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Arawacus Kaye, 1904

Arawacus Kaye, 1904; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1904 (2) : 197, TS: Papilio linus Sulzer
Polyniphes Kaye, 1904; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1904 (2) : 191, TS: Polyommatus dumenilii Godart

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 167; [NL4A, 123]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 201

Dolymorpha Holland, 1931; The Butterfly Book (1931 edn): 228, TS: Thecla jada Hewitson

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 167; [NL4A, 123]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 201

Tigrinota Johnson, 1992; Rep. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisc. (Stevens Point) 22 : 185, TS: Thecla ellida Hewitson

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 167; [NL4A, 123]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 201

Dolymorpha (Eumaeini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
Polyniphes (Eumaeini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
Arawacus ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 162-169
Arawacus (Eumaeini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440; [Opler]; [NL4A, 123]

Arawacus togarna (Hewitson, 1867)

Mexico - Bolivia. See [About maps] Thecla togarna Hewitson, 1867; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (3): 85, pl. 33, f. 52-53, TL: "Venezuela" [Mexico]
Arawacus togarna, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Arawacus togarna, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Panthiades togarna ; Butler & Druce, 1874, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1874 (3) : 356
Thecla togarna ; Godman & Salvin, [1887], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 32, 3: pl. 52, f. 1-2; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 716
Arawacus togarna ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 66, f. 9 (text only)]; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #318]

483x532 (~33Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey

Arawacus sp.

Costa Rica. See [About maps] Arawacus sp. ; Robbins, MS, [NL4A, #319]

Arawacus lincoides (Draudt, 1917)

Colombia. See [About maps] Thecla lincoides Draudt, 1917; , TL: [Colombia]
Arawacus lincoides ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #320]

Arawacus aetolus (Sulzer, 1776)

Columbia, Venezuela, Trinidad, Bolivia, Surinam. See [About maps] Papilio aetolus Sulzer, 1776; , TL: "Cape of Good Hope"
Papilio linus Fabricius, 1776; Genera Insectorum : 269, TL: Surinam

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #321]

?Papilio linus Sulzer, 1776; Gesch. Ins. nach linn. Syst.: pl. 19, f. 10-11
Papilio amelia Herbst, 1804; in Jablonsky, Naturs. Schmett. 11: pl. 300, f. 3-4 (preocc. Cramer, 1777), TL: "Virginia"

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #321]

Arawacus lincus ; Fabricius, 1793, (missp.)
Thecla lincus[sic] var. ; Hewitson, 1867, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (3): 85, pl. 33, f. 50-51
Arawacus linus ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 152; [BOW: pl. 66, f. 9]
Arawacus aetolus ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #321]

Arawacus separata (Lathy, 1926)

Peru, Paraguay. See [About maps] Thecla linus separata Lathy, 1926; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (9) 17 (97) : 42, TL: Peru
Thecla linus paraguayensis Lathy, 1926; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (9) 17 (97) : 42, TL: Paraguay

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #322]

separata ; Johnson, 1991, J. Lep. Soc. 45 (2): 148
paraguayensis ; Johnson, 1991, J. Lep. Soc. 45 (2): 148
Arawacus separata ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #322]

Arawacus aethesa (Hewitson, 1867)

Brazil(Bahia). See [About maps] Thecla aethesa Hewitson, 1867; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (3): 86, pl. 33, f. 57, TL: Brazil, Bahia
Thecla aethesa ; Hewitson, 1874, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (6): 172 (in syn.), pl. 68, f. 493-494
Arawacus aethesa ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #323]

Arawacus sito (Boisduval, 1836)

Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua. See [About maps] Thecla sito Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : pl. 22, f. 5, TL: Mexico
Thecla phaenna Godman & Salvin, [1887]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 31, TL: Honduras, San Pedro; Nicaragua, Chontales

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #324]

Arawacus mexicana D'Abrera, 1995; , TL: Mexico, Guerrero

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #324]

Arawacus sito, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Arawacus sito, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Arawacus sito, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Thecla sito ; Hewitson, 1867, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (3): 87, pl. 45, f. 193-195; Godman & Salvin, [1887], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 31; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 714
Arawacus phaenna ; [BOW: pl. 66, f. 11 (text only)]
Arawacus sito ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 66, f. 11]; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #324]

395x414 (~25Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey

Arawacus leucogyna (C. & R. Felder, 1865)

Costa Rica, Panama, Venezuela, Colombia. See [About maps] Pseudolycaena leucogyna C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): pl. 31, f. 16-18, TL: Venezuela,Colombia
Thecla phaea Godman & Salvin, [1887]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 32, 3: pl. 51, f. 27-29, TL: Costa Rica,Panama

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #325]

Thecla leucogyna ; Hewitson, 1867, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (3): 85
Arawacus leucogyna ; [BOW: pl. 66, f. 10 (text only)]
Arawacus phaea ; [BOW: pl. 66, f. 10]
Arawacus leucogyna ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #325]

Arawacus meliboeus (Fabricius, 1793)

Brazil. See [About maps] Hesperia meliboeus Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 271, TL: "India"
Jölaus[sic] eurisides Hübner, 1821; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 2 : pl. [52], f. 297-298, TL: Brazil

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #326]

Thecla melibaeus[sic] var. barrensis Rosa, 1936

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #326]

Thecla meliboeus ; Hewitson, 1867, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (3): 86
Arawacus melibaeus[sic] ; [BOW: pl. 66, f. 11 (text only)]
Arawacus meliboeus ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #326]

Arawacus jada (Hewitson, 1867)

Mexico, Guatemala. See [About maps] Jade-blue Hairstreak
Thecla jada Hewitson, 1867; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (3): 87, pl. 34, f. 67-68, TL: Mexico
Arawacus jada, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Arawacus jada, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Arawacus jada, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Arawacus jada, Butterflies of Southeastern Arizon [Bruce Walsh]
Eupsyche jada ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 36
Thecla jada ; Godman & Salvin, [1887], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 35, 3: pl. 52, f. 13-14; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 716; [BOW: pl. 68, f. 26]
Arawacus jada ; [NACL, #4330]; [Opler]; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #327]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 201

503x601 (~33Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey

Larva on Solanum umbellatum [NAB]

Arawacus ellida (Hewitson, 1867)

Venezuela, Paraguay, Colombia, Peru, Argentina, Brazil(Rio de Janeiro). See [About maps] Thecla ellida Hewitson, 1867; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (3): 87, pl. 34, f. 62-64, TL: Venezuela
ellida toba (Hayward, 1949) (Thecla); , TL: Paraguay

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #328]

Tigrinota jennifera Johnson, 1992; , TL: Colombia

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #328]

Tigrinota perinota Johnson, 1992; , TL: Peru

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #328]

Tigrinota catamarciana Johnson, 1993; , TL: Argentina

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #328]

Tigrinota chaosa Johnson, 1993; , TL: Brazil(Rio de Janeiro)

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #328]

Rekoa ellida ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 152
Thecla ellida ; [BOW: pl. 69, f. 17 (text)]
Arawacus ellida ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #328]

Arawacus hypocrita (Schaus, 1913)

Costa Rica, Mexico. See [About maps] Thecla hypocrita Schaus, 1913; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1913 (3) : 352, pl. 52, f. 6, TL: Costa Rica; Mexico, Veracruz
Arawacus hypocrita, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Arawacus hypocrita, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Arawacus hypocrita ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #329]

Arawacus dolylas (Cramer, [1777])

Surinam, Venezuela, Colombia, Bolivia. See [About maps] Papilio dolylas Cramer, [1777]; Uitl. Kapellen 2 (9-16): pl. 111, f. B, C, TL: Surinam
Pseudolycaena spurius C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 250, pl. 31, f. 23-24, TL: Colombia

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #330]

Thecla dolosa Staudinger, 1888; in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (19): 286, (18): pl. 97 (dolylas Cr.), TL: Venezuela

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #330]

Thecla dolylas pallida Lathy, 1930; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 78 : 135

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #330]

pallida ; Johnson, 1991, J. Lep. Soc. 45 (2): 148
Thecla spurius ; Hewitson, 1867, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (3): 88; [BOW: pl. 69, f. 17]
Thecla dolylas ; Hewitson, 1867, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (3): 88
Arawacus dolylas ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #330]

Arawacus dumenilii (Godart, [1824])

Venezuela, Trinidad. See [About maps] Polyommatus dumenilii Godart, [1824]; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (2): 677, TL: "Antilles"
Thecla argiva Hewitson, 1877; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (7): 208, pl. 83, f. 700-702, TL: Venezuela

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #331]

Thecla argiva var. obscura Staudinger, 1888; , TL: Venezuela

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #331]

Thecla carteri Weeks, 1906; Ent. News 17 (6) : 197, TL: Suapure, Venezuela

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #331]

Polyniphes dumenilii ; [BOW: pl. 67, f. 24]
Arawacus dumenilii ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #331]

Arawacus euptychia (Draudt, 1920)

Brazil. See [About maps] Thecla euptychia Draudt, 1920; , TL: Brazil
Arawacus euptychia ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #332]

Arawacus tadita (Hewitson, 1877)

Brazil(Paraná). See [About maps] Thecla tadita Hewitson, 1877; , TL: Brazil
Thecla datitia Jones, 1912; , TL: Brazil, Paraná

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #333]

Polyniphes tadita ; [BOW: pl. 67, f. 24 (text only)]
Arawacus tadita ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #333]

Arawacus binangula (Schaus, 1902)

Brazil(Paraná). See [About maps] Thecla binangula Schaus, 1902; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 24 (1262) : 415, TL: "Peru"
Thecla bolima Schaus, 1902; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 24 (1262) : 416, TL: Brazil, Paraná

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #334]

Thecla binangula ; [BOW: pl. 68, f. 19 (text)]
Arawacus binangula ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #334]

Arawacus tarania (Hewitson, 1868)

Brazil(Minas Gerais, Paraná). See [About maps] Thecla tarania Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 3, TL: Brazil, Minas Gerais
Thecla atrana Schaus, 1902; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 24 (1262) : 409, TL: Brazil, Paraná

= ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #335]

Thecla tarania ; Hewitson, 1869, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (4): 132, pl. 54, f. 311-312
"Thecla" tarania ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 153
Arawacus tarania ; Robbins, 2000, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 168; [NL4A, #335]

24.12.2011 (17)

References:

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[BAMONA]

Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue; Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node

[BCA]

electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA

[BOA]

Interactive Listing of American Butterflies; Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America

[BOW]

Lewis, 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X

[Bruce Walsh]

Bruce Walsh; e-mail: Bruce Walsh; The Moths of Southeastern Arizona; Butterflies of Southeastern Arizona

[EBW]

Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6

[HBN]

Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2

[ILMB]

Interactive Listing of Mexican Butterflies

[JLS]

Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles

[John Shuey]

e-mail: jshuey at tnc.org; Director of Conservation Science; Indiana Office of The Nature Conservancy; http://www.nature.org

[LAMAS-NEO]

Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)

[NAB]

Pyle, 1981; Field Guide to North American Butterflies, National Audubon Society; ISBN 0-394-51914-0

[NACL]

Hodges, 1983; Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico

[NL4A]

Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea

[Opler]

Opler & Warren, 2003 (April); Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.

Some related literature:

Boisduval, 1836

Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Premier Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 1-690, pl. 1-24

Brown & Mielke, 1967

Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera (continued) J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 145-168

Butler & Druce, 1874

List of the butterflies of Costa Rica, with descriptions of new species Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1874 (3) : 330-370

Cramer, [1777]

Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) Uitl. Kapellen 2 (9-16): 1-152, pl. 97-192 (1777)

Dyar, 1903

A List of North American Lepidoptera and Key to the Literature of this Order of Insects Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 1-723

Eliot, 1973

The higher classification of the Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera): a tentative Arrangement Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 373-505, 162fgs, pl. 1-6

Fabricius, 1776

Genera Insectorum eorumque characters naturales secundum numerum, figuram, situm et proportionem ... Genera Insectorum : 1-310

C. & R. Felder, 1865

Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Behilfen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Band 2. Abtheilung 2. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 1-136, pl. 1-21 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, [1865]), (2): 137-378, pl. 22-47 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1865), (3): 379-536, pl. 48-74 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1867), (4): 537-548, pl. 75-120, (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-9 (pl. 1-74), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) , (5): pl. 121-140, (erklärung) 1-10 (pl. 75-107), (Inhalts-Vers.) 1-20 (pl. 108-140), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)

Godart, [1824]

in Latreille & Godart, Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (1): 3-328 (1819), (2): 329-828 ([1824])

Godman & Salvin, [1887]; Godman & Salvin, [1901]

Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-782, 3: pl. 1-112

Hewitson, 1867; Hewitson, 1869; Hewitson, 1874; Hewitson, 1877

Illustrations of diurnal Lepidoptera. Lycaenidae Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (1): 1-36,37*, pl. 1-16 (1863), (2): 37-76, pl. 17-30 (1865), (3): 77-114, pl. 31-46 (1867), (4): 115-136,14a-h, pl. 47-54,3a-c, (Suppl.) 1-16, pl. 1-5 (1869), (5): 137-150,151*, pl. 55-59, (Suppl.) pl. 6 (1873), (6): 151-184,185*, pl. 60-73 (1874), (7): 185-208,209*, pl. 74-83 (1877), (8): 209-228, pl. 84-85,88-92, (Suppl.) 17-47, pl. 1a-b,3a-b,4a,5a-b,7-8 (1878)

Hewitson, 1868

Descriptions of some new species of Lycaenidae Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 36pp

Hübner, 1821

Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge, Vol. 2 [1819-] 1823 Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 2 : [1-3], 4-6, [7], 8-32, [33-40] (1823), : pl. [36-38], f. 201-218 (1819), : pl. [39-66], f. 219-382 (1819 - 1821), : pl. [67-69], f. 383-400 (1821 - 1822)

Johnson, 1991

Types of neotropical Theclinae (Lycaenidae) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris J. Lep. Soc. 45 (2): 142-157

Johnson, 1992

Genera and species of the Neotropical "elfin"-like hairstreak butterflies Rep. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisc. (Stevens Point) 22 : (1) 1-135 (2) 136-279, 241figs

Kaye, 1904

A catalogue of the Lepidoptera Rhopalocera of Trinidad Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1904 (2) : 159-224, pl. 17-18

Lathy, 1926

Notes on the American Theclinae Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (9) 17 (97) : 35-47

Lathy, 1930

Notes on South American Lycaenidae, with description of new species Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 78 : 133-137

Pelham, 2008

A catalogue of the butterflies of the United States and Canada J. Res. Lepid. 40: 1-652

Robbins, 2000

The New World Hairstreak Genus Arawacus Kaye (Lepidopera: Lycaenidae) Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 102 (1) : 162-169

Schaus, 1902

Descriptions of New American Butterflies Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 24 (1262) : 383-460

Schaus, 1913

New Species of Rhopalocera from Costa Rica Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1913 (3) : 339-367, pl. 50-54

Staudinger, 1888

Exotische Tagfalter in sysmatischer Reihenfolge mit Berücksichtigung neuer Arten in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (1): 3-6, pl. 1-5 (1884), (2): 7-10, pl. 6-10 (1884), (3): 11-14, pl. 11-15 (1884), (4): 15-22, pl. 16-20 (1884), (5): 23-30, pl. 21-25 (1884), (6): 31-38, pl. 26-30 (1884), (7): 39-46, pl. 31-35 (1885), (8): 47-58, pl. 30-40 (1885), (9): 59-82, pl. 41-50 (1885), (10): 83-102, pl. 51-60 (1885), (11): 103-122, pl. 61-65 (1886), (12): 123-138, pl. 66-70 (1886), (13): 139-158, pl. 71-75 (1886), (14): 159-174, pl. 76-80 (1886), (15): 175-194, pl. 81-85 (1887), (16): 195-214, pl. 86-90 (1887), (17): 215-234, pl. 91-95 (1887), (18): 235-270, pl. 96-98 (1888), (19): 1-2,271-333, pl. 99-100 (1888)

Sulzer, 1776

Dr. Sulzers Abgekürzte Geschichte der Insecten nach dem Linaeischen System Gesch. Ins. nach linn. Syst.: -

Weeks, 1906

New species of butterflies Ent. News 17 (6) : 195-204

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.