Life
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia
Papilionoidea
Lycaenidae
Theclinae
- Hypolycaena C. & R. Felder, 1862
-
Tits
Hairstreaks
Hypolycaena C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (9) : 293, TS: Myrina sipylus Felder
Hypolycaena (Hypolycaenini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 438; [BK, 202]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 134
Hypolycaena (Hypolycaenina) ; [AfrL]
1254x1008 (~114Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a small grassy swamp with cattail and reed, surrounded by trees, at the Jomtien beach, between B.O. Guesthouse and Jomtien Metro Condotel. 2nd February 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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The exact identification of this species is still unknown,
but tentatively assumed to belong into this group.
-. See [About maps]
Chliaria merguia Doherty, 1889; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 58 Pt.II (4) : 427, pl. 23, f. 2
Hypolycaena merguia merguia, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Mergui, S.Burma, Thailand
Hypolycaena merguia merguia ; [BOR, 622]
Sumatra
Chliaria merguia histiaea Fruhstorfer, 1914
Chliaria merguia histiäa Fruhstorfer, 1914; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 27 (4) : 176, TL: NE.Sumatra
Hypolycaena merguia histiaea ; [BOR, 622 (note)]
Borneo
Hypolycaena skapane Druce, 1895; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3) : 604, pl. 33, f. 16-17, TL: Kina Balu
Chliaria merguia sobanas Fruhstorfer, 1914; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 27 (4) : 177, TL: W.Borneo
Hypolycaena merguia skapane, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Chliaria skapane ; Druce, 1896, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1896 (3) : 675; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 231
Hypolycaena merguia skapane ; [BOR, 622]; [BMP: 321, pl. 49, f. 30-32]; Takanami, 1989, Tyô to Ga 40 (1) : 33
W.Java
Chliaria merguia palpatoris Fruhstorfer, 1914; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 27 (4) : 176, TL: W.Java
Hypolycaena merguia palpatoris ; [BOR, 622 (note)]
S.Sulawesi. See [About maps]
Chliaria xenia Grose-Smith, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (4): 512, TL: S.Celebes
?celebica (Ribbe, 1926) (Horaga?); Ent. Mitt. 15 : 83, TL: Celebes
= ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 135
Chliaria xenia ; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1900, Rhop. Exot. [3] 3: (Hypolycaena-etc) 3, pl. [1], f. 8-10
Hypolycaena xenia ; [BOR, 622]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 135
Taiwan
Chliaria vanavasa Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 23 (25) : 116, TL: Formosa, Polisha
Chliaria vanavasa ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 231
Hypolycaena vanavasa ; [BOR, 622 (note)]
Ambon I.
Hypolycaena asahi Okubo, 2007; Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 58 (3) : 364, f. 1-2, TL: Mt. Tuna, ca 900m, Ambon Island, N.Moluccas, Indonesia
Philippines (Mindanao). See [About maps]
Chliaria shirozui Hayashi, 1981; Tyô to Ga 32 (1&2) : 81, f. 39-40, 55, TL: Mt. Apo, Mindanao
Hypolycaena shirozui ; [BOR, 622 (note)]
Philippines (Luzon). See [About maps]
Hypolycaena toshikoae Hayashi, 1984; Iwase 2: 19
Hypolycaena toshikoae ; [BOR, 622 (note)]
Hypolycaena erasmus Grose-Smith, 1900; in Grose-Smith & Kirby, Rhop. Exot. [3] 3: (Hypolycaena-etc) 2, pl. [1], f. 4-5, TL: New Ireland
Bismarck Archipelago
Hypolycaena erasmus erasmus ; [BAUR, 304]
Halmahera
?Hypolycaena erasmus ssp. ; [BAUR, 304, f.]
Australia, New Guinea. See [About maps]
Black and White Tit
Myrina danis C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 240, pl. 30, f. 12-13, TL: Halmaheira
Hypolycaena danis, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]
Myrina danis ; Hewitson, 1869, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (4): (Suppl.) 7
Hypochlorosis danis ; [BOW: pl. 176, f. 27]
Hypolycaena danis ; [AUCL]
Larva on
Dendrobium bigibbum,
Vanda sp. K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991, Review Austr. Butts. (1-4): (120-140)
Bachan, Halmahera
Hypolycaena danis danis ; [BAUR, 305 (text)]
Kai I.
Hypolycaena danisoides de Nicéville, 1897; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 66 Pt.II (3) : 558, pl. 3, f. 21, TL: Key I.
Hypochlorosis danisoides ; Rothschild, 1915, Novit. Zool. 22 (3): 395
Hypolycaena danis danisoides ; [BAUR, 304]
Aru?, Papua, Louisade Archipelago
Myrina derpiha Hewitson, 1878; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (8): (Suppl.) 25, pl. 3b, f. 101-102, TL: Aru
Hypolycaena danis derpiha ; [BAUR, 305]
New Britain
Myrina milo Grose-Smith, 1896; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 18 (104) : 155, TL: New Ireland
Pseudonotis milo ; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1897, Rhop. Exot. [3] 2: (Pseudonotis) 1, pl. [1], f. 1-2; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1900, Rhop. Exot. [3] 3: (Hypolycaena-etc) 2, pl. [1], f. 6-7
Hypolycaena danis milo ; [BAUR, 305 (text)]
Myrina milo ; [NHM]
Cape York - Cairns
Black and White Tit
Pseudonotis turneri Waterhouse, 1903; Proc. linn. Soc. N.S.W. 27 (4): 648, TL: Queensland
= Hypolycaena danis ; [AUCL]
Hypolycaena danis turneri ; [BAUR, 305]
Larva on
Vanda,
(petals) [BAUR]
Australia, New Guinea. See [About maps]
Hesperia phorbas Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 277
Myrina anterylus Doubleday, 1847; (nomen nudum)
Hypolycaena noctula Staudinger, 1888; in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (18): pl. 96, TL: Cooktown
dictaeella Strand, 1913; Archiv Naturgesch. 78 A (11) : 79, TL: New Guinea
Hypolycaena phorbas, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]
Hypolycaena phorbas ; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 49, pl. 21, f. 5, 8-7; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 239; Rothschild, 1915, Novit. Zool. 22 (3): 395; [BOW: pl. 177, f. 12, 13]; [AUCL]
Larva on
Clerodendrum,
Faradaya splendida,
Cassia alata,
Acmena,
Flagellaria indica,
Planchonia careya [BAUR]
Larva on
Flagellaria indica,
Dendrophthoe vitellina,
Unidentified mistletoe,
Cassia alata,
C. fistula,
Cupaniopsis anacardioides,
Acmena sp.,
Eugenia sp.,
Suzygium wilsoni,
Planchonia careya,
Ceriops tagal,
Lumnitzera racemosa,
Terminalia melanocarpa,
Aegiceras corniculatum,
Clerodendrum floribundum,
C. inerme,
Faradaya splendida K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991, Review Austr. Butts. (1-4): (120-140)
Cape York - Yeppoon
Common Tit
Hypolycaena phorbas phorbas ; [BAUR, 305]
Northern Territory
Hypolycaena ingura Tindale, 1923; Trans. R. Soc. S. Aust. 47: 349, TL: N.Australia
= Hypolycaena phorbas ; [AUCL]
Hypolycaena phorbas ingura ; [BAUR, 305 (text)]
West Irian, Papua?
Hypolycaena phorbas silo Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 239, TL: New Guinea
Hypolycaena phorbas silo ; [BAUR, 305 (text)]
Waigeu
Hypolycaena dictaea C. & R. Felder, [1865]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 242, pl. 30, f. 19-20
Hypolycaena phorbas dictoea[sic] ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 239
Hypolycaena phorbas dictaea ; [BAUR, 305 (text)]
Manam I.
Hypolycaena phorbas infumata Fruhstorfer, 1910; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 24 (3) : 56
Hypolycaena phorbas infumata ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 239; [BAUR, 305 (text)]
New Britain
Hypolycaena periphorbas Butler, 1882; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 10 (56): 152, TL: New Britain
Hypolycaena phorbas periphorbas ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 239; [BAUR, 305 (text)]
Biak, Roon I.
Hypolycaena phorbas pseudophorbas ; [BAUR, 305 (text)]
phorbas latostrigatus van Eecke, 1915; Nova Guinea, 13 (1): 75
Hypolycaena phorbas latostrigatus ; [NHM]
Sikkim - Assam, Burma. See [About maps]
Common Tit
Polyommatus erylus Godart, [1824]; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (2): 600, 633, no. 60, TL: Java
Hypolycaena erylus ; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 49, pl. 21, f. 1-2, 4; Druce, 1895, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3) : 603; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 237; [BIR, 354]; [BOW: pl. 177, f. 11]; [MRS, 649]
Hypolcyaena erylus ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 134
769x513 (~71Kb) underside Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko Hypolycaena erylus det. Kari Nissinen
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512x341 (~36Kb) upperside female India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar
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512x341 (~31Kb) upperside male India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar
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512x341 (~46Kb) underside India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar
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Larva on
Vangueria spinosa,
Cinnamomum zeylanicum [BMP],
Ceiba,
Lumnitzera,
Agelaea,
Acacia,
Paraserianthes,
Saraca,
Garcinia,
Cinnomomum,
Dendrophthoe,
Helixanthera,
Sandoricum,
Eugenia,
Champereia,
Dimocarpus,
Macadamia,
Ziziphus,
Bruguiera,
Rhizophora,
Ixora,
nauclea,
Scyphiphora,
Vangueria,
Clerodendron,
(attended by Oecophylla smaragdina ants) Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 134
Java
Hypolycaena erylus erylus ; [BOR, 620 (note)]
Lombok
Hypolycaena erylus pupienus Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 238, TL: Lombok
Hypolycaena erylus pupienus ; [BOR, 620 (note)]
S.Thailand, Peninsular Malaya, Sumatra, Borneo
Hypolycaena erylus teatus Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 238, TL: N.Borneo
Hypolycaena erylus teatus, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Hypolycaena erylus teatus ; [BOR, 620]; [BMP: 320, pl. 49, f. 14-16]
Nepal, Sikkim - Burma, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, S.Yunnan
Hypolycaena erylus himavantus Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 237, TL: Sikkim; Assam; Burma; Tonkin; Annam; Siam
Hypolycaena erylus himavantus, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Hypolycaena erylus himavantus ; [BOR, 620 (note)]
Andamans
Hypolycaena andamana Moore, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 589, TL: Andamans
Hypolycaena erylus andamana ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 237; [BOR, 620]
Nias
Hypolycaena erylus syphax Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 238, TL: Nias
Hypolycaena erylus syphax ; [BOR, 620 (note)]
Sulawesi
Hypolycaena erylus gamatius Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 238, TL: N.Celebes, Toli Toli
Hypolycaena erylus gamatius ; [BOR, 620 (note)]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 134
Philippines
Hypolycaena tmolus C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (9) : 293
Hypolycaena erylus mindoranus Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 238, TL: Mindoro
Hypolycaena tmolus ; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 49, pl. 21, f. 3, 6
Hypolycaena erylus tmolus ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 238; [BOR, 620 (note)]
Philippines (Basilan)
Hypolycaena erylus orsiphantus Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 239, TL: Bazilan
Hypolycaena erylus orsiphantes[sic?] ; [BOR, 620 (note)]
Palawan
Hypolycaena erylus aimnestus Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 239, TL: Palawan
Sula
Hypolycaena erylus georgius Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 239, TL: Sula
Hypolycaena erylus georgius ; [BOR, 620 (note)]; Takanami, 1992, Tyô to Ga 43 (1): 44 (note)
Bachan, Halmahera
Hypolycaena erylus thyrius Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 238, TL: Halmaheira, Batjan
Hypolycaena erylus thyrius ; [BAUR, 304]
Obi
Hypolycaena erylus pigres Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 238, TL: Obi
Hypolycaena erylus pigres ; [BAUR, 304 (text)]
Bismarck Archipelago
Hypolycaena phorbas var. moutoni Ribbe, 1899; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 12 (1): 220
Hypolycaena phorbas mutoni[sic] ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 239
Hypolycaena erylus moutoni ; [BAUR, 304]
Waigeu
Hypolycaena erylus figulus Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 238, TL: Waigiu
Hypolycaena erylus figulus ; [BAUR, 304 (text)]
New Guinea
erylus waltleri Fruhstorfer, 1916; Archiv Naturgesch. 81 A (11) : 69 (repl. Hypolycaena pseudophorbas Rothschild, 1915)
Hypolycaena pseudophorbas Rothschild, 1916; in Rothschild & Durrant, Lep. B.O.U. Exp. New Guinea : 33, TL: New Guinea, Base Camp
Hypolycaena erylus waltleri ; [NHM]
Simalur
Hypolycaena erylus splendidus van Eecke, 1918; Zool. Meded. 4 (7) : 96, TL: Simalur
Hypolycaena erylus splendidus ; [NHM]
Kangean
Hypolycaena erylus erna Kalis, 1933; Tijdschr. Ent. 76 : 63, TL: Airkokkab, Kangean
C.Sulawesi. See [About maps]
Hypolycaena umbrata Seki & Takanami, 1988; Tyô to Ga 39 (3): 183, f. 1-2, TL: Palolo near Palu, C.Sulawesi
Hypolycaena umbrata ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 134
Sulawesi. See [About maps]
Hypolycaena sohmai Takanami, 1994; Tyô to Ga 45 (1): 5, f. 1-2, TL: Pulu Pulu, ca. 1800m, N or Rantepao, nr Palopo, Sulawesi Selatan
-. See [About maps]
Chliaria amabilis de Nicéville, 1895; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 9 (3): 309, pl. P, f. 42
Zeltus amabilis Martin, 1895; Einige neue Tagschmetterlinge von Nordost Sumatra [2]: 11 (publ. by Niceville, 1895)
Chliaria amabilis ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 231; [BOW: pl. 175, f. 32]
Java
Hypolecua amabilis amabilis
Hypolecua amabilis amabilis ; [BOR, 620]
Borneo
Hypolycaena phemis Druce, 1895; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3) : 604, pl. 33, f. 18, TL: Kina Balu
Chliaria phemis ; Druce, 1896, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1896 (3) : 675
Hypolycaena phemis ; [BOR, 622 (note)]
Chliaria amabilis phemis ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 232
Hypolycaena amabilis phemis ; Takanami, 1989, Tyô to Ga 40 (1) : 33
S.Thailand, Peninsular Malaya, Sumatra, Borneo
Chliaria libsa Corbet, 1948; Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. (B) 17: 97
Hypolycaena amabilis lisba, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Hypoleuca amabilis lisba ; [BOR, 620]
Hypolycaena amabilis lisba ; [BMP: 320, pl. 49, f. 25-27]
Palawan
irawana (Hayashi, Schröder & Treadaway, 1984); Senck. biol. 65 (1/2): 38-39
Hypolycaena irawana ; [BOR, 620]
Philippines (Mindanao, Samar). See [About maps]
Hypolycaena schroederi Hayashi, 1984; Ent. Zeitschr. 21: 313-314
Hypolycaena schroederi ; [BOR, 620]
Ceylon, Nilgiris, Palnis. See [About maps]
Nilgiri Tit
Hypolycaena nilgirica Moore, [1884]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (4) : 527, pl. 49, f. 8, TL: Coonorr, Nilgiris
Hypolycaena nilgirica ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 237; [BIR, 354]; [BOR, 619]
Malaya - Philippines. See [About maps]
Myrina thecloides C. & R. Felder, 1860; Wien. ent. Monats. 4 (12) : 395
nicobarica Evans, 1925; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 30 (4): 769, TL: Nicobar Is.
Hypolycaena thecloides thecloides, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Hypolycaena thecloides ; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 49, pl. 22, f. 9-10; Druce, 1895, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3) : 603; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 237, 271; [BOW: pl. 177, f. 16, 17]
Borneo, Sumatra, Java, Nicobars, Burma - Peninsular Malaya, Singapore, Pulau Tioman
Hypolycaena thecloides thecloides ; [BMP: 320, pl. 49, f. 17-18]; [BOR, 620]
Enggano
Hypolycanea thecloides extensa Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 237, TL: Engano
Hypolycaena thecloides extensa ; [BOR, 620]
Palawan
Hypolycaena thecloides var. philippina Staudinger, 1889; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1) : 103
Hypolycaena thecloides philippina ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 237; [BOR, 620]; Takanami, 1992, Tyô to Ga 43 (1): 40
Siargao
Hypolycaena thecloides vardara Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 237, TL: Siargao I.
Hypolycaena thecloides vardara ; [BOR, 620 (note)]
Philippines
Hypolycaena thecloides camotana Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 271, TL: Camotes, Philippines
Philippines (Mindanao, Cebu). See [About maps]
Hypolycaena ithna Hewitson, 1869; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (4): (Suppl.) 13, pl. 5, f. 35-36, TL: Philippines
Hypolycaena ithna ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 237; [BOR, 620]
Moluccas, Celebes, Philippines. See [About maps]
Myrina sipylus Felder, 1860; Sber. Akad. Wiss. Wien 40 (11): 451, TL: Amboina
Hypolycaena sipylus ; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 50, pl. 22, f. 11-14; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 239; [BOW: pl. 177, f. 14]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 134
Larva on
Eugenia Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 134
Moluccas
Hypolycaena sipylus sipylus ; [BAUR, 305]
Philippines
Hypolycaena tharrytas C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (9) : 294
Hypolycaena sipylus tharrytas ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 239; [BOR, 620]
N.Sulawesi, ?Sula
Hypolycaena sipylus giscon Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 239, TL: Sula Mangoli; N.Celebes, Toli Toli
Hypolycaena sipylus kalawara Ribbe, 1926; Ent. Mitt. 15 : 85, TL: Celebes
= ; Takanami, 1989, Tyô to Ga 40 (1) : 53
= Hypolycaena sipylus ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 134
Hypolycaena lewara Ribbe, 1926; Ent. Mitt. 15 : 86, TL: Celebes
= ; Takanami, 1989, Tyô to Ga 40 (1) : 53
= Hypolycaena sipylus ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 134
Hypolycaena sipylus minor Ribbe, 1926; Ent. Mitt. 15 : 86, TL: Celebes
= ; Takanami, 1989, Tyô to Ga 40 (1) : 53
Hypolycaena sipylus minor ; [NHM]
Hypolycaena sipylus giscon ; [BOR, 620]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 135
S.Sulawesi
Hypolycana sipylus rhodanus Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 240, TL: S.Celebes
Hypolycaena sipylus rhodanus ; [BOR, 620 (note)]
Sumbawa, Flores
Hypolycaena sipylus numa Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 240, TL: Flores; Sumbawa
Hypolycaena sipylus numa ; [BOR, 620 (note)]
Lombok
Hypolycaena sipylus capella Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 240, TL: Lombok
Hypolycaena sipylus capella ; [BOR, 620 (note)]
Waigieu
Hypolycaena sipylus pictor Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 240, TL: Waigiu
E.Java
Hypolycaena sipilus[sic] bella Kalis, 1933; Tijdschr. Ent. 76 : 72, TL: Poppoh, E.Java
Kangean I.
sipylus intermedius Kalis, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 198, TL: Kangean I.
Guadalcanal, Tulagi. See [About maps]
Thecla alcestis Grose-Smith, 1889; Ent. mon. Mag. 25 : 300 (?preocc. Thecla alcestis Edwards, 1871), TL: Gela, Solomon Is.
Hypolycaena alcestis ; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1900, Rhop. Exot. [3] 3: (Hypolycaena-etc) 1, pl. [1], f. 1-3; [BAUR, 305]
-. See [About maps]
Hypolycaena hatita Hewitson, 1865; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 51, pl. 23, f. 21-24, TL: Ashanti; Sierra Leone
Hypolycaena hatita ; [AfrL]
Sierra Leone - Cameroun, Gabon, Congo Republic, Zaire
Hypolycaena hatita hatita ; [BAFR, 512]; [AfrL]
Uganda, W.Kenya
Hypolycaena ugandae Sharpe, 1904; Entomologist 37 : 203, TL: Entebbe, Uganda
Hypolycaena hatita ugandae ; [BAFR, 512 (text)]; [BK: 203, pl. 20, f. 249]; [AfrL]
Malawi, Zambia, S.Zaire (Shaba), W.Tanzania
Hypolycaena japhusa Riley, 1921; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1921 (1-2) : 246, TL: Yiafusa R., near Kashitu, NW.Rhodesia
Hypolycaena japhusa ; Joicey & Talbot, 1921, Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (1) : 94, pl. 15, f. 77-78
Hypolycaena hatita japhusa ; [BAFR, 512 (text)]; [AfrL]
-. See [About maps]
Hypolycaena antifaunus Westwood, 1851; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): pl. 75, f. 1
latefasciata Dufrane, 1953; Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 89 : 52, TL: Kivu
Hypolycaena antifaunus ; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 51; [AfrL]
Sierra Leone - Zaire, Angloa
Hypolycaena antifaunus antifaunus ; [BAFR, 512]; [AfrL]
Uganda, W.Kenya, W.Tanzania
Zeltus antifaunus latimacula Joicey & Talbot, 1921; Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (1) : 94, pl. 15, f. 79-81
Hypolycaena antifaunus latimacula ; [BAFR, 512 (text)]; [BK: 203, pl. 20, f. 248]; [AfrL]
Sierra Leone - Cameroun, Gabon, Zaire, Uganda. See [About maps]
Hypolycaena nigra Bethune-Baker, 1914; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1913 (3) : 502, TL: Lagos
Hypolycaena nigra ; [BAFR, 512]; [AfrL]
Zaire. See [About maps]
Hypolycaena schubotzi Schultze & Aurivillius, 1923; Ergebn. D.Z.-Afr. 2tn. Exp. 1 (17) : 1223
Hypolycaena schubotzi ; [BAFR, 512 (text)]; [AfrL]
Somalia (Dagahbur). See [About maps]
Hypolycaena ogadenensis Stempffer, 1946; Rev. Fr. Ent. 13 : 10, TL: Somalia
Hypolycaena ogadenensis ; [BAFR, 512 (text)]; [AfrL]
-. See [About maps]
Hypolycaena liara Druce, 1890; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 5 (25) : 27, TL: W.Africa, Addah, Lagos
symmacha Hulstaert, 1924; Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 12 : 175
Hypolycaena liara ; [EBW]; [BAFR, 512]; [AfrL]
Liberia - Nigeria, Cameroun, Zaire, Kenya, Uganda, S.Sudan
bitjeana Bethune-Baker, 1926²; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 17 : 394, TL: Kamerun
Hypolycaena liara liara ; [AfrL]
Zambia, S.Zaire (Shaba), SW.Tanzania
Hypolycaena liara plana ; [BAFR, 512 (text)]; [AfrL]
Sudan. See [About maps]
Hypolycaena obscura Stempffer, 1947; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 52 : 37, TL: Sudan
Hypolycaena liara obscura ; [BK: 203, pl. 20, f. 247]
Hypolycaena obscura ; [AfrL]
Cameroun, Gabon, Congo Republic, Angola, Zaire. See [About maps]
Hypolycaena naara Hewitson, 1873; Ent. mon. Mag. 10 : 124, TL: Angola
Hypolycaena naara ; Hewitson, 1878, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (8): (Suppl.) 33, pl. 5b, f. 51-52; [BAFR, 513]; [AfrL]
Sierra Leone - Cameroun, S.Zaire (Shaba), NE.Zaire, Uganda. See [About maps]
Hypolycaena lebona Hewitson, 1865; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 51, pl. 23, f. 28-29 (Hypolycaena antifaunus), TL: Old Calabar
splendens Dufrane, 1953; Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 89 : 52, TL: Kivu
anomala Dufrane, 1953; Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 89 : 52, TL: Kivu
Hypolycaena lebona ; [EBW]; [BAFR, 513]; [AfrL]
Hypolycaena lebona lebona ; [AfrL]
Hypolycaena lebona davenporti ; [AfrL]
Hypolycaena dubia Aurivillius, 1895; Ent. Tidskr. 16 : 211, TL: Kitta, Bonge
Hypolycaena dubia ; [AfrL]
Cape - S.Zaire (Shaba), Tanzania, E.Kenya (coast). See [About maps]
Buxton's Hairstreak
Hypolycaena buxtoni Hewitson, 1874; Ent. mon. Mag. 10 : 206, TL: South Africa, River Asuto
Hypolycaena buxtoni puella Joicey & Talbot, 1921; Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (1) : 93, pl. 15, f. 75-76, TL: Ruwenzori, W slope, 2500m
divisa Talbot, 1935; Ent. mon. Mag. 71 : 116, TL: N.Rhodesia
Hypolycaena buxtoni ; Hewitson, 1878, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (8): (Suppl.) 34; [AfrL]
Cape, Natal, Rhodesia, Malawi
Hypolycaena buxtoni buxtoni ; [BAFR, 513]; [AfrL]
Zambia, S.Zaire (Shaba), SW.Tanzania
buxtoni spurcus Talbot, 1929; Bull. Hill. Mus. 3 : 141, TL: Tanganyika
Hypolycaena buxtoni spurcus ; [BAFR, 513 (text)]; [AfrL]
coast (E.Kenya, E.Tanzania)
buxtoni rogersi Bethune-Baker, 1924; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 14 : 131, TL: Mombasa
Hypolycaena buxtoni rogersi ; [BAFR, 513 (text)]; [BK: 202, pl. 20, f. 246]; [AfrL]
W.Uganda, E.Zaire, Rwanda, Burundi. See [About maps]
Hypolycaena jacksoni Bethune-Baker, 1906; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7) 17 (97) : 106, TL: E.Africa
Hypolycaena jacksoni ; [BAFR, 513]; [AfrL]
E.Zaire (Kivu). See [About maps]
Hypolycaena similis Dufrane, 1945; Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 81 : 118, TL: Kivu
Hypolycaena similis ; [BAFR, 513 (text)]; [AfrL]
E.Tanzania (Usambara Mts., Uluguru Mts). See [About maps]
Hypolycaena amanica Stempffer, 1951; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 56 : 123
Hypolycaena amanica ; [BAFR, 513]; [AfrL]
Nigeria, Uganda. See [About maps]
Hypolycaena kadiskos Druce, 1890; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 5 (25) : 27, TL: W.Africa, Lagos
Hypolycaena kadiskos ; [BAFR, 513]; [AfrL]
SE.Senegal (Niokolo Koba). See [About maps]
Hypolycaena condamini Stempffer, 1956; Mém. Inst. Fr. Afr. Noire. (48) : 207
Hypolycaena condamini ; [BAFR, 513 (text)]; [AfrL]
N.Natal, Malawi (Mlanje, Zomba). See [About maps]
Hypolycaena lochmophila Tite, 1967; Entomologist 100 : 166
Hypolycaena lochmophila ; [BAFR, 514]; [AfrL]
Malawi, Zambia, S.Zaire (Shaba), Tanzania. See [About maps]
Iolaus auricostalis Butler, [1897]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1896 : 832, pl. 41, f. 7, TL: Nyasaland
Hypolycaena auricostalis ; [BAFR, 514]; [AfrL]
Hypolycaena auricostalis auricostalis ; [AfrL]
E.Africa
Hypolycaena frommi Strand, 1911; Mitt. zool. Mus. Berl. 5 (2) : 288, TL: Msamwin, S. Utipa
Hypolycaena auricostalis frommi ; [AfrL]
Ethiopia, Somalia, S.Arabia, Sudan, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Madagascar. See [About maps]
Eastern Hairstreak
Coast Hairstreak
Hypolycaena (Tatura) pachalica Butler, 1888; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1888 : 69, TL: Wadelai, Equatorial Africa
Hypolycaena pachalica ; [BAFR, 514]; [BK: 202, pl. 20, f. 245]; [AfrL]
Larva on
Combretum [BK]
-. See [About maps]
Purple-brown Hairstreak
Commona Hairstreak
Hesperia philippus Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 283
Jolaus orejus Hopffer, 1855; Ber. Verh. Akad. Berlin 1855 : 641, TL: Mozambique
?Aphnaeus certhis Doubleday
Hypolycaena philippus ; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 50, pl. 22, f. 15-16; [AfrL]
Larva on
Clerodendron glabrum,
Ximenia americana,
Deinbollia oblongifolia,
Vangueria randii [PBSA],
Deinbollia,
Allophylus,
Loranthus,
Ximenia,
Punica granatum,
Clerodendrum,
Coccinia grandis,
Ixora,
(inside fruits of) Vangueria randii [BK]
Africa (south of Sahara)
Hypolycaena philippus philippus ; [BAFR, 514]; [BK: 202, pl. 20, f. 244]; [AfrL]
Madagascar, Aldabra, Cosmoledo, Comoro Is.?
Cupido ramonza Saalmüller, 1878; Jb. Senckenb. naturf. Ges. 1877-1878 : 84, TL: Madagascar
Hypolycaena philippus ramonza ; [BAFR, 514 (text)]; [MadL]; [AfrL]
Hypolycaena anara ; [AfrL]
Hypolycaena clenchi ; [AfrL]
Hypolycaena lebona var. coerulea Aurivillius, 1895; Ent. Tidskr. 16 : 210, TL: Itoki, Kitta, N'Dian
Hypolycaena coerulea ; [AfrL]
Hypolycaena kakumi ; [AfrL]
Hypolycaena scintillans ; [AfrL]
Zimbabwe. See [About maps]
Hypolycaena tearei Henning, 1981; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 93 (3-4) : 55, TL: Chirinda forest, Melsetter distr., Zimbabwe-Rhodesia
Hypolycaena tearei ; [AfrL]
Unknown or unplaced taxa
Hypolycaena simplex Staudinger, 1891; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris, 4 (1) : 154, TL: Sierra Leone
Hypolycaena simplex ; [NHM]
Hypolycaena rava Holland, 1892; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 10 (58) : 286, TL: Kangwe, Ogové River, W. Africa
Hypolycaena rava ; [NHM]
Hypolycaena seamani Trimen, 1874; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1874 (3) : 332, pl. 2, f. 3-4
= Hypolycaena buxtoni ; Hewitson, 1878, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (8): (Suppl.) 34
Hypolycaena seamani ; [NHM]
vittigera (Mabille, 1879) (Hypolycaena); Petites Nouvelles ent. 2 (211): 289, TL: Madagascar
Hypolycaena vittigera ; [NHM]
sebasta (Hulstaert, 1924) (Hypolycaena); Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 12 : 176, TL: Belgian Congo
Hypolycaena sebasta ; [NHM]
phorbanta (Rothschild, 1916) (Hypolycaena); in Rothschild & Durrant, Lep. B.O.U. Exp. New Guinea : 33, TL: New Guinea
Hypolycaena phorbanta ; [NHM]
marya (Mabille, 1887) (Hypolycaena); Hist. Madag. 18 (Lép. 1) : 230, pl. 30 A, f. 1, 1a, TL: Madagascar
Hypolycaena marya ; [NHM]
Hypolycaena aureolineata Bethune-Baker, 1906; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7) 18 (107) : 340, TL: Toro
Hypolycaena aureolineata ; [NHM]
4.5.2013 (46)
- References:
- [AUCL]
- Nielsen & Rangsi, 1996; Checklist of the Lepidoptera of Australia; CSIRO, Australia
- [About maps]
- Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
- [AfrL]
- Mark C. Williams; Checklist of Afrotropical Papilionoidea and Hesperoidea; Compiled by Mark C. Williams, 7th ed. (2008) (April 2007); Afrototropical Butterflies; e-mail: Mark C. Williams
- [BAFR]
- D'Abrera, 1980; Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region
- [BAUR]
- D'Abrera, 1977; Butterflies of the Australian Region (2nd edn)
- [BHL]
- The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
- [BIR]
- Wynter-Blyth, 1957; Butterflies of the Indian Region; (1982 Reprint)
- [BK]
- Larsen, 1996; The Butterflies of Kenya and their natural history
- [BMP]
- Eliot (Ed.), Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992; The Butterflies of The Malay Peninsula; 4th edition; ISBN 983-9681-05-2
- [BOR]
- D'Abrera, 1982, 1985, 1986; Butterflies of the Oriental Region, Part I-III
- [BOW]
- Lewis, 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
- [CiNii]
- http://ci.nii.ac.jp/
- [Don Herbison-Evans]
- and Stella A. Crossley; Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia; e-mail: Don Herbison-Evans; e-mail: Don Herbison-Evans
- [EBW]
- Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
- [Kedar Tokekar]
- India
- [LAMAS-2005]
- Gerardo Lamas; Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
- [LAMAS-NEO]
- Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
- [MRS]
- Chou Io (Ed.); Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2
- [MadL]
- Lees, D.C., Kremen, C. and Raharitsimba, H. 2003; in S.M. Goodman & J. P. Benstead (eds.), The Natural History of Madagascar; Classification, Diversity and Endemism of the Butterflies (Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea): A Revised Species Checklist: : pp. 762-793; University of Chicago Press. 1709 pp.
- [NCB]
- Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis; NCB naturalis
- [NHM]
- Natural History Museum; The Global Lepidoptera Names Index
- [Oleg Kosterin]
- Institue of Cytology & Genetics; Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/
- [Olli Vesikko]
- http://koti.welho.com/ovesikko/
- [PBSA]
- Dickson, C.G.C (ed.), Kroon, D.M.; Pennington's Butterflies of Southern Africa; AD. DONKER 1978
- [Yutaka Inayoshi]
- A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM
- [²]
- This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.
- Some related literature:
- Aurivillius, 1895
- Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Insektenfaun von Kamerun. 2. Tagfalter
Ent. Tidskr. 16
: 195-220,
: 255-268
- Bethune-Baker, 1906
- Descriptions of some new African Butterflies
Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7) 17 (97)
: 104-110
- Bethune-Baker, 1906
- Descriptions of African Lepidoptera
Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7) 18 (107)
: 339-346
- Bethune-Baker, 1914
- Notes on Lycaenidae collected by W. A. Lamborn in the Lagos district of West Africa with descriptions of new species
Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1913 (3)
: 499-503
- Bethune-Baker, 1924
- Descriptions of new African Rhopalocera
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 14
: 130-135
- Bethune-Baker, 1926
- Descriptions of new species of Rhopalocera from the Ethiopian Region
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 17
: 384-402
- Butler, 1882
- Descriptions of new species of Lepidoptera, chiefly from Duke of York Island and New Britain
Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 10
(55): 36-43,
(56): 149-160,
(57): 226-238
- Butler, 1888
- On the Lepidoptera received from Dr. Emin Pascha [from Equatorial Africa]
Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1888
: 56-85
- Butler, [1897]
- On two collections of lepidoptera made by Mr R. Crawshay in Nyasa-land
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1896
: 817-850, pl. 41-42
- Corbet, 1948
- Revisional Notes on oriental Lycaenidae. (i) & (ii)
Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. (B) 17: (i) 93-97, (ii) 98-102
- de Nicéville, 1895
- On new and little-known Butterflies from the Indo-Malayan Region
J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 9
(3): 259-321, pl. N-Q,
(4): 366-410
- de Nicéville, 1897
- On new or little-known Butterflies from the Indo- and Austro-Malayan Regions
J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 66 Pt.II (3)
: 543-577, pl. 1-4
- Doherty, 1889
- On certain Lycaenidae from lower Tenasserim
J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 58 Pt.II (4)
: 409-440, pl. 23
- Westwood, 1851
- The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson
Gen. diurn. Lep.
(1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846),
(1): 19-132, pl. 4*, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847),
(1): 133-200, pl. 1*, 26, 27, 29, 31-44 (15-23) (1848),
(1): 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849),
(1): 243-250 [?],
(2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850),
(2): 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851),
(2): 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)
- Druce, 1890
- Descriptions of twelve new Species of Lycaenidae from West Africa, and one from the Solomon Islands, in the Collection of Herbert Druce
Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 5 (25)
: 24-31
- Druce, 1895
- A Monograph of the Bornean Lycaenidae
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3)
: 556-627, pl. 31-34
- Druce, 1896
- Further Contributions to our Knowledge of the Bornean Lycaenidae
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1896 (3)
: 650-683, pl. 29-31
- Dufrane, 1945
- Lepidopteres du Kivu (3e note)
Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 81
: 90-143
- Dufrane, 1953
- Lépidoptères du Kivu (5e note)
Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 89
: 41-57
- K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991
- Review of Australian Butterflies: distribution, life history and taxonomy. Pushlished by authors, Melbourne
Review Austr. Butts. (1-4):
- Eliot, 1973
- The higher classification of the Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera): a tentative Arrangement
Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6)
: 373-505, 162fgs, pl. 1-6
- van Eecke, 1915
- Studies on Indo-Australian Lepidoptera. II. The Rhopalocera, collected by the Third New Guinea expedition. Résultats de l'expedition scientifique Néerlandaise à la Nouvelle Guinée en 1912 et 1913 sous les auspices de A. Franssen Herderschee
Nova Guinea, 13 (1): 55-80
- van Eecke, 1918
- Studies on Indo-Australian Lepidoptera--III. Some Rhopalocera and Netrocera[sic] from Simalur, Pulu Lasia, Pulu Babi and Sumatra
Zool. Meded. 4 (7)
: 70-101, 2pls
- Evans, 1925
- The identification of Indian Butterflies (5-8)
J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 30
(1): 72-96,
(2): 322-351, pl. 26-27,
(3): 610-639, pl. 28,
(4): 726-776, pl. 29
- Felder, 1860
- Lepidopterorum Amboienensium species novae diagnosibus
Sber. Akad. Wiss. Wien 40
(11): 448-462
- C. & R. Felder, 1860
- Lepidoptera nova in paeninsula Malayica collecta diagnosibus instructa
Wien. ent. Monats. 4 (12)
: 394-402
- C. & R. Felder, 1862
- Lepidoptera nova a Dr. Carolo Semper in Insulis Philippinis collecta diagnosibus. (2)
Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (9)
: 282-294
- C. & R. Felder, [1865]
- Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Behilfen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Band 2. Abtheilung 2. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera
Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2)
(1): 1-136, pl. 1-21 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, [1865]),
(2): 137-378, pl. 22-47 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1865),
(3): 379-536, pl. 48-74 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1867),
(4): 537-548, pl. 75-120, (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-9 (pl. 1-74), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) ,
(5): pl. 121-140, (erklärung) 1-10 (pl. 75-107), (Inhalts-Vers.) 1-20 (pl. 108-140), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)
- Fruhstorfer, 1909
- Lepidopterologisches Pêle-Mêle. [XVI]. Neues aus Formosa
Ent. Zs. 23 (25)
: 116-117 (18 September)
- Fruhstorfer, 1910
- Lepidopteren von der Vulkaninsel
Dt. ent. Z. Iris 24 (3)
: 55-57 (1 March)
- Fruhstorfer, 1912
- Uebersicht der Lycaeniden des Indo-Australischen Gebiets. Begründet auf die Ausbeute und die Sammlung des Autors
Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4)
: 197-272, f. 1-4 (early April)
- Fruhstorfer, 1914
- Neue Lycaeniden
Dt. ent. Z. Iris 27 (4)
: 172-178 (31 January)
- Fruhstorfer, 1916
- Rhopaloceren aus Holländisch-Neu-Guinea
Archiv Naturgesch. 81 A (11)
: 61-78, 2 pls. (July)
- Godart, [1824]
- in Latreille & Godart, Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes
Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9
(1): 3-328 (1819),
(2): 329-828 ([1824])
- Grose-Smith, 1889
- Descriptions of new species of butterflies captured by Mr. C.M. Woodford in the Solomon Islands
Ent. mon. Mag. 25
: 299-303
- Grose-Smith, 1895
- Descriptions of new species of butterflies, captured by Mr. Doherty in the islands of the Eastern Archipelago, and now in the Museum of the Hon. Walter Rothschild at Tring
Novit. Zool. 2
(2): 75-85,
(4): 505-514
- Grose-Smith, 1896
- Descriptions of Two new Species of Oriental Lycaenidae
Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 18 (104)
: 155-156
- Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1897; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1900; Grose-Smith in Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1900
- Rhopalocera Exotica, being Illustrations of New, Rare, and Unfigured Species of Butterflies
Rhop. Exot.
[1] 1: (Ornithoptera) 1-2, pl. 1 (1887),
[1] 2: (Ornithoptera) 3-4, pl. 2 (1892),
[1] 3: (Ornithoptera) [5-6] 1-2, pl. 3 (1900),
[1] 3: (Ornithoptera) 7-8, pl. 4 (1901),
[1] 1: (Papilio) 1-2, pl. 1 (1887),
[1] 1: (Papilio) 3-5,7-14, pl. 2-6 (1888),
[1] 1: (Papilio) 15-20, pl. 7-9 (1890),
[1] 1: (Papilio) 21-25, pl. 10-11 (1891),
[1] 2: (Papilio) 27-31, pl. 12-13 (1893),
[1] 2: (Papilio) 33-35, pl. 14 (1894),
[1] 2: (Papilio) 37-38, pl. 15 (1895),
[1] 2: (Papilio) 39-40, pl. 16 (1897),
[1] 3: (Papilio) 41-46, pl. 17-19 (1899),
[1] 3: (Papilio) 47-48, pl. 20 (1900),
[1] 3: (Papilio) 49-50, pl. 21 (1901),
[1] 3: (Papilio) 51-55, pl. 22-23 (1902),
[1] 1: (Delias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889),
[1] 2: (Delias) 5-7, 9-11, pl. 2-3 (1893),
[1] 2: (Delias) 12-18, pl. 4-5 (1895),
[1] 2: (Delias) 20-22, pl. 6 (1896),
[1] 3: (Delias) 24-26, pl. 7 (1897),
[1] 3: (Delias) 28-35, pl. 8-9 (1901),
[1] 3: (Delias) 36-38, pl. 10 (1902),
[1] 1: (Pieridae) 1-3, pl. 1 (1888),
[1] 2: (Pinacopteryx) 1-4, pl. 1 (1893),
[1] 1: (Callosune) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889),
[1] 3: (Huphina) 1-7, pl. 1-2 (1898),
[1] 3: (Huphina) [8],9-10, pl. 3 (1899),
[1] 1: (Elodina) 1-4, pl. 1 (1890),
[1] 1: (Belenois) 1-4, pl. 1 (1892),
[1] 2: (Belenois) 5-8, pl. 2 (1892),
[1] 3: (Mylothris) 1-3, 5-7, pl. 1-2 (1900),
[1] 1: (Ixias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1888),
[1] 2: (Appias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1894),
[1] 1: (Pierinae) 5-7, pl. 2 (1889),
[1] 2: (Dismorphia) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896),
[1] 2: (Dismorphia) 5-9, 11-15, pl. 2-3 (1897),
[2] 1: (Asthipa) 1-3, pl. 1 (1890),
[2] 2: (Asthipa) 5-6, pl. 2 (1896),
[2] 2: (Ravadeba) 7, pl. 1 (1896),
[2] 2: (Mycalesis) 1-4, pl. 1 (1895),
[2] 2: (Mycalesis) 5-12, pl. 2-3 (1896),
[2] 3: (Mycalesis) 13-18, pl. 4-5 (1902),
[2] 3: (Libythea) 1-2, pl. 1 (1902),
: (Ragadia-Argyronympha-Hypocysta) : 1-6, pl. [1] (1895),
[2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 1-5, pl. 1 (1893),
[2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 7-9, pl. 2 (1894),
[2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 10-14, pl. 3 (1895),
[2] 3: (Pedaliodes) 15-20, pl. 4-5, (Oxeoschistus) 1 (1900),
[2] 3: (Pronophila) 1-2, pl. 1, (Oxeoschistus) 2-3, pl. 1 (1900),
[2] 2: (Elymnias) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896),
[2] 3: (Elymnias) 5-6, pl. 2, (Bruasa) 6-7, pl. 1 (1897),
[2] 1: (Morpho) 1-2, pl. 1 (1890),
[2] 3: (Morphotenaris-Hyantis) 1-3, pl. [1] (1898),
[2] 2: (Tenaris) 1-3, 5-7, pl. 1-2 (1894),
[2] 2: (Tenaris) 9-11, pl. 3 (1895),
[2] 2: (Tenaris) 13-15, pl. 4 (1896),
[2] 3: (Tenaris) 17-18, pl. 5 (1898),
[2] 1: (Heliconius) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892),
[2] 1: (Acraea) 1-6, pl. 1-2 (1889),
[2] 1: (Acraea) 7-10, pl. 3 (1892),
[2] 2: (Acraea) 11-14, pl. 4 (1892),
[2] 2: (Acraea) 15-18, pl. 5 (1894),
[2] 3: (Acraea) 19-29, pl. 6-8, (Planema) 29-30, pl. [1] (1901),
[2] 1: (Cethosia) 1-2, pl. 1 (1889),
[2] 3: (Cirrhochroa) 1, pl. [1], (Cupha) 2-4, pl. [1] (1898),
[2] 2: (Terinos) 1-2, pl. 1 (1894),
[2] 1: (Thaleropis) 1-3, pl. 1 (1891),
[2] 2: (Doleschallia) 1-3,5-7, pl. 1-2 (1893),
[2] 2: (Kallima) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892),
[2] 1: (Hypolimnas) 1-2, pl. 1 (1891),
[2] 3: (Hypolimnas) 3-4, pl. 2 (1897),
[2] 3: (Hypolimnas) 5-6, pl. 3 (1898),
[2] 1: (Euxanthe) 1-3, pl. 1 (1890),
[2] 1: (Hestina) 1-3, pl. 1 (1891),
[2] 1: (Cymothoe) 1-4, pl. 1 (1890),
[2] 3: (Limenitis) 1-3, pl. 1 (1899),
[2] 2: (Neptis) 1-4, pl. 1 (1895),
[2] 3: (Neptis) 5-11, pl. 2-3 (1899),
[2] 3: (Neptis) 13-17, pl. 4-5 (1900),
[2] 1: (Euthalia-Tanaecia) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889),
[2] 1: (Euthalia) 5-10, pl. 2-3 (1891),
[2] 2: (Euthalia) 11-14, pl. 4 (1894),
[2] 3: (Euthalia) 15, pl. 5, (Dichorragia) 16, pl. 1 (1898),
[2] 1: (Apatura) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892),
[2] 1: (Euphaedra) 1-2, pl. 1 (1889),
[2] 1: (Euryphene) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889),
[2] 1: (Charaxes) 1-2,[3-4] pl. 1-2 (1887),
[2] 1: (Charaxes) [5], pl. 3 (1888),
[2] 1: (Charaxes) 7-9, pl. 4 (1890),
[2] 1: (Charaxes) 11-13, pl. 5 (1891),
[2] 1: (Mynes) 1-2, pl. 1 (1888),
[2] 2: (Mynes) 3-6, pl. 2 (1894),
[2] 2: (Prothoe) 1-2, pl. 1 (1896),
[3] 3: (Erycinidae) 1-10, pl. 1-2 (1902),
[3] 2: (Dicallaneura-etc) 1-6, pl. 1 (1897),
[3] 3: (Dicallaneura-etc) 7-11, pl. 2 (1901),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 1-4,[5-9] 1-5, pl. 1-2 (1887),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 11-17, 19-22, pl. 3-5 (1888),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 23-25, 27-29, 31-33, pl. 6-8 (1889),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 35-48, pl. 9-11 (1890),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 49-51,53-64, pl. 12-15 (1891),
[3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 65-68, pl. 16 (1892),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) [69-72] 57-60, pl. 17 (1892),
[3] 2: (Lycaenidae) [73-77] 61-65,79-84, pl. 18-19 (1892),
[3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 85-107, pl. 20-23 (1893),
[3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 109-120, pl. 24-25 (1894),
[3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 121-125, pl. 26 (1900),
[3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 127-131, 133-141, pl. 27-29 (1901),
[3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 143-146, pl. 30 (1902),
[3] 2: (Hypochrysops) 1-6, pl. 1 (1894),
[3] 2: (Hypochrysops) 7-13, 15-22, pl. 2-3 (1895),
[3] 2: (Thysonotis) 23-25, 27-31, pl. 1-2 (1895),
[3] 2: (Waigeum) 34-38, pl. 1 (1896),
[3] 2: (Thysonotis) 39-46, pl. 3-4 (1896),
[3] 2: (Holochila) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896),
[3] 2: (Holochila) 5-8, pl. 2 (1897),
[3] 2: (Pseudonotis) 1-3, pl. [1], (Epimastidia) 4-5, pl. [1], (Lampides) 5-8, pl. [1] (1897),
[3] 2: (Lampides) 9-10, pl. 2, (Thysonotis) 47, pl. 5 (1897),
[3] 3: (Holochila) 9-11, pl. 3 (1898),
[3] 3: (Arhopala) 1-7, pl. 1-2 (1898),
[3] 3: (Arhopala) 9-12, pl. 3, (Ilerda) 13, pl. [1], (Horaga) 14-15, pl. [1] (1902),
[3] 3: (Thysonotis) 47x,48-50, pl. 6 (1898),
[3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 23-26, pl. 4 (1898),
[3] 3: (Holochila) 13-15, pl. 4 (1899),
[3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 27-29, pl. 5, (Waigeum) [30], pl. 2 (1899),
[3] 3: (Holochila) 17-19, pl. 5 (1899),
[3] 3: (Thysonotis) 51-54, pl. 7 (1899),
[3] 3: (Jamides) 11-14, pl. 1 (1900),
[3] 3: (Hypolycaena-etc) 1-4, pl. [1] (1900),
[3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 31-33, pl. 6, (Thysonotis) 55-56, pl. 8 (1900),
[3]: (Additions-Corrections) 1-2,[3],vii-x
- Hayashi, 1981
- New Lycaenid butterflies from the Philippines
Tyô to Ga 32 (1&2)
: 63-82
- Hayashi, 1984
- New synonyms, new status, new combinations, new species, and new subspecies of butterflies from the Philippines and Indonesia (Lepidoptera: Satyridae, Riodinidae, Lycaenidae)
Iwase 2: 1-34
- Henning, 1981
- A new species of Hypolycaena Felder from southern Africa (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae)
Ent. Rec. J. Var. 93 (3-4)
: 55-57
- Hewitson, 1865; Hewitson, 1869; Hewitson, 1878
- Illustrations of diurnal Lepidoptera. Lycaenidae
Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae
(1): 1-36,37*, pl. 1-16 (1863),
(2): 37-76, pl. 17-30 (1865),
(3): 77-114, pl. 31-46 (1867),
(4): 115-136,14a-h, pl. 47-54,3a-c, (Suppl.) 1-16, pl. 1-5 (1869),
(5): 137-150,151*, pl. 55-59, (Suppl.) pl. 6 (1873),
(6): 151-184,185*, pl. 60-73 (1874),
(7): 185-208,209*, pl. 74-83 (1877),
(8): 209-228, pl. 84-85,88-92, (Suppl.) 17-47, pl. 1a-b,3a-b,4a,5a-b,7-8 (1878)
- Hewitson, 1873
- Descriptions of nine new species of Lycaenidae from the west coast of Africa
Ent. mon. Mag. 10
: 122-125
- Hewitson, 1874
- Description of four new African butterflies
Ent. mon. Mag. 10
: 205-206
- Holland, 1892
- Descriptions of some new Species of African Lepidoptera
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 10 (58)
: 284-294
- Hopffer, 1855
- [Lepidoptera Diurna]
Ber. Verh. Akad. Berlin 1855
: 639-643
- Hulstaert, 1924
- Lycaenidae nouveaux des Collections du Musée du Congo Belge
Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 12
: 112-122,173-194
- Joicey & Talbot, 1921
- New Lepidoptera Collected by Mr. T. A. Barns, in East Central Africa. New Forms of Rhopalocera
Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (1)
: 44-118, pl. 5-16
- Kalis, 1933
- Bijdrage tot de kennis van de Lepidoptera Rhopalocera van Nederlandsch-Indië
Tijdschr. Ent. 76
: 47-86
- Mabille, 1879
- Diagnoses de Lépidoptères de Madagascar
Petites Nouvelles ent. 2
(178): 157-158,
(210): 285 (1878),
(211): 289-290 (1879)
- Mabille, 1887
- in Grandidier, Histoire physique, naturelle et politique de Madagascar
Hist. Madag. 18 (Lép. 1)
: 1-364, pl. 1-55,2A,7A-B,9A,18A-B,25A,30A
- Moore, 1877
- The Lepidopterous Fauna of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3)
: 580-632, pl. 58-60
- Moore, [1884]
- Descriptions of new Asiatic diurnal Lepidoptera
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (4)
: 521-535, pl. 48-49
- Okubo, 2007
- A new species and a new subspecies of lycaenid butterflies (Lepidoptera) from the Moluccas, Indonesia
Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 58 (3)
: 364-366
- Ribbe, 1899
- Beiträge zur Lepidopteren-Fauna des Bismarck- und Salomon-Archipels in der Süd-See
Dt. ent. Z. Iris
11 (1): 35-133,
12 (1): 219-260
- Ribbe, 1926
- Neue Lycaenenformen hauptsächlich von Celebes
Ent. Mitt. 15
: 78-91
- Riley, 1921
- Notes on the Rhopalocera of the Dollman Collection
Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1921 (1-2)
: 234-259, pl. 4-7
- Rothschild, 1915
- On the Lepidoptera in the Tring Museum sent by Mr. A. S. Meek from the Admiralty Islands, Dampier and Vulcan Islands
Novit. Zool. 22
(2): 192-208,
(3): 387-402
- Rothschild, 1916
- Lepidoptera of the British Ornithologists' Union and Wollaston Expeditions in the Snow Mountains, Southern Dutch New Guinea
in Rothschild & Durrant, Lep. B.O.U. Exp. New Guinea
: 1-146,
: 147-148,
: 149-162,
: 163-168,
: 169-182,
: pl. 1-2
- Saalmüller, 1878
- Mittheilungen über Madagaskar; seine Lepidoptera-Fauna mit besonderen Berücksichtigung der dieser angehörigen, im Senckenbergischen Museum befindlichen Arten
Jb. Senckenb. naturf. Ges. 1877-1878
: 71-96 (?-126) (1978)
- Schultze & Aurivillius, 1923
- Lepidoptera (3)
Ergebn. D.Z.-Afr. 2tn. Exp. 1 (17)
: 1113-1242
- Seki & Takanami, 1988
- A New Species of Genus Hypolycaena from Sulawesi, Indonesia (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) [in Japanese]
Tyô to Ga 39 (3): 183-186
- Sharpe, 1904
- Descriptions of new Lycaenidae form Equatorial Africa
Entomologist 37
: 202-204
- Staudinger, 1888
- Exotische Tagfalter in sysmatischer Reihenfolge mit Berücksichtigung neuer Arten
in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1
(1): 3-6, pl. 1-5 (1884),
(2): 7-10, pl. 6-10 (1884),
(3): 11-14, pl. 11-15 (1884),
(4): 15-22, pl. 16-20 (1884),
(5): 23-30, pl. 21-25 (1884),
(6): 31-38, pl. 26-30 (1884),
(7): 39-46, pl. 31-35 (1885),
(8): 47-58, pl. 30-40 (1885),
(9): 59-82, pl. 41-50 (1885),
(10): 83-102, pl. 51-60 (1885),
(11): 103-122, pl. 61-65 (1886),
(12): 123-138, pl. 66-70 (1886),
(13): 139-158, pl. 71-75 (1886),
(14): 159-174, pl. 76-80 (1886),
(15): 175-194, pl. 81-85 (1887),
(16): 195-214, pl. 86-90 (1887),
(17): 215-234, pl. 91-95 (1887),
(18): 235-270, pl. 96-98 (1888),
(19): 1-2,271-333, pl. 99-100 (1888)
- Staudinger, 1889
- Lepidoptera der Insel Palawan
Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1)
: 3-180, pl. 1-2
- Staudinger, 1891
- Neue exotische Lepidopteren
Dt. Ent. Z. Iris, 4 (1)
: 61-157, pl. 1-2
- Stempffer, 1946
- Contribution a l'etude des Lycaenidae de la faune ethiopienne
Rev. Fr. Ent. 13
: 8-19
- Stempffer, 1947
- Contribution a l'etude des Lycaenidae de la faune ethiopienne
Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 52
: 35-41
- Stempffer, 1951
- Contribution à l'etude des Lycaenidae de la faune ethiopienne
Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 56
: 119-128
- Stempffer, 1956
- Le Parc National du Niokolo-Koba. XI. Un nouveau Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera)
Mém. Inst. Fr. Afr. Noire. (48)
: 207-208
- Strand, 1911
- Zoologische Ergebnisse der Expedition des Herrn Hauptmann a. D. Fromm 1908/09 nach Deutsch-Ostafrica. I. Lepidoptera
Mitt. zool. Mus. Berl. 5 (2)
: 275-304
- Strand, 1913
- Verzeichnis der von Herrn Dr. Max Moszkowski 1910 in Deutch- und Holländisch-New-Guine gesammelten Rhopaloceren
Archiv Naturgesch. 78 A (11)
: 76-81
- Takanami, 1989
- On some type specimens of Lycaenidae from South East Asia
Tyô to Ga 40 (1)
: 23-80
- Takanami, 1992
- An additional catalogue on type specimens of Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera) from South East Asia, preserved in Museum fur Naturkunde der Humbold-Universitat zu Berlin
Tyô to Ga 43 (1): 35-46
- Takanami, 1994
- Three new species of Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera) from Sulawesi
Tyô to Ga 45 (1): 5-10
- Talbot, 1929
- Four new butterflies from Africa
Bull. Hill. Mus. 3
: 139-142
- Talbot, 1935
- New species and forms of African Lycaenidae
Ent. mon. Mag. 71
: 69-78,115-127,147-153
- Tite, 1967
- On a new species of Hypolycaena from Zululand
Entomologist 100
: 166-168
- Trimen, 1874
- On some new species of South African Lycaenidae
Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1874 (3)
: 329-342
- Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003
- The butterflies of Sulawesi: annotated checklist for a critical island faunda
Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 3-268, pl. 1-16
- Waterhouse, 1903
- Notes on Australian Rhopalocera : Lycaenidae (Pt. 1-3)
Proc. linn. Soc. N.S.W.
27 (3): 331-342 (1902),
27 (4): 648-653 (1903),
28 (1): 132-272, pl. 2-3 (1903)
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.