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Heterosais Godman & Salvin, [1880]

Heterosais Godman & Salvin, [1880]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 60, TS: Ithomia nephele Bates
Rhadinoptera d'Almeida, 1922; Mélanges lép. 1: 71, TS: Ithomia nephele Bates

= ; Fox, 1940, Trans. amer. entomol. Soc. 66 (3) : 204; [NL4A, 191]

Heterosais, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Heterosais (Oleriini) ; Fox, 1940, Trans. amer. entomol. Soc. 66 (3) : 204
Heterosais (Godyridini) ; [EcuL]; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: 7; [NL4A, 191]
Heterosais (Godyridina) ; [Wahlberg]

Heterosais edessa (Hewitson, 1855)

Costa Rica - Bolivia. See [About maps] Ithomia edessa Hewitson, 1855; Ill. exot. Butts [1] (Ithomia VI-XIII): [107], pl. [55], f. 42, TL: Brazil
Heterossais[sic] edessa ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2): 93
Heterosais edessa ; [NL4A, #367]

Heterosais giulia (Hewitson, 1855)

Venezuela. See [About maps] Ithomia giulia Hewitson, 1855; Ill. exot. Butts [1] (Ithomia VI-XIII): [103], pl. [53], f. 30, TL: Colombia
Heterosais giulia ; [NL4A, #368]; [BOW: pl. 46, f. 2]

H. g. giulia

Colombia breyeri (Köhler, 1929) (Velamysta); , TL: "Argentina"

= ; [NL4A, #368a]

Heterosais giulia giulia ; [NL4A, #368a]

H. g. nephele (Bates, 1862)

Brazil(Amazonas) Ithomia nephele Bates, 1862; Trans. linn. Soc. Lond. 23 (3) : 548, TL: Tabatinga
Hymenitis nephele ; Butler & Druce, 1874, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1874 (3) : 333
Heterosais nephele ; Godman & Salvin, [1880], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 61; [BOW: pl. 46, f. 3]; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: 7, pl. 16, f. 18
Heterosais nephele nephele ; [EcuL]
Heterosais edessa nephele ; [BCR, 237]
Heterosais giulia nephele ; [NL4A, #368d]

H. g. gedera (Hewitson, 1869)

Colombia Ithomia gedera Hewitson, 1869; Ill. exot. Butts [2] (Ithomia XXVII): [27], pl. [14], f. 171, TL: [Colombia]
Heterosais giulia gedera ; [NL4A, #368c]

H. g. cadra (Godman & Salvin, 1878)

Panama Ithomia cadra Godman & Salvin, 1878; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 2 (9) : 259, TL: Panama
Ithomia cadra ; Godman & Salvin, [1880], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 3: pl. 2, f. 5
Heterosais cadra ; Godman & Salvin, [1880], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 61
Heterosais giulia cadra ; [NL4A, #368b]

H. g. pallidula Haensch, 1903

Ecuador giulia pallidula Haensch, 1903; , TL: Ecuador, Palmar, Balzapamba
edessa covella d'Almeida, 1958; , TL: Ecuador, Manabi, Cojimies

= Heterosais nephele pallidula ; [EcuL]
= ; [NL4A, #368e]

Heterosais nephele pallidula ; [EcuL]; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: pl. 16, f. 18
Heterosais giulia pallidula ; [NL4A, #368e]

H. g. ssp.

Panama Heterosais giulia ssp. ; Lamas, MS, [NL4A, #368f]

H. g. ssp.

Colombia Heterosais giulia ssp. ; Lamas, MS, [NL4A, #368g]

H. g. ssp.

Colombia Heterosais giulia ssp. ; Lamas, MS, [NL4A, #368h]

H. g. ssp.

Brazil(Amazonas) Heterosais giulia ssp. ; Lamas, MS, [NL4A, #368i]

2.11.2011 (2)

References:

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[BCA]

electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA

[BCR]

DeVries, Philip J.; The Butterflies of Costa Rica; Vol. I: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae

[BOW]

Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X

[EcuL]

Tommaso & Luigi Racheli, 2001; An annotated list of Ecuadorian Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae); Fragmenta entomologica 33 (2): 213-380

[JLS]

Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles

[LAMAS-NEO]

Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)

[NL4A]

Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea

[Wahlberg]

Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group

Some related literature:

Bates, 1862

Contributions to an Insect Fauna of the Amazon Valley. Heliconidae Trans. linn. Soc. Lond. 23 (3) : 495-566, pl. 55-56

Brown & Mielke, 1967

Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2): 77-106

Butler & Druce, 1874

List of the butterflies of Costa Rica, with descriptions of new species Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1874 (3) : 330-370

Fox, 1940

A generic review of Ithomiinae (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) Trans. amer. entomol. Soc. 66 (3) : 161-207, pl. 5-8

Godman & Salvin, 1878

Description of new Species of Rhopalocera from Central and South America Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 2 (9) : 257-266

Godman & Salvin, [1880]

Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 1-487, 3: pl. 1-24,24a,25-112

Hewitson, 1855

Illustrations of new species of exotic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson. Ill. exot. Butts [1] : (Systematic Index) I, (Ornithoptera and Papilio): [1-2], pl. [1] (1855), (Papilio II): [3-4], pl. [2] (1856), (Papilio III): [5-6], pl. [3] (1858), (Papilio IV): [7-8], pl. [4] (1859), (Papilio V): [9-10], pl. [5] (1861), (Papilio VI): [11-12], pl. [6] (1864), (Papilio VII-VIII): [13-16], pl. [7-8] (1865), (Papilio IX): [17-18], pl. [9] (1868), (Papilio X-XII): [19-22], pl. [10-12] (1869), (Papilio XIII): [23-24], pl. [13] (1873), (Papilio XIV): [25-26], pl. [14] (1875), (Papilio XV): [27-28], pl. [15] (1877), (Pieris I): [29-30], pl. [16] (1852), (Pieris II): [31-32], pl. [17] (1853), (Pieris III-VI): [33-40], pl. [18-21] (1861), (Pieris VII): [41-42], pl. [22] (1862), (Pieris VIII): [43-44], pl. [23] (1866), (Euterpe): [45-46], pl. [24] (1860), (Euterpe II): [47-48], pl. [25] (1872), (Euterpe and Leptalis): [49-50], pl. [26] (1853), (Leptalis II): [51-52], pl. [27] (1857), (Leptalis III): [53-54], pl. [28] (1858), (Leptalis IV): [55-56], pl. [29] (1860), (Leptalis V-VII): [57-62], pl. [30-32] (1870), (Callidryas and Eronia): [63-64], pl. [33] (1867), (Euploea): [65-66], pl. [34] (1858), (Euploea II): [67-68], pl. [35] (1866), (Heliconia I): [69-70], pl. [36] (1853), (Heliconia II-III): [71-74], pl. [37-38] (1854), (Heliconia IV): [75-76], pl. [39] (1858), (Heliconia V): [77-78], pl. [40] (1867), (Heliconia VI): [79-80], pl. [41] (1871), (Heliconia and Tithorea VII): [81-82], pl. [42] (1873), (Heliconia VIII): [83-84], pl. [43] (1875), (Athesis): [85-86], pl. [44] (1872), (Mechanitis I): [87-88], pl. [45] (1856), (Mechanitis II-III): [89-92], pl. [46-47] (1860), (Ithomia I): [93-94], pl. [48] (1851), (Ithomia II): [95-96], pl. [49] (1852), (Ithomia III): [97-98], pl. [50] (1853), (Ithomia IV-V): [99-102], pl. [51-52] (1854), (Ithomia VI-XIII): [103-118], pl. [53-60] (1855)

Hewitson, 1869

Illustrations of new species of exotic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson Ill. exot. Butts [2] : (Systematic Index) II, (Ithomia XIV): [1-2], pl. [1] (1855), (Ithomia XV-XIX): [3-12], pl. [2-6] (1856), (Ithomia XX): 13x,14x, [13-14] (1861), pl. [7] (1857), (Ithomia XXI): 15x,16x, [15-16] (1861), pl. [8] (1858), (Ithomia XXII): [17-18], pl. [9] (1859), (Ithomia XXIII): [19-20], pl. [10] (1861), (Ithomia XXIV): [21-22], pl. [11] (1863), (Ithomia XXV): [23-24], pl. [12] (1867), (Ithomia XXVI): [25-26], pl. [13] (1868), (Ithomia XXVII): [27-28], pl. [14] (1869), (Ithomia XXVIII-XXIX): [29-32], pl. [15-16] (1871), (Ithomia XXX-XXXI): [33-36], pl. [17-18] (1872), (Ithomia XXXII-XXXIII): [37-40], pl. [19-20], (1874) , (Ithomia XXXIV-XXXV): [41-44], pl. [21-22] (1876), (Acraea I): [45-46], pl. [23] (1852), (Acraea II): [47-48], pl. [24] (1861), (Acraea III): [49-50], pl. [25] (1865), (Acraea IV-V): [51-52], pl. [26-27] (1867), (Acraea VI): [53-54], pl. [28] (1868), (Acraea VII): [55-56], pl. [29] (1875), (Messaras): [57-58], pl. [30] (1859), (Eresia I): [59-60], pl. [31] (1852), (Eresia II): [61-62], pl. [32] (1857), (Eresia III-VI): [63-70], pl. [33-36] (1864), (Eresia VII): [71-72], pl. [37] (1868), (Eresia VIII-IX): [73-76], pl. [38-39] (1870), (Eresia X): [77-78], pl. [40] (1872), (Junonia): [79-80], pl. [41] (1864), (Cybdelis I-II): [81-84], pl. [42-43] (1852), (Cybdelis III): [85-86], pl. [44] (1857), (Cybdelis IV): [87-88], pl. [45] (1869), (Epiphile I): [89-90], pl. [46] (1857), (Epiphile II & Paromia): [91-92], pl. [47] (1861), (Eubagis I): [93-94], pl. [48] (1852), (Eubagis II): [95-96], pl. [49] (1857), (Eubagis III): [97-98], pl. [50] (1859), (Catagramma I): [99-100], pl. [51] (1851), (Catagramma II): [101-102], pl. [52] (1853), (Catagramma III-V): [103-108], pl. [53-55] (1855), (Catagramma VI): [109-110], pl. [56] (1857), (Catagramma VII-VIII): [111-114], pl. [57-58] (1858), (Catagramma IX and Callithea): [115-116], pl. [59] (1858), (Catagramma X): [117-118], pl. [60] (1864), (Catagramma XI-XII): [119-122], pl. [61-62] (1868), (Catagramma XIII): [123-124], pl. [63] (1876), : iv

Lamas, 1999

Nymphalidae II. Ithomiinae Butterflies of the world, 3: 17pp, 16pls

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Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.