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Nicolaea Johnson, 1993

Nicolaea Johnson, 1993; , TS: Thecla cauter Druce
Crimsinota Johnson, 1993

= ; [NL4A, 132]

Rindgea Johnson, 1993

= ; [NL4A, 132]

Nicolaea (Eumaeini) ; [NL4A, 132]

Nicolaea cauter (Druce, 1907)

Brazil(Mato Grosso, São Paulo). See [About maps] Thecla cauter Druce, 1907; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1907 (3) : 589, pl. 34, f. 15, TL: Brazil, Mato Grosso
Thecla erythrozona Röber, 1927; , TL: Brazil, São Paulo

= ; [NL4A, #690]

"Thecla" cauter ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 152
Nicolaea cauter ; [NL4A, #690]

Nicolaea schausa (Jones, 1912)

Brazil(Paraná). See [About maps] Thecla schausa Jones, 1912; , TL: Brazil, Paraná
Candora jonesi Johnson, 1992; , TL: Brazil, Paraná

= ; [NL4A, #691]

Nicolaea schausa ; [NL4A, #691]

?Nicolaea dolium (Druce, 1907)

Honduras. See [About maps] Thecla dolium Druce, 1907; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1907 (3) : 619, TL: Honduras
Tmolus dolium ;
Nicolaea dolium ; [NL4A, #692 (?)]

?Nicolaea ceglusa (Hewitson, 1868)

Brazil(Amazon). See [About maps] Thecla ceglusa Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 22, TL: Brazil
Thecla ceglusa ; Hewitson, 1873, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (5): 138, pl. 55, f. 330-331; [BOW: pl. 69, f. 41 (text)]
Nicolaea ceglusa ; [NL4A, #693 (?)]

Nicolaea bagrada (Hewitson, 1868)

Brazil(Amazonas), Venezuela. See [About maps] Thecla bagrada Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 22, TL: Brazil, Amazonas
Thecla bagrada ; Hewitson, 1873, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (5): 137, pl. 55, f. 324-425; [BOW: pl. 67, f. 41]
"Thecla" bagrada ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 152
Nicolaea bagrada ; [NL4A, #694]

Nicolaea xorema (Schaus, 1902)

Brazil(Paraná, São Paulo). See [About maps] Thecla xorema Schaus, 1902; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 24 (1262) : 408, TL: Brazil, Paraná
Nicolaea gagarini Johnson, 1993; , TL: Brazil, São Paulo

= ; [NL4A, #695]

Tmolus xorema ;
Nicolaea xorema ; [NL4A, #695]

Nicolaea sp.

Brazil(São Paulo). See [About maps] Nicolaea sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #696]

Nicolaea sp.

Brazil(Paraná). See [About maps] Nicolaea sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #697]

Nicolaea sp.

Ecuador. See [About maps] Nicolaea sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #698]

Nicolaea fabulla (Hewitson, 1868)

Guianas, Venezuela, Colombia. See [About maps] Thecla fabulla Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 20, TL: Venezuela
Strymon carmencitae Le Crom & Johnson, 1997; , TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #699]

Nicolaea carmencitae ; Robbins & Nicolay, 2002, J. Lepid. Soc. 55 (3): 95
Thecla fabulla ; Hewitson, 1873, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (5): 137, pl. 55, f. 326-327; [BOW: pl. 69, f. 41 (text)]
Nicolaea fabulla ; [NL4A, #699]

Nicolaea sp.

Mexico(Oaxaca). See [About maps] Nicolaea sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #700]

Nicolaea demilineata (Lathy, 1936)

Paraguay. See [About maps] Thecla demilineata Lathy, 1936; in Bouvier, Livre jubilaire Bouvier : 231, TL: Paraguay
demilineata ; Johnson, 1991, J. Lep. Soc. 45 (2): 145
Nicolaea demilineata ; [NL4A, #701]

Nicolaea sp.

Brazil(Rio Grande do Sul). See [About maps] Nicolaea sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #702]

Nicolaea sp.

Brazil(Mato Grosso). See [About maps] Nicolaea sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #703]

Nicolaea obelus (Druce, 1907)

Brazil(Mato Grosso, Rondônia). See [About maps] Thecla obelus Druce, 1907; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1907 (3) : 588, pl. 34, f. 12, TL: Brazil, Mato Grosso, "Chapada Campo"
Thecla violacea Lathy, 1936; in Bouvier, Livre jubilaire Bouvier : 230 (preocc. Niepelt, 1914), TL: [Brazil, Rondônia]

= ; [NL4A, #704]

Thecla magnapurpurata Johnson, 1991; J. Lep. Soc. 45 (2): 150 (repl. Thecla violacea Lathy, 1936), TL: [Brazil, Rondônia]

= ; [NL4A, #704]

violacea ; Johnson, 1991, J. Lep. Soc. 45 (2): 150
"Thecla" obelus ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 152
Nicolaea obelus ; [NL4A, #704]

Nicolaea castinotus (Johnson & Le Crom, 1997)

Colombia. See [About maps] Asymbiopsis castinotus Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; , TL: Colombia
Nicolaea castinotus ; [NL4A, #705]

Nicolaea sp.

Brazil(Mato Grosso). See [About maps] Nicolaea sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #706]

Nicolaea sp.

Peru. See [About maps] Nicolaea sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #707]

Nicolaea cupa (Druce, 1907)

Brazil(Rio Grande do Sul, Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina), Paraguay. See [About maps] Thecla cupa Druce, 1907; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1907 (3) : 612, pl. 36, f. 12, TL: Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul
Thecla dicaeoides Lathy, 1936; in Bouvier, Livre jubilaire Bouvier : 229, TL: Paraguay

= ; [NL4A, #708]

Crimsinota youngi Johnson, 1993; , TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro

= ; [NL4A, #708]

Nicolaea macronoma Johnson, 1993; , TL: Brazil, Santa Catarina

= ; [NL4A, #708]

dicaeoides ; Johnson, 1991, J. Lep. Soc. 45 (2): 145
Nicolaea cupa ; [NL4A, #708]

Nicolaea petilla (Hewitson, 1868)

Brazil. See [About maps] Thecla petilla Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 20, TL: Brazil
Thecla petilla ; Hewitson, 1873, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (5): 139, pl. 55, f. 332-333
Nicolaea petilla ; [NL4A, #709]

Nicolaea velina (Hewitson, 1868)

Mexico - Brazil(Pará), Guatemala. See [About maps] Thecla velina Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 18, TL: Brazil, Pará
Thecla phobe Godman & Salvin, [1887]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 47, 3: pl. 53, f. 27-29, TL: Guatemala

= ; [NL4A, #710]

Nicolaea velina, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Nicolaea velina, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Thecla phobe ; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 717; [BOW: pl. 69, f. 6 (text)]
Thecla velina ; Hewitson, 1869, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (4): 135, pl. 54, f. 316-317; [BOW: pl. 69, f. 6]
Nicolaea velina ; [NL4A, #710]

Nicolaea torris (Druce, 1907)

Brazil(Rio Grande do Sul, São Paulo), Argentina. See [About maps] Thecla torris Druce, 1907; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1907 (3) : 587, pl. 34, f. 16, TL: Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul
Strymon cryptogramus Johnson, Eisele & MacPherson, 1992; , TL: Argentina

= ; [NL4A, #711]

Crimsinota giganta Johnson, 1993; , TL: Brazil, São Paulo

= ; [NL4A, #711]

"Thecla" torris ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 152
Nicolaea cryptogramus ; Robbins & Nicolay, 2002, J. Lepid. Soc. 55 (3): 95
Nicolaea torris ; [NL4A, #711]

Nicolaea besidia (Hewitson, 1868)

French Guiana, Brazil(Pará). See [About maps] Thecla besidia Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 24, TL: Brazil
Sipaea sepeina Johnson, 1991; , TL: French Guiana

= ; [NL4A, #712]

Crimsinota perplexissima Johnson, 1993; , TL: Brazil, Pará

= ; [NL4A, #712]

Thecla besidia ; Hewitson, 1869, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (4): 136, pl. 54, f. 318-319
Nicolaea besidia ; [NL4A, #712]

Nicolaea socia (Hewitson, 1868)

Brazil(Minas Gerais). See [About maps] Thecla socia Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 29, TL: Brazil
Thecla taunayi Spitz, 1931; , TL: Brazil, Minas Gerais

= ; [NL4A, #713]

"Thecla" taunayi ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 153
Thecla socia ; Hewitson, 1869, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (4): 136, pl. 54, f. 320-321
Nicolaea socia ; [NL4A, #713]

Nicolaea sp.

Peru. See [About maps] Nicolaea sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #714]

Nicolaea viceta (Hewitson, 1868)

Brazil(Pará). See [About maps] Thecla viceta Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 18, TL: Brazil, Pará
Thecla viceta ; Hewitson, 1869, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (4): 134, pl. 53, f. 302-303
Nicolaea viceta ; [NL4A, #715]

Nicolaea opalia (Hewitson, 1868)

Brazil. See [About maps] Thecla opalia Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 6, TL: Brazil
Thecla opalia ; Hewitson, 1869, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (4): 134, pl. 53, f. 300-301
Nicolaea opalia ; [NL4A, #716]

Nicolaea opaliana (Hayward, 1967)

Argentina. See [About maps] Thecla opaliana Hayward, 1967; , TL: Argentina
Nicolaea opaliana ; [NL4A, #717]

Nicolaea ophia (Hewitson, 1868)

Brazil(Pará). See [About maps] Thecla ophia Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 6, TL: Brazil, Pará
Thecla ornea Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 7, TL: Brazil, Pará

= ; [NL4A, #718]

Thecla ophia ; Hewitson, 1873, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (5): 149, pl. 59, f. 379-380
Nicolaea ophia ; [NL4A, #718]

Nicolaea sp.

Brazil(Mato Grosso). See [About maps] Nicolaea sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #719]

Nicolaea heraldica (Dyar, 1914)

Panama. See [About maps] Thecla heraldica Dyar, 1914; Proc. U.S. nat. Mus. 47 (2050) : 151, TL: Panama
Nicolaea heraldica ; [NL4A, #720]

Nicolaea sp.

Panama. See [About maps] Nicolaea sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #721]

Nicolaea pyxis (Johnson, 1993)

Colombia. See [About maps] Rindgea pyxis Johnson, 1993; , TL: Colombia
Nicolaea pyxis ; [NL4A, #722]

Nicolaea umuarama (Johnson, 1993)

Brazil(São Paulo). See [About maps] Rindgea umuarama Johnson, 1993; , TL: Brazil, São Paulo
Nicolaea umuarama ; [NL4A, #723]

Nicolaea sp.

Ecuador. See [About maps] Nicolaea sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #724]

?Nicolaea sp.

Ecuador. See [About maps] ?Nicolaea sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #725]

Nicolaea laconia (Hewitson, 1868)

Brazil(Pará). See [About maps] Thecla laconia Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 10, TL: Brazil, Pará
Thecla laconia ; Hewitson, 1873, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (5): 150, pl. 59, f. 388-389
Nicolaea laconia ; [NL4A, #726]

Nicolaea lemuria (Hewitson, 1868)

Brazil(Pará), Trinidad. See [About maps] Thecla lemuria Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 10, TL: Brazil, Pará
Thecla collustra Druce, 1907; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1907 (3) : 600, pl. 35, f. 15, TL: Caparo, Trinidad

= ; [NL4A, #727]

Thecla lemuria ; Hewitson, 1873, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (5): 149, pl. 59, f. 382-383
Nicolaea lemuria ; [NL4A, #727]

?Nicolaea sp.

Panama. See [About maps] ?Nicolaea sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #729]

24.12.2011 (26)

References:

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[BCA]

electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA

[BOA]

Interactive Listing of American Butterflies; Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America

[BOW]

Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X

[ILMB]

Interactive Listing of Mexican Butterflies

[JLS]

Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles

[LAMAS-NEO]

Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)

[NL4A]

Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea

Some related literature:

Brown & Mielke, 1967

Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera (continued) J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 145-168

Druce, 1907

On Neotropical Lycaenidae, with Descriptions of New Species Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1907 (3) : 566-632, pl. 31-36

Dyar, 1914

Report on the lepidoptera of the Smithsonian Biological Survey of the Canal Zone Proc. U.S. nat. Mus. 47 (2050) : 139-350

Godman & Salvin, [1887]; Godman & Salvin, [1901]

Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-782, 3: pl. 1-112

Hewitson, 1869; Hewitson, 1873

Illustrations of diurnal Lepidoptera. Lycaenidae Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (1): 1-36,37*, pl. 1-16 (1863), (2): 37-76, pl. 17-30 (1865), (3): 77-114, pl. 31-46 (1867), (4): 115-136,14a-h, pl. 47-54,3a-c, (Suppl.) 1-16, pl. 1-5 (1869), (5): 137-150,151*, pl. 55-59, (Suppl.) pl. 6 (1873), (6): 151-184,185*, pl. 60-73 (1874), (7): 185-208,209*, pl. 74-83 (1877), (8): 209-228, pl. 84-85,88-92, (Suppl.) 17-47, pl. 1a-b,3a-b,4a,5a-b,7-8 (1878)

Hewitson, 1868

Descriptions of some new species of Lycaenidae Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 36pp

Johnson, 1991

Types of neotropical Theclinae (Lycaenidae) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris J. Lep. Soc. 45 (2): 142-157

Lathy, 1936

Thecla nouveaux d'Amérique de Sud (Lepidopt. Lycaenidae) in Bouvier, Livre jubilaire Bouvier : 229-232

Robbins & Nicolay, 2002

An overview of Strymon Hübner (Lycaenidae: Theclinae: Eumaeini) J. Lepid. Soc. 55 (3): 85-100 (2001)

Schaus, 1902

Descriptions of New American Butterflies Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 24 (1262) : 383-460

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.