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Phalaris L.
Ruokohelpi Canary Grass
Phalaris, Biota of North America Program (query database) [BONAP]
Phalaris, Den Virtuella Floran [DVF]

Foodplants for Apamea (noctua) ophiogramma, A. remissa, Mythimna pallens


fiPhalaris arundinacea L.
Ruokohelpi Reed Canary-grass Rörflen
Phalaroides arundinacea (L.); Rauschert
Baldingera arundinacea (L.); Dum.
Phalaris arundinacea, Aquatic and Wetland Vascular Plants of the Northern Great Plains [USGS]
Phalaris arundinacea ; [RK, 615]; [GMBOT, 121]
Baldingera arundinacea ; [SK, 61]
[arundinacea-1.jpg] 515x839 (~62Kb) Finland, Tampere, Sorila, 11.8.1999 © Harri Arkkio [arundinacea-2a.jpg] 783x1044 (~225Kb) Finland: Pirkkala, Haikanniemi, 31.7.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio [arundinacea-2b.jpg] 783x1044 (~156Kb) Finland: Pirkkala, Haikanniemi, 31.7.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio

Foodplant for Apamea crenata, A. sordens, A. unanimis, Archanara neurica, Calameuta filiformis, Cephus fumipennis, Coscinia (bombyx) cribraria, Elachista maculicerusella, E. pomerana, Helcystogramma rufescens, Lasiommata petropolitana, Mesoligia literosa, Mythimna conigera, Ochlodes sylvanus, Simyra (noctua) albovenosa


Ribbon Grass
Badingera arundinacea f. picta ; [SK, 61]
Phalaris arundinacea var. picta ; [GMBOT, 121]

fiPhalaris canariensis L.
Kanarianhelpi Canary-grass Kanariegräs
Phalaris canariensis ; [RK, 615]; [SK, 61]; [GMBOT, 121]
[canariensis-1a.jpg] 741x991 (~64Kb) Finland, Tampere, Tarastenjärvi, 27.8.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio [canariensis-1b.jpg] 566x810 (~47Kb) Finland, Tampere, Tarastenjärvi, 27.8.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio


Phalaris minor Retz.
Pikkuhelpi Lesser Canary-grass Littleseed Canary-grass
Phalaris minor ; [GMBOT, 121 (note)]

Phalaris paradoxa L.
'Rikkahelpi' Awned Canary-grass Hood Canary-grass

Phalaris angusta Nees
Kapeatähkähelpi Timothy Canary-grass

Phalaris caroliniana Walt.
'Lännenhelpi' Carolina Canary-grass

Phalaris brachystachys Link.
Phalaris brachystachys ; [FFP, 730, f. 438]


22.10.2000 (7)

References:
[BONAP]
A Synonymized Checklist of the Vascular Flora of the United States, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands; A data base interface; BONAP U.S. Checklist - 1998; Provided by TAMU-BWG; Texas A & M Bioinformatics Working Group; Based on; Biota of North America Program
[DVF]
Den Virtuella floran; http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/welcome.html; Ett projekt vid Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Stockholm, Sweden).; Even for non-Swedish speaker, the distribution maps on species are nice (map buttons "Norden" and "Norra halvklotet")
[FFP]
Hutchinson, 1959; The Families of Flowering Plants (2nd ed.)
[GMBOT]
Robinson, Benjamin, Fernald, Lyndon, 1908; Gray's New Manual of Botany (7th edition); A Handbook of the Flowering Plants and Ferns of the Central and Northeastern United States and adjacent Canada; American Book Company
[Harri Arkkio]
Finland; For the time being these pictures are only for this site. Other usage not allowed.
[RK]
Hämet-Ahti, L., Suominen, J., Ulvinen, T. & Uotila, P. (eds), 1998; Retkeilykasvio (Field Flora of Finland); Ed. 4. 656 pp.; Finnish Museum of Natural History, Botanical Museum. Helsinki
[SK]
Mela & Cajander, 1906; Suomen Kasvio; Viides painos
[USGS]
Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center; http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/index.htm


If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.