~20Kb)
        • Scallop Shell, undulata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 320x204(~15Kb)
          • 820x539(~111Kb) FINLAND EH: Koski HL, 676:40, ex.o. 1986 J. Silvonen, Photo 10.5.1987 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Triphosa
        • Tissue, dubitata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 722x502(~111Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Röhricht (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 220m), 16.10.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 396x248(~20Kb)
      • Philereme
        • Brown Scallop, vetulata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 900x529(~95Kb) FINLAND U: Espoo, Ymmersta, ex.l. 5.1993, Photo 16.6.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 292x176(~10Kb)
        • Dark Umber, transversata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 356x224(~16Kb)
      • Epirrita
        • Autumnal Moth, autumnata (Borkhausen, 1794)
          • 810x581(~100Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 4.10.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 600x576(~117Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 02.10.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 785x628(~107Kb) male Russia: Moscow area, 21.9.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 953x692(~131Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 12.9.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 376x448(~30Kb)
      • Operophtera
        • Winter Moth, (Geometra) brumata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 508x514(~37Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 230m), 21.11.1997, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 432x188(~14Kb)
          • 800x537(~99Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 12.10.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 882x736(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 4.10.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Northern Winter Moth, fagata (Scharfenberg, 1805)
          • 492x208(~17Kb)
          • 700x697(~82Kb) female FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki 671:53, 17.10.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
      • Malacodea
        • regelaria Tengström, 1869
          • 336x176(~11Kb)
          • 500x584(~45Kb) female FINLAND: ?, 1994, Photo © Juha Salokannel,
      • Baptria
        • (Noctua) tibiale (Esper, 1791)
          • 292x168(~9Kb)
          • 900x661(~40Kb) FINLAND KS: Kuusamo 736:61, ex.o. 7.1987, Photo 28.3.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Perizoma
        • Barred Carpet, taeniatum (Stephens, 1831)
          • 836x636(~193Kb) Finland: Savonlinna, Kyrönniemi, 6.7.2006, Photo © Harri Olkkonen,
          • 288x252(~14Kb)
          • 953x710(~233Kb) Finland: Rantasalmi, Tammenlahti, 6.7.2007, Photo © Harri Olkkonen,
        • Rivulet, affinitatum (Stephens, 1831)
          • 284x296(~17Kb)
        • Small Rivulet, alchemillatum (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 969x523(~100Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 11.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 725x550(~98Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 13.7.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • hydratum (Treitschke, 1829)
          • 252x148(~8Kb)
        • Barred Rivulet, bifaciatum (Haworth, 1809)
          • 232x256(~13Kb)
          • 800x565(~100Kb) FINLAND U: Espoo, Pisa 667:37, ex.l. 9.1991, Photo 14.6.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Heath Rivulet, minoratum (Treitschke, 1828)
          • 216x244(~11Kb)
        • Pretty Pinion, blandiatum (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 256x252(~12Kb)
        • Grass Rivulet, albulatum (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 256x280(~13Kb)
        • Sandy Carpet, flavofasciatum (Thunberg, 1792)
          • 800x556(~78Kb) male FINLAND EK: Kotka, 668:51, ex.l. 7.1994, Photo 30.4.1995 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 308x304(~16Kb)
        • Twin-spot Carpet, didymatum (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 820x585(~114Kb) female Russia, Moscow area 26.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 276x328(~18Kb)
          • 800x522(~31Kb) female FINLAND ES: Joutseno, 678:59, ex.l. 6.1991, Photo 19.7.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 845x494(~97Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 21.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Marsh Carpet, sagittatum (Fabricius, 1787)
          • 800x505(~86Kb) FINLAND EH: Koski HL 677:40, ex.l. 1984 J. Silvonen, Photo 19.5.1985 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • parallelolineatum (Retzius, 1783)
          • 276x172(~10Kb)
          • 660x506(~111Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 18.8.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 296x352(~18Kb)
      • Pugs - Eupithecia
        • sp.
          • 900x683(~55Kb) larva FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, 12.8.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 500x680(~31Kb) USA: Near Lion Rock, Table Mtn, Kittitas Co., WA, 30.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 682x857(~73Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 2.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
          • 752x330(~84Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 850x406(~87Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Slender Pug, tenuiata (Hübner, 1813)
          • 900x461(~52Kb) larva FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.l. 5.1984 J. Silvonen, Photo 9.5.1984 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • immundata (Lienig & Zeller, 1846)
          • 228x124(~6Kb)
        • Lead-colored Pug, plumbeolata (Haworth, 1809)
          • 160x156(~6Kb)
        • Cloaked Pug, abietaria (Goeze, 1781)
          • 800x384(~80Kb) female Russia, Moscow, 22.6.2006, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x392(~86Kb) male Russia, Moscow, 20.6.2006, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 280x164(~10Kb)
        • analoga Diakonoff, 1926
          • 900x532(~102Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.p. 1993, Jorma Silvonen, Photo 29.4.93 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Toadflax Pug, linariata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 852x437(~108Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 12.7.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 450x677(~40Kb) FINLAND: EK: Kotka, 668:51, e.l. 1988, Photo 12.2.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 176x156(~6Kb)
        • Foxglove Pug, pulchellata Stephens, 1831
          • 749x443(~104Kb) Littleborough, England, 19.6.1998, Photo © Ian Kimber,
        • Mottled pug, exiguata (Hübner, 1813)
          • 917x423(~90Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 30.5.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 224x120(~6Kb)
          • 802x437(~75Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 27.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x769(~91Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 676:40, e.o. 1984, J. Silvonen, Photo 19.5.1985 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Valerian Pug, valerianata (Hübner, 1813)
          • 900x687(~90Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.l. 1983 J. Silvonen, Photo 12.2.1984 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Marsh Pug, pygmaeata (Hübner, 1799)
          • 900x502(~38Kb) larva FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.o. 6.1988 J. Silvonen, Photo 3.7.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 168x188(~7Kb)
        • fennoscandica Knaben, 1949
          • 168x164(~6Kb)
        • Netted Pug, venosata (Fabricius, 1787)
          • 900x493(~37Kb) larva FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.l. 7.1986 J. Silvonen, Photo 3.8.1986 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Pauper Pug, egenaria Herrich-Schäffer, 1848
          • 900x560(~37Kb) larva FINLAND: EH: Pälkäne, 680:35, e.l. 8.1989 Erkki O. Peltonen, Photo 3.8.1989 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Lime-speck Pug, centaureata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 900x399(~61Kb) FINLAND: EK: Kotka, 668:51, e.l. 7.1983 J. Silvonen, Photo 11.3.1984 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 176x184(~7Kb)
          • 896x392(~80Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 10.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
        • actaeata Walderdorff, 1869
          • 900x554(~68Kb) FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo Juuma, 735:60, e.l. 8.1990, Photo 16.4.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 260x136(~7Kb)
        • selinata Herrich-Schäffer, 1861
          • 900x613(~121Kb) (id uncertain) FINLAND: U: Espoo Pisa, 667:37, e.l. 1992, Photo 12.4.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Triple-spotted Pug, trisignaria Herrich-Schäffer, 1848
          • 900x548(~89Kb) FINLAND: U: Espoo Lehtikaski, 667:37, e.l. 1989, Photo 4.3.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • groenblomi Urbahn, 1969
          • 800x665(~39Kb) larva FINLAND: EH: Kuhmoinen, 683:39, e.l. 16.9.1995, Photo 18.9.1995 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Edinburgh Pug, intricata (Zetterstedt, 1839)
          • 248x296(~15Kb)
          • 900x517(~111Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.l. 1986, Photo 23.1.1987 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Satyr Pug, satyrata (Hübner, 1813)
          • 900x421(~79Kb) (aberrative) FINLAND: U: Espoo Lehtikaski, 667:37, e.l. 7.1992, Photo 9.3.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 900x561(~40Kb) FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo Oulanka, 736:61, e.l. 8.1990, Photo 5.3.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 900x544(~87Kb) FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo Oulanka, 736:61, e.l. 8.1990, Photo 5.3.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Wormwood Pug, absinthiata (Clerck, 1759)
          • 900x593(~121Kb) FINLAND: U: Porvoo mlk, 668:43, e.l. 9.1991, Photo 25.5.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 800x367(~93Kb) (id uncertain) Russia, Moscow area 10.8.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 822x430(~86Kb) (id uncertain) Russia: Moscow area, 25.7.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x631(~98Kb) (aberrative) FINLAND: EH: Kuhmoinen, 683:39, e.l. 1987, Photo 29.3.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 802x377(~79Kb) (id uncertain) Russia: Moscow area, 10.7.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Ling Pug, goossensiata Mabille, 1869
          • 900x539(~88Kb) FINLAND: U: Kirkkonummi, 666:3x, e.l. 8.1982, Photo 3.5.1983 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Bleached Pug, expallidata Doubleday, 1856
          • 900x524(~84Kb) FINLAND: U: Porvoo, 668:43, e.l. 9.1991, Photo 8.5.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Currant Pug, assimilata Doubleday, 1856
          • 900x529(~88Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:39, e.l. 9.1986, Photo 14.2.1987 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Common Pug, vulgata Haworth, 1809
          • 900x547(~111Kb) FINLAND: Keml: Muonio, Olos, 754:36, e.o. July 1990, Photo 19.3.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 904x424(~93Kb) (id uncertain) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 30.5.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 236x252(~12Kb)
        • White-spotted Pug, tripunctaria Herrich-Schäffer, 1852
          • 232x132(~7Kb)
          • 906x398(~84Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 16.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Campanula Pug, denotata (Hübner, 1813)
          • 900x675(~85Kb) larva FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.l. 1984, Photo 2.9.1984 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Grey Pug, subfuscata (Haworth, 1809)
          • 248x132(~7Kb)
        • Tawny-speckled Pug, icterata (Villers, 1789)
          • 252x300(~15Kb)
          • 900x518(~48Kb) larva FINLAND: EH: Lammi, 677:39, e.l. 9.1990 Jorma Silvonen, Photo 22.9.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 840x383(~108Kb) Russia, Moscow area 26.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 880x413(~108Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Bordered Pug, succenturiata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 862x363(~93Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 12.7.2007 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 260x260(~14Kb)
          • 900x596(~104Kb) FINLAND: U: Espoo, Malminmäki, 6676:371, e.l. Sep 1991, Photo 25.5.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • orphnata Petersen, 1909
          • 900x560(~106Kb) FINLAND: EK: Kotka, 668:51, e.l. 7.1990, Photo 29.4.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Shaded Pug, subumbrata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 236x124(~7Kb)
          • 900x602(~83Kb) FINLAND: U: Espoo Pisa, 6675:371, e.l. Sep 1991, Photo 28.4.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Plain Pug, simpliciata (Haworth, 1809)
          • 900x582(~119Kb) FINLAND: U: Hanko, 664:28, e.l. 9.1985, Photo 6.4.1986 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 260x156(~8Kb)
        • sinuosaria (Eversmann, 1848)
          • 240x144(~7Kb)
          • 852x477(~89Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 12.7.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x557(~86Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 676:40, e.o. 1985 J. Silvonen, Photo 2.3.1986 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Ochreous Pug, indigata (Hübner, 1813)
          • 900x679(~105Kb) FINLAND: EH: Lammi, 677:39, e.o. 6.1990, Photo 12.4.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 220x108(~5Kb)
        • Pimpinel Pug, pimpinellata (Hübner, 1813)
          • 900x612(~106Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.l. 1984, Photo 9.6.1985 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 252x252(~13Kb)
        • gelidata Möschler, 1860
          • 900x620(~78Kb) FINLAND: Keml: Muonio Olos, 754:36, e.o. 7.1990, Photo 16.4.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Narrow-winged Pug, nanata (Hübner, 1813)
          • 240x128(~7Kb)
          • 900x532(~115Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.l. 2.9.1984, Photo 19.5.1985 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Angle-barred Pug, innotata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 224x116(~6Kb)
          • 850x755(~98Kb) FINLAND: U: Hanko, e.l. 15.9.1984, Photo 3.3.1985 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • ochridata Schütze & Pinker, 1968
          • 900x572(~114Kb) FINLAND: U: Hanko, 664:28, e.l. 10.1991, Photo 26.4.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • fraxinata Crewe, 1863
          • 900x596(~101Kb) FINLAND: EK: Kotka, 668:51, e.l. 9.1992 Seppo Silvonen, Photo 18.5.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Juniper Pug, pusillata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 900x477(~106Kb) FINLAND: EK: Kotka, 668:51, e.l. 6.1990, Photo 12.8.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 228x124(~6Kb)
          • 1003x453(~98Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 29.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 841x377(~81Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 17.8.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • lanceata (Hübner, 1825)
          • 1004x483(~98Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 16.4.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 256x248(~12Kb)
        • Larch Pug, lariciata (Freyer, 1842)
          • 900x489(~107Kb) FINLAND: U: Espoo Latokaski, 667:37, e.l. 8.1992, Photo 28.2.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 260x140(~8Kb)
        • conterminata (Lienig & Zeller, 1846)
          • 923x533(~92Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 2.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 212x104(~5Kb)
      • Pugs - Gymnoscelis
        • Double-striped Pug, rufifasciata (Haworth, 1809)
          • 216x256(~11Kb)
      • Pasiphila
        • Green Pug, rectangulata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 851x422(~94Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 28.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 1010x512(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 11.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 264x260(~14Kb)
          • 1068x717(~97Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 14.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
          • 689x433(~75Kb) Littleborough, England, 19.6.1998, Photo © Ian Kimber,
        • Sloe Pug, chloerata (Mabille, 1870)
          • 900x626(~75Kb) FINLAND: U: Espoo Lehtikaski 667:37, e.l. 5.1995, Photo 6.6.1995 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Bilberry Pug, debiliata (Hübner, [1817])
          • 248x140(~8Kb)
          • 900x684(~95Kb) FINLAND: U: Espoo Lehtikaski 667:37, e.l. 1995, Photo 18.6.1995 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Chesias
        • Streak, legatella (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 1024x754(~89Kb) W.Germany, Hessen Lambertheim, ex.l 17.5.1990 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 27.10.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Carsia
        • Manchester Treble-bar, sororiata (Hübner, 1813)
          • 280x284(~17Kb)
          • 900x696(~89Kb) Finland, Kn: Paltamo 714:55, ex.l 7.1991, Photo 27.5.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Aplocera
        • Treble-bar, (Geometra) plagiata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 900x593(~50Kb) Estonia, Saaremaa, Viidu, ex.o 1992 Jari Junnilainen, Photo 16.8.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • praeformata (Hübner, 1826)
          • 750x686(~97Kb) male Estonia, Saaremaa Kogula, 646:22, ex.o 7.1994, Photo 27.9.1994 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 404x536(~35Kb)
          • 733x700(~107Kb) Russia, Moscow area 19.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
      • Odezia
        • Chimney-sweeper, atrata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 308x312(~16Kb)
      • Venusia
        • Welsh Wave, cambrica Curtis, 1839
          • 280x172(~9Kb)
        • Blomer's Rivulet, blomeri (Curtis, 1832)
          • 296x176(~10Kb)
          • 973x572(~107Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 22.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Euchoeca
        • Dingy Shell, nebulata (Scopoli, 1763)
          • 568x647(~84Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area, 26.7.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 933x507(~99Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 26.7.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 264x292(~16Kb)
      • Asthena
        • Small White Wave, albulata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 244x136(~7Kb)
      • Hydrelia
        • sp.
          • 855x622(~108Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 3.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
          • 716x792(~93Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 15.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
        • Small Yellow Wave, flammeolaria (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 244x260(~13Kb)
          • 912x514(~100Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 10.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Wawed Carpet, sylvata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 1000x549(~110Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 17.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 252x164(~8Kb)
      • Minoa
        • murinata (Scopoli, 1763)
          • 456x594(~37Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Mühlacker, Klotzberg (8°51'E, 48°56'N, 255m), 24.04.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
      • Lobophora
        • Seraphim, halterata (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 971x568(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 15.5.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 284x324(~18Kb)
          • 800x551(~65Kb) Finland, Espoo, ?May 2002, Photo 25052002_20 © Timo Viitanen,
      • Pterapherapteryx
        • Small Seraphim, sexalata (Retzius, 1783)
          • 977x582(~113Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 14.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 244x260(~14Kb)
          • 800x606(~110Kb) Finland, EH: Koski HL 677:39, ex.l 7.1986, Photo 9.5.1987 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Acasis
        • Yellow-barred Brindle, viretata (Hübner, 1799)
          • 288x292(~16Kb)
        • appensata (Eversmann, 1842)
          • 830x577(~127Kb) Finland, KS: Kuusamo 736:61, ex.o 7.1985, Photo 10.5.1986 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Trichopteryx
        • Barred Tooth-striped, polycommata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 985x543(~114Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 26.4.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 324x292(~17Kb)
        • Early Tooth-striped, carpinata (Borkhausen, 1794)
          • 532x800(~125Kb) Finland, Espoo, ?May 2002, Photo 02052002_17 © Timo Viitanen,
          • 750x536(~96Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 12.04.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 740x566(~103Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 11.04.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 336x328(~20Kb)
          • 652x446(~81Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
    • Ennominae
      • sp.
        • 800x538(~45Kb) USA: Olympic (47°44'30N 124°03'12W), Jefferson Co., WA, 25.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        • 800x541(~88Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo © Valentina Anderson,
        • 1000x983(~112Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo © Valentina Anderson,
        • 1100x863(~165Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo © Valentina Anderson,
      • Plagodis
        • Barred Umber, pulveraria (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 967x513(~97Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 30.7.2010 (II gen., 36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 902x532(~97Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 27.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 328x336(~19Kb)
          • 979x747(~98Kb) female Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 10.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x440(~49Kb) Finland, EH: Koski HL 677:40, ex.l. 1987, Photo 28.3.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • Scorched Wing, dolabraria (Linnaeus, 1767)
          • 888x538(~77Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 320x172(~11Kb)
          • 800x510(~41Kb) Finland, EH: Koski HL 677:39, ex.o. 6.1986 J. Silvonen, Photo 16.2.1987 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 902x583(~93Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x587(~33Kb) Finland, EH: Koski HL 677:39, ex.o. 6.1986 J. Silvonen, Photo 16.2.1987 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • serinaria Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
          • 1280x960(~181Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 3.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
        • alcoolaria (Guenée, 1857)
          • 1280x960(~167Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 9.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
      • Probole
        • alienaria Herrich-Schäffer, [1855]
          • 1032x952(~113Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 4.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
      • Opisthograptis
        • Brimstone, luteolata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 396x400(~21Kb)
          • 957x548(~102Kb) ups female Russia, Moscow area, 12.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 985x540(~111Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x546(~35Kb) Finland, EH: Koski HL 677:40, ex.l. 1987 J. Silvonen, Photo 7.2.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 601x449(~62Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 230m), 09.04.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 800x542(~63Kb) Finland, Lohja, ?June 2002, Photo 12062002_07 © Timo Viitanen,
          • 706x611(~66Kb) uns female Russia, Moscow area, 12.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Ourapteryx
        • Swallow-tailed Moth, sambucaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 900x587(~41Kb) W.Germany, Oberbalbach, ex.o. 7.1988 J. Stumpf, Photo 2.10.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 988x554(~116Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 15.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 671x465(~49Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Lomersheim, Lomersheimer Heide (8°52'E, 48°56'N, 290m), 01.07.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 800x558(~70Kb) Littleborough, England, 21.6.1998, Photo © Ian Kimber,
          • 448x296(~19Kb)
          • 900x633(~50Kb) male Finland, ES: Ruokolahti 679:59, ex.o. 7.1993 Kari Nissinen, Photo 23.10.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Cepphis
        • Little Thorn, advenaria (Hübner, 1790)
          • 611x664(~91Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 304x180(~11Kb)
          • 759x603(~92Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Pseudopanthera
        • Speckled Yellow, macularia (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 763x621(~96Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 16.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 625x492(~82Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 15.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 284x152(~10Kb)
      • Epione
        • Bordered Beauty, repandaria (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 900x673(~67Kb) female Finland, EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.o. 8.1990, Photo 18.6.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 324x328(~21Kb)
          • 654x407(~69Kb) male Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, Salenhau (8°47'E, 48°58'N, 280m), 18.08.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 864x496(~108Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 20.8.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 700x358(~91Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 10.8.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Dark Bordered Beauty, vespertaria (Linnaeus, 1767)
          • 860x518(~102Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 25.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 316x308(~19Kb)
      • Caripeta
        • piniata (Packard, 1870)
          • 932x882(~88Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 16.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
      • Besma
        • quercivoraria (Guenée, 1857)
          • 688x919(~71Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 14.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
      • Tetracis
        • cachexiata Guenée, 1857
          • 800x551(~38Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 28.6.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
      • Lomographa
        • White-pinion Spotted, bimaculata (Fabricius, 1775)
          • 926x583(~102Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 12.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 300x304(~15Kb)
        • Clouded Silver, temerata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 304x304(~16Kb)
          • 802x461(~86Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 11.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 702x504(~77Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Petrophora
        • Brown Silver-line, chlorosata (Scopoli, 1763)
          • 620x411(~25Kb) FINLAND, Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 7.6.1998 Photo © Markku Savela,
      • Cabera
        • Common White Wave, pusaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 900x555(~64Kb) (aberrative) Finland EH: Koski Hl 677:40, ex.l. 8.1989 Jorma Silvonen, Photo 28.2.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 908x508(~97Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 10.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 892x500(~95Kb) (id uncertain) female Russia, Moscow area, 15.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 340x356(~19Kb)
          • 924x524(~95Kb) (id uncertain) female Russia, Moscow area, 15.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x1063(~94Kb) male Finland, Virolahti, Virojoki (6719:539), 29.5.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
        • Common Wave, exanthemata (Scopoli, 1763)
          • 800x483(~111Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 12.6.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x630(~62Kb) Finland EH: Kuhmoinen 683:39, ex.l. 8.1989, Photo 7.2.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 312x328(~16Kb)
          • 800x475(~137Kb) female Russia, Moscow, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Crocallis
        • tusciaria (Borkhausen, 1793)
          • 633x506(~67Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Erlenbach (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 230m), 24.09.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 495x474(~36Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Röhricht (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 220m), 14.09.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
        • Scalloped Oak, elinguaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 900x728(~59Kb) Finland, EH: Koski Hl 677:40, ex.l. 6.1990, Photo 2.8.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 900x710(~48Kb) female Finland, EH: Koski Hl 677:40, ex.l. 6.1990, Photo 2.8.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 676x459(~60Kb) male Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Röhricht (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 220m), 26.06.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 420x460(~29Kb)
          • 840x570(~107Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 1.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Odontopera
        • Scalloped Hazel, bidentata (Clerck, 1759)
          • 428x488(~36Kb)
          • 784x530(~67Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x584(~108Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 12.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 924x511(~87Kb) larva Russia: Moscow area, 22.8.2007 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 952x544(~82Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Abraxas
        • Magpie, grossulariatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 900x572(~63Kb) female Finland, A; Herrö, ex.l 5.1993, Photo 23.6.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 595x400(~47Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 952x469(~95Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 12.7.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 400x492(~38Kb)
          • 904x485(~67Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 12.7.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Clouded Magpie, sylvatus (Scopoli, 1763)
          • 550x563(~83Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 21.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x554(~39Kb) Finland, U: Pyhtää Ristisaari, ex.o 7.1987, Photo 21.2.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 1000x1213(~193Kb) Finland, Espoo, Tapiola, 5.6.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 900x587(~71Kb) Finland, U: Pyhtää Ristisaari, ex.o 7.1987, Photo 21.2.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 1202x573(~124Kb) ups Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 12.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 724x494(~91Kb) larva Russia: Moscow area, 7.8.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 404x448(~30Kb)
      • Stegania
        • cararia (Hübner, 1790)
          • 800x464(~88Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 20.6.2006, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • trimaculata (Villers, 1789)
          • 656x446(~31Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 250m), 31.07.2001, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 718x448(~35Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, Siedlungsbereich (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 240m), 23.07.2001, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
      • Lomaspilis
        • Clouded Border, marginata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 800x522(~76Kb) (aberrative) Finland, EH: Kuhmoinen 683:39, ex.l 9.1987, Photo 5.4.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 750x382(~103Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 16.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 296x308(~19Kb)
          • 280x292(~17Kb)
          • 553x800(~58Kb) Finland, Espoo, ?June 2002, Photo 12062002_33 © Timo Viitanen,
          • 953x481(~106Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 10.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 280x160(~9Kb)
        • opis (Butler, 1878)
          • 998x478(~111Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 12.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 244x128(~7Kb)
          • 700x517(~43Kb) Finland, U: Espoo 667:37, 25.6.1985, Photo © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Speranza
        • artesiaria (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 900x732(~87Kb) female Finland, EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.o. 8.1994 Seppo Silvonen, Photo 6.6.1995 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 296x204(~11Kb)
        • Rannoch Looper, brunneata (Thunberg, 1784)
          • 272x300(~17Kb)
          • 600x593(~36Kb) female FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 20.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        • V-moth, wauaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 324x380(~25Kb)
          • 1024x768(~101Kb) male Russia, Moscow, 17.7.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x536(~115Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 13.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 600x415(~43Kb) male Littleborough, England, 1.7.1998, Photo © Ian Kimber,
          • 660x725(~84Kb) male Russia, Moscow, 17.7.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • loricaria (Eversmann, 1837)
          • 316x200(~12Kb)
          • 900x645(~74Kb) uns female Finland, Kn: Paltamo Ellukka 714:53, ex.l. 7.1991 J & K. Silvonen, Photo 19.7.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Macaria
        • Peacock Moth, notata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 800x436(~89Kb) Russia, Moscow, 23.6.2006, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 308x348(~22Kb)
          • 902x485(~89Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 27.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Sharp-angled Peacock, alternata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 800x571(~68Kb) female Russia, Gumbaritsa 60 40'N 32 57'E, ex.o. 7.1992, Photo 10.4.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 902x534(~92Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 288x300(~17Kb)
        • Tawny-barred Angle, liturata (Clerck, 1759)
          • 681x592(~91Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 316x324(~20Kb)
          • 900x607(~84Kb) Finland, V: Bromarv Vettlax 665:27, ex.l. 8.1991, Photo 15.3.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 943x521(~95Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • signaria (Hübner, [1809])
          • 929x521(~95Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area, 22.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 300x172(~11Kb)
        • Netted Mountain Moth, carbonaria (Clerck, 1759)
          • 240x256(~15Kb)
      • Chiasmia
        • Latticed Heath, clathrata (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 800x528(~100Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 24.6.2006, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 640x644(~56Kb) uns Finland, EH: Koski Hl 676:40, ex.l. 1989 Jorma Silvonen, Photo 4.2.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 860x496(~107Kb) Russia, Moscow area 26.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 304x320(~23Kb)
          • 800x532(~45Kb) uns female Finland, Espoo, ?May 2002, Photo 02052002_03 © Timo Viitanen,
          • 713x1002(~130Kb) Finland: Suomussalmi, Kuurtola, 5.7.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio,
          • 750x578(~86Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 24.6.2006, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Isturgia
        • limbaria (Fabricius, 1775)
          • 638x546(~82Kb) Utelle, (Alpes-Maritimes, ~500m) 31.III.2005 (coll. Nat. Hist. Mus. of Nice), Photo © Sébastien Corroyer,
        • murinaria (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 800x728(~60Kb) male Austria, Burgenl.Jois Neusiedlersee, ex.o. 10.5.1994 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 25.6.1994 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • arenacearia (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 800x529(~58Kb) Yugoslavia, Istria Premantura, ex.o. 1989 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 20.1.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Pygmaena
        • fusca (Thunberg, 1782)
          • 700x677(~94Kb) male Finland, Enl: Jehkats, ex.l. 6.1992, Photo 4.7.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 900x615(~53Kb) uns female Finland, Ks: Salla Naruska, ex.l. 7.1987, Photo 19.7.1987 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 248x256(~11Kb)
      • Eurranthis
        • plummistaria (Villers, 1789)
          • 760x554(~109Kb) Utelle, (Alpes-Maritimes, ~500m) 31.III.2005 (coll. Nat. Hist. Mus. of Nice), Photo © Sébastien Corroyer,
      • Peribatodes
        • Willow Beauty, rhomboidaria (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 900x589(~124Kb) male Switzerland, Tessin Locarno L.Magg., ex.o. 20.9.1990 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 18.11.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • perversaria (Boisduval, 1840)
          • 900x542(~89Kb) male Schweiz, Wallis Visp-Eggersberg, ex.o. 1994 Erich Loser, Photo 6.6.1995 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • secundaria (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 900x527(~112Kb) male Finland, A: Lemland, Västeränga, 667:11, ex.o. 28.7.1993 Harry Lonka, Photo 9.10.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • correptaria (Zeller, 1847)
          • 900x627(~122Kb) female E.Crete Ag. Nikolaos/Bucht Istron, ex.o. 5.1993 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 29.5.1994 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Arichanna
        • melanaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 396x416(~35Kb)
      • Alcis
        • Mottled Beauty, repandatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 880x552(~120Kb) female Russia: Moscow area, 15.7.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 1033x516(~108Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 29.06.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 376x404(~30Kb)
          • 900x559(~83Kb) female Finland, U:Espoo, Lehtikaski 667:37, ex.l. 1990, Photo 20.10.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 888x420(~103Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 16.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • bastelbergeri (Hirschke, 1908)
          • 960x505(~98Kb) male Russia, Moscow area 17.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x476(~114Kb) Russia, Moscow, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 1016x553(~113Kb) female Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 18.8.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x443(~132Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 18.7.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 960x525(~113Kb) female Russia, Moscow area 6.8.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x423(~122Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 18.7.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 1014x465(~107Kb) female Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 27.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Dotted Carpet, jubatus (Thunberg, 1788)
          • 284x288(~15Kb)
      • Protoboarmia
        • porcelaria (Guenée, 1857)
          • 1046x733(~130Kb) (id uncertain) male CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 14.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
          • 1142x714(~110Kb) (id uncertain) male CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 7.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
      • Hypomecis
        • Great Oak Beauty, roboraria (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 920x535(~100Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 16.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x577(~105Kb) female Russia: Moscow area, 12.7.2007 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 1006x573(~118Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 29.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 540x612(~62Kb)
        • Pale Oak Beauty, punctinalis (Scopoli, 1763)
          • 400x248(~17Kb)
          • 900x693(~73Kb) uns male W.Germany, Wendlingen, ex.o. 1991 Erich Loser, Photo 24.5.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 900x577(~84Kb) male W.Germany, Wendlingen, ex.o. 1991 Erich Loser, Photo 24.5.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 900x548(~97Kb) female Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 24.6.2006, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x485(~100Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 25.6.2006, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Deileptenia
        • Satin Beauty, ribeata (Clerck, 1759)
          • 1022x580(~114Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 29.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x627(~99Kb) female Finland, U:Hanko, 664:28, ex.l. 8.1995, Photo 3.12.1995 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 860x487(~95Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Cleora
        • Ringed Carpet, cinctaria (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 800x409(~91Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 26.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 312x164(~10Kb)
          • 356x368(~26Kb)
          • 900x628(~127Kb) male Russia (Aunus), Gumbaritsa, ex.l. 7.1992, Photo 23.2.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 800x426(~92Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 26.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x464(~119Kb) male Russia, Kaluga area, 3.5.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Paradarisa
        • Square Spot, consonaria (Hübner, 1799)
          • 900x644(~164Kb) female Finland U: Espoo 667:37, 17.5.1987, Photo © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Parectropis
        • similaria (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 900x495(~103Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Aethalura
        • Grey Birch, punctulata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 829x419(~88Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 26.4.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 532x800(~116Kb) Finland, Vihti, ?May 2002, Photo 02052002_18 © Timo Viitanen,
          • 324x344(~20Kb)
      • Ectropis
        • Engrailed?, crepuscularia (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 800x465(~124Kb) female Russia, Kaluga area (35°45'E, 54°23'N), 3.5.2006, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 412x444(~37Kb)
          • 800x530(~130Kb) Finland, Vihti, ?May 2002 Photo 02052002_10 © Timo Viitanen,
          • 800x488(~103Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 3.6.2006, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x460(~98Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 25.4.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 380x416(~32Kb)
          • 1003x570(~104Kb) Russia: Kaluga area (35°45'E, 54°23'N), 8.5.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 304x320(~19Kb)
          • 1010x494(~111Kb) (id uncertain) Russia: Kaluga area (35°45'E, 54°23'N), 4.5.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Iridopsis
        • larvaria (Guenée, 1857)
          • 1280x960(~176Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 7.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
          • 732x932(~120Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 3.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
      • Menophra
        • japygiaria (O. Costa, 1849)
          • 900x573(~109Kb) male Spain, Mallorca Cala Millor, ex.o.a 5.1991 Erich Loser, Photo 25.6.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Biston
        • Oak Beauty, stratarius (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 800x676(~114Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 12.4.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 884x717(~125Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 17.4.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 939x583(~108Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 16.4.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 500x561(~51Kb) male Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 230m), 18.03.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 484x296(~30Kb)
        • Peppered Moth, betularius (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 710x600(~77Kb) larva Russia, Moscow area 24.8.2006 © D. Smirnov,
          • 460x628(~56Kb)
          • 993x534(~118Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 29.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x627(~102Kb) male Finland, EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.l. 8.1991, Photo 21.5.1992 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 768x512(~55Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Maulbronn, Aalkistensee (8°45'E, 48°59'N, 230m), 30.07.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 400x598(~42Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 601x400(~88Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
      • Lycia
        • Brindled Beauty, hirtaria (Clerck, 1759)
          • 700x658(~92Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area, 27.4.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 436x288(~24Kb)
          • 840x579(~105Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 12.4.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 700x568(~94Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 27.4.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 420x268(~20Kb)
          • 800x643(~85Kb) male Finland, Ks: Kuusamo Oulanka 736:61, ex.l 8.1990, Photo 16.2.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • hanoviensis Heymons, 1891
          • 900x705(~124Kb) female DDR, Jena, ex.o. 1987, G. Schadewald, Photo 15.3.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • hirtaria × pomonaria
          • 700x717(~101Kb) female Finland, U:Espoo (m) x EH:Koski HL (f), ex.o. 4.1993, Photo 13.11.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 700x682(~109Kb) male Finland, U:Espoo (m) x EH:Koski HL (f), ex.o. 4.1993, Photo 13.11.1993 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • alpina (Sulzer, 1776)
          • 1600x1200(~278Kb) female Switzerland, Alpstein (1750m), 6.5.2003, Photo © Lea Wirth,
          • 1600x1200(~345Kb) female Switzerland, Alpstein (1750m), 6.5.2003, Photo © Lea Wirth,
        • Rannoch Brindled Beauty, lapponaria (Boisduval, 1840)
          • 550x608(~66Kb) male FINLAND: St: Loimaa, Leppisuo, 1994?, Photo © Juha Salokannel,
        • isabellae (Harrison, 1914)
          • 900x657(~80Kb) male Austria, Ober.Scharnstein Heckelberg, e.o 4.1994 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 15.4.1995 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • isabellae × pomonaria (m x f)
          • 900x593(~68Kb) female Austria, Scharnstein (isa m) x Finland, Koski HL (pom f), ex.o. 4.1995 Leipnitz, Photo 17.3.1996 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • zonaria (Dennis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 900x615(~83Kb) female Germany, S.BRD Urbach Schorndorf, e.o 1988 H. Horwath, Photo 17.1.1989 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 900x659(~72Kb) male Germany, S.BRD Urbach Schorndorf, e.o 1988 H. Horwath, Photo 17.1.1989 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • pomonaria (Hübner, 1792)
          • 500x482(~39Kb) female FINLAND: Kangasala, 1994, Photo © Juha Salokannel,
          • 324x244(~14Kb)
          • 609x900(~92Kb) female Finland, EH: Koski HL 676:40, 17.4.1987, Photo © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Hypagyrtis
        • unipunctata (Haworth, 1809)
          • 830x710(~141Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 14.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
      • Apocheima
        • Pale Brindled Beauty, pilosaria (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 480x541(~83Kb) male Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, Herrgottswiesen (8° 49' E, 48° 57' N, 245m), 08.02.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 991x521(~117Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 25.4.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x544(~146Kb) female Finland, Vantaa, (on _Quercus_ bark) Photo © Timo Viitanen,
          • 585x619(~54Kb) FINLAND: V: Parainen 669:23, m 29.4.1987; V: Turku Ruissalo f 21.4.1994 , Photo © Arto Avanto leg.,
          • 740x619(~101Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 25.4.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 755x600(~118Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 25.4.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 840x573(~106Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 28.4.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Agriopis
        • Scarce Umber, aurantiaria (Hübner, 1799)
          • 667x483(~97Kb) male Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, Sauklinge (8°48'E, 48°58'N, 255m) 27.10.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 900x644(~68Kb) female Estonia, Saaremaa Rahu, ex.l. 6.1996, Photo 23.10.1996 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 320x292(~15Kb)
        • Dotted Border, marginaria (Fabricius, 1776)
          • 981x491(~110Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 25.04.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x612(~120Kb) male Germany, S.BRD Kirchheim/Teck Burgersee, ex.o. 3.1989 Erich Loser, Photo 17.2.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Erannis
        • Mottled Umber, defoliaria (Clerck, 1759)
          • 601x400(~91Kb) male Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 372x308(~21Kb)
          • 599x400(~46Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 616x446(~82Kb) male Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Illingen, Bergweg (8°53'E, 48°58'N, 285m), 05.11.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 598x400(~51Kb) female Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 900x590(~89Kb) male Finland, U: Espoo Mankkaa 667:376, ex.l. 6.1996, Photo 23.10.1996 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 356x300(~19Kb)
      • Bupalus
        • Bordered White, piniarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 360x388(~26Kb)
          • 933x639(~90Kb) male Littleborough, England, 13.6.1998, Photo © Ian Kimber,
      • Nychiodes
        • dalmatina Wagner, 1909
          • 900x554(~105Kb) female Bulgaria, Blagojevgrad, ex.o. 7.1988 E. Loser, Photo 11.9.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • waltheri Wagner, 1919
          • 930x643(~134Kb) male Bulgaria, Sozopol, ex.o. 7.1988 E. Loser, Photo 26.10.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Hypoxystis
        • pluviaria (Fabricius, 1787)
          • 902x523(~91Kb) male Russia, Kaluga area, 10.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 998x637(~97Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 2.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Perconia
        • Grass Wave, strigillaria (Hübner, 1787)
          • 320x368(~24Kb)
      • Siona
        • Black-veined Moth, lineata (Scopoli, 1763)
          • 448x472(~31Kb)
          • 591x599(~81Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 10.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 692x635(~96Kb) Russia, Kaluga area (35°45'E, 54°23'N), 12.6.2006, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x605(~56Kb) uns female Finland, EH: Hollola, ex.l 18.5.1991 Matti Ahola, Photo 2.6.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 1024x440(~79Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 11.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x628(~101Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 11.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 772x689(~98Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 10.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x600(~65Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 10.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Dyscia
        • atlantica Reisser, 1933
          • 837x626(~191Kb) female Morocco: Haut Atlas, Oukaimedene, 2.300m, e.o., vi.1996 (leg. M. Petersen, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
          • 555x992(~147Kb) larva female Morocco: Haut Atlas, Oukaimedene, 2.300m, e.o., vi.1996 (leg. M. Petersen, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
        • crassipunctaria (Rebel, 1916)
          • 633x997(~115Kb) larva female East-Crete, Chersonissos, Aski, 450m, e.o., 6.v.1996, (leg. E. Friedrich, reared with _Artemisia campestris_) , Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
          • 950x654(~189Kb) female East-Crete, Chersonissos, Aski, 450m, e.o., 6.v.1996, (leg. E. Friedrich, reared with _Artemisia campestris_) , Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
        • distinctaria (Bang-Haas, 1910)
          • 588x1019(~111Kb) larva female Spain: north of Madrid, Sierra de Guadarrama, Valdemanco, approx. 800m, e.o. 5.v.1996, (leg. Gelbrecht/Trusch, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
          • 769x580(~95Kb) female Spain: north of Madrid, Sierra de Guadarrama, Valdemanco, approx. 800m, e.o. 5.v.1996, (leg. Gelbrecht/Trusch, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
        • fagaria (Thunberg, 1784)
          • 613x902(~155Kb) larva Germany: Brandenburg, Beelitz vic., e.o. parents, e.l., 15.i.1995 and 17.i.1995 (reared with _Calluna vulgaris_), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
          • 1106x734(~265Kb) Germany: Brandenburg, Beelitz vic., e.o. parents, e.l., 15.i.1995 and 17.i.1995 (reared with _Calluna vulgaris_), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
        • galactaria Turati, 1934
          • 878x589(~174Kb) South-Tunisia, Medenine, Beni Kheddache vic., 400m, 12.-13.iv.1997, (leg. I. Rödel/R. Trusch), Photo © I. Rödel,
        • holli (Oberthür, 1910)
          • 1145x754(~181Kb) Algeria: Lavarande, 1.v.1908, (leg. M. E. Holl, coll. Wehrli in coll. ZFMK.), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
        • innocentaria (Christoph, 1885)
          • 578x1066(~192Kb) larva female Turkey: Cappadocia, Uchisar, e.o., 5.-6.vi.1996, (leg. D. Noack, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
          • 950x659(~272Kb) female Turkey: Cappadocia, Uchisar, e.o., 5.-6.vi.1996, (leg. D. Noack, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
        • lentiscaria (Donzel, 1837)
          • 1163x761(~181Kb) Spain: Andalusia, Sierra de los Filabres, Gergal, 800m, 21.iv.1996, (laying eggs, leg. R. Trusch), Photo © I. Rödel,
          • 894x672(~232Kb) Spain: Andalusia, Sierra de los Filabres, Gergal, 800m, 21.iv.1996, (leg. R. Trusch), Photo © I. Rödel,
          • 571x1018(~133Kb) larva female Spain: Andalusia, Sierra de los Filabres, Gergal, 800m, e.o., 20.-21.iv.1996, (leg. R. Trusch, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
        • malatyana senecai Wiltshire, 1990
          • 661x957(~156Kb) larva female South-Tunisia, Medenine, Beni Kheddache vic., 400m, e.o., 12.-13.iv.1997, (leg. R. Trusch, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
          • 981x685(~231Kb) South-Tunisia, Medenine, Beni Kheddache vic., 400m, 12.-13.iv.1997 (leg. R. Trusch), Photo © I. Rödel,
        • penulataria (Hübner, 1819)
          • 595x1077(~142Kb) larva female Spain: Aragon, Zaragossa, Alfajara, e.o., 7.v.1996, (leg. J. Gelbrecht, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
          • 606x1053(~144Kb) larva Spain: Andalusia, Prov. Almeria, Rambla de Tabernas, e.o., 300m, 22.iv.1996 (leg. R. Trusch, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
          • 833x638(~236Kb) Spain: Andalusia, Sierra de los Filabres, Gergal, 800m, 21.iv.1996 (leg. R. Trusch), Photo © I. Rödel,
        • raunaria (Freyer, 1851)
          • 619x981(~161Kb) larva female Italy: north of Verona, Monti Lessini, 350m, e.o., 18.v.1996, (leg. E. Meisinger, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
          • 950x645(~287Kb) Italy: north of Verona, Monti Lessini, 350m, 4.-6.v.1995 (leg. R. Trusch), Photo © I. Rödel,
          • 800x678(~62Kb) Italy, S. Tirol Lessinische Alpen, ex.o 5.1990 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 25.8.1990 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • simplicaria Rebel, 1933
          • 636x1026(~127Kb) larva female West-Zyprus, Paphos, e.o., 20.iii.1996 (leg. Wimmer, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
          • 930x642(~257Kb) female West-Zyprus, Paphos, e.o., 20.iii.1996 (leg. Wimmer, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo © R. Trusch & I. Rödel,
      • Crocota
        • pseudotinctaria Leraut, 1999
          • 900x641(~113Kb) Schweiz, Simplonpass 2050m, ex.o. 9.1988 E. Loser, Photo 6.12.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Chariaspilates
        • formosaria (Eversmann, 1837)
          • 1800x1200(~188Kb) male Hungary: Látrányi-rét, 8.7.2004, Photo © Szabolcs Safian,
          • 1800x1200(~231Kb) female Hungary: Látrányi-rét, 8.7.2004, Photo © Szabolcs Safian,
      • Aspitates
        • Straw Belle, gilvaria (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 800x658(~74Kb) male W.Germany, BW Main-Tauber-K.Werbach, ex.o 15.8.1991 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 27.11.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 360x200(~12Kb)
      • Gnophos
        • Scotch Annulet, obfuscatus (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 404x444(~36Kb)
        • sartata (Treitschke, 1827)
          • 800x495(~57Kb) Turkey, Antalaya Kemer 50m, ex.o 5.1996 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 10.11.1996 © Kimmo Silvonen,
      • Charissa
        • Annulet, obscurata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 368x364(~24Kb)
      • Elophos
        • vittaria (Thunberg, 1788)
          • 352x232(~15Kb)
      • Glacies
        • Black Mountain Moth, (Noctua) coracina (Esper, 1805)
          • 272x272(~15Kb)
          • 800x717(~91Kb) female FINLAND: Li: Utsjoki Ailigas, 775:50, 12.7.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
      • Ematurga
        • Common Heath, atomaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 886x595(~100Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 10.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 500x332(~18Kb) male Italy: Firenze, Arno, 13.5.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 614x437(~95Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 18.5.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 800x574(~123Kb) female Finland U: Espoo 667:37, ex.l. 1987, Photo 15.5.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 316x312(~22Kb)
          • 704x493(~71Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 26.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 900x617(~58Kb) female Finland U: Espoo 667:37, ex.l. 1987, Photo 28.3.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 1000x584(~98Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 21.7.2010 (II gen., 36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 500x393(~27Kb) female Italy: Firenze, Arno, 14.5.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
      • Ennomos
        • Large Thorn, autumnarius (Werneburg, 1859)
          • 488x552(~38Kb)
          • 400x595(~48Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 600x870(~66Kb) male FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki 671:53, 5.9.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
          • 900x599(~51Kb) female Finland, U: Espoo Lohtikaski 667:37, ex.o. 1995, Photo 3.7.1996 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 400x598(~42Kb) male Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 768x640(~94Kb) ups female Russia, Moscow area, 24.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 706x629(~91Kb) uns female Russia, Moscow area, 24.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 992x696(~110Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 13.9.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • Canary-shouldered Thorn, alniarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 396x448(~25Kb)
        • Dusky Thorn, fuscantarius (Haworth, 1809)
          • 900x765(~67Kb) female FINLAND A:Foglo, Jyddö, 668:14, ex.o. 27.9.1996 Otso Reunanen, Photo 7.8.1997 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 412x424(~27Kb)
        • September Thorn, erosarius (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 938x734(~110Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 2.8.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 320x276(~12Kb)
          • 348x208(~10Kb)
      • Selenia
        • Early Thorn, dentaria (Fabricius, 1775)
          • 820x560(~62Kb) uns female Finland, EH: Kuhmoinen 683:39, ex.l. 9.1987, Photo 16.2.1988 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 704x768(~95Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 30.7.2009 (II gen.), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 778x700(~94Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area, 15.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 652x740(~111Kb) uns female Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 31.7.2009 (II gen.), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 444x464(~37Kb)
        • Lunar Thorn, lunularia (Hübner, 1788)
          • 670x900(~75Kb) female Finland, EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.l. 1988, Photo 27.1.1989 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 404x240(~17Kb)
        • Purple Thorn, tetralunaria (Hufnagel, 1767)
          • 698x714(~92Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area, 26.7.2008 (II gen., 36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 440x272(~20Kb)
          • 705x725(~94Kb) male Russia, Kaluga area, 1.5.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 1000x713(~79Kb) uns male Finland, Ks: Kuusamo Oulanka 736:61, ex.l. 7.1994, Photo 6.4.1995 © Kimmo Silvonen,
          • 569x721(~91Kb) uns female Russia, Moscow area, 15.5.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 538x639(~103Kb) male Russia, Kaluga area, 1.5.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 400x599(~46Kb) uns male Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 400x599(~49Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 902x532(~114Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 26.7.2008 (II gen., 36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        • kentaria (Grote & Robinson, 1867)
          • 900x769(~116Kb) female USA: Glacier Basin Path (46°55'53N 121°40'45W), Mt. Rainier, Pierce Co., WA, 21.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
      • Eilicrinia
        • trinotata (Metzner, 1845)
          • 392x275(~20Kb) Zeltweg, Austria, 19.5.1999, Photo © Gerhard Stimpfl,
      • Colotois
        • Feathered Thorn, pennaria (Linnaeus, 1761)
          • 1002x681(~114Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 12.9.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 472x268(~21Kb)
          • 672x497(~68Kb) male Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Erlenbach (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 230m), 03.11.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 1014x558(~109Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 13.9.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Apeira
        • Lilac Beauty, syringaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 983x509(~106Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 9.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 652x421(~34Kb) Poland, Mstow near Czestochowa, 06.1997, Photo © Marek Michalski leg.,
          • 576x434(~31Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 230m), 01.09.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 787x612(~65Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 9.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 597x400(~36Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 597x400(~70Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
          • 583x410(~45Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Erlenbach (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 230m), 27.08.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
          • 500x415(~45Kb)
      • Pungeleria
        • capreolaria (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
          • 512x498(~64Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, Gfäll (8°49'E, 48°58'N, 320m), 05.09.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
      • Hylaea
        • Barred Red, fasciaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 1000x529(~99Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 9.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 404x396(~23Kb)
          • 510x504(~59Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Enzberg (8°47'E, 48°56'N, 255m), 21.06.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
      • Campaea
        • Light Emerald, margaritata (Linnaeus, 1767)
          • 1000x645(~93Kb) Finland A: Lemland Västeränga, ex.o 8.1991 Markku Saarikoski, Photo 6.10.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen,
        • perlata (Guenée, 1857)
          • 1280x960(~180Kb) male CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 3.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
      • Angerona
        • Orange Moth, prunaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
          • 900x534(~98Kb) female Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 25.6.2006, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 424x524(~42Kb)
          • 1012x557(~106Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 30.7.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 1046x601(~116Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 14.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 1024x539(~105Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 21.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
          • 1018x585(~99Kb) female Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 08.07.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      • Xanthotype
        • sospeta (Drury, 1773)
          • 1123x874(~98Kb) female CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 13.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,
      • Melanolophia
        • sp.
          • 1184x779(~125Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 2.7.2004, Photo © Peter Payzant,

References:

[Harri Arkkio]

Finland; For the time being these pictures are only for this site. Other usage not allowed.

[Willi Sramek]

Austria; contact through; Per Hoffmann Olsen

[Dave Nunnallee]

Washington, USA

[Ian Kimber]

http://www.ukmoths.force9.co.uk/

[Vitaly Charny]

Birmingham, Alabama, USA

[John Shuey]

e-mail: jshuey at tnc.org; Director of Conservation Science; Indiana Office of The Nature Conservancy; http://www.nature.org

[A. Timchenko]

Andrew Timchenko; Beijing, China (ex-Moscow, Russia)

[Arto Avanto]

Arto Avanto; e-mail: Arto Avanto; http://www.netti.fi/~avanto/

[Aarno Junkkari]

e-mail: Aarno Junkkari

[Simon Coombes]

1 Park Street, Plymouth, PL3 4BL, UK; 01752 607854; e-mail: Simon Coombes; http://www.butterfly-guide.co.uk

[²]

This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.

[Frédéric Vivien]

e-mail: Frédéric Vivien

[Norbert Kondla]

Canada, BC; e-mail: Norbert Kondla

[Mario C. Raviglione]

Dr Mario C. Raviglione; France / Italy; Director ; Stop TB Department (STB) ; HIV/AIDS, TB & Malaria Cluster (HTM) ; World Health Organization ; Avenue Appia, 20 ; CH-1211 Geneva 27 ; Switzerland ; e-mail: Mario C. Raviglione

[Sébastien Corroyer]

Natural History Museum of Nice

[Joseph Belicek]

e-mail: Joseph Belicek

[Jeroen Voogd]

The Netherlands

[Phil Schappert]

Dr. Phil Schappert; Zoology, University of Texas; e-mail: Phil Schappert; http://www.esb.utexas.edu/philjs/

[Kedar Tokekar]

India

[Gan Cheong Weei]

Butterfly Interest Group (Singapore)

[John Muddeman]

Professional Naturalist & Wildlife Tour Guide; Iberian Wildlife Tours

[B. Lalanne-Cassou]

France; e-mail: B. Lalanne-Cassou

[Lea Wirth]

Switzerland; wirth geobot.umnw.ethz.ch

[Sebastián Teillier]

Chile; e-mail: Sebastián Teillier

[Hans Degler]

e-mail: Hans Degler

[Tamás Baranyi]

Tamás Baranyi

[Peter Groenendijk]

http://www.home.zonnet.nl/groenendijk1963

[Jaroslaw Bury]

Poland; Lepidoptera of West Palearctic Region

[D. Smirnov]

Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov

[Christopher A. Rickards]

Ann Arbor, Mi 48105, USA.; e-mail: Christopher A. Rickards

[Lars Andersen]

http://www.pedersen-bike.dk/indextre.html

[LACMNH]

The Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County; http://www.lam.mus.ca.us/

[Toon Verbruggen]

Toon Verbruggen

[Michel Tarrier]

Michel R. Tarrier; Malaga, Spain; http://www.tarrier.org

[David Becking]

South Africa

[Gerhard Stimpfl]

Gerhard Stimpfl

[Szabolcs Safian]

Hungary; Hungarian Lepidopterologial Society; Butterflies of Ghana

[Michael Borsch]

Geesthacht, Germany; contact through; e-mail: Francisco Welter-Schultes

[Tero Piirainen]

Tampere, Finland; e-mail: Tero Piirainen

[R. Trusch & I. Rödel]

Germany

[Alan Cassidy]

Maidenhead, England

[Marek Michalski]

Lodz, Poland; e-mail: Marek Michalski

[Pertti Pakkanen]

e-mail: Pertti Pakkanen; Butterfly and moth observations from Finland

[Olavi Niemi]

Finland; Contact through; e-mail: Hannu Tanner

[Gabriel Alziar]

Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle; 60 boulevard Risso; F-06300 Nice (France)

[Dylan Lloyd]

Hafanedd, Deiniol Rd., Bangor, Wales, U.K., LL57 2UP; e-mail: Dylan Lloyd

[Hannu Tanner]

Hannu Tanner, Siuntio, Finland; e-mail: Hannu Tanner; http://www.kolumbus.fi/hannu.j.tanner/coleoptera/

[Jürgen Kilian]

Hamburg, Germany

[Michal Koupý]

Czech Republic

[¹]

Parentheses have no taxonomic semantics here. This is an error that will be fixed at some point.

[Felix Lin]

Taiwan

[Peter Payzant]

Canada; http://www.pbase.com/ppayzant/profile

[Jean Delacre]

http://homepage.mac.com/jdelacre

[S. Shuichi Haupt]

e-mail: S. Shuichi Haupt; http://www.tu-berlin.de/fb7/ioeb/biologie/stefan.htm

[Erich Mangl]

http://www.mangl.at

[Javiera Delaunoy]

Chile; via Sebastián Teillier

[Johannes Skaftason]

Iceland; e-mail: Johannes Skaftason

[Jim Conrad]

Backyard Nature

[Boris Yampolsky]

contact via Vitaly Charny

[Timo Viitanen]

http://www.kuvarkisto.com/

[Olli Vesikko]

http://koti.welho.com/ovesikko/

[Sune Hauch]

Denmark

[Enrique Garcia-Barros]

Enrique García-Barros; Dept. Biol. (Zool.); Univ. Autonoma de Madrid

[Ben Chase]

224 Springknoll Cir; Fredericksburg VA 22405 USA

[Thomas Dimock]

California, USA; e-mail: Thomas Dimock

[Jonathan P. Tyler]

Botanical Illustrator; http://www.jonathantyler.co.uk

[MERIAN]

Merian, M. S., 1705; Metamorphosis insectorum Surinamensium. Of te verandering der Surinaamsche insecten. Waar in de Surinaamsche rupsen en wormen met alle des zelfs veranderingen, na het leven afgebeeld en beschreeven worden, zynde elk geplaast op die gewassen, bloemen en vruchten, daar sy op gevonden zyn; waar in ook de generatie der kirkvorschen, wonderbaare padden, hagedissen, slangen, spinnen en mieren werden vertoond en beschreeven, alles in America na het leven en levensgroote geschildert en beschreeven; pp. 1-60, pl. 1-60; Image from Francisco Welter-Schultes

[Leif Wahlberg]

Julita, Sweden; e-mail: Leif Wahlberg

[William Garthe]

Peru, Illinois, USA

[Slavko Polak]

e-mail: Slavko Polak

[Kimmo Silvonen]

Espoo, Finland; Kimmo's Lep Site

[Harri Olkkonen]

Finland

[Andrew Torry]

e-mail: Andrew Torry

[Maurizio Elia]

Ravenna, Italy; e-mail: Maurizio Elia

[Karl Hofsäß]

Karl Hofsaess; e-mail: Karl Hofsäß

[Oleg Kosterin]

Institue of Cytology & Genetics; Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/

[Per Hoffman Olsen]

Austria; Nature Photography by Per Hoffmann Olsen