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Pyrrhogyra Hübner, [1819]

Pyrrhogyra Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (3): 43, TS: Papilio tipha Linnaeus
Corybas Westwood, [1850]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 252, TS: Papilio tiphus Linnaeus

= ; [NL4A, 240]

Corybas Boisduval, 1870; Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 43, TS: Papilio tipha Linnaeus

= ; [NL4A, 240]

Pyrrhogyra, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Pyrrhogyra ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 291
Pyrrhogyra (Epiphilini) ; [Wahlberg]
Pyrhogyra (Epiphilina) ; [EcuL]
Pyrrhogyra (Epiphilina) ; [NL4A, 240]

Pyrrhogyra amphiro Bates, 1865

-. See [About maps] amphiro Bates, 1865; , TL: "Upper Amazons, Ega and St Paulo"
Pyrrhogyra neaerea amphiro ; [EcuL]
Pyrrhogyra amphiro ; [NL4A, #1863]

P. a. amphiro

Brazil(Amazonas) Pyrrhogyra amphiro amphiro ; [NL4A, #1863a]

P. a. typhoeus C. & R. Felder, [1867]

Colombia Pyrrhogyra typhoeus C. & R. Felder, [1867]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (3): 411, TL: Colombia
Pyrrhogyra amphiro typhoeus ; [NL4A, #1863d]

P. a. juani Staudinger, 1886

Colombia amphiro juani Staudinger, 1886; , TL: Rio San Juan, W.Colombia
Pyrrhogyra neaerea f. daguana Bargmann, 1929; , TL: W.Colombia,Rio Dagua

= Pyrrhogyra neaerea juani ; [EcuL]
= ; [NL4A, #1863c]

Pyrrhogyra neaerea juani ; [EcuL]
Pyrrhogyra amphiro juani ; [NL4A, #1863c]

P. a. agilis Brévignon, 1995

French Guiana amphiro agilis Brévignon, 1995; , TL: French Guiana
Pyrrhogyra amphiro agilis ; [NL4A, #1863b]

Pyrrhogyra crameri Aurivillius, 1882

-. See [About maps] Pyrrhogyra crameri Aurivillius, 1882; K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. (n.s.) 19 (5): 98, TL: [Surinam]
Pyrrhogyra crameri, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Pyrrhogyra crameri ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 293; [BCR: 158, pl. 28]; [NL4A, #1864]

Larva on Paullinia [BCR]

P. c. crameri

Surinam Pyrrhogyra crameri crameri ; [NL4A, #1864a]

P. c. hagnodorus Fruhstorfer, 1908

Peru Pyrrhogyra crameri hagnodorus Fruhstorfer, 1908; Stettin ent. Ztg 69 (1) : 39, TL: Peru
Pyrrhogyra crameri hagnodorus ; [NL4A, #1864b]

P. c. nautaca Fruhstorfer, 1908

Colombia Pyrrhogyra crameri nautaca Fruhstorfer, 1908; Stettin ent. Ztg 69 (1) : 39, TL: Colombia,"Upper Amazon"
Pyrrhogyra crameri nautaca ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1864c]

P. c. undine Bargmann, 1929

Colombia crameri undine Bargmann, 1929; , TL: W.Colombia, Rio Dagua
Pyrrhogyra crameri undine ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1864d]

P. c. ssp.

Panama Pyrrhogyra crameri ssp. ; Lamas, MS, [NL4A, #1864e]

Pyrrhogyra edocla (Doubleday, [1848])

Mexico - Amazon Basin. See [About maps] Pyrrhagyra[sic] edocla Doubleday, [1848]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 253, (1): pl. 32, f. 5, TL: Venezuela, Bolivia [error]
Pyrrhogyra edocla edocla, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Pyrrhogyra edocla edocla, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Pyrrhogyra edocla, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Pyrrhogyra edocla ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 292; [NL4A, #1865]; [BOW: pl. 42, f. 6]

P. e. edocla

Mexico, Honduras, Guatemala, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela Pyrrhogyra edocla aenaria Fruhstorfer, 1908; Stettin ent. Ztg 69 (1) : 37, TL: Honduras; Guatemala; Panama

= ; [NL4A, #1865a]

Pyrrhogyra edocla edocla f. athene Fruhstorfer, 1908; Stettin ent. Ztg 69 (1) : 37, TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #1865a]

Pyrrhogyra edocla aenaria ; [BCR: 158, pl. 28]
Pyrrhogyra edocla edocla ; [NL4A, #1865a]

Larva on (for aenaria) Paullinia, Serjania [BCR]

P. e. lysanias C. & R. Felder, 1862

Peru, Ecuador Pyrrhogyra lysanias C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (4): 115, TL: "Brazil, Amazonas"
Pyrrhogyra lysanias var. maculata Staudinger, 1886; , TL: Peru

= ; [NL4A, #1865c]

Pyrrhogyra edocla anthele Fruhstorfer, 1908; Stettin ent. Ztg 69 (1) : 38, TL: Ecuador

= ; [NL4A, #1865c]

Pyrrhogyra edocla anthele ; [EcuL]
Pyrrhogyra edocla lysanias ; [NL4A, #1865c]

P. e. cuparina Bates, 1865

Brazil(Pará) edocla cuparina Bates, 1865; , TL: River Cupari
Pyrrhogyra edocla cuparina ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1865b]

P. e. paradisea Maza & Maza, 1985

Mexico edocla paradisea Maza & Maza, 1985; , TL: Mexico, Guerrero
Pyrrhogyra edocla paradisea ; [NL4A, #1865d]

P. e. perscita Brévignon, 1996

French Guiana edocla perscita Brévignon, 1996; , TL: French Guiana
Pyrrhogyra edocla perscita ; [NL4A, #1865e]

Pyrrhogyra neaerea (Linnaeus, 1758)

-. See [About maps] Papilio neaerea Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 479, TL: Ïndiis" [South America, Guianas?]
Pyrrhogyra neaerea ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 42, f. 7]; [NL4A, #1866]

P. n. neaerea

Surinam, Guyana Papilio tiphus Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 485, TL: "Indiis"

= ; [NL4A, #1866a]

Papilio tipha Linnaeus, 1767; Syst. Nat. (Edn 12) 1 (2): 776 (unj. emend. Papilio tiphus Linnaeus, 1758)
Nymphalis typha Godart, [1824]; (repl. name), TL: "Indiis"

= ; [NL4A, #1866a]

Pyrrhogyra docella Herrich-Schäffer, 1865; (nom. nud.)

= ; [NL4A, #1866a]

Pyrrhogyra docella Möschler, 1877; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 26 : 316, TL: Surinam

= ; [NL4A, #1866a]

f. reducta Hall, 1930; , TL: Guyana

= ; [NL4A, #1866a]

Pyrrhogyra ab. melanotica Talbot, 1932; , TL: Guyana

= ; [NL4A, #1866a]

Pyrrhogyra tipha ; Godman & Salvin, [1883], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 291
Pyrrhogyra neaerea neaerea ; [NL4A, #1866a]

P. n. ophni Butler, 1870

Bolivia, Brazil(Minas Gerais, Santa Catarina) Pyrrhogyra ophni Butler, 1870; , TL: Brazil, Minas Gerais
Pyrrhogyra catharina Staudinger, 1886; in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (12): 131, TL: Brazil, Santa Catarina

= ; [NL4A, #1866f]

Pyrrhogyra catharinae ; [BOW: pl. 42, f. 7 (text only)]
Pyrrhogyra neaerea ophni ; [NL4A, #1866f]

P. n. arge Gosse, 1880

Paraguy neaerea arge Gosse, 1880; , TL: Paraguy
Pyrrhogyra neaerea arge ; [NL4A, #1866b]; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2): 103

P. n. hypsenor Godman & Salvin, [1884]

Mexico, Panama, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras Pyrrhogyra hypsenor Godman & Salvin, [1884]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 292, 3: pl. 27, f. 3-4 (as P. tipha), TL: Belize; Guatemala
Corybas otolais Boisduval, 1870; (preocc. Bates, 1864), TL: Guatemala

= ; [NL4A, #1866d]

Pyrrhogyra neaerea ollius Fruhstorfer, 1908; Stettin ent. Ztg 69 (1) : 35, TL: Honduras

= ; [NL4A, #1866d]

Pyrrhogyra neaerea hypsenor, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Pyrrhogyra neaerea hypsenor, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Pyrrhogyra hypsenor ; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 691
Pyrrhogyra neaerea hypsenor ; [BCR: 157, pl. 28]; [NL4A, #1866d]

Larva on Paullinia [BCR]

P. n. argina Fruhstorfer, 1908

Pyrrhogyra neaerea argina Fruhstorfer, 1908; Stettin ent. Ztg 69 (1) : 34, TL: "Upper Amazon"
Pyrrhogyra neaerea argina ; [NL4A, #1866c]

P. n. kheili Fruhstorfer, 1908

Colombia Pyrrhogyra neaerea kheili Fruhstorfer, 1908; Stettin ent. Ztg 69 (1) : 35, TL: Colombia
Pyrrhogyra neaerea kheili ; [NL4A, #1866e]

P. n. susarion Fruhstorfer, 1912

Brazil(Pernambuco) Pyrhogyra[sic] neaerea susarion Fruhstorfer, 1912; Ent. Rundschau 29 (2) : 15, TL: Brazil, Pernambuco
Pyrrhogyra neaerea susarion ; [NL4A, #1866g]

Pyrrhogyra otolais Bates, 1864

Mexico - Bolivia. See [About maps] Pyrrhogyra otolais Bates, 1864; Ent. mon. Mag. 1 (6): 126, TL: "Guatemala also found in Mexico"
Pyrrhogyra otolais otolais, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Pyrrhogyra otolais otolais, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Pyrrhogyra otolais ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 293, 3: pl. 27, f. 5-6; [EBW]; [NL4A, #1867]

Larva on Serjania sp. Greeney & Gerardo, 2001, J. Lep. Soc. 54 (3): 58 (Ecuador)

P. o. otolais

Mexico - Panama, Guatemala Pyrrhogyra otolais Westwood, 1850; (nom. nud.), TL: Mexico

= ; [NL4A, #1867a]

Pyrrhogyra neis R. Felder, 1869; [REF], TL: Mexico, Veracruz; "Colombia"

= ; [NL4A, #1867a]

Pyrrhogyra otolais otolais ; [BCR: 157, pl. 28]; [NL4A, #1867a]

P. o. nasica Staudinger, 1886

Colombia Pyrrhogyra nasica Staudinger, 1886; in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (12): 132, TL: [Colombia], Rio San Juan, Bogotá
Pyrrhogyra nasica ;
Pyrrhogyra otolais nasica ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1867b]

P. o. olivenca Fruhstorfer, 1908

Brazil(Amazonas), Ecuador Pyrrhogyra nasica olivenca Fruhstorfer, 1908; Stettin ent. Ztg 69 (1) : 40, TL: Sao Paulo Olivença (Alto Amazonas)
Pyrrhogyra otolais olivenca ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1867c]

P. o. seitzi Fruhstorfer, 1908

Bolivia Pyrrhogyra nasica seitzi Fruhstorfer, 1908; Stettin ent. Ztg 69 (1) : 40, TL: Bolivia
Pyrrhogyra otolais seitzi ; [NL4A, #1867e]

P. o. placita Brévignon, 1996

French Guiana otolais placita Brévignon, 1996; , TL: French Guiana
Pyrrhogyra otolais placita ; [NL4A, #1867d]

Pyrrhogyra stratonicus Fruhstorfer, 1908

-. See [About maps] Pyrrhogyra stratonicus Fruhstorfer, 1908; Stettin ent. Ztg 69 (1) : 36, TL: "Upper Amazon"
Pyrrhogyra stratonicus ; [NL4A, #1868]

P. s. stratonicus

Peru, Bolivia Pyrrhogyra toppini Sharpe, 1915; , TL: Peru,Bolivia

= ; [NL4A, #1868a]

Pyrrhogyra stratonicus stratonicus ; [NL4A, #1868a]

P. s. matthias Brévignon, 1995

French Guiana stratonicus matthias Brévignon, 1995; , TL: French Guiana
Pyrrhogyra stratonicus matthias ; [NL4A, #1868b]

27.4.2012 (6)

References:

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[BCA]

electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA

[BCR]

DeVries, Philip J.; The Butterflies of Costa Rica; Vol. I: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae

[BHL]

The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!

[BOA]

Interactive Listing of American Butterflies; Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America

[BOW]

Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X

[EBW]

Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6

[EcuL]

Tommaso & Luigi Racheli, 2001; An annotated list of Ecuadorian Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae); Fragmenta entomologica 33 (2): 213-380

[HBN]

Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2

[ILMB]

Interactive Listing of Mexican Butterflies

[JLS]

Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles

[LAMAS-2005]

Gerardo Lamas; Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)

[LAMAS-NEO]

Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)

[NL4A]

Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea

[Wahlberg]

Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group

Some related literature:

Aurivillius, 1882

Recensio critica Lepidopterorum Musei Ludovicae Ulricae quae descriptis Carolus a Linné K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. (n.s.) 19 (5): 1-188, 1pl

Bates, 1864

New species of butterflies from Guatemala and Panama, collected by Osbert Salvin and F. du Cane Godman, Esqs. Ent. mon. Mag. 1 (1): 1-6 (1864), (2): 31-35 (1864), (3): 55-59 (1864), (4): 81-85 (1864), (5): 113-116 (1864), (6): 126-131 (1864), (7): 161-164 (1864), (8): 178-180 (1865), (9): 202-205 (1865)

Boisduval, 1870

Considerations sur des Lépidoptères envoyés du Guatemala à M. de l'Orza Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 100pp

Brown & Mielke, 1967

Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2): 77-106

Doubleday, [1848]; Westwood, [1850]

The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846), (1): 19-132, pl. 4*, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847), (1): 133-200, pl. 1*, 26, 27, 29, 31-44 (15-23) (1848), (1): 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849), (1): 243-250 [?], (2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850), (2): 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851), (2): 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)

C. & R. Felder, 1862

Specimen faunae lepidopterologicae riparum fluminis Negro superioris in Brasilia septentrionali Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (3): 65-80, (4): 109-126, (6): 175-192, (7): 229-235

C. & R. Felder, [1867]

Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Behilfen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Band 2. Abtheilung 2. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 1-136, pl. 1-21 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, [1865]), (2): 137-378, pl. 22-47 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1865), (3): 379-536, pl. 48-74 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1867), (4): 537-548, pl. 75-120, (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-9 (pl. 1-74), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) , (5): pl. 121-140, (erklärung) 1-10 (pl. 75-107), (Inhalts-Vers.) 1-20 (pl. 108-140), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)

Fruhstorfer, 1908

Neue Pyrrhogyra und Uebersicht der bekannten Arten Stettin ent. Ztg 69 (1) : 34-41 (January)

Fruhstorfer, 1912

Neue Nymphaliden des neotropischen Gebietes aus der Sammlung Staudinger. Ent. Rundschau 29 (2) : 14-15 (27 January)

Godman & Salvin, [1883]; Godman & Salvin, [1884]

Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 1-487, 3: pl. 1-24,24a,25-112

Godman & Salvin, [1901]

Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-782, 3: pl. 1-112

Greeney & Gerardo, 2001

Descriptions of the immature stages and oviposition behaviour of Pyrrhogyra otolais J. Lep. Soc. 54 (3): 88-90

Hübner, [1819]

Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])

Linnaeus, 1758

Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 1-338, : 339-824

Linnaeus, 1767

Systema Naturae per Regna tria Naturae, secundum Classes, Ordines, .... Editio Duocecima Reformata. Tom. 1. Part II. Syst. Nat. (Edn 12) 1 (2): -,533-1327

Möschler, 1877

Beiträge zur Schmetterlings-Fauna von Surinam Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 26 : 293-352, pl. 3-4

Staudinger, 1886

Exotische Tagfalter in sysmatischer Reihenfolge mit Berücksichtigung neuer Arten in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (1): 3-6, pl. 1-5 (1884), (2): 7-10, pl. 6-10 (1884), (3): 11-14, pl. 11-15 (1884), (4): 15-22, pl. 16-20 (1884), (5): 23-30, pl. 21-25 (1884), (6): 31-38, pl. 26-30 (1884), (7): 39-46, pl. 31-35 (1885), (8): 47-58, pl. 30-40 (1885), (9): 59-82, pl. 41-50 (1885), (10): 83-102, pl. 51-60 (1885), (11): 103-122, pl. 61-65 (1886), (12): 123-138, pl. 66-70 (1886), (13): 139-158, pl. 71-75 (1886), (14): 159-174, pl. 76-80 (1886), (15): 175-194, pl. 81-85 (1887), (16): 195-214, pl. 86-90 (1887), (17): 215-234, pl. 91-95 (1887), (18): 235-270, pl. 96-98 (1888), (19): 1-2,271-333, pl. 99-100 (1888)

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.