Life
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia
Papilionoidea
Nymphalidae
Biblidinae
- Vila Kirby, 1871
-
Vila Kirby, 1871; Syn. Cat. diurn. Lep. : 217 (repl. Olina Doubleday, [1848]), TS: Olina azeca Doubleday
Neptis Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (3): 42 (preocc. Neptis Fabricius, 1807), TS: Papilio emilia Cramer
Olina Doubleday, [1848]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): pl. 31, f. 3 (preocc. Olina Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830), TS: Olina azeca
Olina Westwood, [1851]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 408
Lonia d'Almeida, [1946]; Agronomia R. de J. 4 (3): 4 (unnec. repl. Vila Kirby, 1871), TS: Olina azeca Doubleday
Vila, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Vila (Biblidini) ; [Wahlberg]
Vila (Eurytelina) ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, 235]
Bolivia, Peru. See [About maps]
Olina azeca Doubleday, [1848]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): pl. 31, f. 3, TL: Bolivia
Olina azeca Westwood, [1851]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 408
Vila azeca, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Vila azeca ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 42, f. 17]; [NL4A, #1738]
Bolivia
Vila azeca azeca ; [NL4A, #1738a]
Brazil(Amazonas)
azeca mariana (Bates, 1865) (Olina); , TL: Brazil, Amazonas
Vila azeca mariana ; [NL4A, #1738c]
Brazil(Amazonas)
azeca stalachtoides (Bates, 1865) (Olina); , TL: Brazil, Amazonas
Vila azeca stalachtoides ; [NL4A, #1738e]
Ecuador
azeca cacica Staudinger, 1886; , TL: Ecuador
Vila cacica ; [EcuL]
Vila azeca cacica ; [NL4A, #1738b]
Colombia
Vila semistalachtis Hall, 1928; , TL: Colombia
Vila azeca semistalachtis ; [NL4A, #1738d]
Guianas, Amazon. See [About maps]
Papilio emilia Cramer, [1779]; Uitl. Kapellen 3 (17-21): 50, pl. 223, f. E, F, TL: Surinam
Vila emilia, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Vila emilia ; [NL4A, #1739]
Surinam
Vila emilia emilia ; [NL4A, #1739a]
Olina caecilia C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (4): 121, TL: "Brazil, Amazonas"
Vila emilia caecilia ; [NL4A, #1739b]
Ecuador, Peru, Brazil(Amazonas)
emilia sinefascia Hall, 1935; , TL: Upper Amazon [Peru; Brazil, Amazonas]
Vila emilia sinefascia ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1739e]
Colombia
emilia carmenae Le Crom, 1990; , TL: Colombia
Vila emilia carmenae ; [NL4A, #1739c]
Venezuela
emilia matteii Neild, 1996; , TL: Venezuela
Vila emilia matteii ; [NL4A, #1739d]
21.10.2011 (3)
- References:
- [About maps]
- Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
- [BHL]
- The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
- [BOW]
- Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
- [EBW]
- Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
- [EcuL]
- Tommaso & Luigi Racheli, 2001; An annotated list of Ecuadorian Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae); Fragmenta entomologica 33 (2): 213-380
- [HBN]
- Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
- [LAMAS-NEO]
- Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
- [NL4A]
- Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea
- [Wahlberg]
- Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group
- Some related literature:
- Cramer, [1779]
- Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques)
Uitl. Kapellen 3
(17-21): 1-104, pl. 193-252 (1779),
(22): 105-128, pl. 253-264 ([1780]),
(23-24): 129-176, pl. 265-288 (1780)
- Doubleday, [1848]; Westwood, [1851]
- The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson
Gen. diurn. Lep.
(1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846),
(1): 19-132, pl. 4*, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847),
(1): 133-200, pl. 1*, 26, 27, 29, 31-44 (15-23) (1848),
(1): 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849),
(1): 243-250 [?],
(2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850),
(2): 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851),
(2): 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)
- C. & R. Felder, 1862
- Specimen faunae lepidopterologicae riparum fluminis Negro superioris in Brasilia septentrionali
Wien. ent. Monats. 6
(3): 65-80,
(4): 109-126,
(6): 175-192,
(7): 229-235
- Hübner, [1819]
- Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826]
Verz. bek. Schmett.
(1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816),
(2): 17-32 (1819),
(3): 33-48 (1819),
(4): 49-64 (1819),
(5): 65-80 (1819),
(6): 81-96 (1819),
(7): 97-112 (1819),
(8): 113-128 (1819),
(9): 129-144 (1819),
(10): 145-160 (1819),
(11): 161-176 (1819),
(12): 177-192 (1820),
(13): 193-208 (1820),
(14): 209-224 (1821),
(15): 225-240 (1821),
(16): 241-256 (1821),
(17): 257-272 (1823),
(18): 273-288 (1823),
(19): 289-304 (1823),
(20): 305-320 (1825),
(21): 321-336 (1825),
(22): 337-352 (1825),
(23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
- Joicey & Talbot, 1918
- New South-American Rhopalocera
Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1917
: 259-264, pl. 1
- Kirby, 1871
- A synonymic catalogue of the diurnal Lepidoptera
Syn. Cat. diurn. Lep.: vii + 690pp
: 1-690
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.