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Elymnias Hübner, 1818

Palmflies
Elymnias Hübner, 1818; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : 12, TS: Elymnias jynx Hübner
Didonis Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (2): 17, TS: Papilio vitellia Stoll

= ; [Wahlberg]

Dyctis Boisduval, 1832; in d'Urville, Voy. Astrolabe (Faune ent. Pacif.) 1 : 138, TS: Dyctis agondas Boisduval
Agrusia Moore, 1894; Lepidoptera Indica 2 (18): 144, (19): 169, TS: Melanitis esaca Westwood
Bruasa Moore, 1894; Lepidoptera Indica 2 (18): 144, (19): 164, TS: Melanitis penanga Westwood
Melynias Moore, 1894; Lepidoptera Indica 2 (18): 144, 156, TS: Papilio lais Cramer
Mimadelias Moore, 1894; Lepidoptera Indica 2 (18): 144, (19): 166, TS: Elymnias vasudeva Moore
Elymniopsis Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 171, 173-174, TS: Papilio phegea Fabricius
Elymnias, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Didonis ; Godman & Salvin, [1883], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 275
Elymnias (Elymniina) ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 174; [Wahlberg]
Elymniopsis (Elymniina) ; [Wahlberg]
Elymniopsis (Elymniini) ; [AfrL]

Elymnias agondas (Boisduval, 1832)

New Guinea, Australia. See [About maps] Palm Fly
Dyctis agondas Boisduval, 1832; in d'Urville, Voy. Astrolabe (Faune ent. Pacif.) 1 : 138, pl. 3, f. 5
Elymnias (Dyctis) meletus de Nicéville, 1902; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 14 (2): 241, TL: New Guinea
Elymnias (Dyctis) melitia de Nicéville, 1902; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 14 (2): 242, TL: New Guinea
Elymnias agondas muscosa Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 243, TL: Kapaur
Elymnias agondas tampyra Fruhstorfer, 1914; Ent. Rundschau 31 (5) : 25, TL: British New Guinea, Kumusi R.
Elymnias agondas hagias Fruhstorfer, 1914; Ent. Rundschau 31 (5) : 25, TL: Holland New Guinea, "Eilandenfluss"
Elymnias agondas, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]
Elymnias agondas ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 241; [BOW: pl. 163, f. 1]

Larva on Calamus caryotoides K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991, Review Austr. Butts. (1-4): (120-140)

E. a. bioculatus Hewitson, 1851

West Irian (Arfak) Dyctis bioculatus Westwood, 1850; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 354, pl. 54*, f. 4
Elymnias agondas bioculatus ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 242; [BAUR, 280 (text)]

E. a. melane Hewitson, 1858

Kai I. Melanitis melane Hewitson, 1858; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond 1858 : 465, pl. 55, f. 2, 4, TL: Key I. [?]
?Elymnias (Dyctis) mela de Nicéville, 1902; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 14 (2): 238, pl. FF, f. 4-5, TL: Ké Islands
Elymnias agondas melane ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 245; [BAUR, 280]

E. a. melantho Wallace, 1869

Gagi Is., Gam Is., Waigeu Elymnias melantho Wallace, 1869; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1869 (4): 330, TL: Gagie Is.
Elymnias agondas moranda Fruhstorfer, 1904; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 16 (2) : 322, TL: Waigeu
Elymnias agondas moranda ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 244
Elymnias agondas melantho ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 244; [BAUR, 280]

E. a. glaucopis Staudinger, 1894

NE.New Guinea Elymnias glaucopsis Staudinger, 1894; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 7 (1) : 116, TL: New Guinea
Elymnias agondas glaucopis ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 243; [BAUR, 280]

E. a. melanippe Grose-Smith, 1894

Elymnias melanippe Grose-Smith, 1894; Novit. Zool. 1 (3): 587
vertenteni Hulstaert, 1924

E. a. melanthes Grose-Smith, 1897

Woodlark I., Goodenough I.? Elymnias melanthes Grose-Smith, 1897; Ann. Mag. Nat. hist. (6) 19 : 178, TL: Woodlark Island
?Elymnias agondas melanthes f. ♀ infernalis Fruhstorfer, 1914; Ent. Rundschau 31 (5) : 26
?Elymnias agondas melanthes f. ♀ virginalis Fruhstorfer, 1914; Ent. Rundschau 31 (5) : 26
Elymnias agondas melanthes ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 244; [BAUR, 281]

E. a. melagondas Fruhstorfer, 1900

Papua - S.New Guinea Elymnias agondas melagondas Fruhstorfer, 1900; Stettin ent. Ztg 60 (10-12) : 339, TL: New Guinea
?Elymnias agondas melagondas f. ♀ taenarides Fruhstorfer, 1914; Ent. Rundschau 31 (5) : 26, TL: Milne Bay
Elymnias agondas melagondas ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 243; [BAUR, 280 (text)]

E. a. australiana Fruhstorfer, 1900

Cape York, N.Queensland (Claudie R.) Elymnias agondas australiana Fruhstorfer, 1900; Stettin ent. Ztg 60 (10-12) : 339, TL: N.Australia
Elymnias agondas australiana ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 245; [BAUR, 280 (text)]

E. a. aruana Fruhstorfer, 1900

Aru Elymnias agondas aruana Fruhstorfer, 1900; Stettin ent. Ztg 60 (10-12) : 341, TL: Aru
Elymnias agondas aruana ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 245; [BAUR, 281 (text)]

E. a. goramensis Fruhstorfer, 1900

Goram Elymnias agondas goramensis Fruhstorfer, 1900; Stettin ent. Ztg 60 (10-12) : 341, TL: Goram
Elymnias agondas goramensis ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 245; [BAUR, 281 (text)]

E. a. agondas

Salawati Elymnias agondas agondina Fruhstorfer, 1904; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 16 (2) : 322, TL: Salewatti
Elymnias agondas agondas ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 241; [BAUR, 280 (text)]
Elymnias agondas agondina ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 244

E. a. dampierensis Rothschild, 1915

Dampier I. Elymnias agondas dampierensis Rothschild, 1915; Novit. Zool. 22 (2): 201, TL: Dampier Island

Elymnias bammakoo Westwood, 1851

-. See [About maps] Elymnias bammakoo Westwood, 1851; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 405 note, pl. 68, f. 3
Elymnias bammakoo, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Elymniopsis bammakoo ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 174; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 115, f. 12]; [AfrL]

E. b. bammakoo

Zaire - Angola, Cameroun, Sierra Leone Elymnias bammakoo bammakoo ; [BAFR, 164]
Elymniopsis bammakoo bammakoo ; [AfrL]

E. b. rattrayi Sharpe, 1902

Uganda Elymnias rattrayi Sharpe, 1902; Entomologist 35 : 41, TL: Entebbe, Uganda
Elymnias ugandae Grünberg, 1908; S.B. Ges naturf. Fr. Berl. 1908 : 51, pl. 2, f. 2
Elymniopsis ugandae f. rattrayi; [BOW: pl. 115, f. 15]
Elymnias bammakoo ratrayi ; [BAFR, 166]
Elymniopsis bammakoo rattrayi ; [AfrL]
Elymniopsis rattrayi ; [EBW, (name only)]
Elymniopsis ugandae ; [BOW: pl. 115, f. 15]

Elymnias beza (Hewitson, 1877)

Philippines. See [About maps] Melanitis beza Hewitson, 1877; Ent. mon. Mag. 13 : 179, TL: Philippines, Mindanao
Elymnias beza ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 227; [BOW: pl. 164, f. 6 (text only)]; [BOR, 475]

E. b. beza

Philippines (Mindanao) Elymnias beza beza ; [BOR, 475]

E. b. kochi Semper, 1887

Philippines (Luzon) Elymnias kochi Semper, 1887; Reisen Philipp. (2): 64, pl. 12, f. 4
Elymnias beza kochi ; [BOR, 475]

E. b. plateni Fruhstorfer, 1907

Mindanao Elymnias kochi plateni Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 228, TL: Mindanao

E. b. samarana Schröder & Treadaway

Philippines (Samar) beza samarana ; [BOR, 475]

Elymnias brookei Shelford, 1904

N.Borneo. See [About maps] brookei Shelford, 1904; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal: 102
Elymnias brookei ; [BOR, 482]

Elymnias casiphone Geyer, [1827]

Malaya, Java, Burma. See [About maps] Elymnias casiphone Geyer, [1827]; in Hübner, Samml. exot. Schmett. 3 : pl. [9]
Elymnias casiphone, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Elymnias casiphone ; Distant, 1882, Rhopalocera Malayana : 64, pl. 6, f. 10; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 207; [BOW: pl. 163, f. 2]; [BOR, 478]

E. c. casiphone

W.Java Elymnias casiphone casiphone ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 208; [BOR, 478]

E. c. alumna Fruhstorfer, 1907

E.Java Elymnias casiphone alumna Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 209, TL: E.Java
Elymnias casiphone aluna[sic?] ; [BOR, 478]

E. c. saueri Distant, 1882

Burma, Peninsular Malaya, Thailand, Langkawi I. Elymnias saueri Distant, 1882; Rhopalocera Malayana : 65, pl. 9, f. 3, TL: Malaysia
Elymnias casiphone saueri, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias (Melynias) saueri ; de Nicéville, 1900, J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 13 (1) : 164, pl. DD, f. 8
Elymnias casiphone saueri ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 208; [BMP: 123, pl. 14, f. 15]; [BOR, 478]

E. c. djilantik Martin, 1909

Bali Elymnias casiphone djilantik Martin, 1909; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 22 (1) : 49, TL: Bali
Elymnias casiphone djilantik ; [BOR, 478]

E. c. praetextata Fruhstorfer, 1896

Lombok Elymnias casiphone praetextata Fruhstorfer, 1896; Soc. Ent. 11 (17): 140, TL: Lombok
Elymnias casiphone praetextata ; Fruhstorfer, 1898, Berl. Ent. Zs. 42 (3/4) : 341
Elymnias casiphone praetexta ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 210, pl. 7, f. 3; [BOR, 478]

Elymnias casiphonides Semper, 1892

-. See [About maps] casiphonides Semper, 1892; Reisen Philipp. (7): 330, TL: Mindanao
Elymnias casiphonides ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 212; [BOR, 478]

E. c. casiphonides

Philippines (Mindanao) Elymnias casiphonides casiphonides ; [BOR, 478]

E. c. sanrafaela Schröder & Treadaway²

Philippines (Samar) Elymnias casiphonides sanrafaela ; [BOR, 478]

Elymnias caudata Butler, 1871

S.India. See [About maps] Elymnias caudata Butler, 1871; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond, 1871 : 520, pl. 42, f. 4, TL: Canara
Elymnias hypermnestra caudata ; [BIR]
Elymnias cuadata ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 183
Elymnias caudata ; [BOW: pl. 163, f. 3]; [BOR, 476]

Elymnias ceryx (Boisduval, 1836)

Java, Sumatra. See [About maps] Melanitis ceryx Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : pl. 9, f. 8, TL: W.Java
Elymnias ceryx ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 212; [BOW: pl. 163, f. 4]; [BOR, 481]

E. c. ceryx

W.Java Elymnias ceryx ceryx ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 212; [BOR, 481]

E. c. ceryxoides de Nicéville, 1895

Sumatra Elymnias (Melynias) ceryxoides de Nicéville, 1895; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 10 (1): 22, pl. S, f. 13, TL: Tobah Plateau
Elymnias ceryx ceryxoides ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 213; [BOR, 481]

Elymnias congruens Semper, 1887

-. See [About maps] Elymnias congruens Semper, 1887; Reisen Philipp. (2): 61
Elymnias congruens ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 198; [BOR, 476]

E. c. congruens

Philippines (Camotes, ?Leyte, ?Cebu) Elymnias congruens congruens ; [BOR, 476]

E. c. subcongruens Semper, 1892

Philippines (Mindoro) Elymnias subcongruens Semper, 1892; Reisen Philipp. (7): 329
Elymnias congruens subcongruens ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 199; [BOR, 476]

E. c. photinus Fruhstorfer, 1907

Philippines (Mindanao) Elymnias congruens photinus Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 199, TL: Nord-Mindanao
Elymnias congruens phaios Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 200, TL: Süd-Mindanao
Elymnias congruens photinus ; [BOR, 476]

E. c. rafaela Fruhstorfer, 1907

Philippines (Basilan) Elymnias congruens rafaela Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 200, TL: Bazilan
Elymnias congruens rafaela ; [BOR, 476]

E. c. endida Fruhstorfer, 1911

Philippines (Bohol) congruens endida Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 379, TL: Bohol
Elymnias congruens endida ; [BOR, 476]

Elymnias cumaea C. & R. Felder, [1867]

Sulawesi, Celebes. See [About maps] Elymnias cumaea C. & R. Felder, [1867]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (3): 452, pl. 61, f. 9-10
Elymnias cumaea ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 231; [BOW: pl. 163, f. 6]; [BOR, 484]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 174

E. c. cumaea

N.Sulawesi (Minahassa) ?Elymnias thyone Fruhstorfer, 1904; Soc. Ent. 19 (7): 53, TL: N.Celebes?
Elymnias cumaea cumaea f. thyone ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 232, (4): pl. 8, f. 2
Elymnias cumaea cumaea ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 232; [BOR, 484]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 174

E. c. toliana Fruhstorfer, 1899

N.Sulawesi (Toli Toli) Elymnias cumaea toliana Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 53, TL: Toli-Toli
Elymnias cumaea toliana ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 233; [BOR, 484]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 174

E. c. bornemanni Ribbe, 1889

Banggai Is. Elymnias bornemanni Ribbe, 1889; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1) : 183, pl. 3, f. 1-2, TL: Bangkai I.
Elymnias cumaea bornemanni ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 233; [BOR, 484]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 174

E. c. phrikonis Fruhstorfer, 1899

Sula Mangoli Elymnias cumaea phrikonis Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 53, TL: Sula-Mangoli
Elymnias cumaea phrikonis ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 234; [BOR, 484]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 174

E. c. relicina Fruhstorfer, 1907

Sula Besi Elymnias cumaea relicina Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 234, TL: Sula-Besi
Elymnias cumaea relicina ; [BOR, 484]

E. c. resplendens Martin, 1929²

Sulawesi Elymnias cumaea resplendens ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 174

Elymnias cybele (C. & R. Felder, 1860)

N.Moluccas. See [About maps] Melanitis cybele C. & R. Felder, 1860; Wien. ent. Monats. 4 (8): 248, TL: Batschian
Elymnias glauconia var. chloera Staudinger, 1894; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 6 (2) : 363, TL: New Guinea
Elymnias chloera ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 231
Elymias cybele ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 228
Elymnias cybele ; [BOW: pl. 163, f. 7]

E. c. cybele

Bachan, Ternate, Halmahera Dyctis astrifera Butler, 1874; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1874 (4) : 425, TL: Batchian

= ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 229

Elymnias cybele adumbrata Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 228, TL: Buru
Elymnias cybele opaca Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 229, TL: Halmaheira
Elymnias cybele ternatana Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 229, TL: Ternate
Elymnias cybele cybele ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 229; [BAUR, 278]

E. c. obiana Fruhstorfer, 1904

Obi Elymnias cybele obiana Fruhstorfer, 1904; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 16 (2) : 321, TL: Obi
Elymnias cybele obiana ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 230; [BAUR, 278]

E. c. thryallis Kirsch, 1877

Waigeu, Mioswar I., N.West Irian - NE.New Guinea cybele thryallis Kirsch, 1877; Mitt. zool. Mus. Dresden 1 : 110, pl. 6, f. 4, TL: Mysore, Kordo
Elymnias glauconia Staudinger, 1894; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 6 (2) : 362, pl. 6, f. 2
brunnescens Fruhstorfer, 1911
pseudoalpinx Fruhstorfer, 1911
terentilina Fruhstorfer, 1911
violacea Fruhstorfer
Elymnias cybele umbratilis Joicey & Noakes, 1915; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1915 (2) : 195, TL: Biak

Elymnias thryallis f. brunnescens ; [BAUR, 278 (text)] Elymnias thryallis f. thryallis ; [BAUR, 278 (text)] Elymnias thryallis f. glauconia ; [BAUR, 278, f.] Elymnias thryallis f. violacea ; [BAUR, 278 (text)] Elymnias thryallis f. pseudoalpinx ; [BAUR, 278, f.] Elymnias thryallis f. terentilina ; [BAUR, 278 (text)]

Elymnias thryallis ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 231; [BAUR, 278] Elymnias thryallis thryallis ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 231 Elymnias thryallis glauconia ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 231 Elymnias cybele umbratilis ; [BAUR, 278 (text)] Elymnias cybele thryallis ;

Elymnias dara Distant & Pryer, 1887

Burma, Malaya, Java, Sumatra. See [About maps] Elymnias dara Distant & Pryer, 1887; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 19 (109): 50, TL: N.Borneo
Elymnias dara ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 215; [BOW: pl. 163, f. 8]; [BOR, 474]

E. d. dara

Borneo Elymnias dara dara ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 216; [BOR, 474]

E. d. albofasciata Staudinger, 1889

Palawan Elymnias albofasciata Staudinger, 1889; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1) : 39, TL: Palawan
Elymnias dara albofasciata ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 216; [BOR, 474]

E. d. deminuta Staudinger, 1889

E.Java, Bali Elymnias albofasciata var. deminuta Staudinger, 1889; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1) : 39, TL: Palawan
Elymnias dara deminuta ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 215; [BOR, 474]

E. d. bengena Fruhstorfer, 1907

W.Java Elymnias dara bengena Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 216, TL: W.Java, Palabuan
Elymnias dara bengena ; [BOR, 474]

E. d. darina Fruhstorfer, 1907

Sumatra, Peninsular Malaya Elymnias dara darina Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 215, TL: Sumatra
Elymnias dara darina, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias dara darina ; [BMP: 123, pl. 14, f. 6]; [BOR, 474]

E. d. daedalion (de Nicéville, 1890)

Burma (Tenasserim), ?Thailand Dyctis daedalion de Nicéville, 1890; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 5 (3) : 202, pl. D, f. 4, TL: Myittha, Myanmar
Elymnias dara daedalion, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias dara daedalion ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 215; [BOR, 474]

Elymnias esaca (Westwood, 1851)

-. See [About maps] Melanitis esaca Westwood, 1851; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 405 nota, TL: Malacca
Elymnias godferyi Distant, 1883; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 12 (71) : 351, TL: Malay Peninsula, Sungei Ujong
Dyctis esacoides de Nicéville, [1893]; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 7 (3) : 323, pl. H, f. 2
Elymnias godferyi ; Distant, 1886, Rhopalocera Malayana : 423, pl. 39, f. 5
Elymnias (Mimadelias) esaca ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 248
Melanitis esaca ; Hewitson, 1863, Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Melanitis): [70], pl. [36], f. 5
Elymnias esaca ; [BOW: pl. 163, f. 9]; [BOR, 486]; Tateishi, 2001, Futao 39: 13

E. e. esaca

Peninsular Malaya, Singapore Elymnias (Mimadelias) esaca esaca ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 249
Elymnias esaca esaca ; [BOR, 486]; [BMP: 123, pl. 14, f. 13-14]; Tateishi, 2001, Futao 39: 15 (note)

E. e. egialina (C. & R. Felder, 1863)

Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro) Melanitis egialina C. & R. Felder, 1863; Wien. ent. Monats. 7 (4) : 121, TL: Luzon
Elymnias (Mimadelias) esaca egialina ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 251
Elymnias esaca egialina ; [BOR, 486]; Tateishi, 2001, Futao 39: 14, pl. 3, f. 9-13

E. e. borneensis Wallace, 1869

N.Borneo Elymnias borneensis Wallace, 1869; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1869 (4): 324, TL: Sarawak, Borneo
Elymnias (Mimadelias) esaca borneensis ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 250
Elymnias esaca borneensis ; [BOR, 486]; Tateishi, 2001, Futao 39: 15 (note)

E. e. andersonii (Moore, 1886)

S.Burma (Mergui) Dyctis andersonii Moore, 1886; J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool. 21 (1) : 33, pl. 3, f. 5, TL: Mergui, S.Myanmar
Elymnias esaca andersonii, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias (Mimadelias) esaca andersoni ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 249
Elymnias esaca andersonii ; [BOR, 486]; Tateishi, 2001, Futao 39: 15 (note)

E. e. maheswara Fruhstorfer, 1895

Java, Bali Elymnias (Dyctis) maheswara Fruhstorfer, 1894; Ent. Nachr. 20 (2) (2): 21, TL: W.Java, Vulcan Gede, ~5000'
Elymnias (Dyctis) maheswara Fruhstorfer, 1895; Stettin Ent. Ztg. 55 (4-6) : 124, pl. 5, f. 10, pl. 4, f. 7, TL: W.Java, Vulcan Gede, ~5000'
Elymnias (Mimadelias) maheswara ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 251
Elymnias maheswara ; [BOW: pl. 162, f. 9 (text only)]
Elymnias esaca maheswara ; [BOR, 486]; Tateishi, 2001, Futao 39: 15 (note)

E. e. leontina Fruhstorfer, 1898

Nias Elymnias esaca leontina Fruhstorfer, 1898; Ent. Zs. 12 (14) : 99, TL: Nias
Elymnias (Mimadelias) esaca leontina ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 250
Elymnias esaca leontina ; Fruhstorfer, 1899, Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 56; [BOR, 486]; Tateishi, 2001, Futao 39: 15 (note)

E. e. pseudodelias Fruhstorfer, 1907

Sumatra Elymnias (Mimadelias) esaca pseudodelias Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 250, TL: Sumatra
Elymnias esaca pseudodelias ; [BOR, 486]; Tateishi, 2001, Futao 39: 15 (note)

E. e. taeniola Fruhstorfer, 1907

SE.Borneo Elymnias (Mimadelias) esaca taeniola Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 250, TL: SE. Borneo
Elymnias esaca taeniola ; [BOR, 486]; Tateishi, 2001, Futao 39: 15 (note)

E. e. georgi Fruhstorfer, 1907

Philippines (Mindanao) Elymnias (Mimadelias) esaca georgi Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 251, TL: Mindanao
Elymnias esaca georgi ; [BOR, 486]; Tateishi, 2001, Futao 39: 15 (note)

E. e. saifuli Hanafusa, ?1994

Siberut Elymnias esaca saifuli ; Tateishi, 2001, Futao 39: 15 (note)

E. e. popularis Hanafusa, ?1994

Tanahmasa Elymnias esaca popularis ; Tateishi, 2001, Futao 39: 15 (note)

E. e. lautensis Tateishi, 2001

Laut I. Elymnias esaca lautensis Tateishi, 2001; Futao 39: 13, pl. 3, f. 1-2, TL: Laut Is., Indonesia

E. e. splendida Tateishi, 2001

Singkep I. Elymnias esaca splendida Tateishi, 2001; Futao 39: 13, pl. 3, f. 3-6, TL: Singkep Is., Indonesia

E. e. lingga Tateishi, 2001

Lingga I. Elymnias esaca lingga Tateishi, 2001; Futao 39: 13, pl. 3, f. 7-8, TL: Lingga Is., Indonesia

E. e. nigricans Tateishi, 2001

Enggano I. Elymnias esaca nigricans Tateishi, 2001; Futao 39: 14, pl. 3, f. 14-15, TL: Enggano Is., Indonesia

Elymnias harterti Honrath, 1889

Peninsular Malaya. See [About maps] Elymnias harterti Honrath, 1889; Berl. ent. Z. 33 (1): 165, (2): pl. 2, f. 2, TL: Perak, Malaysia
Elymnias harterti harterti, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias harterti ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 214; [BOR, 482]

E. h. harterti

Elymnias harterti harterti ; [BMP: 123, pl. 14, f. 11-12]

Elymnias hewitsoni Wallace, 1869

Celebes. See [About maps] Hewitson's Palmfly
Elymnias hewitsoni Wallace, 1869; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1869 (4): 327 [♂]
Elymnias hewitsoni ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 237; [BOW: pl. 164, f. 3]; [BOR, 486]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 175

Misidentified/misapplied:

Melanitis leucocyma; Hewitson, 1861, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1861 : 53, pl. 9, f. 34

E. h. hewitsoni

S.Sulawesi, Salayar Elymnias hewitsoni hewitsoni f. sumptuosa Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 237, TL: Tanetta
Elymnias hewitsoni hewitsoni ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 237; [BOR, 486]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 175

E. h. meliophila Fruhstorfer, 1896

Selayar Elymnias meliophila Fruhstorfer, 1896; Soc. Ent. 11 (18): 147, TL: Saleyer
Elymnias meliophila ; Fruhstorfer, 1899, Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 56
Elymnias hewitsoni meliophila ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 238; [BOR, 486]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 175

E. h. atys Fruhstorfer, 1904

SE.Sulawesi Elymnias hewitsoni atys Fruhstorfer, 1904; Soc. Ent. 19 (8): 60, TL: S.Celebes
Elymnias hewitsoni atys ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 238
Elymnisa hewitsoni atys ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 175

Elymnias hicetas Wallace, 1869

Celebes. See [About maps] Elymnias hicetas Wallace, 1869; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1869 (4): 327 ♂, TL: Macassar, S.Celebes
Elymnisa hicetas ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 235
Elymnias hicetas ; [BOW: pl. 164, f. 1]; [BOR, 484]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 174

E. h. hicetas

Sulawesi Elymnisa hicetas hicetas ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 235
Elymnias hicetas hicetas ; [BOR, 484]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 175

?E. h. bonthainensis Fruhstorfer, 1899

S.Sulawesi Elymnias hicetas bonthainensis Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 55, TL: Bua Kraeng
Elymnias hicetas bonthainensis ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 236; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 175

Misidentified/misapplied:

Elymnias hewitsoni; Wallace, 1869, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1869 (4): 327 ♀

E. h. hicetina Fruhstorfer, 1904

E.Sulawesi (Tombugu) Elymnias hicetas hicetina Fruhstorfer, 1904; Soc. Ent. 19 (7): 53, TL: E.Celebes, Tombugu
Elymnias hicetas hicetina ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 236; [BOR, 484]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 175

E. h. butona Fruhstorfer, 1904

Butung I. Elymnias hicetas butona Fruhstorfer, 1904; Soc. Ent. 19 (7): 53, TL: N.Buton
Elymnias hicetas butona ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 237; [BOR, 484]
Elymnias hicetan butona ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 175

E. h. rarior Martin, 1929²

Sulawesi, Buton Elymnias hicetas rarior ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 174

Elymnias holofernes (Butler, 1882)

New Britain, Duke of York?, New Ireland?. See [About maps] Dyctis holofernes Butler, 1882; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 10 (55): 42, TL: Duke-of-York I.
Elymnias holofernes ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 230; [BAUR, 279]

Elymnias hypermnestra (Linnaeus, 1763)

Peninsular India, Dun - Bengal, Madya Pradesh, Assam, Burma, Ceylon. See [About maps] Common Palmfly
Papilio hypermnestra Linnaeus, 1763; Amoenitates Acad., 6: 407, TL: "Java"
Papilio protogenia Cramer, [1777]; Uitl. Kapellen 2 (9-16): pl. 189, f. F, G
Papilio lais Cramer, [1777]; Uitl. Kapellen 2 (9-16): 21, pl. 110, f. A, B
Elymnias jynx Hübner, 1818; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : 12, : pl. [7], f. 37-38
?Elymnias nigrescens Butler, 1871; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond, 1871 : 520, pl. 42, f. 1, TL: Sarawak, Borneo
?Eylmnias hecate Butler, 1871; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond, 1871 : 520, pl. 42, f. 2, TL: Labuan
?Elymnias undularis var. orientalis Röber, 1891; Tijdschr. Ent. 34: 311, TL: Flores
?Elymnias nigrescens melitophila Fruhstorfer, 1898; Berl. Ent. Zs. 42 (3/4) : 342
?Elymnias nigrescens sumbana Fruhstorfer, 1902; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 14 (2) : 273, TL: Sumba I.
?Elymnias nigrescens formosana Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 187, TL: Takau, S.Formosa
?Elymnias nigrescens nigrescens f. pseudagina Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 191, TL: Sarawak
?Elymnias nigrescens nigrescens f. edela Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 191, TL: Pontianak
?Elymnias nigrescens nigrescens f. virilis Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 191, TL: Lawas, N. Borneo
?Elymnias nigrescens sumbawana Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 197, (4): pl. 8, f. 1, TL: Tambora, Sumbawa
?Elymnias nigrescens timorensis Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 198, TL: Timor
?Elymnias nigrescens bulelenga Rothschild, 1915; Novit. Zool. 22 (1): 124, TL: Buleleng, North Bali
?nigrescens alorensis Talbot, 1932; Bull. Hill. Mus. 4: 167, TL: Alor
Elymnias hypermnestra, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Elymnias nigrescens ; Distant, 1882, Rhopalocera Malayana : 61, pl. 6, f. 1, pl. 9, f. 1; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 186
Elymnias nigrescens nigrescens ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 190
Elymnias nigrescens melitophila ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 192
Elymnias nigrescens orientalis ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 196
Elymnias nigrescens sumbana ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 198
Elymnias hypermnestra ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 164, f. 4]; [BOR, 474]; [MRS, 375]

identification uncertain 769x515 (~83Kb) underside Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko	769x513 (~101Kb) underside Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko	600x400 (~50Kb) upperside India: Guwahati, 18.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar
600x400 (~45Kb) underside India: Guwahati, 18.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

Female mimics Danaus chrysippus, Danaus plexippus ( [BIR]) and Euploea ( [EOB]).

Larva on Arenga engleri, Chrysalidocarpus lutescens, Cocos nucifera, Livistona chinensis, Phoenix humilis [MRS]

E. h. hypermnestra

Ceylon Elymnias hypermnestra hypermnestra f. perpusilla Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 181
Elymnias hypermnestra hypermnestra ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 180

E. h. undularis (Drury, 1773)

Dun - Bengal, Madya Pradesh, Assam, N.Burma Papilio undularis Drury, 1773; Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 2 : pl. 10, f. 1-2
Elymnias undularis violetta Fruhstorfer, 1902; Soc. Ent. 16 (22) : 169, TL: Thailand
Elymnias hypermnestra violetta f. epixantha Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 178
Elymnias hypermnestra violetta f. obfuscata Riley, 1932; J. Siam. Soc. 8 (4, Suppl.) : 249, TL: Thailand
Elymnias hypermnestra violetta ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 177
hypermnestra undularis ; [BIR]
Elymnias hypermnestra undularis ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 176; Sharma, 2003, J. Lep. Soc. 57 (2): 147-149, f. 1-5 (gen.)

358x326 (~26Kb) underside Kolkata (Old name Culcutta), West bengal state of India, 12 November 2003 appx. at 1100 hrs, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

E. h. fraterna Butler, 1871

Ceylon Elymnias fraterna Butler, 1871; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond, 1871 : 520, pl. 42, f. 3, TL: Ceylon
hypermnestra r. fraterna ; [BIR]
Elymnias hypermnestra fraterna ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 179; [BOR, 475]

E. h. tinctoria Moore, [1879]

Thailand, N.Peninsular Malaya, Langkawi Elymnias tinctoria Moore, [1879]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (4) : 826, TL: Myanmar
Elymnias hypermnestra tinctoria f. paraleuca Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 177, TL: Tenasserim, 6000', Mergui-Archiel
Elymnias hypermnestra tinctoria, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias hypermnestra tinctoria f. paraleuca ; Fruhstorfer, 1911, in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 375
Elymnias hypermnestra tinctoria ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 177; [BMP: 121, pl. 14, f. 8-9]; [BOR, 475]

787x904 (~103Kb) underside female Cambodia, Siem Reap, a shallow pool at a channel at the artificial lake of Barai. 8th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

873x848 (~90Kb) underside female Cambodia, Siem Reap, a shallow pool at a channel at the artificial lake of Barai. 8th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

906x887 (~305Kb) underside male Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

E. h. hainana Moore, 1878

Hainan Elymnias hainana Moore, 1878; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (3) : 696, TL: Hainan
Elymnias nigrescens hainana ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 187
Elymnias hypermnestra hainana ; [MRS, 375]

E. h. discrepans Distant, 1882

Elymnias discrepans Distant, 1882; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 9 (53) : 397, TL: Prov. Wellesley; Penang
Elymnias discrepans ; Distant, 1882, Rhopalocera Malayana : 60, pl. 6, f. 2-3

E. h. baliensis Fruhstorfer, 1896

Bali Elymnias protogenia baliensis Fruhstorfer, 1896; Soc. Ent. 11 (18): 147, TL: Bali
Elymnias protogenia baliensis Fruhstorfer, 1898; Berl. Ent. Zs. 42 (3/4) : 343, TL: Bali
Elymnias hypermnestra baliensis ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 182; Rothschild, 1915, Novit. Zool. 22 (1): 124

E. h. tonkiniana Fruhstorfer, 1902

Indo-China Elymnias nigrescens tonkiniana Fruhstorfer, 1902; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 14 (2) : 271, TL: Tonkin, Haiphong
Elymnias hypermnestra nigrescens f. depicta Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 188, TL: Tonkin
Elymnias hypermnestra tonkiniana, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias nigrescens tonkiniana ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 188
Elymnias hypermnestra tonkiniana ; [BOR, 475]

E. h. meridionalis Fruhstorfer, 1902

SE.Thailand, S.Laos, S.Vietnam Elymnias undularis meridionalis Fruhstorfer, 1902; Soc. Ent. 16 (22) : 169, TL: S.Vietnam
Elymnias hypermnestra meridionalis f. orphnia Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 179, TL: S.Vietnam
Elymnias hypermnestra meridionalis, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias hypermnestra meridionalis ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 178

E. h. agina Fruhstorfer, 1902

Sumatra Elymnias nigrescens ab. agina Fruhstorfer, 1902; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 14 (2) : 272, TL: Singapore; Sumatra; Perak
Elymnias nigrescens beatrice Fruhstorfer, 1902; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 14 (2) : 272 (nom. nov.)
Elymnias nigrescens beatrice f. decolorata Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 189, TL: Sumatra
Elymnias nigrescens beatrice f. ornamenta Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 190, TL: Malay
Elymnias hypermnestra agina, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias nigrescens agina ;
Elymnias nigrescens beatrice ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 188
Elymnias hypermnestra agina ; [BMP: 121, pl. 14, f. 10]

983x935 (~284Kb) underside male Thailand, Phuket, the valley of a rivulet flowing to the western coast between Ban Naithon and Ban Layan. 24th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

1226x1274 (~318Kb) underside male Thailand, Phuket, the valley of a rivulet flowing to the western coast between Ban Naithon and Ban Layan. 24th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

E. h. nimota Corbet, 1937

Elymnias nimota Corbet, 1937; Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. (B), 6 (5): 97
Elymnias hypermnestra nimota ; [BMP]

E. h. septentrionalis Zhou & Huang, 1994

Hubei, Guangxi Elymnias hypermnestra septentrionalis Zhou & Huang, 1994; in Chou, Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium 1-2: 758, 375, f. 27, TL: Nanning, Guangxi

Elymnias kamara Moore, [1858]

-. See [About maps] Elymnias kamara Moore, [1858]; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy 1 : 239, TL: Java
Elymnias kamara ; [BOR, 479]

E. k. kamara

Java Elymnias kamara kamara ; [BOR, 479]

E. k. erinyes de Nicéville, 1895

Sumatra Elymnias (Melynias) erinyes de Nicéville, 1895; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 10 (1): 19, pl. R, f. 9-10, TL: Battak Mtns, NE.Sumatra
Elymnias casiphone erinyes ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 210
Elymnias kamara erinyes ; [BMP: 123, pl. 14, f. 16]; [BOR, 479]

E. k. exclusa de Nicéville, 1898

Bali exclusa de Nicéville, 1898; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 66 Pt.II (5): 681
Elymnias kamara exclusa ; [BOR, 479]

E. k. lombokiana Fruhstorfer, 1911

Lombok kamara lombokiana Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 383, TL: Lombok
Elymnias kamara lombokiana ; [BOR, 479]

Elymnias kanekoi Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1980²

Philippines (Negros). See [About maps] kanekoi Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1980²; Mem. Tsukada Coll. 2: 14
Elymnias kanekoi ; [BOR, 486 (text)]

Elymnias kuenstleri Honrath, [1885]

-. See [About maps] Elymnias künstleri Honrath, [1885]; Berl. ent. Z. 29 (2) : 276, pl. 8, f. 3
Elymnias künstleri ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 213
Elymnias kuenstleri ; [EBW, (name only)]; [BOR, 481]
Elymnias kunstleri ;

E. k. kuenstleri

Peninsular Malaya Elymnias kuenstleri kuenstleri ; [BMP: 123, pl. 14, f. 19-20]; [BOR, 481]

E. k. rileyi Corbet, 1933

Borneo Elymnias kuenstleri rileyi Corbet, 1933; Stylops, 2: 132 (nom. nov.), TL: Borneo
borneensis Riley, 1923; Entomologist 56 (2): 36, TL: Borneo
Elymnias kuenstleri rileyi ; [BOR, 481]

E. k. gauroides Fruhstorfer, 1894

Java Elymnias gauroides Fruhstorfer, 1894; Ent. Nachr. 20 (2) (3): 43, TL: Java
Elymnias künstleri gauroides ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 213
Elymnias kuenstleri gauroides ; [BOR, 481]

Elymnias luteofasciata Okubo, 1980²

Philippines (SE.Mindanao). See [About maps] luteofasciata Okubo, 1980²; Trans. Lep. Soc. Jap. 31 (1-2): 60
Elymnias luteofasciata ; [BOR, 486 (text only)]

Elymnias malelas (Hewitson, 1863)

NW.India, Sikkim. See [About maps] Spotted Palmfly
Melanitis malelas Hewitson, 1863; Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Melanitis): [70], pl. [36], f. 6-7, TL: "Bengal"
?Biblis leucocyma Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (1): 326, TL: Upper Tenasseirim [?Java]
Elymnias malelas malelas ab. subdecorata Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 381, TL: Assam
Elymnias malelas malelas, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias leucocyma ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 184
Elymnias casiphone malelas ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 207
Elymnias malelas ; [BOW: pl. 164, f. 2]; [BOR, 478]; [MRS, 375]
Elymnias casiphone malelas ;

Mimics Euploea mulciber [BIR].

Larva on Trachycarpus forturei, Musa paradisiaca var. sapientum [MRS]

E. m. ivena Fruhstorfer, 1911

S.Yunnan, ... Elymnias malelas ivena Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 381, TL: Thailand; N.Vietnam
?Elymnias casiphone ivena ; [BOR, 478]
Elymnias malelas ivena ; Huang & Xue, 2004, Neue Ent. Nachr. 57: 141 (name)

Elymnias melias (C. & R. Felder, 1863)

-. See [About maps] Melanitis melias C. & R. Felder, 1863; Wien. ent. Monats. 7 (4) : 120, TL: Lugban, Burias
Elymnias melias ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 212; [BOR, 481]

E. m. melias

Philippines (Luzon) Elymnias melias melias ; [BOR, 481]

E. m. malis Semper, 1887

Philippines (Polillo Is.) melias malis Semper, 1887; Reisen Philipp. (2): 62, pl. 12, f. 2-3, TL: Philippines
Elymnias melias malis ; [BOR, 481]

Elymnias mimalon (Hewitson, 1861)

Celebes. See [About maps] Melanitis mimalon Hewitson, 1861; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1861 : 52, pl. 9, f. 1-2, TL: Manado, Celebes
Elymnias mimalon ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 239; [BOW: pl. 164, f. 5]; [BOR, 484]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 174

E. m. mimalon

N.Sulawesi Elymnias mimalon mimalon f. leucostigmata Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 239, TL: Toli-Toli
Elymnias mimalon mimalon ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 239; [BOR, 484]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 174

E. m. ino Fruhstorfer, 1904

C.Sulawesi (Tawaya) Elymnias mimalon ino Fruhstorfer, 1904; Soc. Ent. 19 (7): 53, TL: Celebes, Tawaya
Elymnias mimalon ino ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 239; [BOR, 484]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 174

E. m. nysa Fruhstorfer, 1907

S.Celebes Elymnias mimalon nysa Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 239, pl. 7, f. 5, TL: S.Celebes
Elymnias mimalon nysa ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 174

Elymnias nepheronides Fruhstorfer, 1907

Flores. See [About maps] Elymnias nepheronides Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 228, TL: Flores
Elymnias nepheronides ; [BOR, 481]

Elymnias nesaea (Linnaeus, 1764)

Sikkim, Assam, Burma, Malaya, Java. See [About maps] Tiger Palmfly
Papilio nesaea Linnaeus, 1764; Mus. Lud. Ulr.: 302, TL: "Asia" [Java]
Elymnias nesaea, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Elymnias nesaea ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 200; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 164, f. 7]; [MRS, 373]

Mimics Danaus aglea [BIR].

Larva on Calamus spp., Trachycarpus forturei, Cocos nucifera [MRS]

E. n. nesaea

W.Java Elymnias nesaea nesaea ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 205

E. n. timandra Wallace, 1869

Sikkim, Assam, N.Thailand, Laos, Yunnan Elymnias timandra Wallace, 1869; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1869 (4): 326, TL: Sylhet, Moulmein
Elymnias nesaea timandra, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias nesaea timandra ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 201; [BOR, 476]; [MRS, 373]

E. n. cortona Fruhstorfer, 1911

Burma nesaea cortona Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 379
Elymnias nesaea cortona ; [BOR, 476 (note)]

E. n. apelles Fruhstorfer, 1902

Thailand, Lower Burma, S.Yunnan Elymnias lais apelles Fruhstorfer, 1902; Soc. Ent. 16 (22) : 169, TL: Bangkok, Thailand
Elymnias lais apelles Fruhstorfer, 1903; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (2) : 314, TL: Bangkok, Thailand
Elymnias nesaea apelles, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias nesaea apelles ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 202; [BOR, 476]

E. n. lioneli Fruhstorfer, 1907

Malaya Elymnias nesaea lioneli Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 203 (nom. nov.), TL: Malaysia
Elymnias nesaea lioneli, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias nesaea lioneli ; [BOR, 476 (note)]; [BMP: 123, pl. 14, f. 17-18]

Misidentified/misapplied:

Elymnias lais; Distant, 1882, Rhopalocera Malayana : 62, pl. 9, f. 2

E. n. laisides de Nicéville, [1896]

Sumatra nesaea laisides de Nicéville, [1896]; in de Nicéville & Martin, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 64 Pt.II (3): 390, TL: Sumatra
Elymnias nesaea laisides ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 203; [BOR, 476 (note)]

E. n. neolais de Nicéville, 1898

Nias Elymnias (Melynias) neolais de Nicéville, 1898; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 12 (1) : 136, pl. X, f. 6
Elymnias nesaea neolais ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 203; [BOR, 476 (note)]

E. n. kamarina Fruhstorfer, 1906

Batu Is. Elymnias lais kamarina Fruhstorfer, 1906; Ent Zs. 20 (15): 98, TL: Batu I.
Elymnias lais kamarina Fruhstorfer, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (21): 146, TL: Batu I.
Elymnias nesaea kamarina ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 204
Elymnias nesaea kamerina[sic?] ; [BOR, 476 (note)]

E. n. hypereides Fruhstorfer, 1903

N.Borneo Elymnias lais hypereides Fruhstorfer, 1903; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (2) : 315, TL: N.Borneo
Elymnias nesaea hypereides ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 204; [BOR, 476 (note)]

E. n. coelifrons Fruhstorfer, 1907

S.Borneo Elymnias nesaea coelifrons Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 205, TL: S.E. Borneo
Elymnias nesaea coelifrons ; [BOR, 476 (note)]

E. n. hermia Fruhstorfer, 1907

E.Java Elymnias nesaea hermia Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 206, TL: E. Java, near Lawang, ca 2000'
Elymnias nesaea hermia ; [BOR, 476 (note)]

E. n. baweana Hagen, 1896

Bawean Elymnias baweana Hagen, 1896; Jahrb. Nass. Nat. 49 : 184, TL: Bawean
Elymnias nesaea baweana ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 206; [BOR, 476 (note)]

E. n. vordemani Snellen, 1902

Kangean Is. Elymnias vordemani Snellen, 1902; Tijdschr. Ent. 45 : 77, TL: Kangean I.
Elymnias nesaea vordemani ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 207; [BOR, 476]

Elymnias obnubila Marshall & de Nicéville, 1883

Burma. See [About maps] Elymnias obnubila Marshall & de Nicéville, 1883; Butts India Burmah Ceylon 1 (2): 265, 272
Elymnias obnubila, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias cottonis obnubila ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 184
Elymnias obnubila ; [BOR, 476]

Elymnias panthera (Fabricius, 1787)

Malaya, Java. See [About maps] Papilio panthera Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 39, no. 407
Elymnias panthera, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias panthera ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 216; [BOW: pl. 164, f. 8]; [BOR, 473]

E. p. panthera

Peninsular Malaya, Singapore Tawny Palmfly
Elymnias lutescens Butler, 1867; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (3) 20 (120) : 404, pl. 9, f. 10, TL: Borneo; Malacca, Singapore and Penang
Elymnias panthera panthera ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 219; [BOR, 473]; [BMP: 122, pl. 14, f. 7]
Elymnias lutescens ; Distant, 1882, Rhopalocera Malayana : 62, pl. 6, f. 4-5

E. p. dusara Horsfield, [1829]

W.Java Melanitis dusara Horsfield, [1829]; Descr. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (2): pl. 5, f. 7, TL: W.Java
Elymnias panthera dusara ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 222; [BOR, 473]

E. p. dulcibella Fruhstorfer, 1907

E.Java Elymnias panthera f. dulcibella Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 223, TL: E.Java
Elymnias panthera dulcibella ; [BOR, 473]

E. p. balina Martin, 1909

Bali Elymnias panthera balina Martin, 1909; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 22 (1) : 58, TL: Bali
Elymnias panthera balina ; [BOR, 473]

E. p. lacrimosa Fruhstorfer, 1898

Bawean Elymnias panthera lacrimosa Fruhstorfer, 1898; Berl. Ent. Zs. 43 (1/2) : 196, TL: Bawean
Elymnias panthera lacrimosa ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 221; [BOR, 473 (note)]

E. p. lacrima Fruhstorfer, 1904

Elymnias panthera lacrima Fruhstorfer, 1904; Berl. ent. Zs. 49 (1/2) : 188, TL: N.Borneo?; Banka?
Elymnias panthera lacrima ; [BOR, 473 (note)]

E. p. tautra Fruhstorfer, 1907

Sumatra Elymnias panthera tautra Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 218 (repl.), TL: NE.Sumatra
Elymnias panthera tautra ; [BOR, 473 (note)]

E. p. arikata Fruhstorfer, 1907

Natuna Elymnias panthera arikata Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 219, TL: Natuna
Elymnias panthera arikata ; [BOR, 473 (note)]

E. p. labuana Staudinger, 1889

N.Borneo Elymnias panthera var. labuana Staudinger, 1889; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1) : 39
Elymnias panthera labuana ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 220; [BOR, 474 (note)]

E. p. alfredi Fruhstorfer, 1907

S.Borneo Elymnias panthera alfredi Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 220, TL: SE.Borneo
Elymnias panthera alfredi f. alfredi Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 220
Elymnias panthera alfredi f. pantherina Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 220
Elymnias panthera alfredi ; [BOR, 474 (note)]

E. p. parce Staudinger, 1889

Palawan Elymnias panthera parce Staudinger, 1889; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1) : 39, TL: Palawan
Elymnias panthera parce ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 221; [BOR, 474 (note)]

E. p. suluana Fruhstorfer, 1899

Sulu Is. Elymnias panthera suluana Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 57, TL: Sulu Is.
Elymnias panthera suluana ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 221; [BOR, 474]

E. p. bangueyana Fruhstorfer, 1899

Banggai Elymnias panthera bangueyana Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 58, TL: Banguei I.
Elymnias panthera bangueyana ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 221; [BOR, 474 (note)]

E. p. enganica Doherty, 1891

Enggano Elymnias dolorosa var. enganica Doherty, 1891; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 60 Pt.II (1) : 24, TL: Engano
Elymnias panthera enganica ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 218; [BOR, 474 (note)]

E. p. dolorosa Butler, 1883

Nias Elymnias dolorosa Butler, 1883; Ent. mon. Mag. 20 : 53, TL: Nias
Elymnias panthera dolorosa ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 218; [BOR, 474 (note)]

E. p. mimus Wood-Mason & de Nicéville, 1881

Nicobars Elymnias mimus Wood-Mason & de Nicéville, 1881; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 50 : 230, TL: Nicobars
Elymnias panthera mimus ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 217; [BOR, 474 (note)]

E. p. tiomanica Eliot, 1978

Pulau Tioman Elymnias panthera tiomanica Eliot, 1978; in Corbet & Pendlebury, Butterflies Malay Peninsula (3rd edn): 413, TL: Malysia, P. Tioman
Elymnias panthera tiomanica ; , [BOR, 474 (note)]

E. p. winkleri Kalis, 1933

Sabang Elymnias panthera winkleri Kalis, 1933; Tijdschr. Ent. 76 : 80, TL: Sabang

Elymnias papua Wallace, 1869

-. See [About maps] Elymnias papua Wallace, 1869; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1869 (4): 329, TL: New Guinea
Elymnias papua ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 240

E. p. papua

West Irian - SE.New Guinea Elymnias viridescens Grose-Smith, 1894; Novit. zool. 1 (2): 365, pl. 12, f. 5-6, TL: Humboldt Bay
Dyctis viridescens var. kakarona Hagen, 1897; Jarhb. Nass. Ver. Nat. 50 : 78
Elymnias viridescens ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 250
Elymnias papua papua ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 240; [BAUR, 281]

E. p. lactentia Fruhstorfer, 1907

Waigiou Elymnias papua lactentia Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 240, TL: Waigiu

E. p. cinereomargo Joicey & Noakes, 1915

Biak Elymnias viridescens cinereomargo Joicey & Noakes, 1915; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1915 (2) : 196, pl. 25, f. 5, TL: Biak
Elymnias papua cinereomargo ; [BAUR, 281 (text)]

Rememblance, male to Hypolimnas pithoeka, female to Euploea cerberus Joicey & Noakes, 1915, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1915 (2) : 193

E. p. bivittata van Eecke, 1915

New Guinea papua bivittata van Eecke, 1915; Nova Guinea, 13 (1): 65, pl. 3, f. 5, 5a, TL: New Guinea

Elymnias paradoxa Staudinger, 1894

E.New Guinea. See [About maps] Elymnias paradoxa Staudinger, 1894; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 7 (1) : 116
Elymnias erastus Grose-Smith, 1894; Novit. Zool. 1 (3): 588

= ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 246

Elymnias paradoxa ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 246; [BAUR, 281]

Passable copy of Graphium thule f. leuthe. [BAUR]

Elymnias patna (Westwood, 1851)

Kumaon - Assam, Sikkim, N.Burma. See [About maps] Blue-striped Palmfly
Melanitis patna Westwood, 1851; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): pl. 68, TL: "East India"
Elymnias patna bercovitzi Joicey & Talbot, 1921; Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (1) : 173, TL: Five Finger Mtns, Hainan
Elymnias patna, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias patna ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 227; [BOW: pl. 164, f. 6]; [BOR, 475]

Mimics Euploea harrisi. [BIR]

E. p. patna

NW.India - Assam, Burma, ?Thailand Elymnias patna patna ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 227; [BOR, 475]

E. p. patnoides (Moore, 1893)

Burma Melynias patnoides Moore, 1893; Lepidoptera Indica 2 (19): 163, pl. 141, f. 2, 2a, TL: Burma
Elymnias panta patna f. patnoides ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 227

E. p. stictica Fruhstorfer, 1902

N.Indo China Elymnias patna stictica Fruhstorfer, 1902; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 14 (2) : 271, TL: N.Vietnam
Elymnias patna stictica, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias patna stictica ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 227; [BOR, 475]

E. p. hanitchi Martin, 1909

Peninsular Malaya Elymnias hanitschi Martin, 1909; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 22 (1) : 52
Elymnias patna hanitchi ; [BMP: 123, pl. 14, f. 1]
Elymnias patna hanitschi ; [BOR, 475]

E. p. dohrni de Nicéville, 1895

N.Sumatra Elymnias (Melynias) dohrnii de Nicéville, 1895; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 10 (1): 21, pl. S, f. 12, TL: Bohorok, E.Sumatra
?dohrni de Nicéville, [1896]; in de Nicéville & Martin, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 64 Pt.II (3): 391, TL: N.Sumatra
Elymnias pellucida dohrni ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 211
Elymnias patna dohrni ; [BOR, 475]

Elymnias pealii Wood-Mason, 1883

Assam. See [About maps] Peal's Palmfly
Elymnias pealii Wood-Mason, 1883; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 11 : 62, pl. 2, f. A, B, TL: Assam
Elymnias pealii ; [BOW: pl. 165, f. 1]
Elymnias peali ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 214; [BOR, 482]

Elymnias pellucida Fruhstorfer, 1895

N.Borneo. See [About maps] Elymnias pellucida Fruhstorfer, 1895; Ent. Nachr. 21 (11): 168, TL: N.Borneo
Elymnias pellucida ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 211; [BOR, 481]

Elymnias penanga (Westwood, 1851)

Assam, Burma, Malaya. See [About maps] Pointed Palmfly
Melanitis penanga Westwood, 1851; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 405 n, TL: Penang, Malaysia
Melaninis mehida Hewitson, 1863; Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Melanitis): [69], pl. [36], f. 2-3, TL: Singapore

= ; [NHM]

Elymnias penanga penanga, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Melanitis penanga ; Hewitson, 1863, Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Melanitis): [69], pl. [36], f. 1, 4
Elymnias penanga ; Distant, 1882, Rhopalocera Malayana : 63, pl. 7, f. 6, pl. 6, f. 11; [BOR, 482]

Misidentified/misapplied:

Elymnias penanga; ;, [BOW: pl. 164, f. 9, pl. 165, f. 2]

E. p. penanga

Peninsular Malaya, Singapore, Langkawi Is. Elymnias abrisa Distant, 1886; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (102) : 531
Elymnias penanga penanga ♀-f. hislopi Eliot, 1967; Entomologist 100 (1244): 3, TL: Malaysia, Langkawi Islands
Elymnias penanga f. immaculata Martin, 1909; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 22 (1) : 55
Elymnias penanga f. johnsoni Talbot, 1929; Bull. Hill Mus. Witley 3 (1): 80 (f. form)
Elymnias penanga penanga f. johnsoni ; [BMP]
Elymnias penanga penanga f. penanga ; [BMP: 123, pl. 14, f. 3]
Elymnias penanga penanga f. hislopi ; [BOR, 483, f.]; [BMP: 123, pl. 14, f. 4]
Elymnias penanga penanga f. abrisa ; [BMP: 123, pl. 14, f. 5]
Elymnias penanga penanga ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 226; [BOR, 482]; [BMP: 123, pl. 14, f. 2]

E. p. sumatrana Wallace, 1869

Sumatra Elymnias sumatrana Wallace, 1869; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1869 (4): 325, TL: Sumatra
Elymnias penanga sumatrana ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 226; [BOR, 482]

E. p. konga Grose-Smith, 1889

Borneo Elymnias konga Grose-Smith, 1889; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 3 (16) : 317, TL: Borneo
Elymnias borneensis Grose-Smith, 1892; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 10 (60) : 428 (preocc.), TL: North-east Borneo

= ; [NHM]

Elymnias penanga terpsichroides Shelford, 1904; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal: 105
Elymnias penanga konga f. mehidina Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 226
Elymnias penanga konga f. ptychandrina Fruhstorfer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 227
Elymnias penanga konga f. konga ; [BOR, 483, f.]
Elymnias penanga konga f. terpsichorides[sic?] ; [BOR, 483, f.]
Elymnias penanga konga ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 226; [BOR, 482]

E. p. chelensis de Nicéville, 1890

Assam - Tenasserim, ?Thailand Elymnias chelensis de Nicéville, 1890; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 5 (3) : 200, pl. D, f. 3, TL: Khasi Hills
Elymnias penanga chelensis, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias penanga chelensis ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 225; [BOR, 482]

Elymnias lise (Hemming, 1960)

W.Africa. See [About maps] Elymniopsis lise Hemming, 1960; Annot. lep. (1): 30 (repl. Papilio phegea Fabricius, 1793)
Papilio phegea Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 132 (preocc. Papilio phegea Borkhausen, 1788)
Elymniopsis phegea ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 174; [BOW: pl. 115, f. 14]

E. l. lise

W.Africa Elymniopsis phegea phegea ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 174

E. l. intermedia (Aurivillius, 1898)

Cameroon Elymnias phegea var. intermedia Aurivillius, 1898; K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 31 (5) : 45
Elymnias phegea ab. angustata Bartel, 1905; Novit. Zool. 12 : 129, TL: Kamerun, Barombi Station
Elymniopsis phegea intermedia ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 174

Elymnias singhala Moore, [1875]

Ceylon. See [About maps] Ceylon Palmfly
Elymnias singhala Moore, [1875]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1874 (4) : 568, TL: Colombo, Ceylon
Elymnias singhala ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 224; [BOW: pl. 165, f. 4]; [BOR, 482]

Elymnias vasudeva Moore, 1857

-. See [About maps] Jezebel Palmfly
Elymnias vasudeva Moore, 1857; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy 1 : 238, TL: Darjeeling
Elymnias vasudeva, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Elymnias (Mimadelias) vasudeva ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 247
Elymnias vasudeva ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 165, f. 5]; [BOR, 486]

Probably a mimic of Delias descombesi [BIR], Delias pasithoe [BOR].

E. v. vasudeva

Sikkim Elymnias (Mimadelias) vasudeva vasudeva ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 247

E. v. thycana Wallace, 1869

Elymnias thycana Wallace, 1869; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1869 (4): 323, TL: India
Elymnias (Mimadelias) vasudeva thycana ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 247

E. v. deva (Moore, 1893)

Assam Mimadelias deva Moore, 1893; Lepidoptera Indica 2 (19): 167, pl. 142, f. 2, 2a, TL: Assam, Khasia Hills
Elymnias (Mimadelias) vasudeva thycana f. deva ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 247
Elymnias vasudeva deva ; [Torben B. Larsen]

E. v. burmensis (Moore, 1893)

S.Yunnan, Burma, ... Mimadelias burmensis Moore, 1893; Lepidoptera Indica 2 (19): 168, pl. 143, f. 1, 1a-e, TL: Burma, Tenasserim
Elymnias (Mimadelias) vasudeva burmensis ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 248
Elymnias vasudeva burmensis ; [Torben B. Larsen]

E. v. oberthuri Fruhstorfer, 1902

Siam Elymnias oberthüri Fruhstorfer, 1902; Soc. Ent. 17 (11) : 82, TL: Siam, Renong
Elymnias (Mimadelias) vasudeva oberthüri ; Fruhstorfer, 1907, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (3): 248

30.4.2012 (43)

References:

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[AfrL]

Mark C. Williams; Checklist of Afrotropical Papilionoidea and Hesperoidea; Compiled by Mark C. Williams, 7th ed. (2008) (April 2007); e-mail: Mark C. Williams

[BAFR]

D'Abrera, 1980; Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region

[BAUR]

D'Abrera, 1977; Butterflies of the Australian Region (2nd edn)

[BCA]

electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA

[BHL]

The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!

[BIR]

Wynter-Blyth, M. A., 1957; Butterflies of the Indian Region; (1982 Reprint)

[BMP]

Eliot (Ed.), Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992; The Butterflies of The Malay Peninsula; 4th edition; ISBN 983-9681-05-2

[BOR]

D'Abrera, B., 1982, 1985, 1986; Butterflies of the Oriental Region, Part I-III

[BOW]

Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X

[Don Herbison-Evans]

and Stella A. Crossley; Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia; e-mail: Don Herbison-Evans; e-mail: Don Herbison-Evans

[EBW]

Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6

[EOB]

Feltwell, J.; The Encyclopedia of Butterflies; Prentice Hall, 1993; ISBN 0-671-86828-4

[HBN]

Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2

[Kedar Tokekar]

India

[LAMAS-2005]

Gerardo Lamas; Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)

[LAMAS-NEO]

Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)

[MRS]

Chou Io (Ed.); Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2

[NHM]

Natural History Museum; The Global Lepidoptera Names Index

[Oleg Kosterin]

Institue of Cytology & Genetics; Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/

[Olli Vesikko]

http://koti.welho.com/ovesikko/

[Wahlberg]

Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group

[Yutaka Inayoshi]

A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM

[²]

This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.

Some related literature:

Aurivillius, 1898

Rhopalocera Aethiopica. Die tagfalter des Aethiopischen Faunegebietes K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 31 (5) : 1-561, pl. 1-6

Bartel, 1905

Neue Aethiopische Rhopalocera des Kgl. Museums für Naturkunde in Berlin Novit. Zool. 12 : 129-152

Boisduval, 1832

Voyage de découvertes de l'Astrolabe exécuté par ordre du Roi, pendant les années 1826-1827-1828-1829, sous le commandément de M. J. Dumont d'Urville. Faune entomologique de l'Océan Pacifique, avec l'illustration des insectes nouveaux recueillis pendant le voyage. Lépidoptères in d'Urville, Voy. Astrolabe (Faune ent. Pacif.) 1 : 1-267, pl. 1-5

Boisduval, 1836

Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Premier Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 1-690, pl. 1-24

Butler, 1867

Description of new or little-known Species of Asiatic Lepidoptera Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (3) 20 (120) : 399-404, pl. 8-9

Butler, 1871

A Monograph of the Lepidoptera hitherto included in the Genus Elymnias Proc. zool. Soc. Lond, 1871 : 518-525, pl. 42

Butler, 1874

Descriptions of some new species and a new genus of diurnal Lepidoptera in the collection of Herbert Druce Esq. Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1874 (4) : 423-436, pl. 6

Butler, 1882

Descriptions of new species of Lepidoptera, chiefly from Duke of York Island and New Britain Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 10 (55): 36-43, (56): 149-160, (57): 226-238

Butler, 1883

Descriptions of some new species of Lepidoptera, chiefly from the island of Nias Ent. mon. Mag. 20 : 53-57

Corbet, 1933

The forms of Elymnias kunstleri Honr. Stylops, 2: 130-133

Corbet, 1937

Observations on Species of Satyridae and Amathusiidae from the Malay Peninsula Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. (B), 6 (5): 96-99

Eliot in Corbet & Pendlebury, 1978

The butterflies of the Malay Peninsula. Third Edition revised by J. N. Eliot Butterflies Malay Peninsula (3rd edn): 578pp, 55pls

Cramer, [1777]

Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) Uitl. Kapellen 2 (9-16): 1-152, pl. 97-192 (1777)

de Nicéville, 1890

On new and little-known Butterflies from the Indian Region, with Descriptions of three new Genera of Hesperidae J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 5 (3) : 199-225, pl. D-E

de Nicéville, [1893]

On new and little-known butterflies from the Indo-Malayan region J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 7 (3) : 322-357, pl. H-J

de Nicéville, 1895

On new and little-known Butterflies from the Indo-Malayan Region J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 10 (1): 13-40, (2): 169-194

de Nicéville, 1898

On New and Little-Known Butterflies from the Indo-Malayan, Austro-Malayan and Australian Regions J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 12 (1) : 131-161, pl. X-Z,AA

de Nicéville, 1900

On new and little-known Butterflies, from Oriental region J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 13 (1) : 157-176, pl. CC,DD,EE (1900)

de Nicéville, 1902

On new and little-known Butteflies, mostly from the Oriental Region. I-II J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 14 (2): 236-251, pl. FF, (3): 450-457

de Nicéville in de Nicéville & Martin, [1896]

A List of the Butterflies of Sumatra with special reference to the Species occurring in the north-east of the Island J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 64 Pt.II (3): 357-555

Distant, 1882

Undescribed Rhopalocera from the Malay Peninsula Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 9 (53) : 396-397

Distant, 1882; Distant, 1886

Rhopalocera Malayana: a Description of the Butterflies of the Malay Peninsula Rhopalocera Malayana : 1-481, pl. 1-27,27A,27B,28-44

Distant, 1883

Contributions to a Knowledge of Malayan Entomology. 2 Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 12 (71) : 351-353

Distant, 1886

Contributions to a Knowledge of Malayan Entymology. 5 Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (102) : 530-532

Distant & Pryer, 1887

On the Rhopalocera of Northern Borneo. Part I & II Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 19 (109): 41-56, (112): 264-275

Doherty, 1891

A list of the butterflies of Engano, with some remarks on the Danaidae J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 60 Pt.II (1) : 4-32, 4figs

Westwood, 1850; Westwood, 1851

The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846), (1): 19-132, pl. 4*, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847), (1): 133-200, pl. 1*, 26, 27, 29, 31-44 (15-23) (1848), (1): 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849), (1): 243-250 [?], (2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850), (2): 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851), (2): 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)

Drury, 1773

Illustrations of natural history; wherein are exhibited ... Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 2 : 1-90, pl. 1-50

K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991

Review of Australian Butterflies: distribution, life history and taxonomy. Pushlished by authors, Melbourne Review Austr. Butts. (1-4):

Eliot, 1967

Revisional Notes on oriental Butterflies, with special Reference to Malaya. (Pt 1-4) Entomologist 100 (1244): 3-7, 2fgs, (1246): 66-72, 5fgs, (1248): 137-141, (1249): 146-156, 23fgs

van Eecke, 1915

Studies on Indo-Australian Lepidoptera. II. The Rhopalocera, collected by the Third New Guinea expedition. Résultats de l'expedition scientifique Néerlandaise à la Nouvelle Guinée en 1912 et 1913 sous les auspices de A. Franssen Herderschee Nova Guinea, 13 (1): 55-80

C. & R. Felder, 1860

Lepidopterologische Fragmente. V-VI Wien. ent. Monats. 4 (4): 97-112, pl. 1-2, (8): 225-251, pl. 3-4

C. & R. Felder, 1863

Lepidoptera nova a Dr. Carolo Semper in Insulis Philippinis collecta diagnosibus. (3) Wien. ent. Monats. 7 (4) : 105-127

C. & R. Felder, [1867]

Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Behilfen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Band 2. Abtheilung 2. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 1-136, pl. 1-21 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, [1865]), (2): 137-378, pl. 22-47 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1865), (3): 379-536, pl. 48-74 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1867), (4): 537-548, pl. 75-120, (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-9 (pl. 1-74), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) , (5): pl. 121-140, (erklärung) 1-10 (pl. 75-107), (Inhalts-Vers.) 1-20 (pl. 108-140), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)

Fruhstorfer, 1894

Neue Java-Rhopaloceren. V, VI, VII Ent. Nachr. 20 (2) (2): 19-24, (3): 43-44, (19): 300-302

Fruhstorfer, 1895

Neue und wenig bekannte Java-Rhopaloceren Stettin Ent. Ztg. 55 (4-6) : 116-125, pl. 3-5 (early February)

Fruhstorfer, 1895

Neue Rhopaloceren aus dem malayischen Archipel. III & IV Ent. Nachr. 21 (11): 168-171 ([1] June), (12/13): 196-197 (June-July)

Fruhstorfer, 1896

Neue Lepidopteren aus Lombok. I-IV Soc. Ent. 11 (13): 107-108 (1 October, 1896), (14): 115-116 (15 October, 1896), (15): 123-124 (1 November, 1896), (17): 140 (1 December, 1896), (21): 172 (1 February, 1897)

Fruhstorfer, 1896

Lepidopteren aus Lombok und Bali. V Soc. Ent. 11 (18): 147-148 (15 December)

Fruhstorfer, 1898

Neue Rhopaloceren aus dem Indo-malayischen Archipel Berl. Ent. Zs. 42 (3/4) : 311-343 (mid July)

Fruhstorfer, 1898

Neue asiatische Lepidopteren Ent. Zs. 12 (14) : 99-100 (15 October)

Fruhstorfer, 1898

Neue Lepidopteren aus Asien Berl. Ent. Zs. 43 (1/2) : 175-199 (mid November)

Fruhstorfer, 1899

Neue asiatische Lepidopteren Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 49-64 (mid July)

Fruhstorfer, 1900

Neue Elymnias aus dem australischen Gebiet Stettin ent. Ztg 60 (10-12) : 339-342 (April)

Fruhstorfer, 1902

Elymnias undularis meridionalis nov. subspec. Soc. Ent. 16 (22) : 169-170 (15 February)

Fruhstorfer, 1902

Neue und seltene Lepidopteren aus Annam und Tonkin und dem malayischen Archipel Dt. ent. Z. Iris 14 (2) : 265-276, pl. 5 (1 March)

Fruhstorfer, 1902

Neue ostasiatische [sic] Rhopaloceren Soc. Ent. 17 (11) : 81-82 (1 September)

Fruhstorfer, 1903

Neue Papilioformen und andere Lepidopteren aus Ost-Asien und dem malayischen Archipel Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (2) : 306-315 (1 May)

Fruhstorfer, 1904

Neue Elymnias aus dem Papua-Gebiet Dt. ent. Z. Iris 16 (2) : 321-323 (20 March)

Fruhstorfer, 1904

Neue Elymnias aus Celebes und dessen Satellit-Inseln Soc. Ent. 19 (7): 53-54 (1 July), (8): 60-61 (15 July)

Fruhstorfer, 1904

Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Rhopaloceren-Fauna der Insel Engano Berl. ent. Zs. 49 (1/2) : 170-206, pl. 1-2 (mid August)

Fruhstorfer, 1906

Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Rhopaloceren der Batu-Inseln an der S.-W.-Küste von Sumatra Ent Zs. 20 (15): 98-99 (15 July), (16): 105-106 (22 July)

Fruhstorfer, 1906

Neue Schmetterlinge von den Batu-Inseln Ent. Zs. 20 (18): 121-122 (8 August), (19): 131-132 (15 August), (21): 145-146 (1 September)

Fruhstorfer, 1907

Monographie der Elymniinae Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (1/2): pl. 5 (1 August), (3): 157-252, pl. 7 (12 October), (4): pl. 8 (26 February 1908)

Fruhstorfer, 1911

4. Familie: Satyridae in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 285-288 (14 February, 1911), : 289-296 (15 February, 1911), : 297-304 (22 February, 1911), : 305-312 (23 February, 1911), : 313-328 (before 25 April, 1911), : 329-336 (before 2 May, 1911), : 337-344 (before 9 May, 1911), : 345-352 (before 23 May, 1911), : 353-360 (before 30 May, 1911), : 361-368 (before 7 June, 1911), : 369-376 (before 13 June, 1911), : 377-384 (before 20 June, 1911), : 385-392 (before 27 June, 1911), : 393-400 (24 July), : 401 (15 August)

Fruhstorfer, 1914

Neue Satyriden Ent. Rundschau 31 (5) : 25-26 (14 March)

Godart, 1819

in Latreille & Godart, Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie. 9 Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (1): 3-328 (1819), (2): 329-828 ([1824])

Godman & Salvin, [1883]

Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 1-487, 3: pl. 1-24,24a,25-112

Grose-Smith, 1889

Descriptions of ten more new Species of Butterflies captured by Mr. John Whitehead at Kina Balu Mountain, North Borneo Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 3 (16) : 312-319

Grose-Smith, 1892

Descriptions of Three new Species of Butterflies captured by Mr. D. Cator in British North Borneo, in the Collection of Mr. Grose Smith Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 10 (60) : 426-428

Grose-Smith, 1894

An Account of a Collection of Diurnal Lepidoptera from New Guinea (Parts I-III) - made by Mr. W. Doherty at Humboldt Bay, Dutch New Guinea, and in neighbouring islands, in the Museum of the honourable Walter Rothschild at Tring, with descriptions of new species Novit. zool. 1 (2): 331-365, (2): 543-551, (3): 571-584

Grose-Smith, 1894

Descriptions of nine new species of butterflies, from the Sattelberg, near Finsch Hafen, German New Guinea, in the collections of the Honourable Walter Rothschild and H. Grose Smith, captured by Captains Cayley Webster and Cotton Novit. Zool. 1 (3): 585-590

Grose-Smith, 1897

Descriptions of new Species of Butterflies from the Pacific Islands Ann. Mag. Nat. hist. (6) 19 : 172-180

Grünberg, 1908

Neue Lepidopteren aus Uganda S.B. Ges naturf. Fr. Berl. 1908 : 50-62, pl. 2-4

Hagen, 1896

Beitrag zur kenntnis der Rhopaloceren-fauna der Insel Bawean Jahrb. Nass. Nat. 49 : 173-188, pl. 4

Hagen, 1897

Verzeichniss der in den Jahren 1893-95 von mir in Kaiser-Wilhelmsland und Neupommern gesammelten Tagschmetterlinge Jarhb. Nass. Ver. Nat. 50 : 23-96

Hewitson, 1863

Illustrations of new species of exotic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson Ill. exot. Butts [4] : (Systematic Index) IV, (Clerome): [1-2], pl. [1] (1863), (Drusilla & Hyantis): [3-4], pl. [2] (1862), (Dasyophthalma & Thaumantis): [5-6], pl. [3] (1862), (Morpho I): [7-8], pl. [4] (1856), (Pavonia I-II): [9-10], pl. [5-6] (1877), (Opsiphanes): [11-12], pl. [7] (1873), (Corades): [13-14], pl. [8] (1863), (Pronophila): [15-16], pl. [9] (1857), (Pronophila II): [17-18], pl. [10] (1860), (Pronophila III-IV): [19-22], pl. [11-12] (1868), (Pronophila V): [23-24], pl. [13] (1871), (Pronophila VI-VII): [25-28], pl. [14-15] (1872), (Pronophila VIII-IX): [29-32], pl. [16-17] (1874), (Debis I): [33-34], pl. [18] (1862), (Debis II-III): [35-38], pl. [19-20] (1863), (Haetera): [39-40], pl. [21] (1860), (Daedalma): [41-42], pl. [22] (1858), (Euptychia & Ragadia): [43-44], pl. [23] (1862), (Hypocista): [45-46], pl. [24] (1863), (Mycalesis I-IV): [47-54], pl. [25-28] (1862), (Mycalesis V-VI): [55-58], pl. [29-30] (1864), (Mycalesis VII-VIII): [59-62], pl. [31-32] (1866), (Mycalesis IX): [63-64], pl. [33] (1873), (Mycalesis & Idiomorphus): [65-66], pl. [34] (1877), (Idiomorphus): [67-68], pl. [35] (1865), (Melanitis): [69-70], pl. [36] (1863), (Taxila): [71-72], pl. [37] (1861), (Taxila II): [73-74], pl. [38] (1862), (Sospita): [75-76], pl. [39] (1861), (Sospita II): [77-78], pl. [40] (1862), (Dodona Sospita): [79-80], pl. [41] (1866), (Mesosemia I): [81-82], pl. [42] (1857), (Mesosemia II-III): [83-86], pl. [43-44] (1858), (Mesosemia IV-VI): [87-92], pl. [45-47] (1859), (Mesosemia VII-VIII): [93-96], pl. [48-49] (1860), (Mesosemia IX-X): [97-100], pl. [50-51] (1870), (Mesosemia XI): [101-102], pl. [52] (1871), (Mesosemia XII): [103-104], pl. [53] (1873), (Eurygona I-II): [105-108], pl. [54-55] (1853), (Eurygona III-IV): [109-112], pl. [56-57] (1855), (Eurygona V-VII): [113-118], pl. [58-60] (1856), (Eurygona VIII): [119-120], pl. [61] (1860), (Eurygona IX): [121-122], pl. [62] (1870), (Eurygona X): [123-124], pl. [63] (1872)

Hewitson, 1858

Descriptions of some Butterflies from the Collection of Mr. Wallace Proc. zool. Soc. Lond 1858 : 464-465, pl. 54-55

Hewitson, 1861

Descriptions of some Butterflies from the Collection of Mr. Wallace Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1861 : 50-53, pl. 8-9

Hewitson, 1874

A List of Butterflies, with Descriptions of new Species, from the Andaman Islands Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 14 (83) : 356-358

Hewitson, 1877

Descriptions of two new butterflies from the Philippine Islands Ent. mon. Mag. 13 : 178-179

Honrath, [1885]

Neue Rhoplaocera (3) Berl. ent. Z. 29 (2) : 272-278, pl. 8

Honrath, 1889

Neue Rhopalocera (8) Berl. ent. Z. 33 (1): 161-166, (2): pl. 2 (March 1890)

Horsfield, [1829]

Descriptive Catalogue of the Lepidopterous Insects contained in the Museum of the Horourable East-India Company, illustrated by coloured figures of new species Descr. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (1): 1-80, pl. 1-4 (1828), (2): 81-144, pl. 5-8, (expl.) [1-2] (1829)

Huang & Xue, 2004

A Contribution to the Butterfly Fauna of Southern Yunnan Neue Ent. Nachr. 57: 135-154, pl. 11

Geyer, [1827]

Sammlung exotischer Schmetterlinge, Vol. 3 ([1827] - [1838]) in Hübner, Samml. exot. Schmett. 3 : pl. [9], [11], [21], [26-27], [32], [43], [45] (1827), : pl. [7], [13], [35], [42] (1828), : pl. [20], [22], [37-38] (1829), : pl. [17], [24], [41], [49] (1830), : pl. [30] (1831), : pl. [25], [28], [31], [44], [50-51] (1832), : pl. [5-6], [14-16], [29], [48], [52], [54] (1833), : pl. [1], [12], [18] (1834), : pl. [2-4], [10], [19], [23], [39], [46] (1835), : pl. [40] (1836-1837), : pl. [8], [33-34], [36], [47], [53] (1838)

Hübner, [1819]

Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])

Hübner, 1818

Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge, Vol. 1 [1808-] 1818 Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : [1-3], 4-6, [7], 8-32, [33-40] (post 22nd December 1818), : pl. [1-2], f. 1-12 (1808 - 1809), : pl. [3-25], f. 13-146 (1809 - 1813), : pl. [26-35], f. 147-200 (1814 - 1818)

Joicey & Noakes, 1915

New Butterflies and a Moth from Biak Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1915 (2) : 177-197, pl. 21-28

Joicey & Talbot, 1921

Descriptions of new forms of Lepidoptera from the island of Hainan Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (1) : 167-177, pl. 19-24

Kalis, 1933

Bijdrage tot de kennis van de Lepidoptera Rhopalocera van Nederlandsch-Indië Tijdschr. Ent. 76 : 47-86

Kirsch, 1877

Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Lepidopteren Fauna von Neu Guinea Mitt. zool. Mus. Dresden 1 : 103-134, 3pls

Linnaeus, 1763

in Johansson (Thesis), Centuria Insectorum Amoenitates Acad., 6: -,(121) 384-415

Linnaeus, 1764

Museum S'ae R'ae M'tis Ludovicae Ulricae Reginae Svecorum, Gothorum, Vandalorumque Mus. Lud. Ulr.: vi + 720 + [2]

Marshall & de Nicéville, 1883

The Butterflies of India, Burmah and Ceylon, a descriptive Handbook of all the known Species of rhopalocerous Lepidoptera inhabiting that Region, with Notices of allied Species occurring in the neighbouring Countries along the Border, with numerous Illustrations. Vol. 1 Butts India Burmah Ceylon 1 (1): 1-94, pl. 1-9 (1882), (2): 95-327, pl. 10-17 (1883)

Martin, 1909

Kritische Besprechung der Fruhstorfer'schen Monographie der Elymniinae Dt. ent. Z. Iris 22 (1) : 36-73

Moore, 1857; Moore, [1858]

A Catalogue of the Lepidopterous Insects in the Museum of the Hon. East-India Company in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy 1: : 1-278, pl. 1-12,1a,2a,3a,4a,5a,6a

Moore, [1875]

Descriptions of new Asiatic Lepidoptera Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1874 (4) : 565-579, pl. 66-67

Moore, 1878

List of Lepidopterous Insects collected by the late R. Swinhoe in the Island of Hainan Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (3) : 695-708

Moore, [1879]

A list of the Lepidopterous Insects collected by Mr. Ossian Limborg in Upper Tenasserim, with Descriptions of new Species Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (4) : 821-859, pl. 51-53 (1879)

Moore, 1886

List of the Lepidoptera of Mergui and its Archipelago collected for the Trustees of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, by Dr John Anderson F.R.S., Superintendent of the Museum J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool. 21 (1) : 29-60, pl. 3-4

Moore, 1893; Moore, 1894

Lepidoptera Indica. Rhopalocera. Family Nymphalidae. Sub-families Satyrinae (continued), Elymniinae, Amathusiinae, Nymphalinae (Group Charaxina) Lepidoptera Indica 2 (13): 1-32, pl. 95-100 (1893), (14): 33-64, pl. 101-107 (1893), (15): 65-88, pl. 108-114 (1893), (16): 89-112, pl. 115-122 (1893), (17): 113-136, pl. 123-130 (1894), (18): 137-160, pl. 131-138 (1894), (19): 161-176, pl. 139-146 (1894), (20): 177-192, pl. 147-154 (1895), (21): 193-208, pl. 155-162 (1895), (22): 209-232, pl. 163-170 (1895), (23): 233-248, pl. 171-180 (1895), (24): 249-274, pl. 181-190 ([1896])

Moulton, 1915

Some undescribed Bornean Nymphalidae Entomologist 48 : 97-100, pl. 6

Ribbe, 1889

Einige neue Schmetterlinge von Banggaja Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1) : 183-185, pl. 3

Riley, 1923

New Rhopalocera from Borneo Entomologist 56 (2): 35-38, pl. 1

Riley, 1932

Description of new Siamese Rhopalocera J. Siam. Soc. 8 (4, Suppl.) : 249-254, pl. 22

Rothschild, 1915

On the Lepidoptera in the Tring Museum sent by Mr. A. S. Meek from the Admiralty Islands, Dampier and Vulcan Islands Novit. Zool. 22 (2): 192-208, (3): 387-402

Rothschild, 1915

On Lepidoptera from the islands of Ceram (Seran), Buru, Bali, and Misol Novit. Zool. 22 (1): 105-144, (2): 209-227

Röber, 1891

Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Indo-Australischen Lepidopteren-Fauna Tijdschr. Ent. 34: 261-334 (1891), 35: 85-86, pl. 3-6 (1892)

Semper, 1887; Semper, 1892

Die Schmetterlinge der Philippinischen Inseln. Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen Reisen Philipp. (1): 1-46, pl. 1-8, A (1886), (2): 47-86, pl. 9-16 (1887), (3): 87-134, pl. 17-24 (1888), (4): 135-174, pl. 25-32 (1889), (5): 175-238, pl. 33-38, B (1890), (6): 239-270, pl. 39-46 (1891), (7): 271-380, pl. 47-49 [iv] (1892)

Sharma, 2003

Notes on the common palm butterfly, Elymnias hypermnestra undularis (Drury) (Satyrinae) in India J. Lep. Soc. 57 (2): 147-149

Sharpe, 1902

Descriptions of three new butterflies from East Africa Entomologist 35 : 40-42

Snellen, 1902

Mededeedling over de Lepidoptera van de Kangean-eilanden Tijdschr. Ent. 45 : 73-86, pl. 8

Staudinger, 1889

Lepidoptera der Insel Palawan Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1) : 3-180, pl. 1-2

Staudinger, 1894

Ueber neu entdeckte Lepidopteren aus Deutsch Neu-Guinea Dt. ent. Z. Iris 6 (2) : 350-368, pl. 6-7 (1894)

Staudinger, 1894

Bemerkungen über einige Neu-Guinea-Tagschmetterlinge und Beschreibungen einiger neuer Arten Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 7 (1) : 101-120

Stoll, [1781]

Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): 29-90, pl. 305-336 (1780), (29-31): 91-164, pl. 337-372 (1781), (32-32): 165-252, 1-29, pl. 373-400 (1782)

Niepelt in Strand, 1916

Abbildungen und Beschreibungen neuer und wenig bekannter Lepidoptera aus der Sammlung W. Niepelt Lepidoptera Niepeltiana (2) : 1-26, pl. 13-17

Swinhoe, 1915

New Species of Indo-Malayan Lepidoptera Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8) 16 (93) : 170-186

Talbot, 1929

New forms of Malayan Butterflies Bull. Hill Mus. Witley 3 (1): 78-80, pl. 2

Tateishi, 2001

A review of Elymnias esaca Westwood with descriptions of four new subspecies from South East Asia Futao 39: 13-17

Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1979

On some species of butterflies from Indonesia and Philippines with the description of new genus, new species and new subspecies Mem. Tsukada Coll. 1: 28pp

Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003

The butterflies of Sulawesi: annotated checklist for a critical island faunda Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 3-268, pl. 1-16

Wallace, 1869

Notes on eastern Butterflies (3 parts) Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1869 (1): 77-81, (4): 277-288, 321-349

Wood-Mason, 1883

Description of a new Species of the Lepidopterous Genus Elymnias Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 11 : 62, pl. 2

Wood-Mason & de Nicéville, 1881

List of Diurnal Lepidoptera inhabiting the Nicobar Islands J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 50 : 224-238

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.