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Photo	Phyteuma	Adenophora			(campanula)
Goto:

Campanula L.

Kellot Bellflower
Campanula, Biota of North America Program (query database) [BONAP]
Campanula, Den Virtuella Floran [DVF]
Campanula (Campanulaceae) ; [GNSP]

Foodplants for Cucullia campanulae, Eupithecia denotata, Maurica breveti, Polymixis flavicincta, Standfussiana (noctua) lucernea, Udea nebulalis

1200x800 (~125Kb) Russia, Udmurtia, river banks of Kama, near village Doksha east of Izhevsk, 20.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela

The exact identification of this species is still unknown, but tentatively assumed to belong into this group.

Campanula uniflora L.

Kiirunankello Yksikukkainen kello Fjällklocka Arctic Bellflower Arctic Harebell
Campanula uniflora, Bilder ur Nordens Flora (in Swedish) [RUNEBERG]
Campanula uniflora ; [RK, 400]; [SK, 547]; [FPN, 459]

Campanula ramosissima Sm.

Ketunkello

1303x1021 (~177Kb) Greece: Ipiros, Parga, Venetian Castle. 6.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio

754x987 (~94Kb) Greece: Ipiros, Parga, Venetian Castle. 6.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio

1371x1028 (~246Kb) Greece: Ipiros, Perdika. 8.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio

Campanula patula L.

Harakankello Spreading Bellflower Ängsklocka
Campanula patula ; [RK, 401]; [SK, 546]; [GMBOT, 767]

800x1145 (~76Kb) FINLAND, Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki 27.6.2004, Photo © Markku Savela

783x1044 (~149Kb) Finland: Pirkkala, Hyrsinki, 27.6.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio

800x1200 (~93Kb) FINLAND, Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki 27.6.2004, Photo © Markku Savela

Campanula persicifolia L.

Kurjenkello Peach-leaved Bellflower Stor blåklocka
Campanula persicifolia ; [RK, 401]; [SK, 547]; [FPN, 458]

500x799 (~32Kb) FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjärvi 669:31, 15.8.1999, Photo © Markku Savela Campanula persicifolia det. Tapio Lahtonen	640x507 (~21Kb) FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjärvi 669:31, 15.8.1999, Photo © Markku Savela Campanula persicifolia det. Tapio Lahtonen	800x1068 (~75Kb) Finland: Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 17.7.1998, Photo © Markku Savela
716x986 (~88Kb) Finland: Pirkkala, Hyrsinki, 27.6.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio

Foodplant for Amphipyra tragopoginis, Cephalispheira ferrugella, Eupithecia denotata

Campanula glomerata L.

Peurankello Clustered Bellflower Dane's-blood Toppklocka
Campanula glomerata ; [RK, 401]; [SK, 546]; [GMBOT, 767]

630x737 (~50Kb) FINLAND: Kb: Kiihtelysvaara, 692:68, 11.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela

Foodplant for Amphipyra tragopoginis, Eupithecia centaureata, E. denotata

f. albiflora

628x964 (~59Kb) Estonia: Hiiumaa, Kõrgessaare, Joeranna, 27.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio

C. g. var. dahurica Fisch.

Idänpeurankello
Campanula cephalotes Nakai
Campanula glomerata var. dahurica ; [RK, 401]

C. g. f. salviifolia Wallr.

Campanula glomerata f. salviifolia ; [SK, 546]

Campanula cervicaria L.

Hirvenkello Bristly Bellflower Skogsklocka
Campanula cervicaria ; [RK, 402]; [SK, 546]

700x1095 (~150Kb) FINLAND: EH: Jokioinen, Murronkulmantie, 6744:309, 22.7.1998, Photo © Hannele Aulin

856x1142 (~96Kb) Finland, Juupajoki, Petäjäjärvi, 19.7.2004, Photo © Harri Arkkio

612x816 (~74Kb) Finland, Juupajoki, Petäjäjärvi, 19.7.2004, Photo © Harri Arkkio

Campanula latifolia L.

Ukonkello Giant Bellflower Hässleklocka
Campanula latifolia, Bilder ur Nordens Flora (in Swedish) [RUNEBERG]
Campanula latifolia ; [RK, 402]; [SK, 546]

643x934 (~77Kb) Finland, Lemland, Nåtö, 8.7.1992, Photo © Harri Arkkio

Campanula trachelium L.

Varsankello Nettle-leaved Bellflower Bats-in-the-belfry Throatwort Nässelklocka
Campanula trachelium ; [RK, 402]; [SK, 546]; [GMBOT, 767]

528x788 (~49Kb) Finland, Lemland, Nåtö, 8.7.1992, Photo © Harri Arkkio

783x1044 (~111Kb) Finland, Finström, Västanträsk, 30.6.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio

612x816 (~71Kb) Finland, Finström, Västanträsk, 30.6.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio

Foodplant for Eupithecia denotata

Campanula rapunculoides L.

Vuohenkello Creeping Bellflower Rover Bellflower Knölklocka
Campanula rapunculoides, Bilder ur Nordens Flora (in Swedish) [RUNEBERG]
Campanula rapunculoides ; [RK, 402]; [SK, 546]; [GMBOT, 767]; [FPN, 459]

700x1035 (~158Kb) FINLAND: EH: Forssa, Kalliomäki 674:31, 25.7.1998 (escape cultivation), Photo © Hannele Aulin

1093x908 (~85Kb) Finland, Tampere, Santalahti, 19.7.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio

Foodplant for Melanchra persicariae

C. r. var. ucranica (Bess.) C. Koch

Campanula rapunculoides var. ucranica ; [GMBOT, 767]

Campanula aparinoides Pursh

Sammakonkello Marsh Bellflower Sumpklocka
Campanula aparinoides, Aquatic and Wetland Vascular Plants of the Northern Great Plains [USGS]
Campanula aparinoides ; [RK, 402]; [GMBOT, 767]

521x797 (~57Kb) Finland, Tampere, Atala, 11.8.1999, Photo © Harri Arkkio

Campanula rotundifolia L.

Kissankello Harebell Bluebell Scotch Bluebell Lady's-thimble Liten blåklocka
Campanula rotundifolia, Bilder ur Nordens Flora (in Swedish) [RUNEBERG]
Campanula rotundifolia ; [RK, 403]; [SK, 547]; [GMBOT, 767]; [FPN, 459]

400x543 (~17Kb) FINLAND: Li: Utsjoki Kirkkotuvat, 775:50, 7.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela	700x1014 (~188Kb) FINLAND: EH: Jokioinen, Korpi 6744:307, 22.7.1998, Photo © Hannele Aulin	600x924 (~85Kb) USA: Mima Mounds Natural Area Preserve, Thurston Co., WA, 28.6.2000, Photo © Markku Savela Campanula rotundifolia det. Stewart Wechsler
600x829 (~55Kb) USA: Mima Mounds Natural Area Preserve, Thurston Co., WA, 28.6.2000, Photo © Markku Savela Campanula rotundifolia det. Stewart Wechsler	500x650 (~44Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 672:53, 3.7.1996, Photo © Markku Savela

Foodplant for Acronicta euphorbiae, Cephalispheira ferrugella, Cucullia campanulae, Diarsia mendica, Eupithecia centaureata, E. vulgata

C. r. rotundifolia

Niittykissankello Liten blåklocka
Campanula rotundifolia rotundifolia ; [RK, 403]

f. albiflora

783x1044 (~106Kb) Finland: Hamina, Salmenkylä, 23.7.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio

C. r. groenlandica (Berlin) Á. Löve & D. Löve

Tunturikissankello Rasblåklocka
Campanula rotundifolia groenlandica ; [RK, 403]

C. r. gieseckiana (Vest) Witasek

Lapinkissankello Lappblåklocka
Campanula rotundifolia gieseckiana ; [RK, 403]; [SK, 547]

C. r. r. 1

Metsäkissankello
Campanula rotundifolia r. A ; [RK, 403]

C. r. r. 2

Pohjankissankello
Campanula rotundifolia r. B ; [RK, 403]

?C. r. var. lapponica Witas

Campanula rotundifolia var. lapponica ; [SK, 547]

C. r. var. velutina DC.

Campanula rotundifolia var. velutina ; [GMBOT, 767]

Campanula altaica Ledeb.

Campanula altaica ; [Oleg Kosterin]

400x615 (~58Kb) A meadow on a birch grove edge at the northern foot of the hill Sopka Mokhnataya of the hill chain Bugotakskie Sopki, Toguchin District, Novosibirsk Province, West Siberia, Russia. 14th June 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

600x451 (~61Kb) A subalpine Siberian stone pine (Pinus sibirica) parkland, 2000 m above sea level, the Seminskii Pass through the Seminskii Mt. Range, Altai Mts., 9th July 1999, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Campanula turczaninovii Fed.

Campanula silenifolia Fischer ex DC.
Campanula turczaninovii ; [Oleg Kosternin]

542x788 (~133Kb) Open larch forest on the left bank of the Dzhazator River in its upper flow, between the falls of its right tributaries Chikty and Akbul, 2000 m above sea level, Kosh-Agach District, Altai Republic, West Siberia, Russia. 18th July 1998, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Campanula scouleri Hook.

Scouler's Harebell Scouler's Bellflower
Campanula scouleri ; [FPN, 459]

identification uncertain 830x626 (~77Kb) USA: Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park (41°22'25N 124°00'53W ±1km), Humboldt Co. CA, 3.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela

identification uncertain 700x895 (~69Kb) USA: Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park (41°22'25N 124°00'53W ±1km), Humboldt Co. CA, 3.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela

25.1.2009 (30)

References:

[BONAP]

A Synonymized Checklist of the Vascular Flora of the United States, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands; A data base interface; BONAP U.S. Checklist - 1998; Provided by TAMU-BWG; Texas A & M Bioinformatics Working Group; Based on; Biota of North America Program

[DVF]

Den Virtuella floran; http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/welcome.html; Ett projekt vid Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Stockholm, Sweden).; Even for non-Swedish speaker, the distribution maps on species are nice (map buttons "Norden" and "Norra halvklotet")

[FPN]

Hitchcock & Cronquist, 1998; Flora of the Pacific Northwest (11th ed.); ISBN 0-295-95273-3

[GMBOT]

Robinson, Benjamin, Fernald, Lyndon, 1908; Gray's New Manual of Botany (7th edition); A Handbook of the Flowering Plants and Ferns of the Central and Northeastern United States and adjacent Canada; American Book Company

[GNSP]

Wielgorskaya, 1995; Dictionary of generic names of seed plants

[Harri Arkkio]

Finland; For the time being these pictures are only for this site. Other usage not allowed.

[Oleg Kosterin]

Institue of Cytology & Genetics; Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/

[RK]

Hämet-Ahti, L., Suominen, J., Ulvinen, T. & Uotila, P. (eds), 1998; Retkeilykasvio (Field Flora of Finland); Ed. 4. 656 pp.; Finnish Museum of Natural History, Botanical Museum. Helsinki

[RUNEBERG]

Project Runeberg: Nordic literature online; Project Runeberg; Bilder ur Nordens Fauna (Carl Axel Magnus Lindman)

[SK]

Mela & Cajander, 1906; Suomen Kasvio; Viides painos

[Stewart Wechsler]

Ecological Consulting; West Seattle; 206 932-7225; e-mail: Stewart Wechsler

[USGS]

Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center; http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/index.htm

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.