All (in this database) Lepidoptera Photolist (with English common names): Part 6

Moths, Butterflies, Skippers, ... - Ditrysia (Insecta, Lepidoptera)

Butterflies - Papilionoidea
- Riodinidae
  - Hamearis
    - Duke of Burgundy Fritillary, lucina (Linnaeus, 1758)
      - 500x515(~50Kb) uns Noar Hill, Hampshire, UK, 27/5/1997, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - 450x367(~44Kb) ups Noar Hill, Hampshire, UK, 27/5/1997, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - 466x346(~39Kb) uns Noar Hill, Hampshire, UK, 27/5/1997, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - 450x320(~65Kb) ups Park wood, Oxfordshire, UK 09/05/91, Photo © Simon Coombes,
  - Judies - Abisara
    - Dark Judy, fylla (Westwood, 1851)
      - 600x400(~52Kb) ups India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 11.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
    - Plum Judy, echerius (Stoll, [1790])
      - 600x400(~36Kb) uns India: Pune, 18.12.2005 © Kedar Tokekar,
  - Zemeros
    - Punchinello, flegyas (Cramer, [1780])
      - 512x341(~30Kb) ups India: Guwahati, 16.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - 1003x1060(~281Kb) Thailand, Phang Nga Province, a hill at Khao Khuan Kha, 5 km NE Khok Kloi, a primary forest. 23rd February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - 804x832(~151Kb) Thailand, Phang Nga Province, a hill at Khao Khuan Kha, 5 km NE Khok Kloi, a primary forest. 23rd February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - 823x864(~181Kb) Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, a primary forest in the lower Ton Sai valley. 28th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - flegyas allica (Fabricius, 1787)
      - 626x534(~67Kb) ups Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bank of the pond at headquarters. 30th January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - 628x532(~96Kb) ups Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bank of the pond at headquarters. 30th January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
  - Punches - Dodona
    - Striped Punch, adonira Hewitson, 1865
      - 600x400(~66Kb) uns India: Subansiri, 2.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - 600x400(~99Kb) ups India: Subansiri, 2.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
    - Tailed Punch, eugenes Bates, [1868]
      - 600x400(~69Kb) ups India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 10.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - 600x400(~40Kb) uns India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 10.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
  - Taxila
    - Harlequin, haquinus (Fabricius, 1793)
      - 1165x1147(~305Kb) uns female Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, the upper reaches of Bang Pae brook. 27th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - 999x949(~254Kb) uns female Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, the upper reaches of Bang Pae brook. 27th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - haquinus berthae Fruhstorfer, 1904
      - 1267x1188(~147Kb) uns Thailand, Chanthaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bush under the canopy of a primary evergreen tropical forest, the Krating rivulet valley above the waterfalls. 5th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - 1289x1129(~118Kb) uns Thailand, Chanthaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bush under the canopy of a primary evergreen tropical forest, the Krating rivulet valley above the waterfalls. 6th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - 714x615(~49Kb) Thailand, Chanthaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bush under the canopy of a primary evergreen tropical forest, the Krating rivulet valley above the waterfalls. 6th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
  - Euselasia
    - cataleuca (R. Felder, 1869)
      - 442x510(~28Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - hieronymi (Salvin & Godman, 1868)
      - 368x463(~23Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Mesosemia
    - lamachus Hewitson, 1857
      - 624x577(~47Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Ancyluris
    - jurgensenii (Saunders, 1850)
      - 777x676(~60Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - 549x636(~55Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Isapis
    - agyrtus (Cramer, [1777])
      - 408x488(~25Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Calephelis
    - fulmen Stichel, 1910
      - 386x542(~31Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - stallingsi McAlpine, 1971
      - 445x499(~25Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - maya McAlpine, 1971
      - 355x512(~27Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - wellingi McAlpine, 1971
      - 404x500(~30Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - clenchi McAlpine, 1971
      - 350x507(~26Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - browni McAlpine, 1971
      - 427x555(~32Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - 379x493(~28Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - tikal Austin, 1993
      - 394x517(~34Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - velutina (Godman & Salvin, 1878)
      - 462x499(~29Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - 445x492(~30Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Baeotis
    - zonata R. Felder, 1869
      - 413x468(~28Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Lasaia
    - sp.
      - 361x500(~58Kb) Venezuela, Parai Tepui near Mount Roraima in the Gran Sabana, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
  - Symmachia
    - probetor (Stoll, [1782])
      - 351x446(~20Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - accusatrix Westwood, 1851
      - 438x555(~30Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Helicopis
    - cupido (Linnaeus, 1758)
      - 567x794(~74Kb) Plate No. 10 © MERIAN,
  - Sarota
    - chrysus (Stoll, [1782])
      - 407x482(~30Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - craspediodonata (Dyar, 1918)
      - 368x407(~21Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Emesis
    - lucinda (Cramer, [1775])
      - 522x529(~36Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - mandana (Cramer, [1780])
      - 577x594(~50Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - tegula Godman & Salvin, [1886]
      - 448x513(~31Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - vulpina Godman & Salvin, [1886]
      - 470x527(~29Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - ocypore (Geyer, 1837)
      - 484x552(~33Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Apodemia
    - mormo (C. & R. Felder, 1859)
      - 1450x1047(~172Kb) uns female Canada: British Columbia, Keremeos, 10.8.2003, Photo 2007 © Norbert Kondla leg.,
      - 1457x1075(~162Kb) ups male Canada: British Columbia, Keremeos, 10.8.2003, Photo 2007 © Norbert Kondla leg.,
      - 1438x1109(~178Kb) uns male Canada: British Columbia, Keremeos, 10.8.2003, Photo 2007 © Norbert Kondla leg.,
      - 870x597(~82Kb) ups Maupin, Deschutes River, Oregon, U.S.A, 8-91, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
      - 1519x1100(~176Kb) ups female Canada: British Columbia, Keremeos, 10.8.2003, Photo 2007 © Norbert Kondla leg.,
    - Gray Metalmark, palmerii (Edwards, 1870)
      - 1200x998(~172Kb) ups USA: Cyclone Hill, off the rd 366, Graham Co., Arizona (~ 32°41'07N 109°46'34W), 9.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - 1100x965(~143Kb) USA: Cyclone Hill, off the rd 366, Graham Co., Arizona (~ 32°41'07N 109°46'34W), 9.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
    - hypoglauca wellingi Ferris, 1985
      - 409x496(~27Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Thisbe
    - irenea (Stoll, [1780])
      - 536x588(~46Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - lycorias (Hewitson, [1853])
      - 531x543(~40Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Synargis
    - mycone (Hewitson, 1865)
      - 516x501(~41Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Calospila
    - cilissa (Hewitson, [1863])
      - 396x471(~24Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Hypophylla
    - sudias (Hewitson, [1858])
      - 533x552(~38Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Nymphidium
    - caricae (Linnaeus, 1758)
      - 500x674(~57Kb) Plate No. 40 © MERIAN,
- Emperors, Admirals, Tortoiseshells, Fritillaries, - Nymphalidae
  - sp.
    - 721x1068(~83Kb) pupa Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a small wood at a grassy swamp at the Jomtien beach, between B.O. Guesthouse and Jomtien Metro Condotel, 2nd January, 2006 (killed by some parasite), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - 1046x1144(~115Kb) pupa Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a chain of muddy pools behind the chain of hotels along the Jomtien Beach. 2nd February 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
  - Snout Butterflies - Libytheinae
    - Beaks - Libythea
      - Nettle-tree Butterfly, celtis (Laicharting, [1782])
        
        870x597(~78Kb) ups Ranzan, Saitama, Japan, 6-95, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        533x400(~46Kb) uns An edge of a coastal forest in the Mys Martyan nature reserve in the Yalta suburbs, Crimea, Ukraine. 1st July 1991, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1600x1200(~142Kb) ups Italy, Ravenna 2.4.2004, Photo © Maurizio Elia,
      - Common Beak, celtis lepita Moore, [1858]
        
        600x400(~53Kb) uns India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 12.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
    - Libytheana
      - Southern Snout, carinenta (Cramer, [1777])
        
        1300x1033(~109Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 8.7.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1400x930(~223Kb) USA: Alabama, 26.2.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1600x1091(~180Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 11.9.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1400x997(~139Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 3.5.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1264x1029(~171Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 11.9.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        911x1257(~143Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 1.6.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1183x880(~97Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 5.5.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1400x1050(~146Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 14.3.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1347x918(~129Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 3.5.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
  - Milkweed Butterflies - Danainae
    - Parantica
      - Glassy Tiger, aglea (Stoll, [1782])
        
        600x400(~77Kb) ups India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 12.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~46Kb) uns India: Pune, 9.11.2007 © Kedar Tokekar,
      - aglea phormion (Fruhstorfer, 1910)
        
        982x757(~175Kb) ups Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, a primary forest in the lower Ton Sai valley. 28th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1123x963(~106Kb) uns Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        729x873(~100Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1156x1098(~252Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, the lower reaches of Bang Pae brook. 27th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1258x979(~249Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, a primary forest in the lower Ton Sai valley. 28th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - sita (Kollar, [1844])
        
        600x400(~39Kb) uns India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 11.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - melaneus sinopion (Fruhstorfer, 1910)
        
        736x729(~84Kb) Thailand, Rayong Province, the Khao Chamao Khao Wong National Park, the Khao Chamao River lower reaches, 31st January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Ideopsis
      - Ceylon Blue Glassy Tiger, similis (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        870x597(~34Kb) uns Madanbashi, Okinawa, Ryukyus, Japan, 8-90, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
      - vulgaris (Butler, 1874)
        
        1169x1123(~146Kb) uns Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 2nd January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1224x918(~131Kb) male Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a tree stand along a chain of muddy pools behind the chain of hotels along the Jomtien Beach. 25th January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1107x887(~113Kb) male Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a tree stand along a chain of muddy pools behind the chain of hotels along the Jomtien Beach. 25th January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Blue Tigers - Tirumala
      - Blue Tiger, limniace (Cramer, [1775])
        
        600x400(~60Kb) uns India: Pune, 2.11.2008 © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~48Kb) ups India: Pune, 2.11.2008 © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Dark Blue Tiger, septentrionis (Butler, 1874)
        
        769x514(~119Kb) uns Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
        1014x849(~101Kb) uns male hailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Ko Khram Island, Saikaew beach, a side of a road through shrubbery along the coast, 3rd January, 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1078x914(~133Kb) ups male Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a small wood at a grassy swamp at the Jomtien beach, between B.O. Guesthouse and Jomtien Metro Condotel, 2nd January, 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1001x809(~100Kb) uns male hailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Ko Khram Island, Saikaew beach, a side of a road through shrubbery along the coast, 3rd January, 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Tigers - Danaus
      - Monarch, plexippus (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        357x500(~50Kb) uns Millbridge, Plymouth, UK 13/10/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        1200x825(~147Kb) ups USA: Rest area on I15/I84 (41°28'01"N 112°03'11"W), Box Elder Co., Utah, 17.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
        800x535(~64Kb) uns USA: Rest area on I15/I84 (41°28'01"N 112°03'11"W), Box Elder Co., Utah, 17.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
        500x360(~55Kb) ups Millbridge, Plymouth, UK 13/10/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        1404x1030(~137Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 23.6.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
      - Common Tiger, genutia (Cramer, [1779])
        
        1011x918(~109Kb) uns Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        975x756(~98Kb) ups Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        986x946(~113Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - genutia intermedia (Moore, 1883)
        
        787x641(~137Kb) ups male Thailand, Phang Nga Province, a hill at Khao Khuan Kha, 5 km NE Khok Kloi, a primary forest. 23rd February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1236x890(~238Kb) uns male Thailand, Phuket, Kathu Waterfalls, 25th February 2010, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1057x849(~187Kb) uns male Thailand, Phang Nga Province, a hill at Khao Khuan Kha, 5 km NE Khok Kloi, a primary forest. 23rd February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Tropic Queen, eresimus (Cramer, [1777])
        
        588x543(~45Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - Queen, gilippus (Cramer, [1775])
        
        552x562(~40Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
        1000x770(~73Kb) larva USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia, "Butterlfy garden", Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 2.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - gilippus thersippus (Bates, 1863)
        
        1000x1300(~208Kb) uns USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia region, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 2.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1000x1386(~208Kb) USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia region, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 2.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Plain Tiger, chrysippus (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        600x435(~33Kb) ups Morocco, Taroudannt, Souss, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        769x513(~64Kb) ups Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
        600x435(~32Kb) uns Morocco, Taroudannt, Souss, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        769x514(~96Kb) uns Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
        816x612(~51Kb) uns Thailand, Chon Buri Province, at the lake at Bang Phra. 1st February 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        870x597(~35Kb) uns male female Yona, Okinawa, Ryukyus, Japan, 9-90, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        769x513(~87Kb) ups Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
    - Crows - Euploea
      - sp.
        
        724x912(~99Kb) Thailand, Rayong Province, the Khao-Chamao-Khao-Wong National Park, wet stones at a waterfall in a forest. 31st January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        981x918(~131Kb) Thailand, Rayong Province, the Khao-Chamao-Khao-Wong National Park, wet stones at a waterfall in a forest. 31st January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        612x816(~97Kb) Thailand, Rayong Province, the Khao-Chamao-Khao-Wong National Park, wet stones at a waterfall in a forest. 31st January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Striped Blue Crow, mulciber (Cramer, [1777])
        
        870x597(~34Kb) uns female Yonahadake, Okinawa, Ryukyus, Japan, 8-93, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
      - Magpie Crow, radamanthus (Fabricius, 1793)
        
        910x816(~66Kb) uns female Thailand, Chanthaburi, Khao-Kitchakut National Park, the park at the headquarters. 4th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        769x514(~148Kb) uns Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
      - Common Indian Crow, core (Cramer, [1780])
        
        600x400(~77Kb) uns India: Pune, 21.9.2008 © Kedar Tokekar,
        769x515(~136Kb) (id uncertain) uns Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
        600x400(~48Kb) uns India: Melghat, 6.10.2008, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~50Kb) ups India: Melghat, 6.10.2008, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~77Kb) ups India: Pune, 21.9.2008 © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~30Kb) ova India: Melghat, 8.10.2008, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Violet-Tipped Crow, core godarti Lucas, 1853
        
        1317x1110(~279Kb) uns Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a tree stand along a chain of muddy pools behind the chain of hotels along the Jomtien Beach. 25th January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        686x590(~60Kb) uns Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a tree stand along a chain of muddy pools behind the chain of hotels along the Jomtien Beach. 26th January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - core f. layardi Druce, 1874
        
        1062x861(~195Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, Kathu Waterfalls, 25th February 2010, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        995x739(~182Kb) ups Thailand, Phuket, Kathu Waterfalls, 25th February 2010, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Tree Nymphs - Idea
      - leuconoe Erichson, 1834
        
        870x597(~30Kb) uns male Katsuren, Okinawa, Ryukyus, Japan, 8-93, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        700x531(~117Kb) uns Philippines, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        700x533(~112Kb) ups Philippines, Photo © D. Smirnov,
    - Lycorea
      - halia atergatis Doubleday, [1847]
        
        713x598(~53Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Tithorea
      - harmonia (Cramer, [1777])
        
        553x455(~42Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Aeria
      - eurimedia (Cramer, [1777])
        
        428x430(~24Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Thyridia
      - psidii (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        500x651(~50Kb) Plate No. 19 © MERIAN,
    - Mechanitis
      - lysimnia (Fabricius, 1793)
        
        543x433(~27Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - polymnia (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        490x433(~30Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Napeogenes
      - tolosa (Hewitson, [1855])
        
        457x375(~24Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Hyposcada
      - aegle ?Hübner, [1809]²
        
        500x651(~55Kb) Plate No. 35 © MERIAN,
    - Oleria
      - paula (Weymer, 1883)
        
        429x405(~24Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Dircenna
      - klugii (Geyer, 1837)
        
        514x488(~26Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Greta
      - libethris (C. & R. Felder, 1865)
        
        366x500(~24Kb) Venezuela, Yacambu park near Barquisimeto, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
  - Charaxinae
    - Nawabs - Polyura
      - Common Nawab, athamas (Drury, [1773])
        
        1224x1268(~251Kb) uns male Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Charaxes - Charaxes
      - Two-tailed Pasha, jasius (Linnaeus, 1767)
        
        504x720(~73Kb) Western Sierra de Gredos, Spain, September, 1993, Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros,
        600x435(~26Kb) Morocco, El-Harcha, Pays Zaër-Zaïane, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        600x435(~48Kb) uns Morocco, Pays Beni-Routen, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - bernardus agna Moore, 1878
        
        815x790(~178Kb) uns male Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        884x888(~96Kb) uns male Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a sandy bed of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 6th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Black Rajah, solon (Fabricius, 1793)
        
        600x400(~62Kb) ups India: Assam, Guwahati, December 2004, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~40Kb) uns India: Assam, Guwahati, December 2004, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
    - Prepona
      - deiphile xenagoras Hewitson, 1875
        
        504x378(~55Kb) Bolivia: Yungas, Caranavi, Photo © William Garthe,
      - deiphile neoterpe Honrath, 1884
        
        504x294(~48Kb) Peru: Satipo, Photo © William Garthe,
      - deiphile escalantiana Stoffel & Mast, 1973
        
        504x378(~56Kb) Mexico: Veracrux, Photo © William Garthe,
      - dexamenus Hopffer, 1874
        
        504x313(~51Kb) Peru: Tingo Maria, Photo © William Garthe,
      - laertes laertes
        
        504x321(~52Kb) Peru: Itaya River, Loreto, Photo © William Garthe,
      - laertes demodice (Godard, [1824])
        
        504x304(~51Kb) Peru: Tingo Maria, Photo © William Garthe,
        504x299(~49Kb) Peru: Tingo Maria, Photo © William Garthe,
      - laertes octavia Fruhstorfer, 1905
        
        687x611(~64Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
        566x559(~46Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
        504x289(~47Kb) El Salvador: Ahuachapan, El Refugio, Photo © William Garthe,
      - pheridamas (Cramer, [1777])
        
        504x282(~44Kb) Peru: Tingo Maria, Photo © William Garthe,
      - praeneste Hewitson, 1859
        
        504x378(~56Kb) Peru: Mouzou, Photo © William Garthe,
      - praeneste buckleyana Hewitson, 1876
        
        1024x768(~103Kb) uns Peru: Iquitos, Rioja Region, Photo © William Garthe,
        504x297(~48Kb) ups Peru: Iquitos, Rioja Region, Photo © William Garthe,
      - pylene pylene
        
        504x378(~53Kb) Brazil: Rio Vermelho-Estacio, Photo © William Garthe,
      - pylene eugenes Bates, 1865
        
        504x310(~50Kb) Peru: Tingo Maria, Photo © William Garthe,
    - Archaeoprepona
      - amphimachus (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        504x301(~49Kb) Peru: Tingo Maria, Photo © William Garthe,
        743x660(~75Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - demophon (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        504x328(~51Kb) Peru: Huanuco, Photo © William Garthe,
      - demophon centralis (Fruhstorfer, [1905])
        
        644x617(~58Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
        504x284(~46Kb) El Salvador: Achuachapan, El Refugio, Photo © William Garthe,
      - demophon muson (Fruhstorfer, 1905)
        
        504x293(~48Kb) Peru: Tingo Maria, Photo © William Garthe,
      - demophoon gulina (Fruhstorfer, 1904)
        
        688x615(~73Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - licomedes (Cramer, [1777])
        
        504x302(~49Kb) Peru: Tingo Maria, Photo © William Garthe,
      - meander megabates (Fruhstorfer, 1916)
        
        504x309(~49Kb) Peru: Tingo Maria, Photo © William Garthe,
    - Noreppa
      - chromus (Guérin-Ménéville, 1844)
        
        504x316(~50Kb) Peru: Satipo, Photo © William Garthe,
    - Zaretis
      - itys (Cramer, [1777])
        
        662x586(~53Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Anaea
      - Goatweed Butterfly, troglodyta andria Scudder, 1875
        
        2048x1360(~139Kb) USA: Alabama, 26.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        2048x1360(~121Kb) USA: Alabama, 13.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        2048x1360(~173Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 26.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        2048x1360(~134Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 26.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1000x747(~60Kb) USA: Alabama, 13.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        2048x1360(~132Kb) USA: Alabama, 13.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
    - Consul
      - electra (Westwood, 1850)
        
        585x559(~35Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Memphis
      - Blue Leafwing, pithyusa (R. Felder, 1869)
        
        486x451(~30Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - moruus (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        489x473(~30Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
        603x566(~47Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - oenomais (Boisduval, 1870)
        
        486x453(~31Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Fountainea
      - eurypyle confusa (Hall, 1929)
        
        518x469(~39Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
        514x465(~33Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Morphinae
    - Morpho
      - sp.
        
        800x509(~113Kb) uns Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria 12 Jun 2001), Photo © Erich Mangl,
        640x551(~70Kb) Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria, 16 June 2000), Photo © Erich Mangl,
        800x516(~54Kb) ups Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria 12 Jun 2001), Photo © Erich Mangl,
        640x549(~62Kb) Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria, 16 June 2000), Photo © Erich Mangl,
      - polyphemus Westwood, [1850]
        
        785x638(~54Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - menelaus didius Hopffer, 1874
        
        806x640(~110Kb) uns male Peru, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        806x640(~118Kb) ups male Peru, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - helenor peleides Kollar, 1850
        
        500x567(~59Kb) Plate No. 9 © MERIAN,
      - achilles (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        500x651(~64Kb) Plate No. 7 © MERIAN,
    - Antirrhea
      - philoctetes lindigii C. & R. Felder, 1862
        
        620x582(~41Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Fauns - Faunis
      - canens Hübner, [1826]
        
        600x400(~40Kb) uns India: Assam, Guwahati, December 2004, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Common Faun, canens arcesilas Stichel, 1933
        
        983x823(~308Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, a secondary forest in the valley of a rivulet flowing to the western coast between Ban Naithon and Ban Layan. 26th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Melanocyma
      - faunula (Westwood, [1850])
        
        597x575(~34Kb) uns Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a sandy bed of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 30th January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Duffers - Discophora
      - Common Duffer, sondaica Boisduval, 1836
        
        600x400(~32Kb) uns India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
    - Palm Kings - Amathusia
      - Palm King, phidippus (Linnaeus, 1763)
        
        586x839(~186Kb) Thailand, Phuket, Kathu Waterfalls, 25th February 2010, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        769x513(~91Kb) (id uncertain) Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
      - phidippus adustatus Fruhstorfer²
        
        1204x1177(~220Kb) uns Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, the headquarters, attracted by light, 4th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Thauria
      - aliris (Westwood, [1858])
        
        769x513(~100Kb) uns Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
    - Jungle Queens - Stichophthalma
      - louisa Wood-Mason, 1877
        
        800x660(~121Kb) ups Thailand, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        794x665(~134Kb) uns Thailand, Photo © D. Smirnov,
    - Brassolis
      - sophorae (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        500x651(~74Kb) Plate No. 35 © MERIAN,
    - Owls - Caligo
      - sp.
        
        682x640(~97Kb) ups Peru, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        681x640(~129Kb) uns Peru, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - eurilochus (Cramer, [1775])
        
        661x533(~104Kb) Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria, April 2001), Photo © Erich Mangl,
        625x720(~94Kb) Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria, April 2001), Photo © Erich Mangl,
      - idomeneus (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        500x595(~63Kb) Plate No. 60 © MERIAN,
      - telamonius memnon (C. & R. Felder, [1867])
        
        557x598(~51Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - teucer (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        1134x1474(~189Kb) Plate © MERIAN,
      - uranus Herrich-Schäffer, 1850
        
        690x628(~65Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Eryphanis
      - aesacus (Herrich-Schäffer, 1850)
        
        537x573(~56Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Opsiphanes
      - cassiae (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        454x595(~54Kb) Plate No. 32 © MERIAN,
      - cassina fabricii (Boisduval, 1870)
        
        443x521(~36Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - quiteria quirinus Godman & Salvin, 1881
        
        646x635(~73Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Graylings, Ringlets, Browns, Heaths - Satyrinae
    - Pierella
      - lena (Linnaeus, 1767)
        
        500x397(~70Kb) Venezuela, Parai Tepui near Mount Roraima in the Gran Sabana, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - luna (Fabricius, 1793)
        
        539x547(~44Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Evening Browns - Melanitis
      - Common Evening Brown, leda (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        512x341(~57Kb) uns India: Itanagar, 14.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Dark Evening Brown, phedima (Cramer, [1780])
        
        814x914(~189Kb) uns The Shibu River (Shibukawa) right bank at Hidaka village (Hidakamura), Kochi Prefecture, Shikoku, Japan, 5th August 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1238x874(~225Kb) uns male An edge of a shady bamboo forest at Dragonfly Biotope Ponds, Hiraoka, Ikazaki-cho, Ehime-ken, Shikoku-Chiho, Japan. 7th August 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        720x516(~65Kb) uns The Shibu River (Shibukawa) right bank at Hidaka village (Hidakamura), Kochi Prefecture, Shikoku, Japan, 5th August 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - phedima ganapati Fruhstorfer, 1908
        
        1204x1022(~223Kb) uns Thailand, Chanthaburi, Khao-Kitchakut National Park, a dry stony bad of an arm of the Krating River at its mouth shaded by a tropical forest. 4th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1090x1003(~168Kb) uns Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Ko Khram Island, Saikawe beach, under shrubbery canopy at the coast, 3rd February, 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Manataria
      - hercyna maculata (Hopffer, 1874)
        
        618x651(~59Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Treebrowns - Lethe
      - Bamboo Treebrown, europa (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        512x341(~27Kb) uns India: Guwahati, 16.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - europa malaya Corbet, 1941
        
        1211x1031(~343Kb) uns female Thailand, Phuket, a garden in the Nai Yang beach area. 16th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Common Treebrown, rohria (Fabricius, 1787)
        
        600x400(~55Kb) uns India: Pune, 18.12.2005 © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Banded Treebrown, confusa Aurivillius, [1898]
        
        512x341(~52Kb) uns India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Angled Red Forester, chandica (Moore, [1858])
        
        512x341(~36Kb) uns India: Itanagar, 13.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Rusty Forester, bhairava (Moore, 1857)
        
        600x400(~52Kb) uns India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 11.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Straight-banded Treebrown, verma (Kollar, [1844])
        
        600x400(~63Kb) ups India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 10.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~47Kb) uns India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 10.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Common Woodbrown, sidonis (Hewitson, [1863])
        
        600x400(~44Kb) uns India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 10.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Large Goldenfork, goalpara (Moore, [1866])
        
        600x400(~82Kb) uns India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 11.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~49Kb) ups India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 11.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - callipteris (Butler, 1877)
        
        720x670(~52Kb) The Kojoro Lake (Kojoroga-ike) bank on Mt. Hira, 1060 m altitude, Katsuragawa Sakashita-cho, Ohtsu Cty, Shiga Prefecture, Honshu, Japan. 2nd August 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        636x636(~58Kb) uns The Kojoro Lake (Kojoroga-ike) bank on Mt. Hira, 1060 m altitude, Katsuragawa Sakashita-cho, Ohtsu Cty, Shiga Prefecture, Honshu, Japan. 2nd August 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Enodia
      - Southern Pearly Eye, portlandia (Fabricius, 1781)
        
        1200x1065(~131Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 4.5.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1500x1125(~180Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 27.7.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        2048x1360(~191Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 30.9.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1000x1226(~149Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 28.5.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1500x996(~238Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 25.9.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1000x857(~103Kb) USA: Alabama, 4.5.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1000x787(~163Kb) USA: Alabama, 28.5.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1000x1176(~81Kb) USA: Alabama, 5.6.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
      - Northern Pearly Eye, anthedon Clark, 1936
        
        1300x878(~179Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 12.5.2001, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1400x1050(~200Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 4.5.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        900x1027(~195Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 12.5.2001, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1300x908(~137Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 4.5.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1200x923(~119Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 12.5.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1237x877(~199Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 12.5.2001, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1232x887(~112Kb) USA: Alabama, 12.5.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        900x1117(~136Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 12.5.2001, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
      - Creole Pearly Eye, creola (Skinner, 1897)
        
        1214x926(~91Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 28.5.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        700x911(~54Kb) USA: Alabama, 5.6.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1300x993(~192Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 1.5.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        900x1144(~86Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 5.6.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1300x994(~91Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 5.6.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        991x871(~96Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 5.6.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
    - Satyrodes
      - Appalachian Brown, appalachia Chermock, 1947
        
        1336x950(~158Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 4.5.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1336x1132(~134Kb) USA: Alabama, Hale Co., Payne Lake, 16.6.2002, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1500x1125(~148Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 4.5.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1500x1125(~178Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 8.8.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        881x994(~102Kb) USA: Alabama, Hale Co., Payne Lake, 16.6.2002, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1800x1195(~135Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 27.8.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
    - Kirinia
      - epimenides (Ménétriés, 1859)
        
        400x533(~65Kb) uns male An open birch/larch forest on a local top of a mountain massif at the Polovinnaya Pad' valley left board few km of the Argun' River left bank 12 km S of the village Uryupino, Gazimurskozavodskoi District, E Chita Province, E Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 28th July 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - eversmanni (Eversmann, 1847)
        
        600x622(~142Kb) uns The Kora River gorge about 5 km upstream of its mouth at the town Tekeli, The birch forest/steppe belt, the Northern Dzhungarian Alatau mountain chain, the Taldy-Kurgan Province, SE Kazakhstan. 11th August 1994, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Lasiommata
      - Wall Brown, megera (Linnaeus, 1767)
        
        600x760(~71Kb) ups France, Sophia Antipolis, 5.10.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1200x900(~226Kb) uns Italy, Ravenna, August 2002, Photo © Maurizio Elia,
        500x390(~60Kb) ups Wembury, Devon, UK 07/07/93, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        600x680(~57Kb) uns France, Sophia Antipolis, 4.10.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        800x604(~170Kb) uns male female Italy, Ravenna, 11 May 2006, Photo © Maurizio Elia,
      - megera megera
        
        600x435(~67Kb) ups Morocco, Djebel Azourki, Haut Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre,
      - Large Wall Brown, maera (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        486x705(~95Kb)
        600x733(~53Kb) ups FINLAND: Kb: Kiihtelysvaara, 692:68, 11.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        998x558(~101Kb) ups uns male Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        600x442(~24Kb) FINLAND: Kb: Tuupovaara, 694:69, 8.7.1996, Photo © Markku Savela,
        745x679(~101Kb) uns female Russia, Moscow area, 13.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        800x600(~56Kb) ups female Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 30.6.2003(?), Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
      - maera adrasta (Hübner, [1823-1824])
        
        450x349(~35Kb) ups Mt. Canigou, Pyrenees Orientales, France 27/7/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - maera ordona Fruhstorfer, 1909²
        
        883x600(~85Kb) uns A forb meadow with birch groves on the interfluve between the Shadrikha and Zyryanka Rivulets at the village Lozhok at Akademgorodok [Novosibirsk Academy Town], Novosibirsk District and Province, West Siberia, Russia. 29th June 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        362x357(~31Kb) ups female A field/birch forest edge, Akademgorodok [Academy Town], Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 26th June 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        453x400(~50Kb) uns A forb meadow with birch groves on the interfluve between the Shadrikha and Zyryanka Rivulets at the village Lozhok at Akademgorodok [Novosibirsk Academy Town], Novosibirsk District and Province, West Siberia, Russia. 29th June 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - meadewaldoi (Rothschild, 1917)
        
        600x435(~22Kb) uns Morocco, Djebel Angour (3500 m), Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        600x435(~22Kb) Morocco, Djebel Angour (3500 m), Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - Northern Wall Brown, petropolitana (Fabricius, 1787)
        
        800x624(~49Kb) FINLAND, Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 28.5.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        500x503(~48Kb) ups Finland, Pihtipudas, Liitonjärvi, 703:44, 30.6.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        500x499(~28Kb) ups FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 21.6.1996, Photo © Markku Savela,
        700x700(~168Kb) ups male A pine forest, Akademgorodok [Academy Town]), Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 12th June 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        500x340(~26Kb) uns FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 21.6.1996, Photo © Markku Savela,
        327x300(~25Kb) ups male female A pine forest, Akademgorodok [Academy Town]), Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 12th June 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        600x698(~54Kb) female FINLAND, Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 28.5.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        402x579(~65Kb)
    - Lopinga
      - Woodland Brown, achine (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        800x494(~45Kb) male Open pine/birch forest, Akademgorodok [Academy Town], Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 20th June 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        480x634(~70Kb)
        682x490(~78Kb) ups male Open pine/birch forest, Akademgorodok [Academy Town], Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 20th June 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - deidamia (Eversmann, 1851)
        
        800x600(~95Kb) uns An open birch/larch forest on a western slope of a mountain massif at the Polovinnaya Pad' valley left board few km of the Argun' River left bank 12 km S of the village Uryupino, Gazimurskozavodskoi District, E Chita Province, E Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 28th July 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Pararge
      - aegeria (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        600x435(~32Kb) uns Morocco, Ifrane, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre,
        600x435(~77Kb) Morocco, Plateau de l'Arid, Haut Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre,
        500x358(~37Kb) ups El Bosque, Andalucia, Spain 07/04/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        600x435(~36Kb) ups Morocco, Itzer, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - Speckled Wood, aegeria tircis (Godart, 1821)
        
        1000x740(~140Kb) ups female France, Sophia Antipolis, 5.10.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        391x312(~26Kb) male
        400x595(~42Kb) uns Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        500x294(~17Kb) FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 23.6.1996, Photo © Markku Savela,
        500x400(~25Kb) ups Finland, Lempäälä, Koipijärvi, 6817:330, 1996?, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        400x595(~34Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        626x570(~105Kb) ups Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 11.08.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        312x400(~26Kb) ups male A juniper/oak parkland on the Black Sea coast at the settlement Simeiz, Crimea, Ukraine. 29th June 1991, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        543x577(~88Kb) uns Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 11.08.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        700x631(~41Kb) ups male France, Sophia Antipolis, 3.10.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        483x334(~46Kb) female
        500x342(~71Kb) ups Haldon woods, Devon, UK 08/05/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        595x400(~50Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        824x561(~133Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 10.5.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - Canary Speckled Wood, xiphioides Staudinger, 1871²
        
        500x496(~57Kb) uns Tenerife, Puerto de la Cruz, 2/4/97, Photo © Simon Coombes,
    - Ethope
      - Dusky Diadem, himachala (Moore, 1857)
        
        600x400(~43Kb) India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
    - Palmflies - Elymnias
      - Common Palmfly, hypermnestra (Linnaeus, 1763)
        
        600x400(~50Kb) ups India: Guwahati, 18.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~45Kb) uns India: Guwahati, 18.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        769x513(~101Kb) uns Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
        769x515(~83Kb) (id uncertain) uns Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
      - hypermnestra undularis (Drury, 1773)
        
        358x326(~26Kb) uns Kolkata (Old name Culcutta), West bengal state of India, 12 November 2003 appx. at 1100 hrs, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - hypermnestra tinctoria Moore, [1879]
        
        873x848(~90Kb) uns female Cambodia, Siem Reap, a shallow pool at a channel at the artificial lake of Barai. 8th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        787x904(~103Kb) uns female Cambodia, Siem Reap, a shallow pool at a channel at the artificial lake of Barai. 8th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        906x887(~305Kb) uns male Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - hypermnestra agina Fruhstorfer, 1902
        
        983x935(~284Kb) uns male Thailand, Phuket, the valley of a rivulet flowing to the western coast between Ban Naithon and Ban Layan. 24th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1226x1274(~318Kb) uns male Thailand, Phuket, the valley of a rivulet flowing to the western coast between Ban Naithon and Ban Layan. 24th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Bushbrowns - Mycalesis
      - sp.
        
        1205x716(~273Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, a bank of a pond at a road 1 km NE of Khao Sai Tan Kliang Mt., 24th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        769x514(~73Kb) uns Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
        512x341(~34Kb) uns India: Guwahati, 16.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        918x1070(~187Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, a primary forest in the upper Ton Sai valley. 28th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        762x850(~104Kb) uns Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a park at the headquarters, 7th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1017x869(~110Kb) uns Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a pond bank, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Lilacine Bushbrown, francisca (Stoll, [1780])
        
        943x646(~83Kb) uns A clearing in a broad-leafed forest on a hill within Daejeon City, S Korea, 29th July 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - francisca sanatana Moore, 1857
        
        1134x1166(~123Kb) uns Cambodia, Siem Reap, Angkor Wat. 8th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        820x852(~151Kb) uns Thailand, Chanthaburi, Khao-Kitchakut National Park, an edge of an evergreen forest at the pond at the headquarters. 4th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        769x873(~140Kb) uns Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1271x1206(~247Kb) uns Thailand, Chanthaburi, Khao-Kitchakut National Park, an edge of an evergreen forest at the pond at the headquarters. 4th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1103x1112(~210Kb) uns Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Chinese Bushbrown, gotama Moore, 1857
        
        596x821(~72Kb) uns The Shibu River (Shibukawa) right bank at Hidaka village (Hidakamura), Kochi Prefecture, Shikoku, Japan, 5th August 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - anaxioides Marshall & de Nicéville, 1883
        
        1100x872(~155Kb) uns Thailand, Chanthaburi, Khao-Kitchakut National Park, an opn evergreen forest on a locel mountain top in the left catchment basin of the Krating River. 6th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - fuscum (C. & R. Felder, 1860)
        
        696x942(~142Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, Kathu Waterfalls, 25th February 2010, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        973x749(~238Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, a grassy swamp in the Nai Yang beach area. 16th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Orsotriaena
      - Nigger, medus (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        512x341(~30Kb) uns India: Itanagar, 13.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        512x341(~38Kb) uns India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - medus cinerea (Butler, 1867)
        
        1148x1094(~305Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, a pond bank near Ban Sakhu. 15th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        998x1195(~286Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, a grassy swamp in the Nai Yang beach area. 21st February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Coelites
      - epiminthia Westwood, [1851]
        
        873x730(~216Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, the lower reaches of Bang Pae brook. 27th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        875x828(~323Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, the lower reaches of Bang Pae brook. 27th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Erites
      - argentina delia Martin, 1909
        
        816x838(~147Kb) Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, the lower reaches of Bang Pae brook. 27th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1155x1121(~296Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, the lower reaches of Bang Pae brook. 27th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Coenonympha
      - Small Heath, pamphilus (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        700x572(~77Kb) uns France, Sophia Antipolis, 5.10.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1000x1076(~169Kb) uns Russia, Tatarstan, Varkljed-Bodja (56°13'N 52°49'E), about 20km S of Agriz, 8.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1200x900(~187Kb) uns Italy, Ravenna, August 2002, Photo © Maurizio Elia,
        293x244(~10Kb) female
        700x603(~74Kb) uns France, Sophia Antipolis, 5.10.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        282x259(~10Kb) male
        900x723(~54Kb) uns FINLAND, Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 28.6.1998 Photo © Markku Savela,
        500x376(~39Kb) uns Hoe lake, Devon, UK 24/06/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        470x384(~99Kb) uns Czech Republic, Blansko, 15.6.2004, Photo © Michal Koupý,
      - pamphilus lyllus (Esper, 1806)
        
        600x435(~30Kb) uns Morocco, Pays Beni-Routen, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - Large Heath, tullia (Müller, 1764)
        
        599x400(~31Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        370x282(~21Kb) male
        400x599(~27Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        400x588(~38Kb) uns Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        360x285(~19Kb) female
        351x621(~35Kb)
        444x358(~40Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 2.8.1999, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
      - tullia elwesi Davenport, 1941
        
        413x400(~45Kb) uns male An alpine meadow, at 2200 m above sea level, on the eastern spurs of the Katunskiy Mt. Range, the valley of the Argem (Direntai) stream, Central Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 13th July, 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Northwest Ringlet, ampelos Edwards, 1871
        
        900x1002(~120Kb) (id uncertain) uns USA: near Tyler (47°27'09"N 117°48'41"W), Spokane Co., Washington, 18.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
        500x439(~34Kb) (id uncertain) uns USA: FR9708, Table Mtn, Kittitas Co., WA, 19.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        800x739(~47Kb) (id uncertain) uns USA: Issaquah (47°32'35N 122°04'00W), King Co., WA, 7.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        700x510(~33Kb) (id uncertain) uns USA: Lake Sammamish Park, Issaquah (47°33'36N 122°03'25W), King Co., WA, 11.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - fettigii inframaculata Oberthür, 1922
        
        600x435(~33Kb) uns Morocco, Djebel Tisiréne, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - Dusky Heath, dorus (Esper, 1782)
        
        568x740(~90Kb) Albarracin, prov. Teruel, , Spain, August-1988, Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros,
      - Vaucher's Heath, vaucheri Blachier, 1905
        
        599x434(~51Kb) uns Morocco, Djebel Azourki, Haut Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre,
      - vaucheri beraberensis Lay & Rose, 1979
        
        600x435(~34Kb) uns Morocco, Tizi-n-Inezgane (Imilchil), Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - Pearly Heath, arcania (Linnaeus, 1761)
        
        479x639(~66Kb) uns Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 20.6.2004, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        500x471(~45Kb) uns Axat, Pyrenees orientales, France 24/07/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        517x689(~57Kb) uns Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 5.7.2003, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        470x441(~93Kb) uns Czech Republic, Blansko, 15.6.2004, Photo © Michal Koupý,
        652x452(~27Kb) uns male Poland, Tresta near Tomaszow Mazowiecki, 07.1997, Photo © Marek Michalski leg.,
        309x300(~24Kb) uns An opening in an oak forest, the town Krymsk environs, Krymsk District, Krasnodarskii Krai Province, S Russia. 26th May 1990, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Moroccan Pearly Heath, arcanioides (Pierret, 1837)
        
        600x435(~30Kb) uns Morocco, Chefchaouen, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        599x434(~19Kb) uns Morocco, Chefchaouen, Rif, Photo © Jean Delacre,
      - hero perseis Lederer, 1853
        
        478x640(~92Kb) ups uns male Russia, N Tuva, Piykhemskiy distr., h=800., 06.1997 Vashchenko S.N. leg, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - Chestnut Heath, glycerion (Borkhausen, 1788)
        
        710x522(~96Kb) uns male Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 14.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        800x540(~51Kb) uns Finland, Vihti, Nummela, ?July 2002, Photo 10072002_24 © Timo Viitanen,
        333x278(~15Kb) female
        811x660(~113Kb) uns female Russia, Moscow area, 18.8.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        470x443(~80Kb) uns Czech Republic, Blansko, 15.6.2004, Photo © Michal Koupý,
        470x379(~76Kb) uns Czech Republic, Blansko, 22.7.2004, Photo © Michal Koupý,
        724x724(~116Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 10.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        320x275(~23Kb) male
        500x430(~28Kb) uns Finland, Ylöjärvi, Teivaala, 6828:320, 16.7.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        600x400(~60Kb) uns Estonia, Hiiumaa, Kootsaare nina. 24.07.2004, Photo © Hannu Tanner,
      - sunbecca Eversmann, 1843
        
        300x400(~28Kb) uns A steppefied meadow in the middle flow of the Kora River, 30 km NE of the Tekeli City (1900 m above sea level), the North Dzhungarskiy Alatau mountain chain (NE part of Tien Shan), Taldy-Kurgan Province, SE Kazakhstan. 15th June, 1993 (on _Artemisia santolinifolia_ Turcz. ex Besser), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Spanish Heath, iphioides Staudinger, 1870
        
        612x520(~45Kb) uns Barbatona (prov. Guadalajara), Spain 1-august-1989, Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros,
      - False Ringlet, oedippus (Fabricius, 1787)
        
        1200x1565(~150Kb) uns Hungary: Ocsa, June 2005, Photo © Szabolcs Safian,
      - oedippus magna Heyne, 1895
        
        600x800(~97Kb) uns male female A meadow steppe on the hill Malyi Batur on the left bank of the Onon River 7 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon District, Chita Province, SE Transbaikalia (Dahuria), Siberia, Russia. 11th July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - amaryllis (Stoll, [1782])
        
        600x800(~94Kb) ups A steppefied meadow on the Onon River right bank terrace at a pine forest edge, 5 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon District, Chita Province, Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia, 30th June 1996 (Two individuals catched by a _Thomisidae_ spider), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        400x398(~41Kb) uns The valley of the Shivilig-Khem River just upstream its leaving the the southern foot of the East Tannu-Ola mounatin range for the Ubsu-Nur Hollow, Tes-Khem District, Tuva Republic, Siberia, Russia. 11th July 1990, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - semenovi Alphéraky, 1887
        
        1000x1058(~190Kb) uns female China, Qinghai prov, 20 km S Tianjun (3900m), Photo © A. Timchenko leg.,
        1000x915(~154Kb) ups male China, Qinghai prov, 20 km S Tianjun (3900m), Photo © A. Timchenko leg.,
        1000x1062(~176Kb) uns male China, Qinghai prov, 20 km S Tianjun (3900m), Photo © A. Timchenko leg.,
    - Triphysa
      - albovenosa glacialis A. Bang-Haas, 1912
        
        561x556(~66Kb) uns female Alternating highland dwarf birch (_Betula rotundifolia_) and _Kobresia myosuroides_ tundras on a ledge of the southerm principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range between the Chikty and Akbul Rivulets, 2300 m above sea level, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 10th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Arguses - Erebia
      - Arran Brown, ligea (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        600x411(~29Kb) FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 18.8.1996, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x480(~40Kb) ups male Finland, Tampere, Hervanta, 6820:330, 13.7.1997, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        600x800(~68Kb) uns Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 26.7.2003, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        481x676(~82Kb)
        600x506(~31Kb) ups male FINLAND: Kb: Kiihtelysvaara, 692:68, 11.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x418(~31Kb) ups male FINLAND: Kb: Kiihtelysvaara, 692:68, 11.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        500x380(~20Kb) ups Finland, Sotkamo, Pihlajapuro, 7/1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        500x454(~26Kb) Finland, Joutseno, 7/1995, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        700x587(~56Kb) uns FINLAND: Kb: Kiihtelysvaara, 692:68, 11.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - ligea eumonia Ménétriés, 1859
        
        533x400(~52Kb) uns male The left bank of the Koksu River 2 km of its junction with the Dzhazatr River, 1600 m above sea level, the eastern spurs of the Katunskiy moutain range, Central Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 24th July, 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        533x400(~56Kb) ups male The left bank of the Koksu River 2 km of its junction with the Dzhazatr River, 1600 m above sea level, the eastern spurs of the Katunskiy moutain range, Central Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 24th July, 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - jeniseiensis fasciola Warren, 1931
        
        1188x748(~228Kb) ups A subalpine larch parkland on the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range between the Chikty and Akbul Rivulets, 2300 m above sea level, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 15th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Mountain Ringlet, epiphron (Knoch, 1783)
        
        450x341(~66Kb) ups Mt. Canigou, Pyrenees Orientales, France 27/7/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - Descimon's Ringlet, serotina Descimon & de Lesse, 1954
        
        625x449(~84Kb) Cauterets (65), pont del Raillère, 6-IX-1970, Photo © B. Lalanne-Cassou leg.,
      - kefersteini (Eversmann, 1851)
        
        442x574(~22Kb) An alpine meadow in the valley of an anonimous rivulet between the Chikty and Akbul Rivulets, 2300 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 16th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        528x361(~21Kb) ups male Subalpine Siberian stone pine (_Pinus sibirica_ Du Tour) parkland, 2000 m above sea level, Semiskii Pass, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 8th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        600x429(~62Kb) ups male Subalpine Siberian stone pine (_Pinus sibirica_ Du Tour) parkland, 2000 m above sea level, Semiskii Pass, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 8th July 1998 (on _Bistorta bistora), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        404x616(~13Kb) An alpine meadow in the valley of an anonimous rivulet between the Chikty and Akbul Rivulets, 2300 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West SIberia, Russia. 11th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        400x421(~32Kb) uns male Subalpine Siberian stone pine (_Pinus sibirica_ Du Tour) parkland, 2000 m above sea level, Semiskii Pass, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 8th July 1998 (on _Bistorta bistorta_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        514x381(~19Kb) ups male Subalpine Siberian stone pine (_Pinus sibirica_ Du Tour) parkland, 2000 m above sea level, Semiskii Pass, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 8th July 1998 (on _Bistorta bistora), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        684x845(~85Kb) An alpine meadow in the valley of the left headwater of the Chikty Rivulet, 2600 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 13th July 1998 (on _Allium schoenoprasum_, prepared themselves to overnighting), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - kindermanni Staudinger, 1881
        
        400x300(~27Kb) ups male An alpine meadow, at 2200 m above sea level, on the eastern spurs of the Katunskiy Mt. Range, the valley of the Argem (Direntai) stream, Central Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 19th July, 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        314x300(~22Kb) ups male An alpine meadow, at 2200 m above sea level, on the eastern spurs of the Katunskiy Mt. Range, the valley of the Argem (Direntai) stream, Central Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 19th July, 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - brimo elwesi Staudinger, 1901
        
        907x610(~108Kb) ups male A dry rocky southern slope of a ridge between the headwaters of the Chikty Rivulet, 2700 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 15th July 1998 (on _Juniperus pseudosabina_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        400x300(~32Kb) uns male A southern steppefied slope of the mountain on the Chuya River right bank between the villages Kurai and Chagan-Uzun, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 7th July 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Scotch Argus, aethiops (Esper, 1777)
        
        510x400(~35Kb) uns female A fir/lime forest on a ridge in the Malyi Tesh and Bolshoi Tesh Rivers interfluve 8 km E of the village Kuzedeevo, the famous "lime-tree island" of the forest of a relic species _Tilia sibirica_ Fisch., piedmonts of the Gornaya Shoria Mts., Novokuznetsk District, Kemerovo Province, West Siberia, Russia. 28th July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        500x353(~67Kb) ups Glen Fhinnlaidh, Scotland 26/07/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        500x517(~69Kb) uns male female Glen Fhinnlaidh, Scotland 26/07/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - neriene (Böber, 1809)
        
        300x400(~26Kb) uns male A steppefied southern left slope of the Budyumkan River valley 5 km of its confluence with the Argun' River 6 km S of the village Uryupino, Gazimurskozavodskoi District, E Chita Province, E Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 26th July 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        533x400(~44Kb) ups female A mossy larch forest in the Polovinnaya Pad' valley few kilometres of the Argun' River left bank 13 km S of the village Uryupino, Gazimurskozavodskoi District, E Chita Province, E Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 28th July 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - rossii erda Sheljuzhko, 1924
        
        819x763(~138Kb) uns A large stoned ancient moraine in the source of the rivulet descending from the southerm principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range between the Chikty and Akbul Rivulets, 2700 m above sea level, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West SIberia, Russia. 11th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Lapland Ringlet, embla (Thunberg, 1791)
        
        500x437(~36Kb) uns Finland, Pihtipudas, Liitonjärvi, 703:44, 30.6.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        502x672(~80Kb)
        1000x716(~72Kb) uns FINLAND: Li: Inari, Luttojoki, 760:54, 11.7.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x705(~91Kb) uns FINLAND: Li: Inari, Luttojoki, 760:540, 10.7.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Arctic Ringlet, disa (Thunberg, 1791)
        
        436x346(~33Kb)
      - cyclopius (Eversmann, 1844)
        
        498x503(~49Kb) ups male An open pine forest on the hill just north of the Chita City, Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 17th June 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Woodland Ringlet, medusa (Fabricius, 1787)
        
        470x273(~93Kb) ups Czech Republic, Blansko, 1.6.2004, Photo © Michal Koupý,
        470x331(~96Kb) uns Czech Republic, Blansko, 1.6.2004, Photo © Michal Koupý,
      - Arctic Woodland Ringlet, medusa polaris Staudinger, 1871
        
        600x511(~55Kb) uns FINLAND: Li: Utsjoki Kirkkotuvat, 775:50, 7.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        394x574(~49Kb)
      - turanica Erschoff, [1877]
        
        533x400(~43Kb) uns A long-forb meadow within a Tien Shan spruce (_Picea schrenkiana_ Fisch. & Mey.) open forest at 2500 m above sea level at the junction of the Tyshkan and Tyshkanbas Rivers, 40 km NEN of Zharkent, 15 km NEN of village Sarybel', mountain massif Tyshkantau, the Southern Dzhungarian Alatau mountain chain (NE part of Tien Shan), Zharkent District, Taldy-Kurgan Province, SE Kazakhstan. 25th July 1994, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - ocnus tianschanica Heyne, [1894]
        
        504x343(~43Kb) uns An alpine meadow at 3000 m above sea level in the Tyshkan River headwaters, 42 km NEN of Zharkent, 18 km NEN of village Sarybel', mountain massif Tyshkantau, the Southern Dzhungarian Alatau mountain chain (NE part of Tien Shan), Zharkent District, Taldy-Kurgan Province, SE Kazakhstan. 26th July 1994, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Theano Alpine, theano (Tauscher, 1806)
        
        642x450(~72Kb) uns female A steppefied meadow at a larch wood edge on a southern slope of small mountains on the Dzhazator River right bank in front of the Akbul Rivulet mouth, 2000 m above sea level, between the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range and the Ukok Plateau, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 19th July 1998 (on _Allium_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        804x516(~83Kb) uns male A subalpine larch parkland on the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range between the Chikty and Akbul Rivulets, 2300 m above sea level, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 11th July 1998 (on _Aster alpinus_ L.), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Silky Ringlet, gorge (Esper, 1805)
        
        500x333(~45Kb) ups Mt. Canigou, Pyrenees Orientales, France 27/7/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - callias altajana Staudinger, 1901
        
        533x400(~70Kb) ups female A tundrous ridge of a cirque, at 2500 m above sea level, on the eastern spurs of the Katunskiy Mt. Range, the valley of the Argem (Direntai) stream, Central Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 15th July, 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        700x889(~148Kb) ups female Highland tundras of _Kobresia myosuroides_ on of the southerm principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain at the the Chikty Rivulet headwaters, 2400 m above sea level, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 15th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        738x829(~145Kb) uns female Highland tundras of _Kobresia myosuroides_ on of the southerm principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain at the the Chikty Rivulet headwaters, 2400 m above sea level, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 15th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        600x453(~59Kb) uns female Highland tundras of _Kobresia myosuroides_ on of the southerm principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain at the the Chikty Rivulet headwaters, 2400 m above sea level, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 15th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        339x400(~44Kb) uns female A tundrous ridge of a cirque, at 2500 m above sea level, on the eastern spurs of the Katunskiy Mt. Range, the valley of the Argem (Direntai) stream, Central Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 15th July, 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Lefèbvre's Ringlet, lefebvrei Boisduval, [1828]
        
        450x323(~53Kb) ups Mt. Canigou, Pyrenees Orientales, France 27/7/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - Zapater's Ringlet, zapateri Oberthür, 1875
        
        540x810(~57Kb) Puerto de Orihuela del Tremedal, province of Teruel, Spain, (around 1500m), 30.8.1988, Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros,
      - Piedmont Ringlet, meolans (Prunner, 1798)
        
        450x419(~50Kb) ups Mt. Canigou, Pyrenees Orientales, France 27/7/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        337x450(~40Kb) uns Mt. Canigou, Pyrenees Orientales, France 27/7/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - Dewy Ringlet, pandrose (Borkhausen, 1788)
        
        425x275(~31Kb) male
        540x397(~45Kb) ups FINLAND: Li: Utsjoki Ailigas, 775:50, 6.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        392x255(~20Kb) female
        900x711(~107Kb) uns FINLAND: Li: Utsjoki Ailigas, 775:50, 12.7.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
        500x313(~43Kb) ups Mt. Canigou, Pyrenees Orientales, France 27/7/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - pandrose yernikensis Korshunov, 1995
        
        1006x758(~205Kb) ups A boggy alpine meadow, 2400 m above sea level, in the valley of the rivulet descending from the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range between Chikty and Akbul Rivulets, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 11th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        617x392(~66Kb) ups A boggy alpine meadow, 2400 m above sea level, in the valley of the rivulet descending from the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range between Chikty and Akbul Rivulets, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 11th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        484x400(~52Kb) uns A dwarf birch (_Betula rotundifolia_ Spach.)/_Kobresia myosuroides_ (Vill.) Fiori et Paol. montane tundra at 2200 m above sea level in the Argem (Direntai) Stream basin, 15 km W of the village Dzhazatr, on the eastern spurs of the Katunskiy Mt. Range, Kosh-Agach District, Central Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 13th July, 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        808x600(~112Kb) uns An alpine meadow at the bank of the left headwater of the Chikty Rivulet, 2500 m above sea level, the southern principal slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, the Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 10th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        781x600(~105Kb) uns An alpine meadow in the valley of the left headwater of the Chikty Rivulet, 2600 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 10th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Oressinoma
      - typhla Doubleday, [1849]
        
        344x450(~29Kb) Venezuela, Yacambu park near Barquisimeto, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
    - Cissia
      - confusa (Staudinger, 1887)
        
        435x452(~33Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - pseudoconfusa Singer, DeVries & Ehrlich, 1983
        
        444x458(~31Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - similis (Butler, 1867)
        
        489x497(~35Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Cyllopsis
      - Gemmed Satyr, gemma (Hübner, 1808)
        
        920x1062(~152Kb) uns male female USA: Alabama, 5.4.2002, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1000x1142(~124Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 17.4.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1000x905(~158Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 20.4.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        900x945(~93Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 17.4.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        850x757(~97Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 15.6.2002, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
      - gemma freemani (Stallings & Turner, 1947)
        
        380x488(~26Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - wellingi Miller, 1978
        
        390x506(~27Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Euptychia
      - westwoodi Butler, 1867
        
        388x458(~26Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Cepheuptychia
      - glaucina (Bates, 1865)
        
        374x449(~27Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
        376x430(~27Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Pharneuptychia
      - innocentia (C. & R. Felder, 1867)
        
        450x366(~30Kb) uns Venezuela, Parai Tepui near Mount Roraima in the Gran Sabana, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
    - Euptychoides
      - saturnus (Butler, 1867)
        
        450x471(~39Kb) Venezuela, Yacambu park near Barquisimeto, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
    - Hermeuptychia
      - Carolina Satyr, sosybius (Fabricius, 1793)
        
        1100x1467(~216Kb) uns male female USA: Alabama, 3.4.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1100x1110(~155Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 12.4.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1350x1010(~112Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 9.7.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1200x1271(~164Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 17.9.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1600x1063(~169Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 25.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1000x738(~124Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 25.9.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1400x1076(~175Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 22.4.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        675x808(~88Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 9.7.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1100x1183(~124Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 17.9.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1500x1125(~208Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 12.5.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1100x816(~84Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 9.7.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1500x1125(~143Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 26.4.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1400x1134(~255Kb) uns male female USA: Alabama, 10.4.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
    - Magneuptychia
      - libye (Linnaeus, 1767)
        
        480x474(~40Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Megeuptychia
      - antonoe (Cramer, [1775])
        
        577x607(~59Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Megisto
      - Little Wood Satyr, cymela (Cramer, [1777])
        
        1508x1065(~123Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 14.5.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1500x1125(~246Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 1.5.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1000x1028(~136Kb) USA: Alabama, 19.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1100x857(~179Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 19.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1400x1050(~195Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 1.5.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1100x890(~95Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 19.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1201x1034(~164Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 12.5.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1000x1063(~106Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 19.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1100x1055(~169Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 12.5.2001, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1400x1050(~155Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 4.5.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1100x836(~121Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 19.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        943x1188(~199Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 1.5.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
      - Red Satyr, rubricata (Edwards, 1871)
        
        800x721(~77Kb) uns USA: on road to Miller Canyon, Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 8.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
    - Neonympha
      - Georgia Satyr, areolatus (Smith, 1797)
        
        824x1073(~92Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 21.5.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        975x1235(~160Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 21.5.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
      - Mitchell's Marsh Satyr, mitchellii French, 1889
        
        700x845(~76Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 7.6.2002, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
    - Posttaygetis
      - penelea (Cramer, [1777])
        
        519x550(~65Kb) (id uncertain) uns North Trinidad, Asa Wright reserve, January 2007, Photo © John Muddeman,
    - Argyrophenga
      - antipodum Doubleday, 1845
        
        324x487(~190Kb) uns male Dunedin, South Island, NZ, Jan 2006, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        488x340(~177Kb) ups female Dunedin, South Island, NZ, Feb 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        324x461(~173Kb) uns female Dunedin, South Island, NZ, Feb 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        324x487(~217Kb) ups male Dunedin, South Island, NZ, Jan 2006, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
      - harrisi Craw, 1978
        
        487x324(~293Kb) ups male Lewis Pass, South Island, NZ, Jan 2006, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        453x324(~200Kb) uns Lewis Pass, South Island, NZ, Jan 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        456x324(~222Kb) ups female Lewis Pass, South Island, NZ, Jan 2006, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
      - janitae Craw, 1978
        
        324x451(~215Kb) ups female Rock & Pillars, Otago, South Island, NZ, March 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        324x484(~177Kb) uns Rock & Pillars, Otago, South Island, NZ, March 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        485x324(~198Kb) ups male Rainbow Ski Field, South Island, NZ, Feb 2006, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
    - Dodonidia
      - helmsii Butler, 1884
        
        487x324(~47Kb) ups female Lewis Pass, South Island, NZ, Jan 2006 (ovipositing on _Chionochloa conspicua_), Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        324x487(~50Kb) uns female Lewis Pass, South Island, NZ, Jan 2006 (ovipositing on _Chionochloa conspicua_), Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
    - Erebiola
      - butleri Fereday, 1879
        
        492x324(~192Kb) ups female Brewster Glacier, South Island, NZ. March 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        482x324(~206Kb) uns Lewis Pass, South Island, NZ. January 2006 (on _Celsimia sp._), Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        452x324(~232Kb) ups male Brewster Glacier, South Island, NZ. March 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        455x324(~266Kb) uns Brewster Glacier, South Island, NZ. March 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
    - Percnodaimon
      - merula (Hewitson, 1875)
        
        324x488(~41Kb) uns female Rainbow Ski Field, Nelson, South Island, NZ, Feb 2006, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        304x472(~49Kb) female Mt Brewster, Westland, South Island, NZ, Mar 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        324x493(~44Kb) male Mt Cecil, Otago, South Island, NZ, Feb 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        487x324(~77Kb) female Rainbow Ski Field, Nelson, South Island, NZ, Feb 2006, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        487x324(~49Kb) female Livingston Range, Otago, South Island, NZ, Jan 2006, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
    - Aphantopus
      - Ringlet, hyperantus (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        400x596(~49Kb) uns Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        800x561(~64Kb) ova Finland, Järvenpää 670:39, 20.7.1978, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen,
        600x606(~49Kb) uns FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 13.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        800x600(~53Kb) ups male Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 5.7.2003, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        450x374(~34Kb) uns France, Bretagne (Brittany), Bois De Lorge, 9 July 1997, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        596x400(~35Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        599x400(~62Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        400x382(~111Kb) uns Bernwood, Oxfordshire, UK 15/07/91, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        392x315(~28Kb) male
        450x317(~32Kb) ups France, Bretagne (Brittany), Bois De Lorge, 9 July 1997, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        500x368(~21Kb) uns FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 673:55, 4.7.1996, Photo © Markku Savela,
        804x704(~101Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 17.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        530x694(~47Kb) ups FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 13.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        501x668(~61Kb) uns Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 13.7.2004, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        512x768(~40Kb) uns Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Niefern, 8° 48' E, 48° 55' N, altitude 295m, 13.07.1997 (sucking on _Knautia arvensis_), Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
      - hyperantus alpheois Fruhstorfer, 1908
        
        533x400(~58Kb) ups female A valley meadow at the Shadrikha Rivulet at the village Mel'nichikha, Novosibirsk District and Province, West Siberia, Russia. 17th May 1993, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Cercyonis
      - Large Wood Nymph, pegala (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        600x743(~45Kb) uns USA: FR 9712 nr. Liberty, Lion Gulch, (47°15'47N 120°40'15W ±0.5km), Kittitas Co., WA, 14.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
        900x764(~77Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 28.6.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        600x751(~54Kb) ups female USA: FR 9712 nr. Liberty, Lion Gulch, (47°15'47N 120°40'15W ±0.5km), Kittitas Co., WA, 14.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
        900x770(~116Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 28.6.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        800x717(~93Kb) uns USA: Mima Mounds Natural Area Preserve, Thurston Co., WA, 13.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
        800x687(~87Kb) USA: nr Crystal Mountain / FR9726 (47°14'35N 120°40'41W), Kittitas Co., WA, 11.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Great Basin Wood Nymph, sthenele (Boisduval, 1852)
        
        800x672(~92Kb) USA: Dry Falls / Sun Lakes State Park, Grant Co., WA, 9.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        700x546(~57Kb) USA: Dry Falls / Sun Lakes State Park, Grant Co., WA, 8.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Dark Wood Nymph, oetus (Boisduval, 1869)
        
        700x649(~48Kb) uns USA: FR9705, Table Mtn, Kittitas Co., WA, 30.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        500x518(~29Kb) uns USA: Table Mtn, (~ 47°19N 120°42W), Kittitas Co., WA, 30.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        660x688(~72Kb) uns USA: FR9708, Table Mtn, Kittitas Co., WA, 19.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x458(~52Kb) (id uncertain) uns USA: Robinson Canyon Rd, (47°01'01N 120°42'41W), Kittitas Co., WA, 26.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x800(~65Kb) uns USA: FR 9712 nr. Liberty, Lion Gulch, (47°15'47N 120°40'15W ±0.5km), Kittitas Co., WA, 14.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
    - Meadowbrowns - Hyponephele
      - maroccana nivellei (Oberthür, 1920)
        
        600x435(~31Kb) uns Morocco, Col du Zad, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - Dusky Meadow Brown, lycaon (Kühn, 1774)
        
        533x400(~69Kb) uns male female A rocky steppefied south-exposed slope on the left bank of the Koksu River 2 km of its junction with the Dzhazatr River, 1600 m above sea level, the eastern spurs of the Katunskiy moutain range, Central Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 25th July 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        600x442(~71Kb) uns female A patch of a meadow steppe at the village Fadino, 10 km S of the city Omsk, West Siberia, Russia. 16th August 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        800x600(~60Kb) larva A meadow on the Shadrikha Rivulet right bank just downstream of the village Mel'nichikha (Shadrikha), Novosibirsk District and Province, West Siberia, Russia. June 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        631x747(~101Kb) uns male Open larch forest on the left bank of the Dzhazator River in its upper flow, between the falls of its right tributaries Chikty and Akbul, 2000 m above sea level, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 18th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - lupina intermedia (Staudinger, 1886)
        
        533x400(~50Kb) uns male female A meadowy steppe on the bluff of the NE bank of Lake Solenoe, 6 km SW of the village Mironovka, Chistozerskiy District, Novosibirsk Province, West Siberia, Russia. 26th June 1994, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - naubidensis (Erschoff, 1874)
        
        586x650(~89Kb) uns A southern herbaceous and stony slope within the Tien Shan spruce (Picea schrenkiana Fisch. et Mey.) forest belt, at 2800 m altitude, on the right bank of the Chiliksay Stream - a right tributary of the Sargir River (the Usek River basin), 48 km N of Zharkent, 20 km N of village Sarybel', the mountain massif Tyshkantau, the Southern Dzhungarian Alatau mountain chain (NE part of Tien Shan), Zharkent District, Taldy-Kurgan Province, NE Kazakhstan. 31st of July 1994, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Meadowbrowns - Maniola
      - "Turkish Meadow Brown", telmessia (Zeller, 1847)
        
        500x496(~68Kb) uns Turunc, SW Turkey 20/04/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - Meadow Brown, jurtina (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        395x500(~66Kb) uns Stonehouse, Plymouth, UK 01/08/91, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        515x722(~102Kb)
        900x1053(~155Kb) uns female Russia, Udmurtia, Izhevsk (parklike areas along shore of "Izhevsky Prud"), 5.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
        800x986(~116Kb) uns Russia, Tatarstan, Varkljed-Bodja (56°13'N 52°49'E), about 20km S of Agriz, 8.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x435(~21Kb) ups Morocco, Ifrane, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        789x1033(~103Kb) Greece: Lefkas, Geni, 13.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio,
        529x569(~92Kb) uns female Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 28.07.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        512x570(~78Kb) ups female Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 28.07.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        828x1021(~128Kb) uns Greece: Lefkas, Geni, 13.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio,
        500x478(~59Kb) uns female Sweden, Gotland, Slite, 23.7.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        900x890(~109Kb) ups female Russia, Udmurtia, Izhevsk (parklike areas along shore of "Izhevsky Prud"), 5.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
        638x704(~114Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area, 21.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
    - Pyronia
      - Gatekeeper, tithonus (Linnaeus, 1771)
        
        329x500(~37Kb) ups female Bois de Caurel, Brittany, France 11/07/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        297x450(~57Kb) ups male Wembury, Devon, UK 03/07/90, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        600x435(~33Kb) ups Morocco, Djebel Tisirène, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - Southern Gatekeeper, cecilia (Vallantin, 1894)
        
        600x435(~27Kb) uns Morocco, Pays Beni-Routen, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - Spanish Gatekeeper, bathseba (Fabricius, 1793)
        
        500x388(~38Kb) uns Mt. Canigou, Pyrenees Orientales, France 27/7/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        600x435(~51Kb) uns Morocco, Chefchaouen, Rif, Photo © Jean Delacre,
        500x408(~33Kb) ups Mt. Canigou, Pyrenees Orientales, France 27/7/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        600x435(~43Kb) uns Morocco, Cirque de Jaffar, Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
    - Melanargia
      - Marbled White, galathea (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        615x847(~116Kb) ups uns male Ukraine: Kherson region, 21-23.6.1994, Vashchenko S. N. leg, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        512x768(~55Kb) uns Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, 8° 49' E, 48° 58' N, altitude 290m, 28.06.1997 (on _Centaurea jacea_), Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
        400x595(~46Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        500x341(~36Kb) ups Hoe lake, Devon, UK 25/06/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        640x480(~52Kb) uns Austria, Niederösterreich, St. Corona a. Schöpfl, 7.7.2001, Photo © Per Hoffman Olsen,
        400x597(~37Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        500x437(~50Kb) uns Axat, Pyrenees Orientales, France 24/07/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        400x595(~50Kb) uns Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        635x871(~133Kb) ups uns female Ukraine: Kherson region, 21-23.6.1994, Vashchenko S. N. leg, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - galathea lucasi (Rambur, 1858)
        
        600x435(~35Kb) ups Morocco, Djebel Siroua, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        600x435(~27Kb) uns Morocco, Tizi-n-Tretten, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre,
        600x435(~46Kb) uns male female Morocco, Djebel Oukaïmeden, Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - galathea donsa Fruhstorfer, 1916
        
        474x400(~40Kb) ups A juniper/oak parkland on the coastal (Black Sea) slopes above the settlement Mukhovatka, Crimea, Ukraine. 3rd July 1991, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Esper's Marbled White, russiae (Esper, 1783)
        
        800x600(~97Kb) uns male female A meadow steppe on the Shipunikha Rivulet right bank terrace 2 km NE of the village Evsino, Iskitim District, Novosibirsk Province, West Siberia, Russia. 21st June 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        750x975(~143Kb) ups uns male Russia: C.Tuva, near Kyzil tn., Biy-Khem riv. 1-5.7.1999, Vashchenko S. N. leg, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - Balkan Marbled White, larissa (Geyer, [1828])
        
        629x772(~62Kb) ups Greece: Ipiros, Ammoudia, 9.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio,
      - halimede (Ménétriés, 1859)
        
        600x800(~90Kb) uns female A steppefied meadow on a southern slope in the valley of a brook being a tributary of the Serebryanka River, the southern environs of the village Nerchinskii Zavod, Nerchinskozavodskoi District, E Chita Province, E Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 6th August 1997 (on _Adenophora tricuspidata_ (Fischer ex Roemer & Schultes) A. DC), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Western Marbled White, occitanica (Esper, 1793)
        
        872x568(~90Kb) Ciempozuelos, prov. Madrid, , Spain, April-1989, Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros,
      - occitanica pelagia Oberthür, 1911
        
        600x435(~27Kb) uns Morocco, Aguelmame Sidi-Ali, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - Spanish Marbled White, ines (Hoffmannsegg, 1804)
        
        500x390(~61Kb) uns Alvor, Algarve, Portugal 12/03/93, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - ines ines
        
        600x435(~34Kb) ups Morocco, Tirhboula, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        600x435(~31Kb) uns Morocco, Tirhboula, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        600x435(~52Kb) ups Morocco, Afourer, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre,
    - Berberia
      - Giant Grayling, abdelkader (Pierret, 1837)
        
        600x435(~46Kb) uns male female Morocco, Atlas Tellien, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        712x480(~73Kb) Morocco, High Atlas Mts., July-1988, F. Fernandez-Rubio leg., Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros,
      - abdelkader taghzefti (Wyatt, 1952)
        
        600x435(~40Kb) uns Morocco, Tizi-n-Tazouguart, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - lambessanus (Staudinger, 1901)
        
        600x435(~51Kb) uns Morocco, Oukaïmeden, Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        600x435(~47Kb) uns Morocco, Tirhboula, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
    - Boeberia
      - parmenio (Böber, 1809)
        
        800x600(~123Kb) ups female A clearing in a pine forest at the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon District, Chita Province, SE Transbaikalia (Dahuria), Siberia, Russia. 3rd July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        800x600(~116Kb) uns female A clearing in a pine forest at the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon District, Chita Province, SE Transbaikalia (Dahuria), Siberia, Russia. 3rd July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Brintesia
      - Great Banded Grayling, circe (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        387x400(~37Kb) uns An edge of a pine forest on the clope of the coastal Crimean mountains above the settlement Nikita, Crimea, Ukraine. 2nd July 1991, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        533x400(~55Kb) uns An open pistachio-tree / oak / juniper stand (phrygana) on the western slope of the Svyataya mountain, Kara-Dag Nature Reserve, Crimean Peninsula, Ukraine. 8th July 1991 (Two feeding on _Psephelus_ sp.), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        400x597(~37Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        550x371(~86Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        597x400(~54Kb) uns Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
    - Chazara
      - The Hermit, briseis (Linnaeus, 1764)
        
        800x558(~71Kb) uns male A patch of a meadow steppe at the village Fadino, 10 km S of the city Omsk, West Siberia, Russia. 16th August 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        681x525(~72Kb) uns male A patch of a meadow steppe at the village Fadino, 10 km S of the city Omsk, West Siberia, Russia. 16th August 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - briseis major (Oberthür, 1876)
        
        600x435(~35Kb) uns Morocco, Tizi-n-Tretten, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - briseis magna Heyne, [1894]
        
        533x400(~69Kb) uns male female A ditch in a steppe on the Dzhunke Plateau, the Northern Dzhungarian Alatau mountain chain, 1600 m altitude, 10 km SE of the village Kopal, Kopal District, Taldy-Kurgan Province, SE Kazakhstan. 4th August 1994, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - heydenreichi (Lederer, 1853)
        
        823x520(~119Kb) uns The Tyshkan River valley just upstream its leaving the mountains, about 1800 m above sea level, 37 km N of Zharkent, 10 km N of village Sarybel', mountain massif Tyshkantau, the Southern Dzhungarian Alatau mountain chain (NE part of Tien Shan), Zharkent District, Taldy-Kurgan Province, SE Kazakhstan. 23rd July 1994, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Dark Rockbrown, persephone (Hübner, [1805])
        
        533x400(~47Kb) uns female Omsk, West Siberia, Russia. July 1979, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Southern Hermit, prieuri (Pierret, 1837)
        
        656x472(~49Kb) Albarracin, ca. 1200 m., Prov. Teruel, Spain, July-1988, Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros,
        600x435(~65Kb) uns Morocco, Faija, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
    - Hipparchia
      - Woodland Grayling, fagi (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        500x319(~44Kb) uns Axat, Pyrenees Orientales, France 24/07/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - Rock Grayling, hermione (Linnaeus, 1764)
        
        492x668(~49Kb) Budia, 1000 m., prov. Guadalajara, Spain, September-1988, Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros,
      - autonoe (Esper, 1783)
        
        668x703(~109Kb) uns female A steppefied southern slope of small mountains on the Dzhazator River right bank in front of the Akbul Rivulet mouth, 2000 m above sea level, between the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range and the Ukok Plateau, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 19th July 1998 (on _Veronica porphyriana_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        595x396(~42Kb) uns male female A steppefied southern slope of small mountains on the Dzhazator River right bank in front of the Akbul Rivulet mouth, between the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range and the Ukok Plateau, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 12th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - autonoe sibirica (Staudinger, 1861)
        
        628x460(~91Kb) uns A stony dry delta (loc. "sair") of the Shivilig-Khem River descending from the mountains the East Tannu-Ola mounatin range for the Ubsu-Nur Hollow, Tes-Khem District, Tuva Republic, Siberia, Russia. 15th July 1990, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        565x423(~42Kb) uns male 5 km W of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon District, Chita Province, Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 15th July 1997 (A male sitting on sand under a sparce canopy of open _Ulmus pumila_ wood (this tree may grow in arid habitats) on the Onon River right bank), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - aristaeus algirica (Oberthür, 1876)
        
        600x435(~40Kb) uns Morocco, Tizi-n-Oufraou, Djebel Ayachi, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        600x435(~27Kb) uns Morocco, Tizi-n-Oufraou, Djebel Ayachi, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - Rock Grayling, semele (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        533x700(~107Kb)
        450x410(~96Kb) uns Hembury, Devon, UK 16/07/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        500x438(~55Kb) uns Sweden, Gotland, Visby, 25.7.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        500x381(~46Kb) uns Sweden, Gotland, Visby, 25.7.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
      - pellucida (Stauder, 1924)
        
        626x407(~68Kb) uns female A road through alternating meadows and woods on a flat top (loc. "yaila") of the coastal Crimean mountains above the halfway between Mukhovatka and Foros, Crimea, Ukraine. 4th July 1991, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Tree Grayling, statilinus (Hufnagel, 1766)
        
        668x492(~58Kb) Budia, prov. Guadalajara, Spain, August-1989, Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros,
      - ellena caroli (Rothschild, 1933)
        
        600x435(~45Kb) uns Morocco, Tizi-n-Tretten, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - Austaut's Grayling, hansii (Austaut, 1879)
        
        600x435(~39Kb) uns Morocco, Afourer, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        600x435(~43Kb) uns Morocco, Afourer, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        600x435(~28Kb) uns Morocco, Tizi-n-Test, Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - hansii edithae
        
        600x435(~37Kb) uns Morocco, Tizi-n-Talrhemt, Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - hansii subsaharae
        
        600x435(~38Kb) uns Morocco, Tizi-n-Tazazert, Djebel Sarrho, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - Striped Grayling, fidia (Linnaeus, 1767)
        
        631x905(~95Kb) uns France, Provence, Marceille, above cliffs between Marceille and Cassis. 26th July 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        672x548(~78Kb) Chillaron, 800 m., prov. Guadalajara, Spain, september-1988, Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros,
      - fidia fidia
        
        600x435(~47Kb) uns Morocco, Tizi-n-Talrhemt, Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - cypriensis (Holik, 1949)
        
        906x1335(~196Kb) ups uns female Cyprus: Pano Platres, Limassol, 1100 m, 9-V-2008, Photo © Gabriel Alziar, G. et H. Alziar leg.
    - Karanasa
      - regeli rueckbeili Avinoff & Sweadner, 1951
        
        652x460(~79Kb) uns The Sargir River valley, the Usek River basin, the massif Tyshkantau of the Southern Dzhungarian Alatau, Taldy-Kurgan Region, E Kazakhstan. 29th of July 1994, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        590x476(~89Kb) ups The Sargir River valley, the Usek River basin, the massif Tyshkantau of the Southern Dzhungarian Alatau, Taldy-Kurgan Region, E Kazakhstan. 29th of July 1994, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Minois
      - Dryad, dryas (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        1024x768(~105Kb) uns Asamushi MBS, Aomori, Japan, 8-90, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        599x400(~72Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        599x400(~55Kb) uns Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        500x422(~38Kb) uns Axat, Pyrenees Orientales, France 24/07/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - dryas septentrionalis Wnukowsky, 1929
        
        800x600(~83Kb) ups uns male female An open pine forest at the village Verkhnii Tsasuchei, Onon District, S Chita Province, SE Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 10th August 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - dryas bipunctatus (Motschulsky, 1861)
        
        603x701(~93Kb) uns The Soockchon River valley, Ogchon County, Chung-Cheung Province, S Korea, 28th July 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        797x725(~89Kb) The Soockchon River valley, Ogchon County, Chung-Cheung Province, S Korea, 28th July 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        629x465(~87Kb) ups Russia: S.Primorye territory, Hankaysk distr., 14.7.1993, Vashchenko S. N. leg, Photo © D. Smirnov,
    - Oeneis
      - Baltic Grayling, jutta (Hübner, [1805-1806])
        
        596x854(~132Kb)
        500x506(~54Kb) uns Finland, Pihtipudas, Liitonjärvi, 703:44, 30.6.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
      - magna dubia Elwes, 1899
        
        531x500(~60Kb) uns male A subalpine larch parkland on the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range between the Chikty and Akbul Rivulets, 2300 m above sea level, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 11th July 1998 (on _Geranium krylovii_ Tzvelev, 1993), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        616x700(~138Kb) uns A subalpine larch parkland on the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range between the Chikty and Akbul Rivulets, 2300 m above sea level, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 11th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Norse Grayling, norna (Thunberg, 1791)
        
        509x653(~65Kb)
        891x560(~121Kb) uns Stony bank of the Chikty Rivulet among alpine meadow/dwarf birch thickets, 2500 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 13th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - norna altaica Elwes, 1899
        
        516x392(~40Kb) uns male An alpine meadow in the valley of the left headwater of the Chikty Rivulet, 2600 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 11th July 1998 (on horse dung), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        566x551(~59Kb) uns male An alpine meadow in the valley of the left headwater of the Chikty Rivulet, 2600 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 9th July 1998 (on of _Angelica archangelica_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        617x574(~80Kb) uns male An alpine meadow in the valley of the left headwater of the Chikty Rivulet, 2600 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 9th July 1998 (on _Lagotis integrifolia_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        823x596(~121Kb) uns male An alpine meadow in the valley of the left headwater of the Chikty Rivulet, 2600 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 11th July 1998 (on horse dung), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - ammon Elwes, 1899
        
        738x636(~133Kb) uns male An alpine meadow in the valley of a headwater of the Chikty Rivulet, 2500 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 15th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        777x747(~133Kb) uns female An alpine meadow in the valley of a headwater of the Chikty Rivulet, 2500 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 15th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Arctic Grayling, bore (Schneider, 1792)
        
        600x506(~57Kb) uns FINLAND: Li: Utsjoki Puollamoaivi, 775:50, 8.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        464x632(~54Kb)
      - Great Arctic, nevadensis (C. & R. Felder, [1867])
        
        700x889(~120Kb) uns female USA: FR 9711, Hurley Creek (47°18'31N 120°36'56W), Kittitas Co., WA, 5.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x668(~78Kb) female USA: FR 9711, Hurley Creek (47°18'31N 120°36'56W), Kittitas Co., WA, 5.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        640x649(~79Kb) uns male USA: FR 9711, (47°18'23N 120°36'31W), Kittitas Co., WA, 7.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Canada Arctic, macounii (Edwards, 1885)
        
        1600x1200(~288Kb) ups male Assiniboine, AB, 4.VI.1995, Photo 2004 © Joseph Belicek,
        1600x1200(~256Kb) uns male Assiniboine, AB, 4.VI.1995, Photo 2004 © Joseph Belicek,
      - sculda (Eversmann, 1851)
        
        730x725(~141Kb) uns female An alpine meadow in the valley of the left headwater of the Chikty Rivulet, 2600 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 10th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - nanna (Ménétriés, 1859)
        
        412x566(~85Kb) uns male A dry rocky southern slope of a ridge between the headwaters of the Chikty Rivulet, 2700 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West SIberia, Russia. 10th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        880x722(~181Kb) uns female A meadowy SW slope of a ridge between the headwaters of the Chikty Rivulet, 2700 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 10th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        826x859(~252Kb) uns male A dry rocky southern slope of a ridge between the headwaters of the Chikty Rivulet, 2700 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 10th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        600x912(~175Kb) uns male A dry rocky southern slope of a ridge between the headwaters of the Chikty Rivulet, 2700 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West SIberia, Russia. 10th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - urda (Eversmann, 1847)
        
        533x400(~40Kb) uns male An open pine forest on the hill just north of the Chita City, Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 17th June 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - tarpeja (Pallas, 1771)
        
        486x392(~47Kb) uns A steppen rocky southern slope of the hill Sopka Mokhnataya of the hill chain called Bugotakskie Sopki, Toguchin District, Novosibirsk Province, Russia. 12th June 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - tarpeja grossi Eitschberger & Lukhtanov, 1994
        
        386x400(~50Kb) uns female A meadow steppe on a moderate elevation Adon-Chelon, at the Tsagan-Obo mountain, 10 km NNW of the village Tasyrkhoi, SE Chita Province (Dahuria), Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia, 19th June 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - buddha kincli Kocman, 1994
        
        1024x768(~141Kb) ups male China, Qinghai prov, W.Qinghai lake, Nan Shan mts, 3500m, 28.6.2005, Photo © A. Timchenko,
        1024x768(~116Kb) uns male China, Qinghai prov, W.Qinghai lake, Nan Shan mts, 3500m, 28.6.2005, Photo © A. Timchenko,
    - Paroeneis
      - bicolor (Seitz, [1909])
        
        1500x1411(~277Kb) ups male China, S.Tibet, 10 km N. Nyalam town (4300m), 5.7.2010, Photo © A. Timchenko leg.,
        1500x1125(~344Kb) uns male China, S.Tibet, 10 km N. Nyalam town (4300m), 5.7.2010, Photo © A. Timchenko leg.,
        1500x1033(~341Kb) ups female China, S.Tibet, 10 km N. Nyalam town (4300m), 5.7.2010, Photo © A. Timchenko leg.,
      - palaearcticus buddha O. Bang-Haas, 1927
        
        1500x997(~256Kb) ups male China, Qinghai prov., Caka nuo vill (3500m), 19.7.2010, Photo © A. Timchenko leg.,
        1500x1319(~245Kb) uns male China, Qinghai prov., Caka nuo vill (3500m), 19.7.2010, Photo © A. Timchenko leg.,
    - Pseudochazara
      - Nevada Grayling, hippolyte (Esper, 1783)
        
        742x500(~90Kb) uns A dry delta [sair] of the Shivilig-Khem River descending from the East Tannu-Ola mountain range being a northern border of the Ubsu-Nur Hollow, Tes-Khem District, the southern Tuva Rapublic, S Siberia, Russia. 16th July 1990, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - williamsi Romei, 1927
        
        810x540(~58Kb) Sierra Maria, prov. Almería, Spain, August 1989, Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros,
      - Moroccan Grayling, atlantis (Austaut, 1905)
        
        600x435(~70Kb) uns Morocco, Djebel Siroua, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
    - Satyrus
      - Black Satyr, actaea (Esper, 1781)
        
        648x544(~67Kb) Escamilla, 1000 m., prov. Guadalajara, Spain, July-1988, Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros,
      - Great Sooty Satyr, ferula (Fabricius, 1793)
        
        500x314(~40Kb) uns Mt. Canigou, Pyrenees Orientales, France 27/7/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        500x377(~48Kb) ups Mt. Canigou, Pyrenees Orientales, France 27/7/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - ferula liupiuschani O. Bang-Haas, 1933
        
        584x381(~37Kb) uns male A rocky southern slope of a piedmont hill of the mountain Gydyrgun on the northern bank of Lake Zun-Torei, Onon District, SE Chita Province (Dahuria), Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 13th July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - ferula medvedevi Korshunov, 1996
        
        533x400(~64Kb) uns female A dry steppe on the southern slope of the East Tannu-Ola mounatin range at the Shivilig-Khem River valley, Tes-Khem District, Tuva Republic, Siberia, Russia. 23rd July 1990, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - virbius Herrich-Schäffer, [1844]
        
        533x400(~62Kb) ups female A juniper/oak parkland on the Black Sea coast at the settlement Simeiz, Crimea, Ukraine. 30th June 1991, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Rings - Ypthima
      - sp.
        
        743x786(~67Kb) uns Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a floating bog on a bank of the pond at headquarters. 30th January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1137x989(~250Kb) uns male female Thailand, Phuket, a garden in the Nai Yang beach area. 16th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        512x341(~36Kb) India: Ziro, 9.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        512x341(~35Kb) ups India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~50Kb) uns India: Melghat, 9.10.2008, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        928x820(~101Kb) uns Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bank of the pond at headquarters. 7th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        810x827(~203Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, a bank of a pond at a road 1 km NE of Khao Sai Tan Kliang Mt., 18th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        816x612(~79Kb) ups Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a floating bog on a bank of the pond at headquarters. 30th January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Common Five-Ring, baldus (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        512x341(~33Kb) ups India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        1000x699(~120Kb) uns An edge of a shady bamboo forest at Dragonfly Biotope Ponds, Hiraoka, Ikazaki-cho, Ehime-ken, Shikoku-Chiho, Japan. 7th August 2002 Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        664x564(~92Kb) Korea, 1989, S.W. Cheong col. & det., Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros,
        760x893(~82Kb) uns Japan: Tokyo, 1.9.2007, Photo © Peter Payzant,
        740x572(~69Kb) ups Japan: Tokyo, 1.9.2007, Photo © Peter Payzant,
        512x341(~41Kb) uns India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Common Fourring, huebneri Kirby, 1871
        
        769x513(~84Kb) uns Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
      - motschulskyi (Bremer & Grey, 1853)
        
        668x560(~77Kb) Korea, 1989, S.W. Cheong col. & det., Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros,
      - Himalayan Five-Ring, sakra Moore, 1857
        
        512x341(~37Kb) ups India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Eastern Five-Ring, similis Elwes & Edwards, 1893
        
        684x754(~82Kb) ups Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Ko Khram Island, Saikaew beach, a bank of a pond in a wood near the coast, 3rd February, 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        861x909(~89Kb) uns Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a vasting land with open tree stand behind the Jomtien beach, 1st February, 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
  - Heliconiinae
    - sp.
      - 640x607(~134Kb) Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria 12 Jun 2001), Photo © Erich Mangl,
      - 1600x1200(~144Kb) Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria, 16 June 2000), Photo © Erich Mangl,
      - 1024x768(~161Kb) Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria, 16 June 2000), Photo © Erich Mangl,
      - 640x489(~44Kb) Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria, 16 June 2000), Photo © Erich Mangl,
    - Acraeas - Acraea
      - Tawny Coster, violae (Fabricius, 1793)
        
        765x816(~76Kb) uns male Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 2nd January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1152x958(~98Kb) uns male Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a small grassy swamp with cattail and reed, surrounded by trees, at the Jomtien beach, between B.O. Guesthouse and Jomtien Metro Condotel, 2nd February, 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        660x942(~95Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya environs, Ko Lan island, ruderal vegeation at a roadside. 15th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        927x732(~119Kb) ups female Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 2nd January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        769x513(~61Kb) uns Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
        1116x1077(~146Kb) male female Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 2nd January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1042x852(~79Kb) larva Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 2nd January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        810x1224(~111Kb) larva Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a small grassy swamp with cattail and reed, surrounded by trees, at the Jomtien beach, between B.O. Guesthouse and Jomtien Metro Condotel, 12th January, 2006 (praepupa), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1308x1000(~169Kb) ups male Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 2nd January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Actinote
      - guatemalena (Bates, 1864)
        
        654x536(~41Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - pellenea Hübner, [1821]
        
        450x312(~29Kb) Venezuela, Parai Tepui near Mount Roraima in the Gran Sabana, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
    - Lacewings - Cethosia
      - Red Lacewing, biblis (Drury, [1773])
        
        600x400(~62Kb) ups India: Subansiri, 3.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        512x341(~45Kb) uns India: Ziro, 9.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        800x496(~118Kb) Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria, April 2001), Photo © Erich Mangl,
      - Leopard Lacewing, cyane (Drury, [1773])
        
        640x585(~83Kb) ups male Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria, 16 June 2000), Photo © Erich Mangl,
        505x425(~47Kb) Maram village [Border of Nagaland and Manipur states], 07 November 2003 early morning, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        1200x1600(~115Kb) uns male Butterfly House (Gran Canary, near Ingles, Autumn 2000), Photo © Aarno Junkkari,
        461x398(~37Kb) uns Maram village [Border of Nagaland and Manipur states], 07 November 2003 early morning, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        768x1024(~162Kb) uns male Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria, 16 June 2000), Photo © Erich Mangl,
      - cyane euanthes Fruhstorfer, 1912
        
        1344x1122(~198Kb) ups male Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 4th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        589x847(~88Kb) uns female Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 2nd January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        736x893(~97Kb) ups female Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 2nd January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1130x918(~152Kb) uns male Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 4th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Philaethria
      - dido (Linnaeus, 1763)
        
        793x496(~62Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Dione
      - juno (Cramer, [1779])
        
        399x500(~40Kb) uns Venezuela, Parai Tepui near Mount Roraima in the Gran Sabana, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
    - Agraulis
      - Gulf Fritillary, vanillae (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        1400x1050(~162Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 20.9.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        600x851(~83Kb) USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia region, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 3.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1776x1162(~273Kb) ups USA: Alabama, Jeff., Co. 22.8.1999, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1300x1045(~200Kb) larva USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia region, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 3.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1000x788(~103Kb) larva USA: Alabama, 11.9.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1800x1195(~328Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 17.9.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1315x1162(~206Kb) uns USA: Alabama, Jeff., Co. 22.8.1999, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1500x1125(~286Kb) larva USA: Alabama, 28.9.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        700x1041(~81Kb) USA: Alabama, 11.9.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        700x972(~112Kb) pupa USA: Alabama, 11.9.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        567x659(~69Kb) Plate No. 25 © MERIAN,
        700x1017(~112Kb) pupa USA: Alabama, 11.9.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
    - Dryadula
      - phaetusa (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        671x487(~46Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Dryas
      - Julia, iulia (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        450x383(~44Kb) ups Venezuela, Parai Tepui near Mount Roraima in the Gran Sabana, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        403x500(~39Kb) uns Venezuela, Parai Tepui near Mount Roraima in the Gran Sabana, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
    - Eueides
      - isabella (Stoll, [1781])
        
        607x413(~35Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - vibilia (Godart, 1819)
        
        487x391(~25Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Heliconius
      - Zebra Longwing, charithonia (Linnaeus, 1767)
        
        655x469(~42Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - elevatus roraima Turner, 1966
        
        500x352(~41Kb) Venezuela, Parai Tepui near Mount Roraima in the Gran Sabana, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - ricini (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        500x698(~63Kb) Plate No. 30 © MERIAN,
      - sapho (Drury, [1782])
        
        589x449(~32Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Laparus
      - doris (Linnaeus, 1771)
        
        603x472(~35Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Euptoieta
      - Variegated Fritillary, claudia (Cramer, [1775])
        
        1267x1000(~190Kb) USA: Alabama, 30.9.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1068x1250(~152Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 5.6.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        600x677(~111Kb) USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia region, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 3.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
        500x676(~64Kb) ups USA, Texas, Grapevine, 15-18.6.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        900x733(~110Kb) USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia region, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 3.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1300x861(~195Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 22.7.2000, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        900x998(~121Kb) uns USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia region, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 3.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Mexican Fritillary, hegesia (Cramer, [1779])
        
        481x737(~29Kb) female near Oracabessa, North coast of Jamaica, July 1991 (on _Lantana_), Photo © Phil Schappert,
    - Boloria
      - sipora korla Reuss, 1926
        
        800x600(~99Kb) uns An ancient moraine at 3400 m above sea level in the Tyshkan River headwaters, 45 km NEN of Zharkent, 20 km NEN of village Sarybel', altitude of 3400 m, mountain massif Tyshkantau, the Southern Dzhungarian Alatau mountain chain (NE part of Tien Shan), Zharkent District, Taldy-Kurgan Province, SE Kazakhstan. 26th of July 1994, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - napaea altaica (Grum-Grshimailo, 1893)
        
        538x464(~27Kb) ups uns male female Highland dwarf birch (_Betula rotundifolia_) tundras on a ledge of the southerm principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range between the Chikty and Akbul Rivulets, 2400 m above sea level, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West SIberia, Russia. 10th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        400x533(~48Kb) uns male An alpine meadow, 2200 m above sea level, on the eastern spurs of the Katunskiy Mt. Range, the valley of the Argem (Direntai) stream, Central Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 17th July, 1988 (on an _Aster alpinum_ L. flower), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        652x500(~54Kb) ups male female A damp meadow on the Samakha Rivulet bank in the hollow Step' Samakha, 1600 m above sea level, at the junction of Argut and Koksu Rivers, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, Central Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 9th July, 1988 (on _Bistorta bistorta_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - frigidalis Warren, 1944
        
        960x588(~107Kb) uns female A chionophylic alpine meadow in a cirque of one of the Chikty Rivulet sources, 2700 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West SIberia, Russia. 13th July 1998 (on _Allium schoenoprasum_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        597x400(~38Kb) ups male A chionophylic alpine meadow in a cirque of one of the Chikty Rivulet sources, 2700 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West SIberia, Russia. 13th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        300x496(~17Kb) uns female An alpine meadow vegetation at a brook flowing in a moss/sedge tundra in a cirque of the sources of a rivulet descending from the southerm principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range between the Chikty and Akbul Rivulets, 2650 m above sea level, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 16 July 1998 (on _Rhodiola algida_ (Ledeb.) Fisch. & Mey.), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        864x712(~99Kb) uns male A chionophylic alpine meadow in a cirque of one of the Chikty Rivulet sources, 2700 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West SIberia, Russia. 13th July 1998 (on _Allium schoenoprasum_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        482x654(~23Kb) uns male A chionophylic alpine meadow in a cirque of one of the Chikty Rivulet sources, 2700 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West SIberia, Russia. 13th July 1998 (on _Allium schoenoprasum_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - aquilonaris banghaasi Seitz, [1909]
        
        533x400(~50Kb) uns On the local dwarf birch _Betula divaricata_ Ledeb. An _Empetrum_/lichen tundra alternating with dwarf pine _Pinus pumila_ (Pall.) Regel elfin wood in the delta of the Burgauli River, the southern coast of the Koni Peninsula, Ola District, Magadan Province, Russia. 18th July, 1989, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Clossiana
      - sp.
        
        700x504(~51Kb) USA: Corral Pass region (47°00'15N 121°29'02W), Pierce Co., WA, 18.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Small Pearl-bordered Fritillary, selene ([Schiffermüller], 1775)
        
        837x1028(~120Kb) uns Finland, Kuhmalahti, Mattilankylä, Setälänlahti, 23.6.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio,
        1371x992(~199Kb) uns Finland, Kuhmalahti, Mattilankylä, Setälänlahti, 23.6.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio,
        425x374(~35Kb) ups
        711x624(~103Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        500x391(~75Kb) ups Haldon woods, Devon, UK 21/05/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        918x694(~122Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 3.7.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        458x713(~67Kb) uns
        824x689(~114Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 10.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        450x697(~67Kb) ups
        500x389(~57Kb) uns Haldon woods, Devon, UK 21/05/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        726x732(~106Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area, 3.7.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        852x639(~123Kb) ups female Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 14.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        401x353(~34Kb) uns
      - erubescens tianschanica (Wagner, 1913)
        
        400x533(~49Kb) uns An alpine meadow on the right bank terrace of the fourth tributary of the Sargir River (the Usek River basin), altitude 3200 m, 47 km NEN of Zharkent, 21 km NEN of village Sarybel', the mountain massif Tyshkantau, the Southern Dzhungarian Alatau mountain chain (NE part of Tien Shan), Zharkent District, Taldy-Kurgan Province, SE Kazakhstan. 27th of July 1994, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - selenis sibirica (Erschoff, 1870)
        
        532x326(~51Kb) uns A southern steppefied slope of the mountain on the Chuya River right bank between the villages Kurai and Chagan-Uzun, Altai Mts., West SIberia, Russia. 7th July 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - angarensis (Erschoff, 1870)
        
        533x400(~45Kb) ups female An open larch (_Larix gmelinii_ (Rupr.) Rupr.)/birch (_Betula pendula_ Roth. and _B. davurica_ Pallas) forest above the left bluff of the Budyumkan River valley 5 km of its confluence with the Argun' River 6 km S of the village Uryupino, Gazimurskozavodskoi District, E Chita Province, E Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 2nd August 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        352x299(~22Kb) uns female A road in a larch (_Larix gmelinii_ (Rupr.) Rupr.) forest not far from the Argun' River left bank between the village Uryupino and the Gazimur River, Gazimurskozavodskoi District, E Chita Province, E Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 31th July 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - oscarus (Eversmann, 1844)
        
        488x400(~38Kb) uns male A bushy meadow on the second right bank terrace of the Koen River at the Volchikha Rivulet just upstream of its fall into the Koen River near the village Nizhniy Koen, Iskitim District, Novosibirsk Province, West Siberia, Russia. 18th June, 1989, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - freija pallida (Elwes, 1899)
        
        533x400(~67Kb) uns female A dwarf birch (_Betula rotundifolia_ Spach) montane tundra at 2200 m above sea level in the Argem (Direntai) Stream basin, 15 km W of the village Dzhazatr, on the eastern spurs of the Katunskiy Mt. Range, Kosh-Agach District, Central Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 13th July, 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        508x444(~37Kb) ups male A meadowy-tundrous SW slope of a ridge between the headwaters of the Chikty Rivulet, 2600 m above sea level, the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 10th July 1998 (on _Aster alpinum_ L.), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Polar Fritillary, polaris (Boisduval, [1828])
        
        660x498(~61Kb) ups female FINLAND: Li: Utsjoki Puollamoaivi, 775:50, 8.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Thore's Fritillary, thore (Hübner, [1803-1804])
        
        494x684(~70Kb) ups
        374x506(~29Kb) uns Among the dead branches of the Siberian dwarf pine (_Pinus pumila_ Ledeb.) A forest/tundra on the Koni Peninsula, S Magadan Region, Russia. 11th of July 1989, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        470x733(~69Kb) uns
      - Frigga's Fritillary, frigga (Thunberg, 1791)
        
        447x373(~36Kb) uns
        461x381(~37Kb) ups
      - frigga alpestris (Elwes, 1899)
        
        872x600(~56Kb) ups female Highland dwarf birch tundras on of the southerm principal slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain at the the Chikty Rivulet headwaters, 2400 m above sea level, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 15th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        900x592(~98Kb) ups female A flowery alpine meadow in a valley of the rivulet descending from the southerm principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range between the Chikty and Akbul Rivulets, 2600 m above sea level, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 11th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        475x500(~33Kb) uns male An alpine meadow vegetation at a brook flowing in a moss/sedge tundra in a cirque of the sources of a rivulet descending from the southerm principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range between the Chikty and Akbul Rivulets, 2650 m above sea level, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 16 July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Violet Fritillary, dia (Linnaeus, 1767)
        
        500x503(~50Kb) uns Axat, Pyrenees orientales, France 24/07/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        598x400(~44Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        598x400(~45Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        533x400(~44Kb) uns A dwarf birch (_Betula rotundifolia_ Spach) montane tundra at 2200 m above sea level in the Argem (Direntai) Stream basin, 15 km W of the village Dzhazatr, on the eastern spurs of the Katunskiy Mt. Range, Kosh-Agach District, Central Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 129 - 15th, 130 - 12th July, 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        465x500(~43Kb) ups Axat, Pyrenees orientales, France 24/07/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - Dusky-windged Fritillary, improba (Butler, 1877)
        
        800x549(~56Kb) ups Gohpascurro/Bjorkliden, 1100-1400m, Torne Lapmark, Sweden 9 June 1985, Photo © Lars Andersen,
        600x450(~38Kb) Gohpascurro/Bjorkliden, 1100-1400m, Torne Lapmark, Sweden 9 June 1985, Photo © Lars Andersen,
        800x583(~75Kb) uns Gohpascurro/Bjorkliden, 1100-1400m, Torne Lapmark, Sweden 9 June 1985, Photo © Lars Andersen,
        800x709(~76Kb) ups Gohpascurro/Bjorkliden, 1100-1400m, Torne Lapmark, Sweden 9 June 1985, Photo © Lars Andersen,
      - Titania's Fritillary, titania (Esper, 1794)
        
        604x640(~97Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 24.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        571x653(~100Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 24.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - Pearl-bordered Fritillary, euphrosyne (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        417x500(~57Kb) uns Luckett, Cornwall, UK 20/05/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        900x1291(~125Kb) Finland, Ab: Suomusjärvi (669:31), 6.6.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
        800x631(~57Kb) uns FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53 (Reskopinsuo), 14.6.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x722(~61Kb) ups FINLAND, Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 15.6.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        900x745(~146Kb) ups female FINLAND: Li: Inari, Luttojoki, 760:54, 11.7.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
        500x349(~71Kb) ups Luckett, Cornwall, UK 20/05/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        533x400(~50Kb) larva An open pine grove above the bluff of the valley of the Bol'shoi Elbash River, 5 km NW of the village Ust'-Chem, Iskitim dist., Novosibirsk region, West Siberia, 9th May 1995 (mature larva), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        600x832(~62Kb) uns Finland, Loppi, Luutasuo 673:35, 2.6.1979, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen,
      - Arctic Fritillary, chariclea (Schneider, 1794)
        
        550x424(~48Kb) ups FINLAND: Li: Utsjoki Puollamoaivi, 775:50, 8.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        700x506(~69Kb) ups FINLAND: Li: Utsjoki Ailigas, 775:50, 6.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        500x564(~35Kb) uns FINLAND: Li: Utsjoki Ailigas, 775:50, 8.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Western Meadow Fritillary, epithore (Edwards, 1864)
        
        400x369(~20Kb) (id uncertain) uns USA: Near Crystal Mtn, (46°57'10N 121°28'27W), Pierce Co., WA, 27.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x539(~44Kb) (id uncertain) ups USA: Near Crystal Mtn, (46°57'10N 121°28'27W), Pierce Co., WA, 27.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Alberta Fritillary, alberta (Edwards, 1890)
        
        1600x1200(~248Kb) uns female Canada, Mt. Tripoli, 18.7.1989, Photo © Norbert Kondla leg.,
        1600x1200(~233Kb) ups male Canada, Mt. Tripoli, 18.7.1989, Photo © Norbert Kondla leg.,
        1600x1200(~226Kb) uns male Canada, Mt. Tripoli, 18.7.1989, Photo © Norbert Kondla leg.,
        1600x1200(~262Kb) ups female Canada, Mt. Tripoli, 18.7.1989, Photo © Norbert Kondla leg.,
    - Proclossiana
      - Bog Fritillary, eunomia (Esper, 1800)
        
        419x352(~33Kb) ups
        427x675(~66Kb) uns
        450x713(~65Kb) ups
        409x342(~34Kb) uns
      - eunomia acidalia (Boeber, 1809)
        
        533x400(~49Kb) uns male An alpine meadow on a cirque bottom at 2500 m above sea level in the Argem (Direntai) Stream headwaters, 15 km W of the village Dzhazatr on the eastern spurs of the Katunskiy Mt. Range, Kosh-Agach District, Central Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 19th July, 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Issoria
      - Queen of Spain Fritillary, lathonia (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        600x435(~58Kb) ups Morocco, Djebel Siroua, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        689x919(~94Kb) uns Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 8.8.2004, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        600x450(~50Kb) Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 17.9.2003, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        591x400(~42Kb) uns Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        559x745(~67Kb) ups Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 17.9.2003, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        800x905(~106Kb) uns Russia, Tatarstan, Varkljed-Bodja (56°13'N 52°49'E), about 20km S of Agriz, 8.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
        672x556(~115Kb) ups A road on a field surrounded by birch forests at the village Klyuchi, Iskitim District, Novosibirsk Province, West Siberia, Russia. 1st October 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        596x400(~42Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        1128x684(~103Kb) uns male female A meadow in the Koyon River valley at the village Morozovo, Iskitim District, Novosibirsk Province, West Siberia, Russia. 25th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        500x368(~85Kb) uns Morbihan, France 12/08/91, Photo © Simon Coombes,
    - Kuekenthaliella
      - eugenia montana (Bang-Haas, 1906)
        
        855x600(~80Kb) ups male An alpine meadow/dwarf birch thickets in the valley of the Chikty Rivulet, 2500 m above sea level, the southern principal slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 13th July 1998 (on _Betula rotundifolia_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        500x539(~41Kb) uns female An alpine meadow/dwarf birch thickets in the valley of the Chikty Rivulet, 2500 m above sea level, the southern principal slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 13th July 1998 (on _Betula rotundifolia_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        400x543(~29Kb) uns male female An alpine meadow/dwarf birch thickets in the valley of the Chikty Rivulet, 2500 m above sea level, the southern principal slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 13th July 1998 (on _Betula rotundifolia_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        618x450(~35Kb) uns male An alpine meadow/dwarf birch thickets in the valley of the Chikty Rivulet, 2500 m above sea level, the southern principal slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 13th July 1998 (on _Betula rotundifolia_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - altissima (Elwes, 1882)
        
        1500x930(~250Kb) ups male China, S.Tibet, Nyalam town (4300m), 8.7.2010, Photo © A. Timchenko leg.,
        1500x1002(~245Kb) ups female China, S.Tibet, Nyalam town (4300m), 8.7.2010, Photo © A. Timchenko leg.,
        1300x1111(~176Kb) uns male China, S.Tibet, Nyalam town (4300m), 8.7.2010, Photo © A. Timchenko leg.,
    - Brenthis
      - Lesser Marbled Fritillary, ino (Rottemburg, 1775)
        
        550x670(~48Kb) ups FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 672:53, 17.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        725x577(~97Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        600x724(~58Kb) uns FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 13.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        746x724(~92Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 17.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        598x400(~61Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        1400x1064(~228Kb) larva Finland, Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki (6719:539), 13.6.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
        900x604(~64Kb) ups FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 13.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        684x710(~79Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 17.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        598x400(~59Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        618x701(~105Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - ino acrita (Fruhstorfer, 1907)
        
        800x600(~106Kb) larva A mature larva on its foodplant _Filipendula ulmaria_ (L.) Maxim. Herbage on a bank of a Berd' River left bank mortlake just downstream of the village Legostaevo, Iskitim DIstrict, Novosibirsk Province, West Siberia, Russia. 13th June 1994, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - ino paidicus (Fruhstorfer, 1907)
        
        533x400(~50Kb) uns A long forb meadow at an edge of a riparian spruce forest on the Koksu River left bank few km upstream of its mouth, 1600 m above sea level, 12 km W of the village Dzhazatr, Kosh-Agach District, Central Altai Mts., West Siberia, Russia. 26th July, 1988, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Twin-spot Fritillary, hecate ([Schiffermüller], 1775)
        
        300x400(~25Kb) uns Sparse stand of bushes on a dry southern slope of the coastal (the Black Sea) mountains above the settlement Kabardinka, Novorossiisk District, Gelendzhik District, Krasnodarskii Krai Province, Russia. 6th June 1990, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - hecate warren Kudrna, 1974
        
        576x496(~48Kb) uns A steppefied southern slope of small mountains on the Dzhazator River right bank in front of the Akbul Rivulet mouth, 2000 m above sea level, between the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range and the Ukok Plateau, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 19th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Marbled Fritillary, daphne (Bergsträsser, 1780)
        
        500x367(~47Kb) ups Mt. Canigou, Pyrenees orientales, France 27/07/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        500x326(~37Kb) uns Mt. Canigou, Pyrenees orientales, France 27/07/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
    - Argynnis
      - Silver-washed Fritillary, paphia (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        470x435(~96Kb) Czech Republic, Blansko, 6.8.2004, Photo © Michal Koupý,
        450x332(~41Kb) uns Plymbridge woods, Devon, UK 19/07/93, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        548x633(~111Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 29.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        1066x788(~238Kb) Lithuania: Dzukija, Trakiskiaei, 15.7.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio,
        930x729(~97Kb) Lithuania: Dzukija, Marcinkonys-Zervynos, 15.7.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio,
        575x677(~111Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 29.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        600x800(~64Kb) uns Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 26.7.2002, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        600x410(~45Kb) ups Finland, Joutseno, 7/1995, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        1196x897(~133Kb) ups female Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 12.8.2004, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        595x400(~75Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        806x1075(~158Kb) Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 5.8.2004, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        400x598(~40Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        621x414(~48Kb) A long forb meadow at the Adagum River right bank, the town Krymsk, Krymsk District, Krasnodarskii Krai Province, S Russia. 27th June 1991 (A small congregation on a large inflorescence of _Heracleum dissectum_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        512x768(~80Kb) ups male Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Horrheim, 8° 59' E, 48° 59' N, altitude 350m, 12.07.1997 (sucking on _Cirsium arvense_), Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
        500x427(~37Kb) uns Finland, Joutseno, 7/1995, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        850x645(~101Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 22.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        470x455(~93Kb) Czech Republic, Blansko, 31.7.2004, Photo © Michal Koupý,
        533x400(~48Kb) uns male female A pine forest edge, Akademgorodok [Academy Town], Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 11th July 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        594x400(~58Kb) ups male Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        500x358(~45Kb) ups Plymbridge woods, Devon, UK 15/08/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        600x606(~45Kb) ups male FINLAND: Ka: Miehikkälä, 673:53-54, 18.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Cardinal, pandora ([Schiffermüller], 1775)
        
        748x560(~72Kb) uns Montejo de la Sierra, prov. Madrid, Spain, July-1988, Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros,
      - pandora seitzi Fruhstorfer, 1908
        
        600x435(~31Kb) uns Morocco, Forêt de Jaâba, Moyen Atlas central, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        600x435(~32Kb) ups Morocco, Azrou, Moyen Atlas central, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
    - Fabriciana
      - sp.
        
        583x490(~90Kb) (id uncertain) Russia, Moscow area, 29.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - Niobe Fritillary, niobe (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        800x600(~108Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 17.08.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        800x600(~98Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 17.08.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        800x665(~128Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 17.08.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - niobe changaica Reuss, 1922
        
        488x718(~33Kb) ups male A meadow on the Adon-Chelon elevation, at the mountain Tsagan-Obo, SE Chita Province (Dahuria), Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 9th July 1996 (A male catched by a _Thomisidae_ spider on an inflorescence of _Veronica sibirica_ L), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        534x600(~51Kb) uns male female A subalpine short forb meadow on an opening in an open larch forest on the southern principle slope of the Yuzhno-Chuiskii mountain range between the Chikty and Akbul Rivulets , 2100 m above sea level, the upper Dzhazator River basin, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 16th July 1998 (on _Aster alpinum_ L.), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        533x400(~50Kb) ups male A meadow on the Adon-Chelon elevation, at the mountain Tsagan-Obo, SE Chita Province (Dahuria), Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 9th July 1996 (A male catched by a _Thomisidae_ spider on an inflorescence of _Veronica sibirica_ L.), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - auresiana maroccana
        
        600x435(~40Kb) uns Morocco, Ifrane, Moyen Atlas , Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - auresiana astrifera Higgins, 1965
        
        600x435(~37Kb) ups Morocco, Djebel Siroua, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - High Brown Fritillary, adippe ([Schiffermüller], 1775)
        
        700x830(~67Kb) ups male Finland, Sipoo 670:39, 12.7.1979, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen,
        670x750(~110Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 24.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        400x533(~60Kb) uns female Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 26.7.2003, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        700x539(~43Kb) ova Finland, Sipoo 670:39, 23.7.1978, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen,
        600x478(~42Kb) ups male FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 672:53, 17.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        535x600(~51Kb) ups male Finland, Tampere, Hervanta, 6820:330, 13.7.1997, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        500x383(~53Kb) ups Gait Barrows, Lancashire, UK 23/07/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        397x500(~66Kb) uns West down, Devon, UK 15/07/92, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        500x660(~40Kb) larva Finland, Sipoo 670:40, 21.6.1979, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen,
        500x728(~41Kb) pupa Finland, Sipoo 670:40, 25.6.1979, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen,
        809x1014(~140Kb) Lithuania: Dzukija, Marcinkonys-Zervynos, 15.7.2008 (on _Thymus pulegioides_), Photo © Harri Arkkio,
        600x856(~68Kb) uns male FINLAND: Ka: Miehikkälä, 673:53-54, 18.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        500x369(~35Kb) FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 4.8.1996, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x800(~104Kb) ups female Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 26.7.2003, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        725x685(~103Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 24.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - adippe zarevna (Fruhstorfer, 1912)
        
        796x358(~76Kb) larva The pine forest called Tsasucheiskii Bor at the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon District, Chita Province, SE Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 18th June 1995 (mature larva), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Argyreus
      - Indian Fritillary, hyperbius (Linnaeus, 1763)
        
        951x624(~42Kb) ups female Oppadake, Okinawa, Ryukyus, Japan, 9-93, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        951x624(~46Kb) uns male Funaura, Iriomote, Ryukyus, Japan, 5-95, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        658x514(~114Kb) ups An opening in a Cryptomeria forest at the top of Kongo Mt., Temporin temple complex, the border of Osaka and Nara Prefectures, Honshu, Japan, 3rd August 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1600x1200(~188Kb) ups female Japan: Tokyo, 23.8.2007, Photo © Peter Payzant,
        765x634(~117Kb) uns An opening in a Cryptomeria forest at the top of Kongo Mt., Temporin temple complex, the border of Osaka and Nara Prefectures, Honshu, Japan, 3rd August 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        512x341(~48Kb) ups India: Ziro, 9.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        512x341(~52Kb) India: Ziro, 9.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        1600x1200(~181Kb) ups male Japan: Tokyo, 24.8.2007, Photo © Peter Payzant,
    - Damora
      - sagana relicta Korshunov, 1984
        
        300x400(~19Kb) pupa 3th June 1995. The caterpillar was collected on a southern slope, overgrown with bushes of _Spiraea_ and _Caragana arborescens_, of the valley of a brook being a left tributary of the Bol'shoi Tesh River 2 km upstream of its junction with the Malyi Tesh, within the famous "lime-tree island" of the forests of a relic species _Tilia sibirica_ Fisch., 10 km east of the village Kuzedeevo, the elevation of Gornaya Shoriya, Novokuznetsk District, Kemerovo Province, West Siberia, Russia. 12th July 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        533x400(~57Kb) larva A southern slope, overgrown with bushes of _Spiraea_ and _Caragana arborescens_, of the valley of a brook being a left tributary of the Bol'shoi Tesh River 2 km upstream of its junction with the Malyi Tesh, within the famous "lime-tree island" of the forests of a relic species _Tilia sibirica_ Fisch., 10 km east of the village Kuzedeevo, the elevation of Gornaya Shoriya, Novokuznetsk District, Kemerovo Province, West Siberia, Russia. 12th July 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        533x400(~40Kb) uns male Tall herbage on a woody Bol'shoi Tesh River right bank 7 km NEE of the village Kuzedeevo, the piedmonts of Gornaya Shoria Mts., Novokuznetsk District., Kemerovo Province, West Siberia, Russia. 27th July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        800x600(~108Kb) uns female 6th June 1995. The caterpillar was collected on a southern slope, overgrown with bushes of _Spiraea_ and _Caragana arborescens_, of the valley of a brook being a left tributary of the Bol'shoi Tesh River 2 km upstream of its junction with the Malyi Tesh, within the famous "lime-tree island" of the forests of a relic species _Tilia sibirica_ Fisch., 10 km east of the village Kuzedeevo, the elevation of Gornaya Shoriya, Novokuznetsk District, Kemerovo Province, West Siberia, Russia. 12th July 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        514x403(~26Kb) ups male Tall herbage on a woody Bol'shoi Tesh River right bank 7 km NEE of the village Kuzedeevo, the piedmonts of Gornaya Shoria Mts., Novokuznetsk District., Kemerovo Province, West Siberia, Russia. 27th July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - sagana paulina Nordman, 1851
        
        533x400(~47Kb) ups female An open larch (_Larix gmelinii_ (Rupr.) Rupr.)/birch (_Betula pendula_ Roth. and _B. davurica_ Pall.) forest above the left bluff of the Budyumkan River valley 5 km of its confluence with the Argun' River 6 km S of the village Uryupino, Gazimurskozavodskoi District, E Chita Province, E Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 2nd August 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        800x600(~97Kb) uns female An open larch/birch stand on a southern slope of the Polovinnaya Pad' valley few kilometres of the Argun' River left bank 13 km S of the village Uryupino, Gazimurskozavodskoi District, E Chita Province, E Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 28th July 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Speyeria
      - sp.
        
        700x734(~72Kb) USA: nr Crystal Mountain (47°13'26N 120°40'11W), Kittitas Co., WA, 11.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x503(~56Kb) USA: Cape Blanco, (42°49'57N 124°32'50W ±1km), Curry Co. OR, 2.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Dark Green Fritillary, aglaja (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        500x389(~50Kb) uns West down, Devo, UK 14/06/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        551x607(~112Kb) ups female Russia, Moscow area, 29.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        550x371(~71Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        780x696(~49Kb) FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 29.6.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        700x544(~41Kb) ups Finland, Kangasala, Ruutana, 682:34, 8/1997, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        550x371(~80Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        500x667(~41Kb) ova Finland, Sipoo 670:39, 22.7.1980, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen,
        597x400(~59Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        777x565(~100Kb) ups female Russia, Moscow area, 29.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        500x363(~61Kb) ups West down, Devo, UK 14/06/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - aglaja lyauteyi (Oberthür, 1920)
        
        600x435(~33Kb) uns Morocco, Ifrane, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        435x600(~32Kb) ups Morocco, Ifrane, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - aglaja excelsior (Rothschild, 1933)
        
        600x435(~46Kb) ups Morocco, Djebel Tisirène, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        600x435(~29Kb) uns Morocco, Djebel Tisirène, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - Diana, diana (Cramer, [1777])
        
        1267x989(~137Kb) USA: Alabama, 4.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1321x1137(~214Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 4.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1078x876(~155Kb) USA: Alabama, 4.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        940x735(~121Kb) USA: Alabama, 4.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1203x883(~192Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 4.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
      - Great Spangled Fritillary, cybele (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        1300x909(~199Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 26.5.2001, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        800x639(~62Kb) uns male USA: nr Crystal Mountain / FR9726 (47°14'35N 120°40'41W), Kittitas Co., WA, 11.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1024x761(~81Kb) ups USA: Taneum Creek, Wenatchee National Forest, (47°06'24N 120°54'44W), Kittitas Co., WA, 29.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        700x632(~45Kb) uns USA: Taneum Creek, Wenatchee National Forest, (47°06'24N 120°54'44W), Kittitas Co., WA, 29.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1000x790(~91Kb) ups male USA: nr Crystal Mountain / FR9726 (47°14'35N 120°40'41W), Kittitas Co., WA, 11.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1300x1065(~179Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 26.5.2001, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        700x986(~93Kb) female USA: Mima Mounds Natural Area Preserve, Thurston Co., WA, 13.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Coronis Fritillary, coronis (Behr, 1864)
        
        600x834(~64Kb) (id uncertain) uns USA: FR 9705 x US Route 97, (47°18'38N 120°41'48W), Kittitas Co., WA, 14.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x619(~54Kb) (id uncertain) uns USA: FR9708, Table Mtn, Kittitas Co., WA, 19.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x762(~49Kb) (id uncertain) USA: Table Mtn, Kittitas Co., WA, 30.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Zerene Fritillary, zerene (Boisduval, 1852)
        
        700x881(~88Kb) (id uncertain) uns USA: FR 9712 nr. Liberty, Lion Gulch, (47°15'47N 120°40'15W ±0.5km), Kittitas Co., WA, 14.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
        700x904(~73Kb) (id uncertain) USA: FR 9705 nr. Liberty and Lion Gulch, (47°17'49N 120°39'58W ±0.5km), Kittitas Co., WA, 14.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x787(~65Kb) (id uncertain) uns USA: FR 9705 nr. US Route 97, (47°18'15N 120°41'24W ±0.5km), Kittitas Co., WA, 14.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Atlantis Fritillary, atlantis (Edwards, 1862)
        
        700x976(~102Kb) (id uncertain) uns USA: FR 9705 x US Route 97, (47°18'38N 120°41'48W), Kittitas Co., WA, 14.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
        700x795(~54Kb) (id uncertain) uns USA: FR 9705 nr. US Route 97, (47°18'15N 120°41'24W ±0.5km), Kittitas Co., WA, 14.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Hydaspe Fritillary, hydaspe (Boisduval, 1869)
        
        800x758(~67Kb) (id uncertain) ups USA: FR9705, Table Mtn, Kittitas Co., WA, 30.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        800x828(~114Kb) uns USA: Taneum Creek, Wenatchee National Forest, (47°06'24N 120°54'44W), Kittitas Co., WA, 29.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        500x582(~46Kb) uns USA: End of FR 6520 /Johnson Ridge, Mt. Baker Snoqualmie Nat. Forest (47°47'48N 121°15'45W), Snohomish Co., WA, 7.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
        500x673(~59Kb) male USA: End of FR 6520 /Johnson Ridge, Mt. Baker Snoqualmie Nat. Forest (47°47'48N 121°15'45W), Snohomish Co., WA, 7.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
    - Leopards - Phalanta
      - Common Leopard, phalantha (Drury, [1773])
        
        749x1001(~106Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 2nd January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1224x918(~157Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 2nd January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Vindula
      - dejone (Erichson, 1834)
        
        769x513(~104Kb) uns Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
        951x624(~73Kb) male Paya, Tioman, Malaysia, 12-96, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        769x513(~90Kb) Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
      - Cruiser, erota (Fabricius, 1793)
        
        1158x905(~136Kb) ups male Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a sandy bed of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 6th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        600x400(~48Kb) female India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 12.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
    - Yeomen - Cirrochroa
      - Large Yeoman, aoris Doubleday, [1847]
        
        600x400(~73Kb) female India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 12.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Common Yeoman, tyche C. & R. Felder, 1861
        
        995x736(~115Kb) A pond at the Saikaew beach, Ko Khram island at Pattaya, Chon Buri Province, Thailand. 11th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        353x296(~28Kb) Estern Assam [Numarigarh], 05 November 2003 Afternoon, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        1162x1092(~227Kb) uns Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        769x514(~151Kb) (id uncertain) Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
        912x918(~166Kb) A pond at the Saikaew beach, Ko Khram island at Pattaya, Chon Buri Province, Thailand. 11th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        972x913(~91Kb) uns Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        715x767(~108Kb) A pond at the Saikaew beach, Ko Khram island at Pattaya, Chon Buri Province, Thailand. 11th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Algia
      - fasciata (C. & R. Felder, 1860)
        
        1109x918(~215Kb) ups Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        934x918(~116Kb) ups Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1205x1165(~274Kb) uns Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Cupha
      - Rustic, erymanthis (Drury, [1773])
        
        769x513(~65Kb) uns Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
        597x783(~102Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, the lower reaches of Bang Pae brook. 19th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - erymanthis lotis (Sulzer, 1776)
        
        852x908(~137Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        648x572(~82Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Vagrans
      - egista (Cramer, [1780])
        
        600x400(~52Kb) India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 12.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
  - Limenitidinae
    - Clippers - Parthenos
      - Clipper, sylvia (Cramer, [1776])
        
        640x719(~75Kb) Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria, 16 June 2000), Photo © Erich Mangl,
        640x530(~73Kb) Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria, 16 June 2000), Photo © Erich Mangl,
        640x730(~77Kb) Butterfly House (Vienna, Austria, 16 June 2000), Photo © Erich Mangl,
      - sylvia lilacinus Butler, 1879
        
        773x894(~220Kb) Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, the lower reaches of Bang Pae brook. 27th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1600x1200(~173Kb) Butterfly House (Gran Canary, near Ingles, Autumn 2000), Photo © Aarno Junkkari,
        1290x1095(~440Kb) Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, the lower reaches of Bang Pae brook. 27th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Bhagadatta
      - Grey Commodore, austenia (Moore, 1872)
        
        600x400(~53Kb) India: Subansiri, 1.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
    - Lebadea
      - Knight, martha (Fabricius, 1787)
        
        600x400(~28Kb) uns India: Assam, Guwahati, December 2004, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Knight, martha malayana Fruhstorfer, 1902
        
        1069x871(~188Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, a secondary forest on a pass from Ban Sakhu to Ban Naithon. 20th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        821x956(~213Kb) ups Thailand, Phuket, a secondary forest on a pass from Ban Sakhu to Ban Naithon. 20th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1186x1024(~333Kb) ups Thailand, Phuket, a secondary forest on a pass from Ban Sakhu to Ban Naithon. 20th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Pantoporia
      - Common Lascar, hordonia (Stoll, [1790])
        
        512x341(~33Kb) ups India: Guwahati, 16.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
    - Lasippa
      - tiga siaka (Moore, 1881)
        
        1029x754(~250Kb) ups Thailand, Phuket, a secondary forest on a pass from Ban Sakhu to Ban Naithon. 20th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Sailers - Neptis
      - sp.
        
        769x513(~96Kb) Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
        512x341(~38Kb) ups India: Itanagar, 13.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Common Glider, sappho (Pallas, 1771)
        
        951x624(~66Kb) Asamushi, Aomori, Japan, 8-90, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        660x500(~44Kb) uns male A woody bank of the pond on the Zyryanka Rivulet within the Botanical Garden, Akademgorodok [Academy Town], Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 8th June 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        553x731(~59Kb) ups An open pine forest on the hill just north of the Chita City, Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 17th June 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Common Sailer, hylas (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        1246x1078(~158Kb) ups Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1114x875(~118Kb) ups Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 2nd January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        951x624(~35Kb) Shurisueyoshi, Okinawa, Ryukyus, Japan, 9-90, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        1106x883(~107Kb) ups Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Clear Sailer, clinia Moore, 1872
        
        1082x918(~262Kb) Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a sandy bed of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 29th January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        917x753(~215Kb) Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a sandy bed of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 29th January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Sullied Sailer, soma Moore, 1858
        
        512x341(~33Kb) (id uncertain) ups India: Itanagar, 13.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Hungarian Glider, rivularis (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        800x600(~157Kb) larva Poland: Podkarpacie, Sieniawa Forests, 26.4.2006, Photo © Jaroslaw Bury,
        800x600(~130Kb) larva Poland: Podkarpacie, Sieniawa Forests, 9.12.2005, Photo © Jaroslaw Bury,
      - rivularis coenobita (Goeze, 1779)
        
        800x600(~106Kb) uns male female A pine forest with dense _Spiraea media_ Franz Schmidt bushes in the underlayer on the Berd' River valley right slope 2 km SE of the village Novososedovo, the Salairskii Kryazh elevation, Iskitim District, Novosibirsk Province, West Siberia, Russia. 21st June 1997 (A copulating pair on _Pteridium aquilinum_ (L.) Kuhn ex Decken), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - rivularis magnata (Heyne, [1895])
        
        400x300(~26Kb) ups male A meadow on the Onon River right bank floodland 10 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon District, Chita Province, S Transbaikalia (Dahuria), Siberia, Russia. 5th July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        400x533(~44Kb) pupa An opening in a pine forest on the Onon River right bank terrace floodland, 5 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon District, Chita Province, Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia, 18th June 1995 (on the foodplant _Spiraea aquilegifolia_ Pallas), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - pryeri Butler, 1871
        
        778x656(~46Kb) A clearing in a broad-leafed forest on a hill within Daejeon City, S Korea, 29th July 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Phaedyma
      - Short-banded Sailer, columella (Cramer, [1780])
        
        1116x1019(~312Kb) ups Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        909x690(~155Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Admirals - Limenitis
      - Poplar Admiral, populi (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        603x400(~39Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        800x514(~72Kb) ups FINLAND: Kl: Saari, 6848:651, 8.7.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
        400x602(~43Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        738x631(~125Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 20.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        695x635(~121Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area, 20.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        852x999(~161Kb) ups uns Russia, Moscow area, 30.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        603x400(~51Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
      - populi enapius Fruhstorfer, 1908
        
        800x600(~103Kb) pupa A poplar (_Populus nigra_ L.) stand on the Inya River right bank at the railway halt Razyezd Inya, Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 8th June 1994, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        533x400(~94Kb) ups female The Onon River left bank floodland, 5 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, SE Chita Province, Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia, 1st July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Southern White Admiral, reducta Staudinger, 1901
        
        605x400(~47Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        607x400(~52Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        464x400(~36Kb) uns An edge of an oak forest, the town Krymsk environs, the Krasnodarskii Krai Province, Krymsk District, Russia. 28th May 1990, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        788x1007(~113Kb) ups Greece: Lefkas, Geni, 13.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio,
      - White Admiral, camilla (Linnaeus, 1764)
        
        500x317(~37Kb) ups Grovely woods, Somerset, UK 31/07/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        676x646(~118Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 24.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        450x370(~30Kb) uns France, Bretagne (Brittany), Bois De Lorge, 9 July 1997, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        712x448(~98Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 20.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        594x400(~37Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        400x594(~31Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        685x453(~111Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 20.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        874x695(~105Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 24.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        948x614(~100Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 24.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        572x376(~40Kb) ups France, Bretagne (Brittany), Bois De Lorge, 9 July 1997, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        597x400(~42Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
      - sydyi latefasciata Ménétriés, 1859
        
        400x300(~38Kb) ups female A road crossing a woody (_Larix gmelinii_ (Rupr.) Rupr.) brook valley between the villages Budyumkan and Uryupino 5-7 km of the former, Gazimurskozavodskoi District, E Chita Province, E Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 25th July 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - helmanni Lederer, 1853
        
        300x374(~32Kb) uns A pond in the Zyryanka Rivulet valley, Akademgorodok [Academy Town], Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 15th June 1991, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        533x400(~50Kb) ups An open poplar (_Populus nigra_ L. + _Populus alba_ L.) forest on the Berd' River left bank between villages Ust'-Chem and Legostaevo, Iskitim District, Novosibirsk Province, West Siberia, Russia. 23rd June 1990, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - arthemis arizonensis Edwards, 1882
        
        1000x951(~101Kb) uns USA: Miller Canyon, Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 8.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1500x1151(~145Kb) uns USA: Miller Canyon, Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 8.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Red-spotted Purple, arthemis astyanax (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        1279x1316(~154Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 18.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1221x1177(~162Kb) USA: Alabama, 30.7.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1500x1151(~145Kb) uns USA: Miller Canyon, Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 8.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
        892x1190(~169Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 23.4.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        874x1013(~145Kb) USA: Alabama, 19.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1500x1125(~327Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 23.4.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1000x657(~90Kb) Stafford Co., Virginia, USA, August 2003, Photo © Ben Chase,
        1420x1051(~147Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 18.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        870x1095(~87Kb) pupa USA: Alabama, 25.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1000x951(~101Kb) uns USA: Miller Canyon, Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 8.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Viceroy, archippus (Cramer, [1775])
        
        500x429(~21Kb) ups USA, Texas, Grapevine, 15-18.6.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        1600x1063(~454Kb) USA: Alabama, 26.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1600x1200(~174Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 26.7.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1600x1200(~384Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 27.7.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
      - Lorquin's Admiral, lorquini Boisduval, 1852
        
        600x691(~33Kb) uns USA: Lincoln Park, West Seattle, King Co., WA, 9.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        800x686(~62Kb) uns USA: Discovery Park, Seattle, King Co., WA, 22.6.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        951x624(~48Kb) uns Breitenbush Springs, Oregon, USA, 9-91, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        700x499(~77Kb) ups USA: Olympic Mtns, (47°44'30N 124°03'12W), Jefferson Co., WA, 25.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
    - Sumalia
      - Green Commodore, daraxa (Doubleday, [1848])
        
        600x400(~81Kb) ups India: Subansiri, 5.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        469x523(~56Kb) ups west Kameng dist. [Arunachal Pradesh], 28 October 2003, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~81Kb) uns India: Subansiri, 4.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
    - Adelpha
      - alala titia Fruhstorfer, 1915
        
        500x409(~77Kb) Venezuela, Merida and the Sierra Nevada National Park, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - paraena massilia (C. & R. Felder, [1867])
        
        474x505(~30Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - serpa celerio (Bates, 1864)
        
        503x568(~42Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - Mexican Sister, fessonia (Hewitson, 1847)
        
        420x473(~28Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - iphiclus (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        425x465(~27Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - cytherea (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        413x439(~23Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - naxia (C. & R. Felder, [1867])
        
        506x506(~30Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Athyma
      - Common Sergeant, perius (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        620x369(~39Kb) ups Kaziranga forest [Assam], 05 November 2003, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Staff Sergeant, selenophora (Kollar, [1844])
        
        951x624(~87Kb) male Funaura, Iriomote, Ryukyus, Japan, 4-95, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
      - selenophora bahula Moore, 1858
        
        1463x1143(~279Kb) ups Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a stony bed of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 6th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        954x828(~129Kb) Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a stony bed of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 6th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1212x997(~298Kb) ups Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a stony bed of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 6th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Colour Sergeant, nefte (Cramer, [1780])
        
        600x400(~92Kb) ups male India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~39Kb) uns India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~84Kb) ups female India: Guwahati, 16.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
    - Barons - Euthalia
      - White-edged Blue Baron, phemius (Doubleday, [1848])
        
        512x341(~49Kb) ups female India: Itanagar, 13.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        769x513(~113Kb) (id uncertain) Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
        600x400(~81Kb) ups male India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 12.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - djata siamica Riley & Godfrey, 1925
        
        673x739(~153Kb) male Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a stony bed of a shady rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 5th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - nais (Forster, 1771)
        
        600x400(~64Kb) ups India: Melghat, 9.10.2008, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~41Kb) uns India: Melghat, 5.10.2008, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - Blue Baron, telchinia (Ménétriés, 1857)
        
        600x400(~53Kb) ups India: Subansiri, 3.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
    - Tanaecia
      - sp.
        
        512x341(~38Kb) India: Itanagar, 13.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~65Kb) India: Subansiri, 3.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - flora andersonii (Moore, 1884)
        
        862x820(~176Kb) female Thailand, Phuket, Kathu Waterfalls, 25th February 2010, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1131x1148(~250Kb) ups female Thailand, Phuket, Kathu Waterfalls, 25th February 2010, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - iapis (Godart, [1824])
        
        769x513(~114Kb) (id uncertain) Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
      - Grey Count, lepidea (Butler, 1868)
        
        512x341(~25Kb) India: Itanagar, 13.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - lepidea cognata (Moore, [1897])
        
        614x567(~79Kb) Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a park at the headquarters, 7th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Common Earl, julii (Lesson, 1837)
        
        512x341(~36Kb) ups female India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - julii bougainvillei Corbet, 1941
        
        996x728(~140Kb) female Thailand, Phuket, an old _Gewea_ plantation overgrown with wild vegetation on a steep eastern slope to a brook valley near Ban Sakhu, 16th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        912x745(~172Kb) female Thailand, Phuket, an old _Gewea_ plantation overgrown with wild vegetation on a steep eastern slope to a brook valley near Ban Sakhu, 16th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Dophla
      - Red-spot Duke, evelina (Stoll, [1790])
        
        769x513(~98Kb) Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
    - Bassarona
      - recta monilis Moore, [1897]
        
        768x801(~102Kb) male Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a stony bed of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 6th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        816x612(~79Kb) ups male Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a stony bed of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 6th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
  - Cyrestinae
    - Map Butterflies - Cyrestis
      - Common Map, thyodamas Boisduval, 1846
        
        1109x896(~215Kb) ups Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bank of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 5th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1024x768(~113Kb) ups male female Funaura, Iriomote, Ryukyu, Japan, 5-95, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        1045x761(~163Kb) uns Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bank of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 5th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        600x400(~119Kb) ups India: Subansiri, 2.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        951x624(~39Kb) larva Funaura, Iriomote, Ryukyus, Japan, 4-95, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
    - Maplets - Chersonesia
      - intermedia Martin, 1895
        
        1046x803(~172Kb) ups The Krating river flowing through an evergreen tropical forest just above the waterfalls, the Khao-Khitchakut National Park, Chanthaburi Province, Thailand. 5th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Wawy Maplet, rahria (Moore, [1858])
        
        769x513(~91Kb) Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko,
      - Common Maplet, risa (Doubleday, [1848])
        
        836x769(~143Kb) uns Thailand, Phuket, Kathu Waterfalls, 25th February 2010, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Marpesia
      - Banded Daggerwing, chiron (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        500x386(~83Kb) Venezuela, Parai Tepui near Mount Roraima in the Gran Sabana, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
    - Pseudergolis
      - Tabby, wedah (Kollar, 1844)
        
        512x341(~37Kb) ups India: Ziro, 9.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        512x341(~57Kb) India: Ziro, 9.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
    - Stibochiona
      - Popinjay, nicea (Gray, 1846)
        
        600x400(~69Kb) ups India: Subansiri, 2.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
  - Biblidinae
    - Castors - Ariadne
      - Angled Castor, ariadne (Linnaeus, 1763)
        
        1112x818(~119Kb) ups Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 2nd January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1061x514(~42Kb) (id uncertain) Laibin, Guangxi, China, 19-23 July 1999, Photo © Frédéric Vivien,
      - Common Castor, merione (Cramer, [1777])
        
        600x400(~78Kb) uns India: Pune, 16.8.2008 © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~67Kb) ups India: Pune, 16.8.2008 © Kedar Tokekar,
    - Catonephele
      - mexicana Jenkins & Maza, 1985
        
        439x479(~27Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
        479x448(~27Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - numilia esite (R. Felder, 1869)
        
        554x510(~34Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Eunica
      - alcmena (Doubleday, [1847])
        
        567x471(~27Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
        640x485(~30Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - monima (Stoll, [1782])
        
        475x478(~17Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - Florida Purplewing, tatila (Herrich-Schäffer, [1855])
        
        493x461(~23Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Myscelia
      - cyaniris Doubleday, [1848]
        
        523x507(~37Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - Blue Wing, ethusa (Doyère, [1840])
        
        526x530(~36Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Nessaea
      - aglaura (Doubleday, [1848])
        
        507x514(~32Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
        531x514(~33Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Calicoes - Hamadryas
      - februa ferentina (Godart, [1824])
        
        557x476(~36Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - fornax (Hübner, [1823])
        
        450x358(~40Kb) Venezuela, Yacambu park near Barquisimeto, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - Guatemalan Calico, guatemalena (Bates, 1864)
        
        507x479(~51Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - iphthime joannae Jenkins, 1983
        
        511x477(~44Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - julitta (Fruhstorfer, 1914)
        
        507x477(~32Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Dynamine
      - artemisia glauce (Bates, 1865)
        
        433x448(~28Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - dyonis Geyer, 1837
        
        386x401(~20Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
        420x455(~26Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - theseus (C. & R. Felder, 1861)
        
        348x408(~17Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Callicore
      - tolima guatemalena (Bates, 1866)
        
        416x391(~20Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - texa titania (Salvin, 1869)
        
        559x479(~41Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - astarte patelina (Hewitson, 1853)
        
        451x441(~25Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Perisama
      - goeringi Druce, 1875
        
        385x500(~56Kb) Venezuela, Merida and the Sierra Nevada National Park, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
  - Emperors - Apaturinae
    - Emperors - Apatura
      - Purple Emperor, iris (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        470x411(~94Kb) uns Czech Republic, Blansko, 22.7.2004, Photo © Michal Koupý,
        400x600(~38Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        470x336(~96Kb) ups Czech Republic, Blansko, 22.7.2004, Photo © Michal Koupý,
        491x486(~49Kb) uns France, Bretagne (Brittany), Bois De Lorge, 9 July 1997, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        450x288(~54Kb) ups France, Bretagne (Brittany), Bois De Lorge, 9 July 1997, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        470x458(~84Kb) uns Czech Republic, Blansko, 22.7.2004, Photo © Michal Koupý,
        450x367(~55Kb) ups France, Bretagne (Brittany), Bois De Lorge, 9 July 1997, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        600x400(~50Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        600x400(~44Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        470x324(~85Kb) ups Czech Republic, Blansko, 22.7.2004, Photo © Michal Koupý,
      - Lesser Purple Emperor, ilia ([Schiffermüller], 1775)
        
        625x525(~115Kb) ups female Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 12.8.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        470x426(~83Kb) uns Czech Republic, Blansko, 22.VII.2004, Photo © Michal Koupý,
        470x326(~98Kb) ups Czech Republic, Blansko, 4.8.2004 © Michal Koupý,
        658x559(~109Kb) ups female Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 12.8.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        852x1024(~147Kb) ups uns male Russia, Moscow area, 30.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - ilia praeclara Bollow, 1930
        
        800x600(~97Kb) uns male A road crossing a woody (_Larix gmelinii_ (Rupr.) Rupr.) brook valley between the villages Budyumkan and Uryupino 5-7 km of the former, Gazimurskozavodskoi District, E Chita Province, E Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 25th July 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - metis substituta Butler, 1873
        
        800x600(~110Kb) uns female The Onon River left bank floodland, 5 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, SE Chita Province, Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia, 1st July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        800x600(~99Kb) male The Onon River righht bank floodland, 7 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, SE Chita Province, Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia, 5th July 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        533x400(~43Kb) uns male The Onon River righht bank floodland, 7 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, SE Chita Province, Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia, 1st July 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - metis irtyshika Korshunov, 1982
        
        400x300(~39Kb) ups male Wet ground, at willow thickets, on a bank of the Irtysh River left arm within the Omsk City, West Siberia, Russia. 30th August 1994, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Rohana
      - Black Prince, parisatis (Westwood, 1850)
        
        512x341(~35Kb) uns India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
    - Sirens - Hestina
      - sp.
        
        600x400(~40Kb) ups India: Assam, Guwahati, December 2004, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~21Kb) India: Assam, Guwahati, December 2004, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - japonica (C. & R. Felder, 1862)
        
        958x627(~58Kb) Kanazawa, Japan, 9-93, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        940x647(~63Kb) larva Kanazawa, Japan, 8-90, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
      - assimilis (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        750x989(~174Kb) ups Japan: Tokyo, 8.8.2007, Photo © Peter Payzant,
    - Asterocampa
      - Hackberry Butterfly, celtis (Boisduval & Le Conte, [1835])
        
        1100x844(~133Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 4.7.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1800x1195(~216Kb) uns female USA: Alabama, 29.9.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1200x811(~229Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 12.5.2001, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        993x1108(~136Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 13.8.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1300x966(~232Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 1.7.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
      - Banded Emperor, idyja argus (Bates, 1864)
        
        567x529(~39Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
        466x504(~31Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Doxocopa
      - Laure, laure (Drury, [1773])
        
        546x562(~39Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
        579x617(~48Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
      - Pavon, pavon (Latreille, [1809])
        
        424x451(~23Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
  - Tortoiseshells, Admirals, ... - Nymphalinae
    - Historis
      - acheronta (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        673x533(~34Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Colobura
      - dirce (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        517x455(~32Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey,
    - Araschnia
      - Map Butterfly, levana (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        400x598(~57Kb) uns Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        400x599(~44Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        806x667(~117Kb) ups female Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 11.5.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        951x624(~46Kb) larva Lottental, Bochum, Germany, 10-92, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        848x518(~44Kb) uns male female The Shadrikha Rivulet valley, Novosibirsk District and Region, West Siberia, Russia. 2nd of June 1995 (mating), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        951x624(~30Kb) pupa Lottental, Bochum, Germany, 10-92, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        400x598(~47Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        687x491(~35Kb) ups female A woody left bank of a Izdrevaya Rivulet 1 km upstream its fall into the Inya River, Novosibirsk District and Province, West Siberia, Russia. 8th June 1997 (rather late for this form), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        713x570(~116Kb) ups male Russia, Kaluga area (35°45'E, 54°23'N), 8.5.2006, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        620x619(~94Kb) uns female Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 11.5.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        800x526(~45Kb) Finland, Espoo, ?May 2002, Photo 15052002_19 © Timo Viitanen,
        594x400(~69Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
      - levana f. prorsa (Linnaeus)
        
        524x394(~16Kb) ups Tall herbage on a woody Bol'shoi Tesh River right bank 7 km NEE of the village Kuzedeevo, the piedmonts of Gornaya Shoria Mts., Novokuznetsk District., Kemerovo Province, West Siberia, Russia. 27th July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        802x570(~111Kb) Russia, Moscow area 25.7.2006 © D. Smirnov,
        637x600(~93Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 25.7.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        550x595(~93Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area, 29.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        599x400(~53Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        597x752(~64Kb) ups Lithuania: Dzukija, Marcinkonys-Zervynos, 15.7.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio,
      - burejana (Bremer, 1861)
        
        665x942(~84Kb) uns floweer clump, Chihaya-akasaka-mura, Minami-kawachi-gun, Osaka Prefecture, Japan. 3th August 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        800x600(~131Kb) larva shady brook bank in a larch (_Larix gmelinii_) forest not far from the Argun' River left bank between the village Uryupino and the Gazimur River, Gazimurskozavodskoi District, E Chita Province, E Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 31th July 1997 (A mature larva on its foodplant _Urtica angustifolia_ Fischer ex Hornem), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        823x616(~65Kb) ups floweer clump, Chihaya-akasaka-mura, Minami-kawachi-gun, Osaka Prefecture, Japan. 3th August 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Jesters - Symbrenthia
      - Himalayan Jester, hypselis (Godart, [1824])
        
        600x400(~55Kb) ups India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 11.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~132Kb) (id uncertain) India: Subansiri, 1.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~98Kb) (id uncertain) India: Subansiri, 5.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~107Kb) (id uncertain) India: Subansiri, 5.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~54Kb) uns India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 11.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        600x400(~109Kb) (id uncertain) India: Subansiri, 1.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
      - lilaea (Hewitson, 1864)
        
        727x722(~55Kb) uns Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bank of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 5th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1206x860(~221Kb) ups Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bank of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 6th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        842x942(~112Kb) uns Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bank of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 5th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        582x708(~129Kb) ups Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bank of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 5th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1332x1204(~235Kb) ups Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bank of a rivulet among the tropical forest above the Krating falls. 5th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
    - Vanessa
      - Red Admiral, atalanta (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        409x615(~60Kb) larva Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Maulbronn (8°47'E, 48°59'N, 275m), 02.09.1999 (on _Urtica dioica_), Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
        620x834(~67Kb) ups FINLAND, Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 13.9.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
        409x615(~61Kb) pupa Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 225m), 01.09.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
        500x512(~50Kb) uns Finland, Kangasala, Savo, 6814:338, 25.8.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        820x551(~142Kb) ups Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 02.09.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        1000x741(~77Kb) FINLAND, Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 6.9.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x800(~65Kb) uns Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 7.9.2003, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        886x805(~131Kb) Finland, Espoo, Otaniemi (CSC:n piha), 16.8.2000, Photo © Pekka Järveläinen,
        1200x1600(~284Kb) USA: Alabama, 1.6.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        500x390(~46Kb) ups Hoe lake, Devon, UK 15/08/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        596x400(~41Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        450x356(~46Kb) uns Hoe lake, Devon, UK 15/08/96, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        476x592(~46Kb) uns Czech Republic, sw Bohemia, Sumava Mtns., Bucina, 9.IX.2005, Photo © L.Dvorák,
        594x840(~99Kb) ups Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 7.9.2003, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        400x600(~48Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        800x698(~142Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, August 2004, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        596x400(~83Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        665x995(~136Kb) Finland, Espoo, Otaniemi (CSC:n piha), 16.8.2000, Photo © Pekka Järveläinen,
        900x739(~98Kb) uns FINLAND, Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 13.9.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Indian Red Admiral, indica (Herbst, 1794)
        
        400x300(~41Kb) ups male The hill Kuruntei 15 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon district, Chita Province, S Transbaikalia (Dahuria), Siberia, Russia. 6th July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        325x327(~29Kb) uns Jamori [West Arunachal Pradesh], 28 October 2003, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        425x347(~38Kb) Jamori [West Arunachal Pradesh], 28 October 2003, Photo © Kedar Tokekar,
        951x624(~91Kb) uns Sukayu, Aomori, Japan, 8-90, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        600x800(~114Kb) uns male The hill Kuruntei 15 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon district, Chita Province, S Transbaikalia (Dahuria), Siberia, Russia. 6th July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Canary Red Admiral, vulcania (Godart, 1819)
        
        398x312(~35Kb) ups Tenerife, Puerto de la Cruz, 2/4/97, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        416x363(~39Kb) Tenerife, Puerto de la Cruz, 2/4/97, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - itea (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        324x487(~29Kb) uns New Zealand: Dunedin, March 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        478x324(~30Kb) ups New Zealand: Dunedin, March 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
      - gonerilla (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        476x324(~31Kb) uns New Zealand: Dunedin, March 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        487x324(~26Kb) ups New Zealand: Dunedin, December 2005, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
      - gonerilla ida (Alfken, 1899)
        
        486x324(~40Kb) uns New Zealand: Clatham Islands, December 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        487x324(~23Kb) uns New Zealand: Clatham Islands, December 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        324x487(~22Kb) ups New Zealand: Clatham Islands, December 2007, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
      - Painted Lady, cardui (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        597x400(~50Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        727x624(~120Kb) ups Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 29.08.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        500x424(~31Kb) uns Sweden, Gotland, Roma, 24.7.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        1600x1200(~213Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 9.8.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        500x385(~65Kb) ups Turunc, SW Turkey 14/04/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        600x435(~34Kb) Morocco, Aït-Baha, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre,
        900x595(~106Kb) ups FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki 671:53 (Lavakallio), 13.6.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
        500x408(~54Kb) uns Turunc, SW Turkey 14/04/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        700x955(~111Kb) uns USA: End of FR 6520 /Johnson Ridge, Mt. Baker Snoqualmie Nat. Forest (47°47'48N 121°15'45W), Snohomish Co., WA, 7.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1600x1200(~222Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 9.8.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        500x424(~32Kb) ups Finland, Kangasala, Saarenmaa, 681:33, 23.6.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        2048x1536(~255Kb) ups CANADA: July 2005 Edmonton, Alberta, Photo © Lois Maksymuik,
        597x400(~65Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        536x486(~84Kb) uns Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 29.08.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        500x416(~35Kb) ups Finland, A: Lemland, Herrö, 6/1995, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        1600x1200(~182Kb) ups Japan: Lake Kawaguchiko, Yamanashi Prefecture, 23.8.2007, Photo © Peter Payzant,
        1600x1321(~222Kb) ups Japan: Aiuchi, Ichiuramua, Aomori P., 8.8.2004, Photo © Norbert Kondla,
        1600x1307(~236Kb) uns Japan: Aiuchi, Ichiuramua, Aomori P., 8.8.2004, Photo © Norbert Kondla,
      - Australian Painted Lady, kershawi (McCoy, 1868)
        
        487x324(~35Kb) uns New Zealand: Nelson, February 2006, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
        488x324(~42Kb) ups New Zealand: Nelson, February 2006, Photo © Christopher A. Rickards,
      - American Painted Lady, virginiensis (Drury, [1773])
        
        1483x1224(~191Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 30.9.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1320x1711(~204Kb) USA: Alabama, 24.7.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1600x1200(~567Kb) USA: Alabama, 6.6.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        900x645(~76Kb) ups USA: Horsefall Beach, Oregon Dunes,(43°27'09N 124°16'41W ±1km), Douglas Co. OR, 1.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1600x1200(~232Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 1.6.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        500x630(~38Kb) uns USA: Horsefall Beach, Oregon Dunes,(43°27'09N 124°16'41W ±1km), Douglas Co. OR, 1.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1200x779(~184Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 19.6.1999, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        900x616(~108Kb) USA: Horsefall Beach, Oregon Dunes,(43°27'09N 124°16'41W ±1km), Douglas Co. OR, 1.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - myrinna (Doubleday, 1849)
        
        500x385(~64Kb) Venezuela, Parai Tepui near Mount Roraima in the Gran Sabana, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes,
      - annabella × atalanta
        
        900x721(~128Kb) male California, Ventura Co., ex. l. 1972, Photo © Thomas Dimock,
    - Anglewings - Nymphalis
      - California Tortoiseshell, californica (Boisduval, 1852)
        
        500x627(~40Kb) uns USA: FR 9712 nr. Liberty, Lion Gulch, (47°15'47N 120°40'15W ±0.5km), Kittitas Co., WA, 14.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela,
        951x624(~122Kb) ups east of Lebanon, Oregon, USA, 9-91, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
      - californica herri Field, 1936
        
        1228x1122(~297Kb) uns female Canada: British Columbia, Wanata, May 2006 (ovipositing on _Ceanothus velutinus_), Photo © Norbert Kondla,
        1024x1192(~186Kb) uns Canada, British Columbia, Genelle, 22 June 2005, Photo © Norbert Kondla,
        1000x1287(~196Kb) ova Canada, British Columbia, Wanata, May 2006 (egg mass), Photo © Norbert Kondla,
      - Large Tortoiseshell, polychloros (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        597x400(~94Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        1400x1050(~261Kb) uns Hibernating in an abandoned bunker, Sumava, Czech Republic observed by Libor Dvorák, 2004, Photo © NP & CHKO Sumava,
        795x1002(~185Kb) (id uncertain) uns Greece: Ipiros, Gliki, Acheron River, 9.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio,
        472x634(~44Kb) pupa Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 250m), 04.06.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
        951x624(~105Kb) ups Alter Hof, Berlin, Germany, 3-90, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        795x1002(~185Kb) uns Greece: Ipiros, Gliki, Acheron River, 9.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio,
        600x435(~44Kb) ups Morocco, Tizi-n-Tretten, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
        371x550(~42Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        597x400(~47Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
      - polychloros erythromelas (Austaut, 1885)
        
        600x435(~57Kb) ups Morocco, Djebel Lakraa, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier,
      - Yellow-legged Tortoisehell, xanthomelas (Esper, 1781)
        
        533x400(~51Kb) larva The Izdrevaya Rivulet valley meadow 1 km of its mouth, surroundings of Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 22nd June 1996 (A colony of caterpillars on a willow branch hanging just above the water), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1544x1028(~203Kb) ups Hungary: Menes Valley, Aggtelek National Park, 20.VI.2006, Photo © Szabolcs Safian,
        800x600(~115Kb) uns A road in the woody (pine/birch) Zyryanka Rivulet valley, Botanical Garden, Akademgorodok [Academy Town], Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 11th April 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        672x650(~117Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 22.08.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        732x600(~95Kb) ups Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 22.08.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - xanthomelas formosana (Matsumura, 1925)
        
        640x464(~69Kb) ups Taiwan, Photo © Felix Lin,
        640x451(~40Kb) uns Taiwan, Photo © Felix Lin,
      - Small Tortoiseshell, urticae (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        600x400(~44Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        474x671(~25Kb) pupa Nettle (Urtica cannabina L.) thickets in ravines on the south- exposed slopes of the mountain Kuku-Khadan on the northern bank of Lake Zun-Torei, Onon District, SE Chita Province, Siberia, Rissia (just at the Mongolian border) (A just hatched pupa, still soft and not fully coloured, which is sucked by a group of bugs (not carnivorous ones!)). 24th June 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1200x873(~91Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, 7.8.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
        600x800(~89Kb) Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 30.6.2002(?), Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        636x574(~43Kb) uns An Irtysh River left arm within the city of Omsk, West Siberia, Russia. 29th July 1998 (on _Butomus umbellatus_), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        800x600(~112Kb) ups male female The Zyryanka Rivulet valley, the surroundings of Akademgorodok [Academy Town], Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 7th April 1995 (Playing male and female), Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        600x800(~87Kb) Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 4.8.2003, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        1095x749(~133Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 16.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        1016x707(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 19.8.2009 (ex.l), Photo © D. Smirnov,
        800x578(~66Kb) larva Finland, Järvenpää 670:39, 29.6.1977, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen,
        1000x760(~88Kb) ups FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki 671:53, 26.8.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        400x533(~52Kb) pupa Nettle (_Urtica cannabina_ L.) thickets in ravines on the south-exposed slopes of the mountain Kuku-Khadan on the northern bank of Lake Zun-Torei, Onon District, SE Chita Province, Siberia, Rissia (just at the Mongolian border). 24th June 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        600x435(~32Kb) ups FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 28.4.1997, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1100x1005(~128Kb) ups Russia, Udmurtia, Izhevsk (parklike areas along shore of "Izhevsky Prud"), 5.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela,
        779x584(~102Kb) Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 2.9.2003, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        590x400(~70Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        976x457(~99Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 30.7.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        687x605(~113Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 08.08.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        500x378(~125Kb) Plymbridge woods, Devon, UK 24/06/95, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        517x831(~87Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 3.8.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - ichnusa (Hübner, [1823-1824])
        
        1600x1243(~209Kb) uns male Corsica, Ventiseri, 5.VI.1971, e.l, coll. NMSB, Photo © O. Kudrna,
        1600x1246(~300Kb) ups male Corsica, Ventiseri, 5.VI.1971, e.l, coll. NMSB, Photo © O. Kudrna,
      - Indian Tortoiseshell, caschmirensis (Kollar, [1844])
        
        1600x1200(~208Kb) ups India: Kalimpong nr. Darjeeling, 10.10.1960 (T.W. Davies leg.), Photo © Norbert Kondla,
        1600x1200(~242Kb) uns India: Kalimpong nr. Darjeeling, 10.10.1960 (T.W. Davies leg.), Photo © Norbert Kondla,
        1400x1072(~164Kb) ups Nepal: Thorung Phedi, between Manang and Muktinath, 4400m, 16.6.2007, Photo © Visa Mäkelä,
      - caschmirensis nixa (Grum-Grshimailo, 1890)
        
        533x400(~60Kb) ups A large-stoned scree, at about 2500 m altitude in the headwaters of the Artuch River, Fanskie Gory - a mountain massif between the Zeravshanskii and Ghissarskii mountain ranges, Tadjikistan. 30th April 1991, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
      - Milbert's Tortoiseshell, milberti (Godart, 1819)
        
        600x516(~42Kb) ups USA: FR 9711, (47°18'23N 120°36'31W), Kittitas Co., WA, 7.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        1600x1178(~242Kb) ups Canada: Savona, British Columbia, 14.9.2009 (D.L. Threatful coll.), Photo © Norbert Kondla,
        1600x1183(~268Kb) uns Canada: Savona, British Columbia, 14.9.2009 (D.L. Threatful coll.), Photo © Norbert Kondla,
        800x532(~84Kb) ups USA: Glacier Basin Path, Mt. Rainier, (46°57'12N 121°40'09W), Pierce Co., WA, 21.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela,
      - Camberwell Beauty, antiopa (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        739x691(~105Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 30.8.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        951x624(~135Kb) ups Sukayu, Aomori, Japan, 8-90, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        640x430(~34Kb) larva Southern Poland, Pieniny Mts., 20.7.1996, Photo © Marek Michalski,
        597x400(~67Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        1200x811(~221Kb) larva USA: Alabama, 12.5.2001, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1000x905(~156Kb) uns USA: Alabama, 20.5.2001, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        1315x1070(~185Kb) ups USA: Alabama, 9.4.2000, Photo © Vitaly Charny,
        830x634(~110Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 30.8.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        624x951(~62Kb) pupa Sukayu, Aomori, Japan, 8-90, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt,
        597x400(~65Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        900x625(~80Kb) ups Finland, Järvenpää, 670:39, 16.8.1980, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen,
        600x812(~73Kb) pupa FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, 12.8.2000, Photo © Markku Savela,
        797x400(~63Kb) larva An edge of a riparian poplar wood in the valley of the Shivilig- Khem River just leaving the mountains, the southern foot of the East Tannu-Ola mounatin range, Tes-Khem District, Tuva Republic, Siberia, Russia. 17th July 1990, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        1000x685(~80Kb) ups FINLAND, Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 6.9.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
        991x712(~128Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 30.8.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - antiopa hyperborea (Seitz, 1914)
        
        1600x1200(~225Kb) ova Canada: Edmonton, Alberta, 7.5.2006 (on _Ulmus americana_), Photo © Joseph Belicek,
        1600x1200(~373Kb) larva Canada: ex ova, June 2006 (2md. 3rd & 4th instars, on _Ulmus americana_), Photo © Joseph Belicek,
      - antiopa asopos (Fruhstorfer, 1909)
        
        1600x1200(~294Kb) Japan, Hokkaido, Mt. Kariba, 18. VIII. 1990, Photo © Joseph Belicek,
      - cyanomelas (Doubleday, [1848])
        
        1600x1127(~330Kb) ups Honduras: Photo Joseph Belicek © BMNH,
        1600x1200(~285Kb) uns Honduras: Photo Joseph Belicek © BMNH,
      - Peacock, io (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        568x642(~96Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 09.08.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        512x768(~64Kb) ups Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, 8° 49' E, 48° 58' N, altitude 300m, 15.10.1995, Photo © Karl Hofsäß,
        960x768(~158Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 3.8.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov,
        596x400(~75Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        900x1074(~131Kb) ups Finland, Helsinki 3.8.1980, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen,
        400x598(~40Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        500x383(~55Kb) ups Plymbridge woods, Devon, UK 15/08/92, Photo © Simon Coombes,
        900x628(~63Kb) FINLAND, Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 13.9.1998, Photo © Markku Savela,
        800x600(~95Kb) larva Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 13.7.2004, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        533x400(~49Kb) ups A valley meadow at the Shadrikha Rivulet at the village Mel'nichikha, Novosibirsk District and Province, West Siberia, Russia. 24th May 1992, Photo © Oleg Kosterin,
        600x800(~72Kb) Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 8.8.2003, Photo © Leif Wahlberg,
        600x673(~52Kb) larva Finland, Askola, ex.l. 17.7.1977, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen,
        592x400(~75Kb) ups Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch,
        520x785(~45Kb) pupa Finland, Askola, ex.l. 17.7.1977, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen,
        500x438(~26Kb) ups Finland, Kangasala, Murto, 6818:340, 25.8.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen,
        800x467(~91Kb) larva Russia, Moscow area, 1.7.2005 (young), Photo © D. Smirnov,
      - False Comma, l-album (Esper, 1781)
        
        2272x1704(~288Kb) uns female Russia, Ekaterinburg suburb, Shabrovskiy village, 2-7 August 2002, Photo 2006 © Norbert Kondla,
        2272x1704(~249Kb) ups female Russia, Ekaterinburg suburb, Shabrovskiy village, 2-7 August 2002, Photo 2006 © Norbert Kondla,
      - l-album samurai (Fruhstorfer, 1907)
        
        1600x1200(~259Kb) uns male Mt. Asahi, nr. Kawara Hut, Yamanochi-cho, Nagano Pref., Japan, 22.VII.2002, Photo © Joseph Belicek,
        1600x1200(~349Kb) ups male Mt. Asahi, nr. Kawara Hut, Yamanochi-cho, Nagano Pref., Japan, 22.VII.2002, Photo © Joseph Belicek,
      - j-album (Boisduval & Leconte, 1833)
        
        800x600(~71Kb) uns mile 2.6 on the Forest access road near Fairbanks, Alaska feeding on aphid exudate, 20 July, 2005, Photo © Kenelm W. Philip,
        800x600(~78Kb) uns female Alaska, Mosquito Lake Store, off mile 27 Haines Highway, 23 Sept. 1984, Pam Moore, leg., Photo © Kenelm W. Philip,
        1600x1062(~184Kb) ova USA: Sinhalekin Wildlife Area, Okanogan Co., Washington, 16.4.2007 (eggs 0.9mm on _Betula papyrifera_), Photo © Dave Nunnallee,
        1600x1074(~388Kb) ups male USA: Slate Creek Road, Metaline Falls, Pend Oreille Co., Washington, 13.8.2007, Photo © Dave Nunnallee,
        1631x1591(~540Kb) uns female Canada, British Columbia, 3km W of Nelway, 21.7.2006, Photo © Norbert Kondla,
        1600x1200(~285Kb) uns male Canada, British Columbia, Blue River, 2003, Photo © Joseph Belicek,
        800x600(~93Kb) ups Alaska, nr. Fairbanks, summer 2004, Photo © Kenelm W. Philip,
        800x600(~73Kb) ups female Alaska, Mosquito Lake Store, off mile 27 Haines Highway, 23 Sept. 1984, Pam Moore, leg., Photo © Kenelm W. Philip,
        1600x1200(~328Kb) ups male Canada, Manitoba, Fisher Branch, 22.7.1955, Photo © Joseph Belicek,
        800x599(~139Kb) uns USA, Alaska, mile 17.5 Chena Hot Springs Road east of Fairbanks, 25. I. 2005 (hibernating in a shed), Photo © Kenelm W. Philip,
        1410x1457(~428Kb) uns male Canada, British Columbia, Pend-d'Oreile valley, Tillicum Creek, 21.7.2006, Photo © Norbert Kondla,
      - Asian Comma, c-aureum (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        656x481(~31Kb) ups Japan, 2002, Photo © Kazuhide Yoshida,