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Livendula Hall, 2007
Livendula Hall, 2007; Zootaxa 1414: (35-42), TS: Lemonias huebner Butler
Livendula aristus (Stoll, [1790])
-. See [About maps] Papilio aristus Stoll, [1790]; Aanhaangsel Werk, Uitl. Kapellen (2-5): pl. 39, f. 4, 4c, TL: Surinam
Adelotypa aristus ; [NL4A, #1145]
Livendula aristus ; Hall, 2007, Zootaxa 1414: (35-42)
L. a. aristus
Surinam Pepla ariste Hübner, [1819]; (emend.)
= ; [NL4A, #1145a]
Adelotypa aristus aristus ; [NL4A, #1145a]
L. a. cretata (Stichel, 1911)
Brazil(Amazonas, Pará) aristus cretata (Stichel, 1911) (Echenais); , TL: Brazil, Amazonas; Pará
Adelotypa aristus cretata ; [NL4A, #1145b]
Livendula huebneri (Butler, 1867)
-. See [About maps] Lemonias hübneri Butler, 1867; J. Linn. Soc. Zool. Lond. 9 (36) : 214, TL: Brazil, Pará
Adelotypa huebneri ; [NL4A, #1146]
Livendula huebneri ; Hall, 2007, Zootaxa 1414: (35-42)
L. h. huebneri
Brazil(Pará) Adelotypa huebneri huebneri ; [NL4A, #1146a]
L. h. sordida (Butler, 1877)
Brazil(Pará, Amazonas) Echenais sordida Butler, 1877; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1877 (2) : 133, TL: Brazil, Pará; Amazonas
Adelotypa huebneri sordida ; [NL4A, #1146b]
Livendula jasonhalli (Brévignon & Gallard, 1999)
French Guiana. See [About maps] Adelotypa jasonhalli Brévignon & Gallard, 1999; , TL: French Guiana
Adelotypa jasonhalli ; [NL4A, #1147]
Livendula jasonhalli ; Hall, 2007, Zootaxa 1414: (35-42)
Livendula pauxilla (Stichel, 1911)
Peru. See [About maps] Echenais pauxilla Stichel, 1911; , TL: Peru
Adelotypa pauxilla ; [NL4A, #1150]
Livendula pauxilla ; Hall, 2007, Zootaxa 1414: (35-42)
Livendula violacea (Butler, 1867)
Brazil(Amazonas), Peru. See [About maps] Lemonias violacea Butler, 1867; J. Linn. Soc. Zool. Lond. 9 (36) : 214, pl. 6, f. 2-3, TL: Brazil, Amazonas
Echenais alector alector f. glaucobrithis Stichel, 1910; Berl. ent. Z. 55 (1/2): (9-103) , TL: Peru
= ; [NL4A, #1151]
Adelotypa violacea ; [NL4A, #1151]
Livendula violacea ; Hall, 2007, Zootaxa 1414: (35-42)
Misidentified/misapplied:
Lemonias alector Geyer, 1837; Butler, 1867, J. Linn. Soc. Zool. Lond. 9 (36) : 214
?Echenais alector; [BOW: pl. 72, f. 11 (text only)]
Livendula amasis (Hewitson, 1870)
Ecuador, Bolivia, Peru. See [About maps] Lemonias amasis Hewitson, 1870; Equat. Lepid. Buckley (4): 53, TL: Ecuador
Echenais virgo Stichel, 1914; , TL: Bolivia,Peru
= ; [NL4A, #1152]
Echenais micator Seitz, 1916; , TL: Peru
= ; [NL4A, #1152]
Lemonias amasis ; Hewitson, 1872, Ill. exot. Butts [5] (Lemonias V): [40], pl. [20], f. 48
Echenais micator ; [BOW: pl. 72, f. 8]
Adelotypa amasis ; [NL4A, #1152]
Livendula amasis ; Hall, 2007, Zootaxa 1414: (35-42)
Livendula leucocyana (Geyer, 1837)
Guiana, Amazon. See [About maps] Echenais leucocyana Geyer, 1837; in Hübner, Zuträge. Samml. exot. Schmett. 5 : f. 915-916, TL: S. Amer.
Echenais leucocyana ; [BOW: pl. 72, f. 11]
Adelotypa leucocyana ; [NL4A, #1153]
Livendula leucocyana ; Hall, 2007, Zootaxa 1414: (35-42)
Livendula epixanthe (Stichel, 1911)
Brazil(Amazonas). See [About maps] Echenais epixanthe Stichel, 1911; , TL: Brazil, Amazonas
Adelotypa epixanthe ; [NL4A, #1154]
Livendula expixanthe ; Hall, 2007, Zootaxa 1414: (35-42)
Livendula aminias (Hewitson, 1863)
Venezuela, Amazon. See [About maps] Lemonias aminias Hewitson, 1863; Ill. exot. Butts [5] (Lemonias III-IV): [37], pl. [19], f. 29, TL: Brazil, Amazonas
Echenais aminias ; [BOW: pl. 72, f. 10]
Adelotypa aminias ; [NL4A, #1155]
Livendula aminias ; Hall, 2007, Zootaxa 1414: (35-42)
L. a. aminias
Brazil(Amazonas) Adelotypa aminias aminias ; [NL4A, #1155a]
L. a. wia (Brévignon & Gallard, 1992)
French Guiana aminias wia (Brévignon & Gallard, 1992) (Adelotypa); , TL: French Guiana
Adelotypa aminias wia ; [NL4A, #1155b]
Livendula leucophaea (Hübner, [1821])
Brazil. See [About maps] Echenais leucophaea Hübner, [1821]
Echenais leucophaea Hübner, [1819]; (nom. nud.)
= ; [NL4A, #1156]
Echenais leucophaea ; [BOW: pl. 72, f. 7]
Adelotypa leucophaea ; [NL4A, #1156]
Livendula leucophaea ; Hall, 2007, Zootaxa 1414: (35-42)
Livendula balista (Hewitson, 1863)
-. See [About maps] Lemonias balista Hewitson, 1863; Ill. exot. Butts [5] (Lemonias III-IV): [36], pl. [18], f. 22-23, TL: Brazil, Amazonas
Adelotypa balista ; [NL4A, #1157]
Livendula balista ; Hall, 2007, Zootaxa 1414: (35-42)
L. b. balista
Brazil(Amazonas) aristus var. (Butler, 1867) (Lemonias); , TL: Brazil, Amazonas
= ; [NL4A, #1157a]
Adelotypa balista balista ; [NL4A, #1157a]
L. b. augustalis (Brévignon, 1993)
French Guiana balista augustalis (Brévignon, 1993) (Adelotypa); , TL: French Guiana
Adelotypa balista augustalis ; [NL4A, #1157b]

9.11.2011 (11)

References:
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[BOW]
Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
[HBN]
Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[LAMAS-NEO]
Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[NL4A]
Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea

Some related literature:
Butler, 1867
A Monograph of the Genus Lemonias, with Descriptions of New Species in the Collection of the British Museum, including other forms sometimes placed in that Genus J. Linn. Soc. Zool. Lond. 9 (36) : 213-229, pl. 6-7
Butler, 1877
On the Lepidoptera of the Amazons, collected by James W. H. Trail, Esq. during the years 1873 to 1875 Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1877 (2) : 105-156, pl. 3
Hall, 2007
Two new genera in the Nymphidiina (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae: Nymphidiini) Zootaxa 1414: 35-42
Hewitson, 1863; Hewitson, 1872
Illustrations of new species of exotic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson Ill. exot. Butts [5] : (Systematic Index) V, (Anteros): [1-2], pl. [1] (1867), (Erycina & Necyria): [3-4], pl. [2] (1870), (Erycina Symmachia &c): [5-6], pl. [3] (1875), (Necyria & Esthemopsis): [7-8], pl. [4] (1872), (Calydna): [9-10], pl. [5] (1854), (Calydna II): [11-12], pl. [6] (1859), (Theope): [13-14], pl. [7] (1860), (Symmachia): [15-16], pl. [8] (1867), (Symmachia & Charis II): [17-18], pl. [9] (1871), (Charis): [19-20], pl. [10] (1866), (Emesis): [21-22], pl. [11] (1872), (Nymphidium I): [23-24], pl. [12] (1853), (Nymphidium II-III): [25-28], pl. [13-14] (1865), (Nymphidium IV): [29-30], pl. [15] (1871), (Lemonias I): [31-32], pl. [16] (1853), (Lemonias II): [33-34], pl. [17] (1858), (Lemonias III-IV): [35-38], pl. [18-19] (1863), (Lemonias V): [39-40], pl. [20] (1872), (Lemonias & Baeotis): [41-42], pl. [21] (1875), (Lemonias & Baeotis): [43-44], pl. [22] (1874), (Pachythone & Cremna): [45-46], pl. [23] (1873), (Hades, Uraneis, &c): [47-48], pl. [24] (1870), (Limnas I-II): [49-52], pl. [25-26] (1853), (Limnas & Panara): [53-54], pl. [27] (1875), (Limnas &c): [55-56], pl. [28] (1876), (Limnas & Ithomeis): [57-58], pl. [29] (1870), (Chamaelimnas & Ithomiola): [59-60], pl. [30] (1871), (Hermathena &c): [61-62], pl. [31] (1875), (Ogyris): [63-64], pl. [32] (1853), (Pentila & Liptena): [65-66], pl. [33] (1866), (Pentila & Liptena II): [67-68], pl. [34] (1873), (Lycaena): [69-70], pl. [35] (1876), (Pyrrhopyga I-II): [71-74], pl. [36-37] (1857), (Pyrrhopyga): [75-76], pl. [38] (1869), (Pyrrhopyga II-III): [77-80], pl. [39-40] (1871), (Pyrrhopyga IV): [81-82], pl. [41] (1873), (Pyrrhopyga V & Erycides): [83-84], pl. [42] (1875), (Ismene I-II): [85-88], pl. [43-44] (1867), (Eudamus): [89-90], pl. [45] (1873), (Eudamus II-III): [91-94], pl. [46-47] (1875), (Chaetocneme): [95-96], pl. [48] (1874), (Hesperia I-II): [97-100], pl. [49-50] (1867), (Hesperia III): [101-102], pl. [51] (1868), (Hesperia IV): [103-104], pl. [52] (1869), (Hesperia V): [105-106], pl. [53] (1872), (Hesperia V*-VI): [107-110], pl. [54-55] (1873), (Hesperia VII): [111-112], pl. [56] (1876), (Leucochitonea): [113-114], pl. [57] (1869), (Leucochitonea II): [115-116], pl. [58] (1875), (Pterygospidea): [117-118], pl. [59] (1873), (Cyclopides): [119-120], pl. [60] (1874), (Cyclopides & Hesperilla): [121-122], pl. [61] (1874)
Hewitson, 1870
Equatorial Lepidoptera collected by Mr Buckley Equat. Lepid. Buckley (1): 1-16, (2): 17-32, (3): 33-48, (4): 49-80 (1870), (5): 81-96 (1877)
Geyer, 1837
Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge, Vol. 5 [1833]-1837 in Hübner, Zuträge. Samml. exot. Schmett. 5 : [1-3], 4, [5], 6-52 (1837), : pl. [138-151], f. 801-880 (1833), : pl. [152-172], f. 881-1000 (1834 - 1836)
Stichel, 1910
Vorarbeiten zu einer Revision der Riodinidae Grote (Erycinidae Swains.) (Lep. Rhop.) Berl. ent. Z. 55 (1/2) : 9-103
Stoll, [1790]
Aanhangsel van het Werk, de Uitlandsche Kapellen Aanhaangsel Werk, Uitl. Kapellen (1): 1-42, pl. 1-8 (1787), (2-5): 43-184, pl. 9-42 (1790)

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.