prev	next	Scientific names	Finnish names	English names
All	Nepheronia	Catopsilia	Pareronia	(pareronia)	Wanderers
Photo	Colotis	Catopsilia			Wanderers
Goto:

Pareronia Bingham, 1907

Wanderers
Pareronia Bingham, 1907; Fauna Brit. Ind., Butts 2 : 276, TS: Papilio valeria Cramer
Valeria Horsfield, [1829]; Descr. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (2): 139 (preocc. Valeria Stephens, 1929), TS: Papilio valeria Cramer
Parenonia ; [BIR, 442]
Valeria ; [BIR, 442]
Valeria (Pierinae) ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 6

Pareronia argolis (C. & R. Felder, 1860)

Philippines. See [About maps] Eronia argolis C. & R. Felder, 1860; Wien. ent. Monats. 4 (8): 230, TL: Batchian
Valeria argolis ; [BOW: pl. 161, f. 14]

P. a. argolis

Bachan, Halmahera, Ternate?, Morotai? Valeria argolis argolis
argolis f. radenoides Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 181
Valeria argolis argolis ; [BAUR, 160]
Valeria argolis argolis f. radenoides ; [BAUR, 160, f.]
Valeria argolis argolis ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 6, pl. 6, f. 8

P. a. argolina Fruhstorfer, 1910²

Buru argolis argolina Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 181
Valeria argolis argolina ; [BAUR, 160 (text)]

Pareronia avatar (Moore, [1858])

Sikkim - Assam, Burma. See [About maps] Pale Wanderer
Eronia avatar Moore, [1858]; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy 1 : 161, pl. 2a, f. 1, TL: Sikkim
Pareronia f. tarina Fruhstorfer, 1903; , TL: Sikkim
Pareronia avatar, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Parenonia avatar ; [BIR, 443]
Nepheronia avatar ; [BOW: pl. 159, f. 2]
Pareronia avatar ; [BOR, 174]

Females mimic Danaids, probably Danais limniace. [BIR]

Pareronia aviena Fruhstorfer, 1910²

New Guinea. See [About maps] aviena Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 181
Valeria aviena ; [BOW: pl. 161, f. 16]

Pareronia boebera (Eschscholtz, 1821)

-. See [About maps] Paphia boebera Eschscholtz, 1821; in Kotzebue, Entdeck. Reise Süd-See 3 (App. 5): 211
Pareronia boebera ; [BOR, 176]
Valeria boebera ; [EBW]

P. b. boebera

Philippines (Luzon) Pareronia boebera boebera ; [BOR, 176]

P. b. bazilana (Fruhstorfer, 1900)

Philippines (Basilan) boebera bazilana (Fruhstorfer, 1900); Berl. ent. Zs. 45 (1/2): 33, 44 (3/4): pl. 2, f. 5-6
Pareronia boebera bazilana ; [BOR, 176]

P. b. trinobantes Fruhstorfer, 1911²

Philippines (Mindanao) boebera trinobantes Fruhstorfer, 1911²; Ent. Rundschau 28 (24): 188
Pareronia boebera trinobantes ; [BOR, 176]

P. b. arsamota Fruhstorfer, 1910²

Philippines (Negros) boebera arsamota Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 180
Pareronia boebera arsamota ; [BOR, 176]
Valeria boebera arsamota ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 7, pl. 7, f. 3

P. b. elaitia Fruhstorfer, 1910²

Philippines (Panaon) boebera elaitia Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 180
Pareronia boebera elaitia ; [BOR, 176]

Pareronia ceylanica (C. & R. Felder, 1865)

Ceylon, W.Ghats, Mysore, Nilgiris. See [About maps] Dark Wanderer
Eronia ceylanica C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 191
Parenonia ceylanica ; [BIR, 443]
Valeria ceylanica ; [BOW: pl. 161, f. 17]
Pareronia ceylanica ; [BOR, 174]

P. c. ceylanica

Ceylon Pareronia ceylanica ceylanica ; [BOR, 174]

P. c. pingasa (Moore, 1872)

S.India - C.India Eronia pingasa Moore, 1872; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1872 (2) : 565, TL: Canara, S.India
Pareronia ceylanica pingasa ; [BOR, 174]

P. c. naraka (Moore, 1877)

Andamans Eronia naraka Moore, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 591, TL: Andamans?
Pareronia ceylanica naraka ; [BOR, 174]

Pareronia jobaea (Boisduval, 1832)

Moluccas, New Guinea. See [About maps] Pieris jobaea Boisduval, 1832; in d'Urville, Voy. Astrolabe (Faune ent. Pacif.) 1 : 57
Valeria jobaea ; [BOW: pl. 161, f. 15]

P. j. jobaea

West Irian Valeria jobaea jobaea
Valeria jobaea jobaea ; [BAUR, 160]

P. j. obiana Fruhstorfer, 1910²

Obi jobaea obiana Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 181, pl. 67 row b
Valeria jobaea obiana ; [BAUR, 160]

P. j. elsa (Fruhstorfer, 1903)

Serang, Ambon Nepheronia jobaea elsa Fruhstorfer, 1903; Berl. ent. Zs. 48 (1/2) : 98, TL: Ceram
?jobaea elsa Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 181
Valeria jobaea elsa ; [BAUR, 160 (text)]

P. j. aeboja Fruhstorfer, 1910²

Buru jobaea aeboja Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 181 (?1903)
Valeria jobaea aeboja ; [BAUR, 160 (text)]; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 7, pl. 7, f. 4

P. j. luceria Fruhstorfer, 1910²

Waigeu jobaea luceria Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 181, pl. 67 row c
Valeria jobaea luceria ; [BAUR, 160 (text)]

Pareronia paravatar Bingham, 1907

S.Burma. See [About maps] Pareronia avatar var. paravatar Bingham, 1907; Fauna Brit. Ind., Butts 2 : 278, TL: Tenasserim
Pareronia paravatar, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Pareronia paravatar ; [BOR, 174]

Pareronia phocaea (C. & R. Felder, 1861)

-. See [About maps] Eronia phocaea C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (10) : 299, TL: Mindanao
Pareronia phocaea ; [BOR, 177]

P. p. phocaea

Philippines (Mindanao) Pareronia phocaea phocaea ; [BOR, 177]

P. p. ariamena Fruhstorfer, 1910²

Philippines (Basilan) phocaea ariamena Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 181
Pareronia phocaea ariamena ; [BOR, 177]

Pareronia tritaea (C. & R. Felder, 1859)

Sulawesi, Celebes, Filippines. See [About maps] Eronia tritaea C. & R. Felder, 1859; Wien. ent. Monats. 3 (6): 181
Pareronia tritaea f. flava Martin, 1913; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 27 (2): 109, (3): 128, TL: Celebes
Pareronia tritaea sarasinorum Martin, 1913; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 27 (2): 109, (3): 129, TL: Celebes
Valeria tritaea ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 161, f. 20]
Pareronia tritaea ; [BOR, 176]

P. t. tritaea

N.Sulawesi, C.Sulawesi Pareronia tritaea tritaea ; [BOR, 176]

P. t. bargylia Fruhstorfer, 1910²

S.Sulawesi tritaea bargylia Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 180
Pareronia tritaea bargylia ; [BOR, 176]
Valeria tritaea bargylia ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 6, pl. 6, f. 7

P. t. hermocinia Fruhstorfer, 1910²

Banggai Is. tritaea hermocinia Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 180
Pareronia tritaea hermocinia ; [BOR, 176]

P. t. bilinearis Fruhstorfer, 1910²

Selajar tritaea bilinearis Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 180
Pareronia tritaea bilinearis ; [BOR, 176]

P. t. octaviae (Snellen, 1894)

Tanahdjampea, Kalao Nepheronia octaviae Snellen, 1894; Tijdschr. Ent. 37 : 68, pl. 3, f. 2
Pareronia tritaea octaviae ; [BOR, 176]

Pareronia valeria (Cramer, [1776])

-. See [About maps] Common Wanderer? Wanderer?
Papilio valeria Cramer, [1776]; Uitl. Kapellen 1 (8): 133, (1-7): pl. 75, f. A
?Valeria valeria ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 161, f. 18-19]
?Pareronia valeria ; [BOR, 174]; [MRS, 264]

Mimics Danaus aspasia [EBW]

Larva on Capparis [EOB]

P. v. valeria

Java hippia leona (Fruhstorfer, 1910); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 179
Pareronia valeria valeria ; [BOR, 174]
Valeria valeria valeria ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 6, pl. 7, f. 2

P. v. lutescens (Butler, 1879)

S.Burma, Peninsular Malaya, Singapore, Sumatra, Borneo Nepheronia lutescens Butler, 1879; Cistula ent. 2 (21) : 431, TL: Borneo; Tenasserim
Pareronia valeria lutescens, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Pareronia valeria lutescens ; [BOR, 174]; [BMP: 94, pl. 10, f. 1-2]

Larva on Capparis heyneana [BMP]

P. v. niasica (Fruhstorfer, 1900)

Nias Nepherionia hippia[?] niasica Fruhstorfer, 1900; Berl. ent. Zs. 45 (1/2): 34
Pareronia valeria niasica ; [BOR, 174]

P. v. baweanica Fruhstorfer, 1910²

Bawean hippia[?] baweanica Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 179
Pareronia valeria baweanica ; [BOR, 174]

P. v. kangeana (Fruhstorfer, 1903)

Kangean Nepheronia valeria kangeana Fruhstorfer, 1903; Soc. Ent. 18 (16) : 124
Nepheronia valeria kangeana Fruhstorfer, 1904; Stettin ent. Ztg 65 (2) : 347
Pareronia valeria kangeana ; [BOR, 174]

P. v. sundana (Fruhstorfer, 1897)

Lombok Nepheronia valeria sundana Fruhstorfer, 1897; Berl. Ent. Zs. 42 (1/2) : 11
Pareronia valeria sundana ; [BOR, 174]

P. v. sumbawana (Fruhstorfer, 1900)

Sumbawa hippia[?] sumbawana Fruhstorfer, 1900; Berl. ent. Zs. 45 (1/2): 34
Pareronia valeria sumbawana ; [BOR, 174]

P. v. tryphena (Fruhstorfer, 1900)

Sumba, Flores hippia[?] tryphena Fruhstorfer, 1900; Berl. ent. Zs. 45 (1/2): 34
Pareronia valeria tryphena ; [BOR, 174]

P. v. palavana (Fruhstorfer, 1900)

Philippines (Palawan) hippia[?] palavana Fruhstorfer, 1900; Berl. ent. Zs. 45 (1/2): 34
Pareronia valeria palavana ; [BOR, 174]

P. v. gulussa Fruhstorfer, 1910²

Philippines (Cuyo I.) hippia[?] gulussa Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 179
Pareronia valeria gulussa ; [BOR, 174]

P. v. calliparga Fruhstorfer, 1910²

Philippines (Dumaran) hippia[?] calliparga Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 179
Pareronia valeria calliparga ; [BOR, 174]

P. v. hainanensis Fruhstorfer, 1912

Hainan hippia[?] hainanensis Fruhstorfer, 1912; Ent. Rundschau 29 (1) : 6, TL: Hainan
Pareronia valeria hainanensis ; [MRS, 264]

Pareronia hippia (Fabricius, 1787)

India - Assam - Indo-China - S.China. See [About maps] Common Wanderer Wanderer
Papilio hippia Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 55
Danais anais Lesson, 1837; in Bougainville, Voyage Thetis, 2: 343, pl. 44, f. 2, 2bis, TL: Océanie);Langkawi, Malaysia

= ; [Torben B. Larsen]

Eronia gaea C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 190
Pareronia valeria persides Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 178, pl. 66 b, TL: N.Vietnam
Pareronia anais ♀-f. lutea Eliot, 1978; in Corbet & Pendlebury, Butterflies Malay Peninsula (3rd edn): 467
Nepheronia valeria hippia ab. livilla Fruhstorfer, 1903; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (2) : 300, TL: S.Vietnam
Pareronia anais anais, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Pareronia anais ; [BMP: 94, pl. 10, f. 3-4] Pareronia anais f. lutea ; [BMP: 94, pl. 10, f. 5] Pareronia valeria hippia ; [BOR, 174]

Pareronia valeria anais ; [BOR, 174] Pareronia valeria persides ; [BOR, 174] Valeria valeria hippia ; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world, 10: 7, pl. 7, f. 1 Parenonia hippia hippia ; [Torben B. Larsen]

Misidentified/misapplied:

Parenonia valeria; [BIR, 444]

850x672 (~98Kb) male Cambodia, Siem Reap, shrubbery at a channel at the artificial lake of Barai. 8th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

1223x1052 (~122Kb) underside male Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Ko Khram Island, Saikaew beach, a road through coastal thickets, 11th January, 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

940x903 (~132Kb) male Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a small wood at a grassy swamp at the Jomtien beach, between B.O. Guesthouse and Jomtien Metro Condotel, 12th January, 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

27.10.2011 (13)

References:

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[BAUR]

D'Abrera, 1977; Butterflies of the Australian Region (2nd edn)

[BIR]

Wynter-Blyth, M. A., 1957; Butterflies of the Indian Region; (1982 Reprint)

[BMP]

Eliot (Ed.), Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992; The Butterflies of The Malay Peninsula; 4th edition; ISBN 983-9681-05-2

[BOR]

D'Abrera, B., 1982, 1985, 1986; Butterflies of the Oriental Region, Part I-III

[BOW]

Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X

[EBW]

Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6

[EOB]

Feltwell, J.; The Encyclopedia of Butterflies; Prentice Hall, 1993; ISBN 0-671-86828-4

[LAMAS-2005]

Gerardo Lamas; Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)

[LAMAS-NEO]

Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)

[MRS]

Chou Io (Ed.); Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2

[Oleg Kosterin]

Institue of Cytology & Genetics; Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/

[Yutaka Inayoshi]

A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM

[²]

This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.

Some related literature:

Bingham, 1907

The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. BUTTERFLIES. 2 (edn 1) Fauna Brit. Ind., Butts 2 : 1-480, pl. 11-20

Boisduval, 1832

Voyage de découvertes de l'Astrolabe exécuté par ordre du Roi, pendant les années 1826-1827-1828-1829, sous le commandément de M. J. Dumont d'Urville. Faune entomologique de l'Océan Pacifique, avec l'illustration des insectes nouveaux recueillis pendant le voyage. Lépidoptères in d'Urville, Voy. Astrolabe (Faune ent. Pacif.) 1 : 1-267, pl. 1-5

Butler, 1879

Descriptions of new Butterflies of the Indian Region Cistula ent. 2 (21) : 431-432, pl. 8

Eliot in Corbet & Pendlebury, 1978

The butterflies of the Malay Peninsula. Third Edition revised by J. N. Eliot Butterflies Malay Peninsula (3rd edn): 578pp, 55pls

Cramer, [1776]

Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): 1-132, pl. 1-84 (1775), (8): 133-155, pl. 85-96 (1776)

Eschscholtz, 1821

Beschreibung neuer ausländischer Schmetterling in Kotzebue, Entdeck. Reise Süd-See 3 (App. 5): 201-219, 11pls

C. & R. Felder, 1859

Lepidopterologische Fragmente. I-IV Wien. ent. Monats. 3 (6): 178-186, pl. 3-4, (9): 263-273, pl. 5, (11): 321-328, pl. 6, (12): 390-405, pl. 7-9

C. & R. Felder, 1860

Lepidopterologische Fragmente. V-VI Wien. ent. Monats. 4 (4): 97-112, pl. 1-2, (8): 225-251, pl. 3-4

C. & R. Felder, 1861

Lepidoptera nova a Dr. Carolo Semper in Insulis Philippinis collecta diagnosibus. (1) Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (10) : 297-306

C. & R. Felder, 1865

Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Behilfen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Band 2. Abtheilung 2. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 1-136, pl. 1-21 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, [1865]), (2): 137-378, pl. 22-47 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1865), (3): 379-536, pl. 48-74 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1867), (4): 537-548, pl. 75-120, (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-9 (pl. 1-74), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) , (5): pl. 121-140, (erklärung) 1-10 (pl. 75-107), (Inhalts-Vers.) 1-20 (pl. 108-140), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)

Fruhstorfer, 1897

Aufzählung der von mir auf der Insel Lombok im Jahre 1896 gefangenen Rhopaloceren Berl. Ent. Zs. 42 (1/2) : 1-14 (mid November)

Fruhstorfer, 1900

Rhopalocera Bazilana. Verzeichniss der von W. DOHERTY auf der Insel Bazilan gesammelten Tagfalter Berl. ent. Zs. 45 (1/2): 1-38 (early August), 44 (3/4): pl. 2, f. 1-6 (1899)

Fruhstorfer, 1903

Verzeichniss der in Tonkin, Annam und Siam gesammelten Pieriden und Besprechung verwandter Formen Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (2) : 269-305 (1 May)

Fruhstorfer, 1903

Neue Pieriden und Uebersicht verwandter Formen Berl. ent. Zs. 48 (1/2) : 97-111 (early May)

Fruhstorfer, 1903

[No title] Soc. Ent. 18 (16) : 124-125 (15 November)

Fruhstorfer, 1904

Neue Pieriden von demselben Stettin ent. Ztg 65 (2) : 345-348 (October)

Fruhstorfer, 1910

2. Familie: Pieridae, Weisslinge in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 119-120 (1909), : 121-144 (14 January, 1910), : 145-152 (11 February, 1910), : 153-168 (2 April, 1910), : 169-176 (4 April, 1910), : 177-190 (20 May, 1910)

Fruhstorfer, 1911

Neue Pieriden aus der Sammlung Semper des Senckenbergischen Museums in Frankfurt a. M. Ent. Rundschau 28 (24): 187-188 (16 December)

Fruhstorfer, 1912

Neue Indo-Australische Pieriden aus meiner Sammlung Ent. Rundschau 29 (1) : 5-6 (13 January)

Horsfield, [1829]

Descriptive Catalogue of the Lepidopterous Insects contained in the Museum of the Horourable East-India Company, illustrated by coloured figures of new species Descr. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (1): 1-80, pl. 1-4 (1828), (2): 81-144, pl. 5-8, (expl.) [1-2] (1829)

Joicey & Noakes, 1915

New Butterflies and a Moth from Biak Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1915 (2) : 177-197, pl. 21-28

Martin, 1913

Neue Rhopaloceren aus Celebes Dt. ent. Z. Iris 27 (2): 109, (3): 121-129, pl. 6-8

Moore, [1858]

A Catalogue of the Lepidopterous Insects in the Museum of the Hon. East-India Company in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy 1: : 1-278, pl. 1-12,1a,2a,3a,4a,5a,6a

Moore, 1872

Descriptions of new Indian Lepidoptera Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1872 (2) : 555-583, pl. 32-34

Moore, 1877

The Lepidopterous Fauna of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 580-632, pl. 58-60

Snellen, 1894

Lepidopterologische Aanteekeningen Tijdschr. Ent. 37 : 67-72, pl. 3

Winhard, 2000

Pieridae I Butterflies of the world, 10: (1) 40pp, (2) 48pls

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.