Life
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia
Papilionoidea
Pieridae
Pierinae
- Anthocharis Boisduval, Rambur, Duméril & Graslin, 1833
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Anthocharis Boisduval, Rambur, Duméril & Graslin, 1833; Coll. icon. hist. Chenilles Europ. (21): pl. 5, TS: Papilio cardamines Linnaeus
Midea Herrich-Schäffer, 1867; CorrespBl. zool.-min. Ver. Regensburg 21 (9): 105, (11): 143 (preocc. Midea Bruzelius, [1855] and Midea Walker), TS: Papilio genutia Fabricius
Tetracharis Grote, 1898; Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 37 : 37, TS: Anthocharis cethura C. & R. Felder
Paramidea Kuznetsov, 1929; Fauna SSSR, (2): 58, nota, TS: Anthocharis scolymus Butler
Falcapica Klots, 1930; Bull. Brooklyn ent. Soc. 28: 83 (repl. for Midea Herrich-Schäffer, 1867), TS: Papilio genutia Fabricius
Anthocharis, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Anthocharis, Pieridae Holarcticae [Heiner Ziegler]
Anthocaris ; Hemming, 1934, Gen. Names hol. Butts 1: 132 (missp.)
Anthocris ; Cook, 1948, (missp.)
Paramidea (Pierinae) ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5
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Anthocharis (Pierinae) ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5
Falcapica (Anthocharinae) ; [NACL, 51]
Anthocharis (Anthocharinae) ; [NACL, 51]
Anthocharis (Anthocharidini) ; [NL4A, 107]
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EU, Temperate Asia, China, Japan. See [About maps]
Auroraperhonen
Orange Tip
Aurorafjäril
Aurorafalter
l'Aurore
Zorzynek rzeżuchowiec
Papilio cardamines Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 468, TL: Sweden
Anthocharis cardamines, Larvae of North-European Lepidoptera [Kimmo Silvonen]
Anthocharis cardamines, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
Anthocharis cardamines, Norges Sommerfugler [NORLEP]
Anthocharis cardamines, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Anthocharis cardamines, Extracts from [BRU] by [Ilya Osipov]
Anthocharis cardamines, Europaische Schmetterlinge [Mario Maier]
Anthocharis cardamines, Captain's European Butterfly Guide [Simon Coombes]
Anthocharis cardamines ; [BRU, 155]; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 3, f. 21-22]; [MRS, 264]; [Otakar Kudrna]
600x579 (~36Kb) male Finland, Tampere, Hervanta, 681:33, 17.5.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen
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724x598 (~76Kb) underside female An open pine forest, Akademgorodok [Academy Town], Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 17th June 1997 (on a flower of Vicia sepium L.), Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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600x800 (~77Kb) underside male An open pine forest, Akademgorodok [Academy Town], Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 17th June 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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645x750 (~52Kb) larva Järvenpää 670:39, 07.06.1978, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen
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750x490 (~29Kb) male Järvenpää 670:39 17.05.1975, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen
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598x400 (~40Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch
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605x400 (~38Kb) underside male Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch
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400x598 (~29Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch
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500x333 (~61Kb) underside female Orley common, Devon, UK 28/04/96, Photo © Simon Coombes
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500x363 (~53Kb) upperside male Orley common, Devon, UK 28/04/96, Photo © Simon Coombes
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500x406 (~64Kb) underside male Orley common, Devon, UK 28/04/96, Photo © Simon Coombes
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Larva on
Cruciferae,
Thlaspi arvense,
Barbarea vulgaris,
Isatis tinctoria,
Rorippa islandica,
Capsella bursa-pastoris,
Cardaminopsis suecica,
Turritis glabra [SPRK],
Cardamine,
Turritis,
Sisymbrium,
Brassica campestris [BRU],
Brassica alboglabra [MRS]
Anthocharis cardamines cardamines ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 9-10
Anthocharis cardamines meridionalis ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 19
Altai, Sayan, Transbaikalia
cardamines sajana Röber, [1907]
cardamines sibirica Haanshus, 1920
Anthocharis progressa ;
?Kopet-Dagh
Anthocharis phoenissa ;
Anthocharis phoenissa phoenissa ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 11
Tian-Shan, Ghissar, Darvaz, Alai
cardamines orientalis Röber, [1907]; (praeocc.)
Anthocharis progressa alexandra ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 12
Japan
Anthocharis cardamines isshikii Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15 : 91, pl. 10, f. 19
Anthocharis isshikii isshikii ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 16
Xinjiang
Anthocharis cardamines bambusaroides Huang & Murayama, 1992; Tyô to Ga 43 (1) : 4, f. 9-10, TL: Halasi, Altai, 1300-1700m
-. See [About maps]
Morocco Orange Tip
Papilio belia Linnaeus, 1767; Syst. Nat. (Edn 12) 1 (2): 761, TL: Barbaria [male, Algeria]
Anthocharis belia, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Anthocharis belia, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Anthocharis belia, Captain's European Butterfly Guide [Simon Coombes]
Anthocharis belia ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 3, f. 20]; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 20, pl. 5, f. 3
450x336 (~69Kb) upperside Manilva, Andalucia, Spain 04/04/96, Photo © Simon Coombes
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500x390 (~73Kb) underside Manilva, Andalucia, Spain 04/04/96, Photo © Simon Coombes
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Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco
Papilio eupheno Linnaeus, 1767; Syst. Nat. (Edn 12) 1 (2): 762, TL: Barbaria [female, Algeria]
Anthocharis douei Pierret, 1836; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 5 : 367, pl. 9(A), f. 1-2, TL: Algeria
Euchloe belia ab. nigritior Stauder, 1914; Z. Wiss. InsektBiol. 10: 84, 125 (f. 3), TL: Constantine (Algeria)
Euchloe belia ab. intermedia Rothschild, 1914; Novit. Zool. 21: 306, TL: Guelt-es-Stel (Algeria)
Euchloe belia ab. intermedia Rothschild, 1917; Novit. Zool. 24 (1): 78, TL: Dj. Mekter, Guelt-es-Stel (Algeria)
Euchloe eupheno ab. rosea Pionneau, 1932; Miscnea ent. 34 (3): 26, TL: Algeria
Anthocharis eupheno f. houzaui Dufrane, 1947; Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 83 (1/2) : 54, TL: between Tetouan and Larache (Morocco)
Anthocharis belia belia ; [BMAT, 15, pl. 6, f. 1-15]
Anthocharis eupheno ; [EBW]
600x435 (~21Kb) underside Morocco, Forêt deTourtite, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
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600x435 (~31Kb) underside Morocco, Cédraie de Jaffar, Haut Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre
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Larva on
Biscutella lyrata,
B. raphanifolia [BMAT]
Morocco
Anthocharis belia var. androgyne Leech, 1886; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1886 : 122-123, TL: Mogador (Morocco)
Euchloe eupheno var. androgyne ab. gynomorphica Verity, 1911; Rhopalocera Palaearctica 1 (suppl.): 342, [pl. 59, f. 29], TL: Algeria
Tibet, China. See [About maps]
Anthocaris bieti Oberthür, 1884; Étud. d'Ent. 9 : 14, pl. 1, f. 1
Falcapica bieti ; [EBW]
Anthocharis bieti ; [MRS, 264]
Tsangpo
Euchloe bieti tsangpoana Riley, 1928; Entomologist 61: (136-137), TL: [? 50km S Lhasa]
Paramidea bieti tangpoana[sic] ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 6, pl. 5, f. 12
Anthocharis bieti tsangpoana ; Hirschfeld & Back, 2001, Atalanta 32 (1/2): 107-109, pl. VII, f. 1-9
Sicily, Italy, Greece, Asia Minor, Syria, Iran, S.Transcaucasia. See [About maps]
Eastern Orange Tip
Anthocharis damone Boisduval, 1836; Spec. Gen. Lep. 1: 564, TL: Sicily
Anthocharis damone, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Anthocharis damone, Extracts from [BRU] by [Ilya Osipov]
Anthocharis damone ; [BRU, 155]; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 3, f. 23]; [Otakar Kudrna]
Larva on
Isatis tinctoria [BHR]
Anthocharis damone damone ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 5, f. 1
Anthocharis damone fickleri ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 5, f. 2
Greece, Asia Minor, Syria, Iraq, Iran, Transcaucasia. See [About maps]
Grüner's Orange Tip
Anthocharis gruneri Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 1 (51): (ii) f. 551-554
Anthocharis gruneri, Extracts from [BRU] by [Ilya Osipov]
Anthocharis gruneri ; [BRU, 155]; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 3, f. 24]; [Otakar Kudrna]
Larva on
Aethionema saxatile [BHR],
Sisymbrium bilobum,
Microthlaspi umbellatum [BRU]
Anthocharis gruneri parnassia Bernardi, 1970; Lambillionea 70 (1-4): 2, TL: Greece, Parnassus
parnassia ; Abadjiev, 2002, Neue Ent. Nachr. 23: 16
Anthocharis gruneri gruneri ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 17
Euchloe gruneri macedonica Buresch, 1921; Zeit. bulgar. Akad. 13: (162-165)
?Euchloe gruneri macedonica Buresch, 1925; Mitt. bulg. ent. Ges. 2: (61-63)
California, Nevada, Arizona. See [About maps]
Desert Orangetip
Anthocharis cethura C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 182, pl. 25, f. 1-2, TL: [California]
Anthocharis cethura cethura, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Anthocharis cethura cethura, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis cethura, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Synchloe cethura ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 7
Anthocharis cethura ; [NACL, #4204]; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 17, f. 3]; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 5, f. 9; [Opler]; [NL4A, #123]
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) cethura ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 165
Larva on
Streptanthella longirostris,
Descurainia [NAB]
California
Anthocharis angelina Boisduval, 1869; Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 12 : 40, TL: California
= ; [NL4A, #123a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 165
Anthocaris[sic] cooperii Behr, 1869; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 2 (3) : 304, TL: California
= ; [NL4A, #123a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 165
Anthocharis cethura var. deserti Wright, 1905; Butts. West Coast: 106, pl. 7, f. 60, , TL: California
= ; [NL4A, #123a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 165
Anthocharis caliente Wright, 1905; Butts. West Coast: 50, 112, pl. 8, f. 70, TL: California
= ; [NL4A, #123a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166
Anthocharis cethura cethura ; [NL4A, #123a]
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) cethura cethura ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 164
Arizona
Pima Orangetip
Anthocharis pima Edwards, 1888; Can. Ent. 20 (8) : 158, TL: Arizona
= Anthocharis cethura ; [Opler]
Anthocharis cethura pima, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Anthocharis cethura pima, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Synchloe pima ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 7
Anthocharis pima ; [NACL, #4205]; [EBW]
Euchloe pima ; [BOW: pl. 17, f. 22]
Anthocharis pima ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 5, f. 10
Anthocharis cethura pima ; [NL4A, #123c]
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) cethura pima ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166
Anthocharis catalina Meadows, 1937; Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 35 (3): 177, TL: Grand Canyon?
Anthocharis cethura catalina, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) cethura catalina ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 165
S.California
Anthocharis morrisoni Edwards, 1881; Papilio 1 (4) : 43, TL: "Southern California [Kern R., Kern Co.]
Anthocharis cethura morrisoni, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Synchloe cethura morrisoni ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 7
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) cethura morrisoni ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166
California
Anthocharis cethura mojavensis Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998; in Emmel, Systematics W. North Am. Butts.: 131, TL: California, San Bernardino Co.
Anthocharis cethura mojavensis, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) cethura mojavensis ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166
Nevada
Anthocharis cethura hadromarmorata Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998; in Emmel, Systematics W. North Am. Butts.: 133, TL: Nevada, Churchill Co.
Anthocharis cethura hadromarmorata, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) cethura hadromarmorata ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166
Baja California
cethura bajacalifornica Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998; , TL: Baja California (Norte)
Anthocharis cethura bajacalifornica ; [NL4A, #123b]
WNA, Alaska - Baja California. See [About maps]
Sara's Orangetip
Anthocharis sara Lucas, 1852; Revue Mag. Zool. (2) 4 (7): 339, TL: "Californie"
Anthocharis sara sara, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Anthocharis sara sara, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis sara, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Synchloe sara ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 7
Euchloe sara ; [BOW: pl. 17, f. 23]
Anthocharis sara ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 17, f. 4]; [NACL, #4206]; [BOC, 148]; [Opler]; [NL4A, #127]
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166
600x581 (~35Kb) USA: Near Crystal Mtn, (46°57'51N 121°28'55W), Pierce Co., WA, 27.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela
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Larva on
Arabis spp.,
Cardamine,
Dentaria [BOC]
California - SW.Oregon
Anthocharis sara Boisduval, 1852; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10 : 285 (preocc. Lucas, 1852), TL: California
= ; [NL4A, #127a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166
Anthocharis reakirtii Edwards, 1869; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 2 : 369, TL: California
= ; [NL4A, #127a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166
Anthocharis sara var. mollis Wright, 1905; Butts. West Coast: 111, pl. 8, f. 67, TL: California
= ; [NL4A, #127a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Anthocharis reakirti ab. wrighti Comstock, 1924; Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 23 (2): 52, pl. 11, f. 16, TL: California
= ; [NL4A, #127a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Anthocharis sara f. reakirti ab. ♂ sternitzkyi Gunder, 1925; Ent. News 36 : 4, pl. 1, f. Q, TL: California
= ; [NL4A, #127a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Anthocharis dammersi Comstock, 1929; Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 28 (2): 33, pl. 18, TL: Whiteware Canyhon, Riverside Co., California
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Anthocharis sara tr.f. corcorani Gunder, 1931; Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 30 (2): 45, TL: California
= ; [NL4A, #127a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Anthocharis sara reakirtii tr.f. broweri Gunder, 1932; Pan-Pac. Ent. 8 (3): 124, TL: California
= ; [NL4A, #127a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Anthocharis sara reakirtii f. flavicoloris Gunder, [1934]; Pan-Pac. Ent. 9 (4): 151, TL: California
= ; [NL4A, #127a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Anthocharis sara f. pallida Scott, 1986; The Butterflies of North America: 212 (nom. nud.)
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Anthocharis dammersi ; [EBW]
Synchloe sara reakirtii ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 7
Anthocharis sara sara ; [BOC, 148]; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 5, f. 5-6; [NL4A, #127a]
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara sara ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166
Colorado
Anthocharis julia Edwards, 1872; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 4 : 61, TL: Colorado
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara julia; , TL: REF#: 168;#Pelham, 2008
Anthocharis sara julia, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis julia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Anthocharis julia ; [Opler]
Synchloe sara julia ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 7
Arizona
Synchloe thoosa Scudder, 1878; Bull. U.S. Geol. Surv. 4 (1) : 257, TL: Arizona
Anthocharis sara thoosa, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis thoosa, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Anthocharis thoosa ; [Opler]
Anthocharis sara thoosa ; [NL4A, #127c]
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara thoosa ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168
Nevada
Anthocharis stella Edwards, 1879; Can. Ent. 11 (5) : 87, TL: Carson Range, Washoe Co., Nevada
Anthocharis stella, E.H. Strickland Ent. Mus, U of [ALBERTA]
Anthocharis sara stella, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis stella, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Anthocharis stella ; [Opler]
Anthocharis sara stella ; [NACL, #4206a]; [BOC, 148]
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara stella ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Washington
Anthocharis flora Wright, 1892; Can. Ent. 24 (6) : 154, TL: Western Washington [Tenino, Washington]
Anthocharis sara flora, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis flora ; Wright, 1905, Butts. West Coast: 109, pl. 8, f. 65
Anthocharis sara flora ; [BOC, 148]
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara flora ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Utah
Anthocharis sara var. browningi Skinner, 1906; Syn. Cat. N.Am. Rhop., Suppl. 1: 22, TL: Utah
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara browningi ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168
Arizona
Anthocharis sara r. inghami Gunder, 1932; Can. Ent. 64 (2): 276, TL: Arizona
Anthocharis sara r. inghami tr.f. duncani Gunder, 1932; Can. Ent. 64 (2): 277, TL: Arizona
= ; [NL4A, #127b]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168
Anthocharis sara inghami, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis sara inghami, Butterflies of Southeastern Arizon [Bruce Walsh]
Anthocharis sara inghami ; [NACL, #4206c]; [NL4A, #127b]
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara inghami ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168
Alaska
Anthocharis sara r. alaskensis Gunder, 1932; Can. Ent. 64 (2): 277, TL: Skagway, Alaska
Anthocharis sara alaskensis, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis sara alaskensis ; [NACL, #4206b]; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 5, f. 7-8; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
California
Anthocharis sara gunderi Ingham, 1933; Pan-Pac. Ent. 9 (2): 75, TL: California, Los Angeles Co.
= Anthocharis sara sara ; [NL4A, #127a]
Anthocharis sara gunderi, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara gunderi ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166
Nevada
Anthocharis sara pseudothoosa Austin, 1998; Syst. W. N. Am. Butts. (44): 534, TL: Nevada, Douglas Co., Sweetwater Mtns, Jackass Creek, 0.5-2 mil sw of Desert Creek
Anthocharis sara pseudothoosa, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Atnhocharis (Anthocharis) sara pseudothoosa ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168
SE.British Columbia, E.Washington, NE.Oregon, N.Idaho, W.Montana
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara sulfuris Pelham, 2008; J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167, TL: Kellogg, Idaho
Anthocharis sara r. julia tr.f. sulfuris Gunder, 1931; Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 30 (2): 45, TL: Kellogg, Idaho
Anthocharis sara sulfuris, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis taipaichana ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 14
Anthocharis thibetana ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 15
China. See [About maps]
Anthocharis bambusarum Oberthür, 1876; Étud. d'Ent. 2 : 20, pl. 3, f. 4
Anthocharis bambusarum ; [EBW]; [MRS, 265]; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 18
Mexico. See [About maps]
Euchloe limonea Butler, 1871
Euchloë limonea Butler, 1871; , TL: Mexico
Anthocharis ellena Dyar, 1920; , TL: Mexico, Distrito Federal
Anthocharis limonea, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Anthocharis limonea, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis limonea ; [BOW: pl. 17, f. 6]; [NL4A, #125]
Subgenus Paramidea Kuznetsov, 1929
Paramidea Kuznetsov, 1929; Fauna SSSR, (2): 58, nota, TS: Anthocharis scolymus Butler
Midea Herrich-Schäffer, 1867; CorrespBl. zool.-min Ver. Regensburg 21: 105, 143 (preocc. Midea Bruzelius, [1855] and Midea Walker), TS: Papilio genutia Fabricius
Falcapica Klots, 1930; Bull. Brooklyn ent. Soc. 28: 83 (repl. for Midea Herrich-Schäffer, 1867), TS: Papilio genutia Fabricius
Massachusetts. See [About maps]
Falcate Orangetip
Mancipium midea Hübner, [1809]; Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : pl. [142], f. 1-4
Anthocharis midea midea, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis midea, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Anthocharis midea, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Falcapica medea (Leussler, 1938); (missp.)
Falcapica midea ; [NACL, #4207]
Anthocharis midea ; [Opler]; [NL4A, #126]
Anthocharis (Paramidea) midea ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168
1000x891 (~140Kb) upperside male female USA: Alabama, 20.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny
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960x720 (~89Kb) underside male USA: Alabama, 2.4.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny
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600x735 (~84Kb) underside female USA: Alabama, 13.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny
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700x895 (~46Kb) upperside female USA: Alabama, 10.4.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny
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Larva on
Arabis,
Cardamine,
Barbarea,
Sisymbrium,
Capsella bursa-pastoris [NAB]
Paramidea midea midea
Papilio genutia Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 193 (preocc. Papilio genutia Cramer, [1779])
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169
Pieris lherminieri Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (1): 197 [167], TL: "Charles-Town"
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169
Anthocharis genutia var. flavida Skinner, 1917; Ent. News 28 (10) : 438, TL: Savannah, Georgia
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169
Paramidea midea midea ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 6, pl. 5, f. 16
Synchloe genutia ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 7
Falcapica genutia ; [EBW]
Paramidea genutia ; [BOW: pl. 17, f. 34]
Anthocharis (Paramidea) midea midea ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168
Connecticut
Anthocharis (Falcapica) midea annickae dos Passos & Klots, 1969; Ent. Amer. 45 (1/2): 17, TL: West Rock, New Haven, CT
Falcapica midea annickae ; [NACL, #4207a]
Anthocharis (Paramidea) midea annickae ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168
California - S.Oregon. See [About maps]
Gray Marble
Anthocharis lanceolata Lucas, 1852; Revue Mag. Zool. (2) 4 (7): 338, TL: Soda Creek, N Fork Feather R. Canyon, Plumas Co., California
Anthocharis lanceolata lanceolata, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis lanceolata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Synchloe lanceolata ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 7
Falcapica lanceolata ; [NACL, #4208]; [EBW]
Anthocharis lanceolata ; [BOW: pl. 17, f. 5]; [BOC, 147]; [Opler]; [NL4A, #124]
Anthocharis (Paramidea) lanceolata ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169
Larva on
Arabis spp. [BOC]
California
Anthocharis lanceolata Boisduval, 1852; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10 : 284 (preocc. Anthocharis lanceata Lucas, 1852)
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169
Anthocaris[sic] edwardsii Behr, 1869; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 2 (3) : 304, TL: Downieville
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169
Anthocharis (Paramidea) lanceolata lanceolata ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169
California
Anthocharis lanceolata desertolimbus Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998; in Emmel, Systematics W. North Am. Butts.: 135, TL: California
Anthocharis lanceolata desertolimbus, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Anthocharis lanceolata desertolimbus, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis lanceolata desertolimbus ; [NL4A, #124b]
Anthocharis (Paramidea) lanceolata desertolimbus ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169
E.China, Korea, Ussuri, Japan. See [About maps]
Anthocharis scolymus Butler, 1866; J. Linn. Soc. Zool. Lond. 9 (34) : 52, TL: Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan
Midea scolymus ; [BRU, 156]
Falcapica scolymus ; [EBW]
Anthocharis scolymus ; [MRS, 264]
Paramidea scolymus ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 5, pl. 5, f. 11
[BRU] places A. scolymus into genus Midea Herrich-Schäffer, 1867.
Larva on
Draba,
Descurainia sophia Fukuda et al., 1982, [BRU, Shirozu, Hara, 1960],
Arabis hirsuta,
Cardamine impatiens,
Rorippa indica [MRS]
10.2.2013 (15)
- References:
- [ALBERTA]
- University of Alberta, E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum; Browse Entomology Collection
- [About maps]
- Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
- [BAMONA]
- Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue; Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
- [BHR]
- D'Abrera; Butterflies of the Holarctic Region, Part I-III
- [BMAT]
- Tennent, 1996; The butterflies of Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia; ISBN 0 906802 05 9
- [BOA]
- Interactive Listing of American Butterflies; Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
- [BOC]
- Robert Michael Pyle, 2002; The Butterflies of Cascadia
- [BOW]
- Lewis, 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
- [BRU]
- Tuzov, Bogdanov, Devyatkin, Kaabak, Korolev, Murzin, Samodurov, Tarasov, 1997; Guide to the Butterflies of Russia and adjacent territories; Hesperiidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Satyridae; Volume 1
- [Bruce Walsh]
- Bruce Walsh; e-mail: Bruce Walsh; The Moths of Southeastern Arizona; Butterflies of Southeastern Arizona
- [CiNii]
- http://ci.nii.ac.jp/
- [EBW]
- Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
- [GALEPS]
- Moths and Butterflies of Georgia and the Southeastern United States; James K. Adams; Dept. of Natural Science, Dalton State College, Dalton, GA ; http://www.daltonstate.edu/galeps/index.htm
- [HBN]
- Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
- [Heiner Ziegler]
- Switzerland / Schweiz; www.pieris.ch
- [ILMB]
- Interactive Listing of Mexican Butterflies
- [Ilya Osipov]
- The insects from former USSR for collectors Web site; e-mail: Ilya Osipov; http://www.osipov.org/insects/
- [Jean Delacre]
- http://homepage.mac.com/jdelacre
- [Kimmo Silvonen]
- Espoo, Finland; Kimmo's Lep Site
- [LAMAS-NEO]
- Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
- [MBE]
- Moths and Butteflies of Europe; Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
- [MRS]
- Chou Io (Ed.); Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2
- [Mario Maier]
- Europäische Schmetterlinge; e-mail: Mario Maier
- [Michael Borsch]
- Geesthacht, Germany; contact through; e-mail: Francisco Welter-Schultes
- [Michel Tarrier]
- Michel R. Tarrier; Malaga, Spain; http://www.tarrier.org
- [NAB]
- Pyle, 1981; Field Guide to North American Butterflies, National Audubon Society; ISBN 0-394-51914-0
- [NACL]
- Hodges, 1983; Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico
- [NL4A]
- Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea
- [NORLEP]
- Norges Sommerfugler
- [Oleg Kosterin]
- Institue of Cytology & Genetics; Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/
- [Opler]
- Opler & Warren, 2003 (April); Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.
- [Pertti Pakkanen]
- e-mail: Pertti Pakkanen; Butterfly and moth observations from Finland
- [SPRK]
- Seppänen, E. J, 1970; Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit, Animalia Fennica 14
- [SVF]
- Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
- [Simon Coombes]
- 1 Park Street, Plymouth, PL3 4BL, UK; 01752 607854; e-mail: Simon Coombes; http://www.butterfly-guide.co.uk
- [Tero Piirainen]
- Tampere, Finland; e-mail: Tero Piirainen
- [Vitaly Charny]
- Birmingham, Alabama, USA
- [Wahlberg]
- Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group
- [²]
- This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.
- Some related literature:
- Abadjiev, 2002
- Types of Balkan butterflies in the collection of The Natural History Museum, London
Neue Ent. Nachr. 23: 3-53
- Behr, 1869
- Description of a new genus of Pieridae, and certain new species of butterflies from California
Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 2 (3)
: 303-305
- Bernardi, 1970
- La variation géographique de l'Anthocharis gruneri Herrich-Schäffer
Lambillionea 70 (1-4): 1-13
- Boisduval, 1852
- Lépidoptères de la Californie
Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10
: 275-324
- Boisduval, 1869
- Lépidoptères de la Californie
Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 12
: 5-28,37-94
- Buresch, 1921
- Neue und seltene Schmetterlingsarten aus Trazien und Mazedonien
Zeit. bulgar. Akad. 13: 162-165
- Buresch, 1925
- Zwei in Europe selten vorkommende arten der Schmetterlingsgattung Euchloe, nebst Beschreibung einer neuen Unterart - Euchloe gruneri macedonica m.
Mitt. bulg. ent. Ges. 2: 61-63
- Butler, 1866
- A list of the diurnal Lepidoptera recently collected by Mr. Whitely in Hakodadi (North Japan)
J. Linn. Soc. Zool. Lond. 9 (34)
: 50-58
- dos Passos & Klots, 1969
- The systematics of Anthocharis midea Hübner
Ent. Amer. 45 (1/2): 1-34, 11 figs
- Dufrane, 1947
- Pieridae
Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 83 (1/2)
: 46-73
- Dyar, 1903
- A List of North American Lepidoptera and Key to the Literature of this Order of Insects
Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52
: 1-723
- Edwards, 1869
- Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States
Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 2
: 369-376
- Edwards, 1872
- Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States
Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 4
: 61-70
- Edwards, 1879
- Descriptions of new species of North American butterflies; also, Notes upon certain species
Can. Ent. 11 (5)
: 81-89
- Edwards, 1881
- Description of new species of butterflies
Papilio 1 (4)
: 43-48
- Edwards, 1888
- Description of a new species of Anthocharis
Can. Ent. 20 (8)
: 158-159
- Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998
- New subspecies of Pieridae (Lepidoptera) from California, Nevada and Baja California
in Emmel, Systematics W. North Am. Butts.: 127-138
- C. & R. Felder, 1865
- Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Behilfen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Band 2. Abtheilung 2. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera
Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2)
(1): 1-136, pl. 1-21 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, [1865]),
(2): 137-378, pl. 22-47 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1865),
(3): 379-536, pl. 48-74 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1867),
(4): 537-548, pl. 75-120, (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-9 (pl. 1-74), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) ,
(5): pl. 121-140, (erklärung) 1-10 (pl. 75-107), (Inhalts-Vers.) 1-20 (pl. 108-140), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)
- Godart, 1819
- in Latreille & Godart, Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes
Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9
(1): 3-328 (1819),
(2): 329-828 ([1824])
- Grinnell, 1908
- Synchloe lanceolata, Boisduval, with a description of a related species from southern California
Can. Ent. 40 (2)
: 71-73
- Grote, 1898
- Specializations of the Lepidopterous Wing; the Pieri-Nymphalidae
Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 37
: 17-44, pl. 1-3
- Gunder, 1925
- Several New Varieties of and Aberrant Lepidoptera (Rhopalocera) from California
Ent. News 36
: 1-9, pl. 1
- Gunder, 1932
- New Rhopalocera
Can. Ent. 64 (2): 276-284
- Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]
- Systematische Bearbeitung der Schmetterlinge von Europa, zugleich als Text, Revision und Supplement zu J. Hübner's Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge, 1843 (-1855), Die Tagfalter
Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 1
(9): Title ("1843"),
(1): [1-3], 4-16, (ii) pl. 1-5, f. 1-29 (1843),
(2): 17-40, (ii) pl. 29-34, f. 131-156 (1843),
(3): 41-56, (ii) pl. 6-12, f. 30-60, pl. 35-36, f. 157-164 (1844),
(4): 57-80, (ii) pl. 13-22, f. 61-107 (1844),
(5): 81-90, (ii) pl. 23-28, f. 108-130, pl. 37-41, f. 165-189 (1844),
(6): 91-98, (ii) pl. 42-44, f. 190-203 (1844),
(7): 99-114, (ii) pl. 45-52, f. 204-248 (1844),
(9): 115-122 (1844),
(10): 123-146, (ii) pl. 53-57, f. 249-274 (1845),
(11): 147-162 (1845),
(12): (iii) pl. 1-3, f. 1-17 (1845),
(13): 163-164, (ii) pl. 58-65, f. 275-315 (1846),
(14): (ii) pl. 66-70, f. 316-338, (iii) pl. 4-5, f. 18-30 (1846),
(26): (ii) pl. 71-77, f. 339-376 (1847),
(32): (ii) pl. 78-82, f. 377-400 (1848),
(36): (ii) pl. 83-89, f. 401-426, (iii) pl. 6, f. 31-36 (1848),
(37): (ii) pl. 90-91, f. 427-437 (1849),
(43): (ii) pl. 92-94, f. 438-450, 452-453 (1850),
(45): (ii) pl. 95-102, f. 453-489 (1850),
(47): (ii) pl. 103, f. 490-495 (1851),
(49): (ii) pl. 104-109, f. 496-528 (1851),
(51): (ii) pl. 110-118, f. 529-570 (1851),
(54): (ii) pl. 119-123, f. 571-596 (1852),
(56): (ii) pl. 124-127, f. 597-618, pl. 130-132, f. 628-639, pl. 134, f. 646-651 (1852),
(59): (ii) pl. 128-129, f. 619-627, pl. 133, f. 640-645 (1853),
(65): (iii) pl. 7, f. 37-42, (index) [1], 2-20 (1854),
(66): (index) 21-24 (1855)
- Herrich-Schäffer, 1867
- Versuch einer systematischen Anordnung der Schmetterlinge
CorrespBl. zool.-min. Ver. Regensburg 21
(9): 100-106,
(10): 124-128,
(11): 138-144,
(12): 161-172
- Hirschfeld & Back, 2001
- Anthocharis bieti tsangpoana Riley, 1928: Biotop und Status
Atalanta 32 (1/2): 107-109
- Huang & Murayama, 1992
- Butterflies of Xinjiang province, China
Tyô to Ga 43 (1)
: 1-22
- Hübner, [1809]
- Sammlung exotischer Schmetterlinge, Vol. 1 (1806 - [1819])
Samml. exot. Schmett. 1
: [1-4] (1807),
: [5-12] (1807-1809),
: [13-36] (1823-1824),
: pl. [1-2], [5-8], [12], [15], [29], [47] (1806),
: pl. [9], [11], [17], [21], [25-27], [32], [35], [43-44], [56], [60], [79], [102], [104], [116], [141], [148], [150-151], [155], [159], [200] (1807),
: pl. [19], [39], [57], [73], [82], [114], [157], [167], [170], [173], [187] (1807),
: pl. [3], [31], [37], [46], [54], [58], [62], [76], [84], [92], [95], [105], [112-113], [117], [137-138], [146], [154], [158], [180], [209] (1808),
: pl. [16], [28], [65], [89], [142], [160], [162], [166], [182], [188], [193] (1809),
: pl. [4], [22], [42], [53], [61], [88], [90], [97], [100], [107], [110], [118], [120], [140], [143], [149], [161], [171], [178], [184], [196], [202] (1809),
: pl. [10], [18], [30], [41], [51], [80], [144], [172], [189] (1810),
: pl. [36], [70], [87], [91], [101], [124], [129], [177], [183], [207], [210] (1811),
: pl. [20], [38], [45], [55], [85], [98], [103], [108], [136], [139], [152-153], [156], [163], [179], [186], [190], [205-206] (1812),
: pl. [13-14], [40], [48], [50], [67], [74], [86], [119], [121], [130], [135], [175-176], [197-199], [204], [212] (1813),
: pl. [72], [75], [77-78], [83], [93], [109], [111], [115], [128], [131], [165], [174], [194] (1813),
: pl. [24], [49], [52], [63-64], [66], [68-69], [71], [81], [123], [145], [181], [192] (1814),
: pl. [126], [132-134], [168] (1815),
: pl. [23], [96], [122], [125], [169], [195] (1816),
: pl. [33], [99], [127], [187], [185], [213] (1817),
: pl. [59], [106], [147], [164], [208], [211] (1818),
: pl. [34], [94], [191], [201] (1819),
: (Index Systematicus) [1-4] (1819 - April 1823)
- Leech, 1886
- On a Variety of Anthocharis eupheno, from Mogador
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1886
: 122-123
- Linnaeus, 1758
- Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition
Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1
: 1-338,
: 339-824
- Linnaeus, 1767
- Systema Naturae per Regna tria Naturae, secundum Classes, Ordines, .... Editio Duocecima Reformata. Tom. 1. Part II.
Syst. Nat. (Edn 12) 1 (2): -,533-1327
- Lucas, 1852
- Description de nouvelles Espèces de Lépidoptères appartenant aux Collections entomologiques du Musée de Paris
Revue Mag. Zool. (2)
4 (3): 128-141 (1852),
4 (4): 189-198 (1852),
4 (6): 290-300 (1852),
4 (7): 324-343 (1852),
4 (9): 422-432, pl. 10 (1852),
5 (7): 310-322 (1853)
- Matsumura, 1925
- An ennumeration of the butterflies and moths from Saghalien, with descriptions of new species and subspecies
J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15
: 83-196, pl. 8-11
- Oberthür, 1876
- Espèces nouvelles de Lépidopterès recueillis en Chine par M. l'abbé A. David / Lépidoptères nouveaux de la Chine
Étud. d'Ent. 2
: 13-34, pl. 1-4
- Oberthür, 1884
- Lépidoptères du Thibet
Étud. d'Ent. 9
: 7-22, pl. 1-2
- Pelham, 2008
- A catalogue of the butterflies of the United States and Canada
J. Res. Lepid. 40: 1-652
- Pierret, 1836
- Description d'une nouvelle espèce du genre Anthocharis
Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 5
: 367-370, pl. 9
- Riley, 1928
- Two new local races of Euchloe
Entomologist 61: 136-137
- Rothschild, 1914
- A preliminary account of the Lepidopterous fauna of Guelt-es-Stel, central Algeria
Novit. Zool.
21: 299-357 (1914),
22 (2): 186-191 (1915)
- Rothschild, 1917
- Supplemental notes to Mr. Charles Oberthür's Faune des Lépidoptères de la Barbarie, with lists of the specimens contained in the Tring Museum
Novit. Zool. 24
(1): 61-120,
: 325-373,
: 393-409
- Scudder, 1878
- Notice of the butterflies collected by Dr. Edward Palmer in the arid regions of southern Utah and northern Arizona during the summer of 1877
Bull. U.S. Geol. Surv. 4 (1)
: 253-258
- Skinner, 1917
- Anthocharis genutia and a new Variety (Lep.)
Ent. News 28 (10)
: 438
- Winhard, 2000
- Pieridae I
Butterflies of the world, 10: (1) 40pp, (2) 48pls
- Wright, 1892
- Description of a new Anthocharis
Can. Ent. 24 (6)
: 154-155
- Wright, 1905
- The Butterflies of the West Coast of the United States
Butts. West Coast: 257pp
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.