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Phaenochitonia Stichel, 1910
Phaenochitonia Stichel, 1910; Berl. ent. Z. 55 (1/2) : 51, TS: Papilio cingulus Stoll
Hesperia Hübner, [1819]; (preocc. Fabricius, 1793)
= ; [NL4A, 158]
Phaenochitonia (Symmachiini) ; [NL4A, 158]

Phaenochitonia cingulus (Stoll, [1790])
Surinam, Brazil(Pará, Amazonas), Bolivia. See [About maps] Papilio cingulus Stoll, [1790]; Aanhaangsel Werk, Uitl. Kapellen (2-5): 61, pl. 13, f. 4, TL: Surinam
Hesperia cingula Hübner, [1819]; emend.
= ; [NL4A, #798]
Baeotis aerope Doubleday, 1847; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Pará
= ; [NL4A, #798]
Baeotis aerobe Westwood, 1851; , TL: Brazil, Pará
= ; [NL4A, #798]
Mesene trucidata Butler, 1877; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1877 (2) : 131, TL: Brazil, Amazonas
= ; [NL4A, #798]
Phaenochitonia cingulus aerope ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649
Phaenochitonia cingulus ; [BOW: pl. 77, f. 25]; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 650; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 188; [NL4A, #798]

Phaenochitonia fuliginea (Bates, 1868)
Brazil(Amazonas). See [About maps] Mesene fuliginea Bates, 1868; , TL: Brazil, Amazonas
Phaenochitonia fuliginea ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 650; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 188; [NL4A, #799]

Phaenochitonia gallardi Hall & Willmott, 1996
Venezuela. See [About maps] Phaenochitonia gallardi Hall & Willmott, 1996; Lambillionea 96: 644, f. 9a-d, 14a-c, TL: Venezuela
Phaenochitonia gallardi ; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 188; [NL4A, #800]

Phaenochitonia ignipicta Schaus, 1913
Costa Rica - Panama, Colombia. See [About maps] Phaenochitonia ignipicta Schaus, 1913; , TL: Costa Rica
Phaenochitonia pyrsodes eanides Stichel, 1929; , TL: Colombia
= ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649; [NL4A, #802]
Phaenochitonia ignipicta ; [BCR2, 194]; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 188; [NL4A, #802]

Phaenochitonia pseudodebilis Hall & Willmott, 1996
Brazil (Mato Grosso). See [About maps] Phaenochitonia pseudodebilis Hall & Willmott, 1996; Lambillionea 96: 645, f. 10a-b, 15a-c, TL: Brazil, Mato Grosso, River System Cuiabá-Corumbá
Phaenochitonia pseudodebilis ; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 188; [NL4A, #801]

Phaenochitonia pyrsodes (Bates, 1868)
Brazil(Amazonas, Pará). See [About maps] Mesene pyrsodes Bates, 1868; , TL: Brazil, Amazonas
Phaenochitonia pyrophlegia Stichel, 1923; , TL: Brazil, Pará
= ; [NL4A, #797]
Phaenochitonia pyrsodes pyrophlegia ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649
Phaenochitonia pyrsodes ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 650; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 188; [NL4A, #797]

?Phaenochitonia tale (Hübner, [1819])
Surinam. See [About maps] Hesperia tale Hübner, [1819]; (repl. name, nom. dub.), TL: Surinam
Papilio pygmaea Cramer, 1775; (preocc. Fabricius, 1775, nom. dub.), TL: Surinam
= ; [NL4A, #803]
Papilio talus Fabricius, 1781; (preocc. Cramer, 1777, nom. dub.), TL: Surinam
= ; [NL4A, #803]
Phaenochitonia tale ; [NL4A, #803]


10.3.2011 (7)

References:
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[BCR2]
DeVries, Philip J.; The Butterflies of Costa Rica; Vol. II: Riodinidae
[BOW]
Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
[LAMAS-NEO]
Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[NL4A]
Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea


Some related literature:
Butler, 1877
On the Lepidoptera of the Amazons, collected by James W. H. Trail, Esq. during the years 1873 to 1875 Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1877 (2) : 105-156, pl. 3
Hall & Harvey, 2002
A survey of androconial organs in the Riodinidae (Lepidoptera) Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 171-197
Hall & Willmott, 1996
Systematics of the rionidid tribe Symmachini, with the description of a new genus and five new species from Ecuador, Venezuela and Brazil (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae) Lambillionea 96: 637-660
Stichel, 1910
Vorarbeiten zu einer Revision der Riodinidae Grote (Erycinidae Swains.) (Lep. Rhop.) Berl. ent. Z. 55 (1/2) : 9-103
Stoll, [1790]
Aanhangsel van het Werk, de Uitlandsche Kapellen Aanhaangsel Werk, Uitl. Kapellen (1): 1-42, pl. 1-8 (1787), (2-5): 43-184, pl. 9-42 (1790)


If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.