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Pieriballia Klots, 1933
Pieriballia Klots, 1933; Ent. amer. 12 (4): 221, TS: Pieris mandela C. & R. Felder
Neogeia Verity, 1947; Le Farfalle diurn. d'Italia 3: 191, TS: Pieris mandela C. & R. Felder
= ; [NL4A, 116]
Pieriballia ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 31
Pieriballia (Pierini) ; [NL4A, 116]
Pieriballia (Pierina) ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 176

Pieriballia viardi (Boisduval, 1836)
Costa Rica - Peru. See [About maps] Pieris viardi Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 439, TL: Mexico
Pieriballia viardi viardi, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Pieriballia viardi viardi, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Pieriballia viardi, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Mylothris viardi ; Butler & Druce, 1874, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1874 (3) : 357
Pieris viardi ; Godman & Salvin, [1889], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 133, 3: pl. 62, f. 1-4; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 725; [BOW: pl. 53, f. 7, 8]
Pieriballia viardi ; [NL4A, #332]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 176
[viardi-1f.jpg] 536x556 (~43Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey [viardi-1m.jpg] 556x548 (~40Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey

Mexico, Honduras Pieris habra Doubleday, 1846; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. 17 (109) : 22, TL: Honduras
= ; [NL4A, #332a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 176
Pieris laogore Godman & Salvin, [1889]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 134, TL: Mexico, Dos Arroyos in Guerrero; Oaxaca
= ; [NL4A, #332a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 176
Itabalia (Pieriballia) viardi f. intermedia Vázquez, 1954; An. Inst. Biol. Mexico 24 (2): 444, TL: Mexico, Veracruz
= ; [NL4A, #332a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 176
Pieriballia viardi laogore ;
Pieriballia viardi viardi ; [NL4A, #332a]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 176
P. v. locusta (C. & R. Felder, 1861)
Colombia Pieris locusta C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (3): 81, TL: Colombia
Haballia[sic] locusta ; [BOW: pl. 51, f. 8]
Pieriballia viardi locusta ; [NL4A, #332e]
P. v. mandela (C. & R. Felder, 1861)
Venezuela Pieris mandela C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (3): 80, TL: Venezuela
= Pieriballia viardi ; [EcuL]
Itaballia mandela ; [EBW, (female forms)]
Haballia mandela ; [BOW: pl. 51, f. 9]
Pieriballia viardi mandela ; [NL4A, #332f]
P. v. noctipennis (Butler & Druce, 1872)
Costa Rica, Panama Pieris noctipennis Butler & Druce, 1872; Cistula ent. 1 (5) : 111, TL: Costa Rica
Pieris noctipennis ; Godman & Salvin, [1889], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 134, 3: pl. 62, f. 5-7; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 725
Pieriballia mandela noctipennis ; [BCR, 97, pl. 12]
Pieriballia viardi noctipennis ; [NL4A, #332h]

Larva on Capparis pseudocacao [BCR]

P. v. apicalis (Butler, 1898)
Ecuador Pieris apicalis Butler, 1898; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 2 (7) : 20, TL: Ecuador, Quito and Upper Amazons [?Peru, Nauta]
Pieris locusta cocana Fruhstorfer, 1907; Soc. Ent. 22 (17): 132, TL: Ecuador, Coca, Rio Napo
= ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #332b]
mandela xanthomelas (Röber, 1908) (Pieris); , TL: [Ecuador (Coca)]
= ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #332b]
Pieris locusta richardi Martin, [1923]; (nom. nud.), TL: Ecuador
= ; [NL4A, #332b]
Pieriballia viardi apicalis ; [NL4A, #332b]; [EcuL]
P. v. tithoreides (Butler, 1898)
Ecuador Pieris tithoreides Butler, 1898; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 2 (7) : 18, TL: Ecuador
Haballia[sic] tithoreides ; [BOW: pl. 51, f. 12]
Pieriballia mandela tithoreides ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 31, pl. 48, f. 8
Pieriballia viardi tithoreides ; [NL4A, #332j]
P. v. rubecula (Fruhstorfer, 1907)
Peru, Bolivia Pieris locusta rubecula Fruhstorfer, 1907; Stettin ent. Ztg 68 (2): 280, TL: Peru
Pieris locusta rubecula f. permagna Fruhstorfer, 1907; Soc. Ent. 22 (17): 133, TL: Peru, Cuzco
= ; [NL4A, #332i]
Pieris mandela pallida Röber, 1908; (preocc. Scudder, 1861), TL: Bolivia
= ; [NL4A, #332i]
Pieriballia mandela leucania Röber, 1924; (preocc. Boisduval, 1836, repl. name), TL: Bolivia
= ; [NL4A, #332i]
Pieriballia viardi rubecula ; [NL4A, #332i]
P. v. molione (Fruhstorfer, 1908)
Paraguay, Argentina Pieris locusta molione Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (14) : 59, TL: Paraguay
Pieris mandela f. impunctata Breyer, 1939; , TL: Argentina
= ; [NL4A, #332g]
Pieriballia viardi molione ; [NL4A, #332g]
P. v. decorata (Joicey & Talbot, 1928)
Peru viardi decorata (Joicey & Talbot, 1928) (Pieris); , TL: [Peru] W. slopes of the Andes
Pieriballia tithoreides decorata ; [EcuL]
Pieriballia viardi decorata ; [NL4A, #332c]
P. v. interposita (Joicey & Talbot, 1928)
Peru viardi interposita (Joicey & Talbot, 1928) (Pieris); , TL: Peru
Pieris mandela maranonensis Joicey & Talbot, 1928; , TL: Peru
= ; [NL4A, #332d]
Pieriballia viardi interposita ; [NL4A, #332d]


26.11.2011 (1)

References:
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[BAMONA]
Paul Opler, Harry Pavulaan, Ray Stanford, Michael Pogue; Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BCA]
electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[BCR]
DeVries, Philip J.; The Butterflies of Costa Rica; Vol. I: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae
[BOA]
Interactive Listing of American Butterflies; Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
[BOW]
Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
[EBW]
Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
[EcuL]
Tommaso & Luigi Racheli, 2001; An annotated list of Ecuadorian Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae); Fragmenta entomologica 33 (2): 213-380
[ILMB]
Interactive Listing of Mexican Butterflies
[John Shuey]
e-mail: jshuey at tnc.org; Director of Conservation Science; Indiana Office of The Nature Conservancy; http://www.nature.org
[LAMAS-2005]
Gerardo Lamas; Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
[LAMAS-NEO]
Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[NL4A]
Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea


Some related literature:
Boisduval, 1836
Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Premier Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 1-690, pl. 1-24
Butler, 1898
On the Butterflies of the Genera Leptophobia and Pieris Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 2 (7) : 13-24
Butler & Druce, 1872
Descriptions of new genera and species of Lepidoptera from Costa Rica Cistula ent. 1 (5) : 95-118
Butler & Druce, 1874
List of the butterflies of Costa Rica, with descriptions of new species Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1874 (3) : 330-370
Doubleday, 1846
Descriptions of new or imperfectly described Diurnal Lepidoptera Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. 17 (109) : 22-26
C. & R. Felder, 1861
Lepidoptera nova Columbiae Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (3): 72-87, (4): 97-111
Fruhstorfer, 1907
Verzeichniss der von Herrn Dr. Theodor Koch-Grünberg am oberen Waupes 1903-1905 gesammelten Rhopaloceren mit Besprechung verwandter Arten Stettin ent. Ztg 68 (1): 117-164 (May), (2): 207-309, pl. 1 (July)
Fruhstorfer, 1907
Neue südamerikanische Pieriden Soc. Ent. 22 (15): 115-116 (1 November, 1907), (16): 123-124 (15 November, 1907), (17): 131-133 (1 December, 1907), (18): 139-140 (15 December, 1907), (19): 147-148 (1 January, 1908), (20): 154-155 (15 January, 1908), (21): 164-165 (1 February, 1908), (22): 171-173 (15 February, 1908), (23): 178-179 (1 March, 1908), (24): 186 (15 March, 1908)
Fruhstorfer, 1908
Lepidopterologisches Pęle-Męle. II. Neue südamerikanische Pieriden Ent. Zs. 22 (14) : 59 (4 July)
Godman & Salvin, [1889]; Godman & Salvin, [1901]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-782, 3: pl. 1-112
Klots, 1933
A generic revision of the Pieridae (Lepidoptera). Together with a study of the male genitalia Ent. amer. 12 (3): 139-204, (4): 205-242, pl. 5-13
Pelham, 2008
A catalogue of the butterflies of the United States and Canada J. Res. Lepid. 40: 1-652
Winhard, 2000
Pieridae I Butterflies of the world, 10: (1) 40pp, (2) 48pls


If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.