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Dryadula Michener, 1942

Dryadula Michener, 1942; Amer. Mus. Novit. No. 1197: 4, TS: Papilio phaetusa Linnaeus
Dryadula, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Dryadula (Heliconiini) ; [Wahlberg]; [NL4A, 265]

Dryadula phaetusa (Linnaeus, 1758)

Mexico - Brazil, Paraguay. See [About maps] Papilio phaetusa Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 478, TL: "Indiis" [South America]
f. stupenda (Stichel, [1908]) (Colaenis); , TL: Panama

= ; [NL4A, #2369]

f. lutulenta (Stichel, [1908]) (Colaenis); , TL: Paraguay

= ; [NL4A, #2369]

f. deleta (Stichel, [1908]) (Colaenis); , TL: Paraguay

= ; [NL4A, #2369]

Dryadula phaetusa, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Dryadula phaetusa, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Dryadula phaetusa, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Papilio phaetusa ; Cramer, [1777], Uitl. Kapellen 2 (9-16): pl. 130, f. B-C
phaerusa ; Linnaeus, 1767, (missp.)
Colaenis phaerusa[sic] ; Godman & Salvin, [1881], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 167; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 670
Dryadula phaetusa ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2): 97; [NACL, #4415]; [BCR, 188]; [EBW]; [EcuL]; [Opler]
Dryadula phaelusa ; [BOW: pl. 43, f. 27 [missp.]]
Dryadula phaetusa ; [NL4A, #2369]

671x487 (~46Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey

Larva on Passiflora talamacensis [BCR]

15.2.2008 (1)

References:

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[BAMONA]

Paul Opler, Harry Pavulaan, Ray Stanford, Michael Pogue; Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node

[BCA]

electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA

[BCR]

DeVries, Philip J.; The Butterflies of Costa Rica; Vol. I: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae

[BOW]

Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X

[EBW]

Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6

[EcuL]

Tommaso & Luigi Racheli, 2001; An annotated list of Ecuadorian Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae); Fragmenta entomologica 33 (2): 213-380

[ILMB]

Interactive Listing of Mexican Butterflies

[JLS]

Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles

[John Shuey]

e-mail: jshuey at tnc.org; Director of Conservation Science; Indiana Office of The Nature Conservancy; http://www.nature.org

[NACL]

Hodges, Ronald W. (ed.), 1983; Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico

[NL4A]

Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea

[Opler]

Opler & Warren, 2003 (April); Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.

[Wahlberg]

Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group

Some related literature:

Brown & Mielke, 1967

Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2): 77-106

Cramer, [1777]

Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) Uitl. Kapellen 2 (9-16): 1-152, pl. 97-192 (1777)

Godman & Salvin, [1881]

Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 1-487, 3: pl. 1-24,24a,25-112

Godman & Salvin, [1901]

Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-782, 3: pl. 1-112

Linnaeus, 1758

Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 1-338, : 339-824

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.