Life
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia
Papilionoidea
Lycaenidae
Polyommatinae
- Uranothauma Butler, 1895
-
Uranothauma Butler, 1895; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 : 631, TS: Uranothauma crawshayi Butler
Uranothauma (Polyommatini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 446; [BK, 226]; [AfrL]
Malawi, S.Tanzania. See [About maps]
Uranothauma crawshayi Butler, 1895; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 : 631, pl. 35, f. 6-7
Uranothauma crawshayi ; [BAFR, 541]; [AfrL]
E.Zaire, Malawi, Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya. See [About maps]
Hyreus cordatus Sharpe, 1892; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1891 : 636, pl. 48, f. 4, TL: Sotik, Kavirondo
Uranothauma cordatus ; [BAFR, 541]; [BK: 226, pl. 23, f. 310]; [AfrL]
Ethiopia - Natal, E.Zaire. See [About maps]
Black Heart
Lycaena nubifer Trimen, 1895; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1895 (2) : 187
Uranothauma nubifer ; [BAFR, 541]; [BK: 226, pl. 23, f. 311]; [AfrL]
Larva on
Acacia abyssinica [PBSA],
Albizia [BK]
Uranothauma nubifer nubifer ; [AfrL]
Uranothauma nubifer distinctesignatus ; [AfrL]
Uganda, E.Zaire (Kivu) - W.Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, S.Zaire (Shaba), Angola, Rhodesia, SE.Guinea (Nimba Mts). See [About maps]
Plebeius poggei Dewitz, 1879; Nova Acta Leop. Carol. (2) 41 (2) : 204
Uranothauma poggei ; [BAFR, 541]; [BK: 226]; [AfrL]
Cupido lunifer Rebel, 1914; Ann. k.k. naturh. Hofmus. Wien. 28 : 268, pl. 22, f. 37, 40
Uranothauma lunifer ; [BK, 227 (note)]; [AfrL]
Ethiopia, Sudan - Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania - Burundi, E.Zaire. See [About maps]
Uranothauma delatorum Heron, 1909; Trans. zool. Soc. Lond. 19 : 161, pl. 5, f. 21-22
Uranothauma delatorum ; [BAFR, 542]; [BK: 227, pl. 23, f. 313]; [AfrL]
Larva on
Acacia,
Albizia Jackson, 1937, Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond, 861937
Rhodesia, Malawi, Zambia, S.Zaire (Shaba), Zimbabwe - Tanzania, Kenya. See [About maps]
Uranothauma vansomereni Stempffer, 1951; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 56 : 128
Uranothauma vansomereni ; [BAFR, 542]; [BK: 227, pl. 23, f. 314]; [AfrL]
Larva on
Albizia [BK]
Ivory Coast - Malawi, Tanzania, Kenya. See [About maps]
falkensteini (Dewitz, 1879); Nova Acta Leop. Carol. (2) 41 (2) : 32, pl. 1, f. 5
Uranothauma falkensteini ; [BAFR, 542]; [BK: 227, pl. 23, f. 315]; [AfrL]
Larva on
Acacia,
Albizia [BK]
Madagascar. See [About maps]
Lycaena artemenes Mabille, 1880; C. R. Soc. Ent. Belg. 23 : 16
Castalius auratus Butler, 1880; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 5 (28): 336
= Uranothauma artemes ; [MadL, fn. 98]
Uranothauma artemenes ; [BAFR, 542]; [MadL]; [AfrL]
-. See [About maps]
Lycaena antinorii Oberthür, 1883; Ann. Mus. Stor. nat. Genova 18: 731, pl. 9, f. 3
Uranothauma antinorii ; [AfrL]
Ethiopia
Uranothauma antinorii antinorii ; [BAFR, 542]; [AfrL]
Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Zambia, S.Zaire (Shaba), Malawi, Rhodesia
Cupido felthami Stevenson, 1934; Occ. Pap. Rhod. Mus. 1 (3) : 16
Uranothauma antinorii felthami ; [BAFR, 542]; [BK: 228, pl. 23, f. 316]; [AfrL]
Uranothauma antinorii bamendanus ; [AfrL]
-. See [About maps]
Lycaena heritsia Hewitson, 1876; Ill. exot. Butts [5] (Lycaena): [70], pl. [35], f. 11-12, TL: Camaroons
Phlyaria heritsia ; [EBW, (name)]
Uranothauma heritsia ; [AfrL]
Cameroun - N.Angola - C.Zaire
Uranothauma heritsia heritsia ; [BAFR, 542]; [AfrL]
S.Tanzania, Malawi, N.Zambia, S.Zaire (Shaba)
virgo ;
Uranothauma heritsia virgo ; [BAFR, 542 (text)]
Uranothauma heritisa virgo ; Heath, Newport & Hancock, 2001, The Butterflies of Zambia:
Uranothauma heritsia virgo ; [AfrL]
N.Tanzania
Uranothauma heritsia chibonotanus ; [BAFR, 542 (text)]
Uranothauma heritsia chibonotana ; [AfrL]
NE.Tanzania (Usambara Mts). See [About maps]
Uranothauma usambarae Kielland, 1980; in D'Abrera, Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region: 542, fig., TL: Tanzania, Usambara, Lushoto, Magamba Forest, 5000ft
Uranothauma usambarae ; [AfrL]
Uranothauma pseudocrawshayi Kielland, 1980; in D'Abrera, Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region: 542, fig., TL: Tanzania, Lupembe
Uranothauma uganda Kielland, 1980; in D'Abrera, Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region: 543, fig., TL: Uganda
Uranothauma uganda ; [AfrL]
Uranothauma belcastroi ; [AfrL]
Uranothauma confusa ; [AfrL]
Uranothauma frederikkae ; [AfrL]
Uranothauma frederikkae frederikkae ; [AfrL]
Uranothauma frederikkae manengoubensis ; [AfrL]
Uranothauma kilimensis ; [AfrL]
Uranothauma lukwangule ; [AfrL]
Uranothauma nguru ; [AfrL]
3.6.2012 (22)
- References:
- [About maps]
- Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
- [AfrL]
- Mark C. Williams; Checklist of Afrotropical Papilionoidea and Hesperoidea; Compiled by Mark C. Williams, 7th ed. (2008) (April 2007); Afrototropical Butterflies; e-mail: Mark C. Williams
- [BAFR]
- D'Abrera, 1980; Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region
- [BK]
- Larsen, 1996; The Butterflies of Kenya and their natural history
- [EBW]
- Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
- [MadL]
- Lees, D.C., Kremen, C. and Raharitsimba, H. 2003; in S.M. Goodman & J. P. Benstead (eds.), The Natural History of Madagascar; Classification, Diversity and Endemism of the Butterflies (Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea): A Revised Species Checklist: : pp. 762-793; University of Chicago Press. 1709 pp.
- [PBSA]
- Dickson, C.G.C (ed.), Kroon, D.M.; Pennington's Butterflies of Southern Africa; AD. DONKER 1978
- Some related literature:
- Butler, 1880
- On a collection of Lepidoptera from Madagascar, with descriptions of new Genera and Species
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 5
(28): 333-344,
(29): 384-395
- Butler, 1895
- On a small Collection of Butterflies sent by Mr. Richard Crawshay from the country west of Lake Nyasa
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895
: 627-634, pl. 35
- Dewitz, 1879
- Afrikanische Tagschmetterlinge
Nova Acta Leop. Carol. (2) 41 (2)
: 173-210, [1-38], pl. 25-26, [1-2]
- Eliot, 1973
- The higher classification of the Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera): a tentative Arrangement
Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6)
: 373-505, 162fgs, pl. 1-6
- Heron, 1909
- Ruwenzori Expedition Reports. 12. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera
Trans. zool. Soc. Lond. 19
: 141-178, pl. 5
- Hewitson, 1876
- Illustrations of new species of exotic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson
Ill. exot. Butts [5]
: (Systematic Index) V,
(Anteros): [1-2], pl. [1] (1867),
(Erycina & Necyria): [3-4], pl. [2] (1870),
(Erycina Symmachia &c): [5-6], pl. [3] (1875),
(Necyria & Esthemopsis): [7-8], pl. [4] (1872),
(Calydna): [9-10], pl. [5] (1854),
(Calydna II): [11-12], pl. [6] (1859),
(Theope): [13-14], pl. [7] (1860),
(Symmachia): [15-16], pl. [8] (1867),
(Symmachia & Charis II): [17-18], pl. [9] (1871),
(Charis): [19-20], pl. [10] (1866),
(Emesis): [21-22], pl. [11] (1872),
(Nymphidium I): [23-24], pl. [12] (1853),
(Nymphidium II-III): [25-28], pl. [13-14] (1865),
(Nymphidium IV): [29-30], pl. [15] (1871),
(Lemonias I): [31-32], pl. [16] (1853),
(Lemonias II): [33-34], pl. [17] (1858),
(Lemonias III-IV): [35-38], pl. [18-19] (1863),
(Lemonias V): [39-40], pl. [20] (1872),
(Lemonias & Baeotis): [41-42], pl. [21] (1875),
(Lemonias & Baeotis): [43-44], pl. [22] (1874),
(Pachythone & Cremna): [45-46], pl. [23] (1873),
(Hades, Uraneis, &c): [47-48], pl. [24] (1870),
(Limnas I-II): [49-52], pl. [25-26] (1853),
(Limnas & Panara): [53-54], pl. [27] (1875),
(Limnas &c): [55-56], pl. [28] (1876),
(Limnas & Ithomeis): [57-58], pl. [29] (1870),
(Chamaelimnas & Ithomiola): [59-60], pl. [30] (1871),
(Hermathena &c): [61-62], pl. [31] (1875),
(Ogyris): [63-64], pl. [32] (1853),
(Pentila & Liptena): [65-66], pl. [33] (1866),
(Pentila & Liptena II): [67-68], pl. [34] (1873),
(Lycaena): [69-70], pl. [35] (1876),
(Pyrrhopyga I-II): [71-74], pl. [36-37] (1857),
(Pyrrhopyga): [75-76], pl. [38] (1869),
(Pyrrhopyga II-III): [77-80], pl. [39-40] (1871),
(Pyrrhopyga IV): [81-82], pl. [41] (1873),
(Pyrrhopyga V & Erycides): [83-84], pl. [42] (1875),
(Ismene I-II): [85-88], pl. [43-44] (1867),
(Eudamus): [89-90], pl. [45] (1873),
(Eudamus II-III): [91-94], pl. [46-47] (1875),
(Chaetocneme): [95-96], pl. [48] (1874),
(Hesperia I-II): [97-100], pl. [49-50] (1867),
(Hesperia III): [101-102], pl. [51] (1868),
(Hesperia IV): [103-104], pl. [52] (1869),
(Hesperia V): [105-106], pl. [53] (1872),
(Hesperia V*-VI): [107-110], pl. [54-55] (1873),
(Hesperia VII): [111-112], pl. [56] (1876),
(Leucochitonea): [113-114], pl. [57] (1869),
(Leucochitonea II): [115-116], pl. [58] (1875),
(Pterygospidea): [117-118], pl. [59] (1873),
(Cyclopides): [119-120], pl. [60] (1874),
(Cyclopides & Hesperilla): [121-122], pl. [61] (1874)
- Jackson, 1937
- The early stages of some Africa Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera) with an account of their larvar habits
Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond, 86
: 201-238
- Mabille, 1880
- Diagnoses Lepidopterum Malgassicorum
C. R. Soc. Ent. Belg. 23
: xvi-xxvii,[16-27]
- Oberthür, 1883
- Spedizione Italiana nell'Africa Equatoriale. Risultati zoologici. I. Lepidotteri
Ann. Mus. Stor. nat. Genova
15: 129-186, pl. 1 (1880),
18: 709-740, pl. 9 (1883)
- Rebel, 1914
- Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Expedition R. Grauernach. Zentralafrika. 1909-1911. Lepidoptera
Ann. k.k. naturh. Hofmus. Wien. 28
: 219-294, pl. 17-24
- Sharpe, 1892
- Descriptions of New Butterflies collected by Mr. F. J. Jackson, F.Z.S:, in British East Africa, during his recent Expedition. - Part I & II
Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1891
: 187-194, pl. 16-17,
: 633-638, pl. 48
- Stempffer, 1951
- Contribution à l'etude des Lycaenidae de la faune ethiopienne
Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 56
: 119-128
- Stevenson, 1934
- New South African butterflies
Occ. Pap. Rhod. Mus. 1 (3)
: 10-28, (1pl)
- Trimen, 1895
- On some new species of Butterflies from Tropical and Extra Tropical S. Africa
Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1895 (2)
: 181-194, pl. 5
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.