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Symbiopsis Nicolay, 1971
Symbiopsis Nicolay, 1971; J. Lep. Soc. 25 (Suppl. 1): 4, TS: Thecla strenua Hewitson
Symbiopsis (Eumaeini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440; [NL4A, 137]
Symbiopsis tanais (Godman & Salvin, [1887])
Panama, Colombia. See [About maps] Thecla tanais Godman & Salvin, [1887]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 62, 3: pl. 55, f. 27-28, TL: Panama, Chiriqui, Calobre
Symbiopsis salazari Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; , TL: Colombia
= ; [NL4A, #1042]
Symbiopsis tanais ; [NL4A, #1042]
Symbiopsis sp.
Mexico(Colima). See [About maps] Symbiopsis sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #1043]
Misidentified/misapplied:
nippia Dyar, 1918; Nicolay, 1971
Symbiopsis pencilatus Johnson & Le Crom, 1997
Colombia. See [About maps] Symbiopsis pencilatus Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; , TL: Colombia
Symbiopsis pencilatus ; [NL4A, #1044]
Symbiopsis perulera Robbins, 2004
Peru. See [About maps] Symbiopsis perulera Robbins, 2004; , TL: Peru
Thecla minyas peruviana Lathy, 1936; in Bouvier, Livre jubilaire Bouvier : 229 (preocc. Erschoff, 1876), TL: Peru
= ; [NL4A, #1045]
peruviana ; Johnson, 1991, J. Lep. Soc. 45 (2): 150
Symbiopsis perulera ; [NL4A, #1045 (nom. nov.)]
Symbiopsis sp.
Ecuador. See [About maps] Symbiopsis sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #1046]
Symbiopsis sp.
Colombia. See [About maps] Symbiopsis sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #1047]
Symbiopsis aprica (Möschler, 1883)
Surinam, Brazil(Pará, Amazonas). See [About maps] Thecla aprica Möschler, 1883; , TL: Surinam
Thecla pennatus Druce, 1907; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1907 (3) : 617, TL: Brazil, Pará; Amazonas
= ; [NL4A, #1048]
Symbiopsis aprica ; [NL4A, #1048]
Symbiopsis panamensis (Draudt, 1920)
Panama. See [About maps] Thecla panamensis Draudt, 1920; , TL: Panama
Symbiopsis panamensis ; [NL4A, #1049]
Symbiopsis morpho Nicolay, 1971
Ecuador. See [About maps] Symbiopsis morpho Nicolay, 1971; , TL: Ecuador
Symbiopsis morpho ; [NL4A, #1050]
Symbiopsis rickmani (Schaus, 1902)
Colombia, Panama. See [About maps] Thecla rickmani Schaus, 1902; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 24 (1262) : 411, TL: Colombia
Symbiopsis smalli Nicolay, 1971; , TL: Panama
= ; [NL4A, #1051]
Symbiopsis rickmani ; [NL4A, #1051]
Symbiopsis pupilla (Draudt, 1920)
Guyana, Colombia, Bolivia. See [About maps] Thecla pupilla Draudt, 1920; , TL: Guyana; Colombia; Bolivia
Symbiopsis pupilla ; [NL4A, #1052]
Symbiopsis pentas Nicolay, 1971
Bolivia. See [About maps] Symbiopsis pentas Nicolay, 1971; , TL: Bolivia
Symbiopsis pentas ; [NL4A, #1053]
Symbiopsis sp.
Brazil(Paraíba). See [About maps] Symbiopsis sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #1054]
Symbiopsis sp.
Brazil(Espírito Santo). See [About maps] Symbiopsis sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #1055]
Symbiopsis strenua (Hewitson, 1877)
Brazil. See [About maps] Thecla strenua Hewitson, 1877; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (7): 207, pl. 82, f. 689-690, TL: Brazil
Thecla strenua ; [BOW: pl. 68, f. 31 (text)]
Symbiopsis strenua ; [NL4A, #1056]
Symbiopsis lenitas (Druce, 1907)
Brazil(Mato Grosso, São Paulo, Goiás), Paraguay. See [About maps] Thecla lenitas Druce, 1907; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1907 (3) : 603, pl. 36, f. 5, TL: Brazil, Mato Grosso
Thecla pura Draudt, 1919; , TL: Brazil, São Paulo
= ; [NL4A, #1057]
Thecla violescens Spitz, 1931; , TL: Brazil, Goiás
= ; [NL4A, #1057]
Iaspis(?) violescens ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 152
Thecla lenitas ; [BOW: pl. 68, f. 31]
Symbiopsis lenitas ; [NL4A, #1057]
?Symbiopsis nivepunctata (Druce, 1907)
Guyana, Surinam. See [About maps] Thecla nivepunctata Druce, 1907; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1907 (3) : 592, pl. 35, f. 1, TL: Guyana,Surinam
Symbiopsis nivepunctata ; [NL4A, #1058]

Unknown or unplaced taxa
Symbiopsis anthracaetus Salazar, Vélez & Johnson, 1997; (nom. dub.), TL: Colombia
anthracaetus ; [NL4A, 137]
Papilio arogeus Stoll, [1780]; in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): pl. 333, f. A, B (nom. dub.), TL: Surinam
Polyommatus arogeus ; Godart, [1824], Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (2): 623
Thecla arogeus ; Westwood, 1852, Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 484; Hewitson, 1869, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (4): 115
arogeus ; [NL4A, 137]
Papilio beon Stoll, [1780]; in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): pl. 319, f. B, C (nom. dub.), TL: Surinam
beon ; [NL4A, 137]
Papilio cethegus Stoll, 1790; (nom. dub.), TL: Surinam
cethegus ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla dicina Draudt, 1920; (nom. dub.), TL: ;Colombia
dicina ; [NL4A, 137]
Polyommatus ergeus Godart, [1824]; (nom. dub.), TL: Antilles
ergeus ; [NL4A, 137]
Polyommatus gabinus Godart, [1824]; (nom. dub.), TL: Brazil?
gabinus ; [NL4A, 137]
Papilio ixion Fabricius, 1775; (nom. dub.), TL: "Indiis"
ixion ; [NL4A, 137]
Electrostrymon minicyanos Johnson & Matusik, 1988; (nom. dub.), TL: Dominican Rep.
minicyanos ; [NL4A, 137]
Polyommatus nebis Godart, [1824]; (nom. dub.), TL: Brazil
nebis ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla paseo Lucas, 1857; (nom. dub.), TL: "Cuba"
paseo ; [NL4A, 137]
Hesperia romulus Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 316 (nom. dub.), TL: "Indiis"
Thecla romulus ; Hewitson, 1877, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (7): 201
romulus ; [NL4A, 137]
Polyommatus sinnis Godart, [1824]; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (2): 625 (nom. dub.), TL: Brazil
Thecla sinnis ; Westwood, 1852, Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 484; Hewitson, 1867, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (3): 78
sinnis ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla tollus Lucas, 1857; (nom. dub.), TL: "Cuba"
tollus ; [NL4A, 137]
Hesperia tyrtaeus Fabricius, 1793; (nom. dub.), TL: "India"
tyrtaeus ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla wernickei Röber, 1903; Stettin. Ent. Ztg 64 (2) : 343 (nom. dub.), TL: Brazil, Santa Catarina
wilhelmina (Röber, 1903) (Thecla); (nom. dub.), TL: Brazil, Santa Catarina
= ; [NL4A, #1058]
wernickei ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla azubea chryseida J. & W. Zikán, 1968; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Minas Gerais
azubea chryseida ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla boeonides Capronnier, 1874; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
boeonides ; [NL4A, 137]
Orica[sic] brilliantiana Salazar, 2001; (nom. nud.), TL: Colombia
brilliantiana ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla catharinae Capronnier, 1874; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
catharinae ; [NL4A, 137]
Gigantorubra circula Salazar, 2001; (nom. nud.), TL: Colombia
circula ; [NL4A, 137]
Aubergina cumulomimba Salazar, 2002; (nom. nud.), TL: Colombia
cumulomimba ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla cymon Capronnier, 1874; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
cymon ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla delus Capronnier, 1874; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
delus ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla derus Capronnier, 1874; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
derus ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla ellida dalila J. & W. Zikán, 1968; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro; Minas Gerais
ellida dalila ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla gedeon Capronnier, 1874; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
gedeon ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla impercepta J. & W. Zikán, 1968; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Minas Gerais
impercepta ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla longula viridianea J. & W. Zikán, 1968; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Minas Gerais
longula viridianea ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla neon Capronnier, 1874; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
neon ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla opacoerulea J. & W. Zikán, 1968; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Minas Gerais
opacoerulea ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla parabeon Kesselring & Ebert, [1982]; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Paraíba
parabeon ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla pseudaon Capronnier, 1874; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
pseudaon ; [NL4A, 137]
Profieldia tawnea Salazar, 2001; (nom. nud.), TL: Colombia
tawnea ; [NL4A, 137]
Thecla virideana J. & W. Zikán, 1968; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro; Minas Gerais
virideana ; [NL4A, 137]

24.12.2011 (12)

References:
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[BCA]
electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[BHL]
The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
[BOW]
Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
[JLS]
Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles
[LAMAS-NEO]
Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[NL4A]
Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea

Some related literature:
Brown & Mielke, 1967
Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera (continued) J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 145-168
Westwood, 1852
The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846), (1): 19-132, pl. 4*, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847), (1): 133-200, pl. 1*, 26, 27, 29, 31-44 (15-23) (1848), (1): 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849), (1): 243-250 [?], (2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850), (2): 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851), (2): 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)
Druce, 1907
On Neotropical Lycaenidae, with Descriptions of New Species Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1907 (3) : 566-632, pl. 31-36
Eliot, 1973
The higher classification of the Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera): a tentative Arrangement Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 373-505, 162fgs, pl. 1-6
Godart, [1824]
in Latreille & Godart, Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie. 9 Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (1): 3-328 (1819), (2): 329-828 ([1824])
Godman & Salvin, [1887]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-782, 3: pl. 1-112
Hewitson, 1867; Hewitson, 1869; Hewitson, 1877
Illustrations of diurnal Lepidoptera. Lycaenidae Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (1): 1-36,37*, pl. 1-16 (1863), (2): 37-76, pl. 17-30 (1865), (3): 77-114, pl. 31-46 (1867), (4): 115-136,14a-h, pl. 47-54,3a-c, (Suppl.) 1-16, pl. 1-5 (1869), (5): 137-150,151*, pl. 55-59, (Suppl.) pl. 6 (1873), (6): 151-184,185*, pl. 60-73 (1874), (7): 185-208,209*, pl. 74-83 (1877), (8): 209-228, pl. 84-85,88-92, (Suppl.) 17-47, pl. 1a-b,3a-b,4a,5a-b,7-8 (1878)
Johnson, 1991
Types of neotropical Theclinae (Lycaenidae) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris J. Lep. Soc. 45 (2): 142-157
Lathy, 1936
Thecla nouveaux d'Amérique de Sud (Lepidopt. Lycaenidae) in Bouvier, Livre jubilaire Bouvier : 229-232
Nicolay, 1971
A new genus of hairstreak from Central and South America J. Lep. Soc. 25 (Suppl. 1): 39pp
Röber, 1903
Lepidopterologisches Stettin. Ent. Ztg 64 (2) : 337-358
Schaus, 1902
Descriptions of New American Butterflies Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 24 (1262) : 383-460
Stoll, [1780]
Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): 29-90, pl. 305-336 (1780), (29-31): 91-164, pl. 337-372 (1781), (32-32): 165-252, 1-29, pl. 373-400 (1782)

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.