Life
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia
Papilionoidea
Lycaenidae
Polyommatinae
- Cupidesthes Aurivillius, 1895
-
Cupidesthes Aurivillius, 1895; Ent. Tidskr. 16 : 215, TS: Cupidesthes robusta Aurivillius
= Anthene ; Heath, Newport & Hancock, 2001, The Butterflies of Zambia:
Cupidesthes ; Bethune-Baker, 1910, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1910 : 4
Cupidesthes (Lycaenesthini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 442; [AfrL]
Cameroun, Congo Republic. See [About maps]
Cupidesthes robusta Aurivillius, 1895; Ent. Tidskr. 16 : 215, TL: Kitta
Cupidesthes robusta ; Bethune-Baker, 1910, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1910 : 7, pl. 1, f. 3; [BAFR, 535 (text)]
Anthene robusta ; [EBW, (name)]
Cupidesthes robusta ; [AfrL]
Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Uganda?. See [About maps]
Lycaenesthes voltae Sharpe, 1890; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 6 (31) : 105, TL: Volta River
Lycaenesthes voltae ; Crowley, 1890, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1890 : 555, pl. 18, f. 6
Cupidesthes voltae ; Bethune-Baker, 1910, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1910 : 7, pl. 1, f. 1, pl. 4, f. 1; [BAFR, 536]
Anthene voltae ; [BOW: pl. 120, f. 17]
-. See [About maps]
Cupidesthes arescopa Bethune-Baker, 1910; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1910 : 9, pl. 1, f. 2, pl. 4, f. 2, TL: Bitje, Ja River, Cameroons
Anthene arescopa ; [BOW: pl. 119, f. 25-26]
Cupidesthes arescopa ; [AfrL]
Liberia - Cameroun, Gabon, Congo Republic
Cupidesthes arescopa arescopa ; [BAFR, 536]; [AfrL]
Uganda, E.Zaire
Cupidesthes arescopa orientalis ; [BAFR, 536]; [AfrL]
Fernando Póo, Gabon, Congo Republic, Zaire. See [About maps]
Lycaenesthes thyrsis Kirby, 1878; in Hewitson, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (8): 224, pl. 92, f. 42-44, TL: Gaboon; Fernando Po
Cupidesthes thyrsis ; Bethune-Baker, 1910, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1910 : 10, pl. 4, f. 3; [BAFR, 536]
Anthene thyrsis ; [BOW: pl. 120, f. 15-16]
Cupidesthes thyrsis ; [AfrL]
Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Ghana. See [About maps]
Lycaenesthes lithas Druce, 1890; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 5 (25) : 24, TL: W.Africa, Addah
Anthene lithas f. unicolor Aurivillius²; [BOW: pl. 120, f. 15 (text)]
Lycaenesthes lithas ; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1894, Rhop. Exot. [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 110, pl. 24, f. 3-6
Cupidesthes lithas ; Bethune-Baker, 1910, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1910 : 11, pl. 4, f. 4; [BAFR, 536]
Anthene lithas ; [BOW: pl. 120, f. 15 (text only)]
Cupidesthes lithas ; [AfrL]
Cameroun, S.Nigeria, Ivory Coast. See [About maps]
Cupidesthes paralithas ; [BAFR, 536]; [AfrL]
S.Ivory Coast. See [About maps]
Cupidesthes jacksoni Stempffer, 1969; , TL: Ganoa, southern Ivory Coast
Cupidesthes jacksoni ; [BAFR, 536 (text)]; [AfrL]
Gabon, Ivory Coast. See [About maps]
paludicola (Holland, 1891); Psyche 6 : 52
Lycaenesthes brunneus Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1893; Rhop. Exot. [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 106, pl. 23, f. 13-14
= ; Clench, 1963, Entomol. News 74: (43-49)
Cupidesthes brunneus ; Bethune-Baker, 1910, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1910 : 13
Cupidesthes paludicola ; [BAFR, 536 (text)]; [AfrL]
Sierra Leone - Cameroun, Zaire, Uganda. See [About maps]
Lycaenesthes leonina Bethune-Baker, 1903; Ann. nat. hist. (7) 12 : 333
Cupidesthes leonina ; Bethune-Baker, 1910, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1910 : 12; [BAFR, 536]; [AfrL]
Cameroun. See [About maps]
Lycaenesthes mimetica Druce, 1910; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1910 (1) : 373, pl. 34, f. 11, TL: Bitje, Ja river, Cameroons
Cupidesthes mimetica ; Bethune-Baker, 1910, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1910 : 13; [BAFR, 537]; [AfrL]
Uganda, E.Zaire, SW.Tanzania (Mpanda). See [About maps]
Cupidesthes ysobelae Jackson, 1966; , TL: Sesse Is., Lake Victoria
Cupidesthes ysobelae ; [BAFR, 537]; [AfrL]
Congo Republic, W.Zaire (to Ituri R.). See [About maps]
Cupidesthes cuprifascia Joicey & Talbot, 1921; Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (1) : 95, TL: Bafwasende, Upper Congo
Cupidesthes cuprifascia ; [BAFR, 537]; [AfrL]
West Africa
Cupidesthes albida ; [BAFR, 537 (text)]; [AfrL]
NE.Zaire (Ayakuri, Ituri R.). See [About maps]
Cupidesthes minor Joicey & Talbot, 1921; Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (1) : 95, pl. 15, f. 82-83, TL: Avakubi, Ituri River
Cupidesthes minor ; [BAFR, 537]; [AfrL]
Cupidesthes eliasi ; [AfrL]
Cupidesthes pungusei ; [AfrL]
Cupidesthes salvatoris ; [AfrL]
3.5.2013 (19)
- References:
- [About maps]
- Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
- [AfrL]
- Mark C. Williams; Checklist of Afrotropical Papilionoidea and Hesperoidea; Compiled by Mark C. Williams, 7th ed. (2008) (April 2007); Afrototropical Butterflies; e-mail: Mark C. Williams
- [BAFR]
- D'Abrera, 1980; Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region
- [BOW]
- Lewis, 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
- [EBW]
- Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
- [²]
- This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.
- Some related literature:
- Aurivillius, 1895
- Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Insektenfaun von Kamerun. 2. Tagfalter
Ent. Tidskr. 16
: 195-220,
: 255-268
- Bethune-Baker, 1903
- On new Species of Lycaenidae from West Africa
Ann. nat. hist. (7) 12
: 324-334
- Bethune-Baker, 1910
- A revision of the African species of Lycaenesthes group of the Lycaenidae
Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1910
: 1-84, pl. 1-13
- Clench, 1963
- Further notes on west African Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera)
Entomol. News 74: 43-49
- Crowley, 1890
- On some new species of African diurnal Lepidoptera
Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1890
: 551-556, pl. 17-18
- Druce, 1890
- Descriptions of twelve new Species of Lycaenidae from West Africa, and one from the Solomon Islands, in the Collection of Herbert Druce
Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 5 (25)
: 24-31
- Druce, 1910
- Descriptions of new Lycaenidae and Hesperiidae from Tropical West Africa
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1910 (1)
: 356-378, pl. 33-35
- Eliot, 1973
- The higher classification of the Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera): a tentative Arrangement
Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6)
: 373-505, 162fgs, pl. 1-6
- Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1893; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1894
- Rhopalocera Exotica, being Illustrations of New, Rare, and Unfigured Species of Butterflies
Rhop. Exot.
[1] 1: (Ornithoptera) 1-2, pl. 1 (1887),
[1] 2: (Ornithoptera) 3-4, pl. 2 (1892),
[1] 3: (Ornithoptera) [5-6] 1-2, pl. 3 (1900),
[1] 3: (Ornithoptera) 7-8, pl. 4 (1901),
[1] 1: (Papilio) 1-2, pl. 1 (1887),
[1] 1: (Papilio) 3-5,7-14, pl. 2-6 (1888),
[1] 1: (Papilio) 15-20, pl. 7-9 (1890),
[1] 1: (Papilio) 21-25, pl. 10-11 (1891),
[1] 2: (Papilio) 27-31, pl. 12-13 (1893),
[1] 2: (Papilio) 33-35, pl. 14 (1894),
[1] 2: (Papilio) 37-38, pl. 15 (1895),
[1] 2: (Papilio) 39-40, pl. 16 (1897),
[1] 3: (Papilio) 41-46, pl. 17-19 (1899),
[1] 3: (Papilio) 47-48, pl. 20 (1900),
[1] 3: (Papilio) 49-50, pl. 21 (1901),
[1] 3: (Papilio) 51-55, pl. 22-23 (1902),
[1] 1: (Delias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889),
[1] 2: (Delias) 5-7, 9-11, pl. 2-3 (1893),
[1] 2: (Delias) 12-18, pl. 4-5 (1895),
[1] 2: (Delias) 20-22, pl. 6 (1896),
[1] 3: (Delias) 24-26, pl. 7 (1897),
[1] 3: (Delias) 28-35, pl. 8-9 (1901),
[1] 3: (Delias) 36-38, pl. 10 (1902),
[1] 1: (Pieridae) 1-3, pl. 1 (1888),
[1] 2: (Pinacopteryx) 1-4, pl. 1 (1893),
[1] 1: (Callosune) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889),
[1] 3: (Huphina) 1-7, pl. 1-2 (1898),
[1] 3: (Huphina) [8],9-10, pl. 3 (1899),
[1] 1: (Elodina) 1-4, pl. 1 (1890),
[1] 1: (Belenois) 1-4, pl. 1 (1892),
[1] 2: (Belenois) 5-8, pl. 2 (1892),
[1] 3: (Mylothris) 1-3, 5-7, pl. 1-2 (1900),
[1] 1: (Ixias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1888),
[1] 2: (Appias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1894),
[1] 1: (Pierinae) 5-7, pl. 2 (1889),
[1] 2: (Dismorphia) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896),
[1] 2: (Dismorphia) 5-9, 11-15, pl. 2-3 (1897),
[2] 1: (Asthipa) 1-3, pl. 1 (1890),
[2] 2: (Asthipa) 5-6, pl. 2 (1896),
[2] 2: (Ravadeba) 7, pl. 1 (1896),
[2] 2: (Mycalesis) 1-4, pl. 1 (1895),
[2] 2: (Mycalesis) 5-12, pl. 2-3 (1896),
[2] 3: (Mycalesis) 13-18, pl. 4-5 (1902),
[2] 3: (Libythea) 1-2, pl. 1 (1902),
: (Ragadia-Argyronympha-Hypocysta) : 1-6, pl. [1] (1895),
[2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 1-5, pl. 1 (1893),
[2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 7-9, pl. 2 (1894),
[2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 10-14, pl. 3 (1895),
[2] 3: (Pedaliodes) 15-20, pl. 4-5, (Oxeoschistus) 1 (1900),
[2] 3: (Pronophila) 1-2, pl. 1, (Oxeoschistus) 2-3, pl. 1 (1900),
[2] 2: (Elymnias) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896),
[2] 3: (Elymnias) 5-6, pl. 2, (Bruasa) 6-7, pl. 1 (1897),
[2] 1: (Morpho) 1-2, pl. 1 (1890),
[2] 3: (Morphotenaris-Hyantis) 1-3, pl. [1] (1898),
[2] 2: (Tenaris) 1-3, 5-7, pl. 1-2 (1894),
[2] 2: (Tenaris) 9-11, pl. 3 (1895),
[2] 2: (Tenaris) 13-15, pl. 4 (1896),
[2] 3: (Tenaris) 17-18, pl. 5 (1898),
[2] 1: (Heliconius) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892),
[2] 1: (Acraea) 1-6, pl. 1-2 (1889),
[2] 1: (Acraea) 7-10, pl. 3 (1892),
[2] 2: (Acraea) 11-14, pl. 4 (1892),
[2] 2: (Acraea) 15-18, pl. 5 (1894),
[2] 3: (Acraea) 19-29, pl. 6-8, (Planema) 29-30, pl. [1] (1901),
[2] 1: (Cethosia) 1-2, pl. 1 (1889),
[2] 3: (Cirrhochroa) 1, pl. [1], (Cupha) 2-4, pl. [1] (1898),
[2] 2: (Terinos) 1-2, pl. 1 (1894),
[2] 1: (Thaleropis) 1-3, pl. 1 (1891),
[2] 2: (Doleschallia) 1-3,5-7, pl. 1-2 (1893),
[2] 2: (Kallima) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892),
[2] 1: (Hypolimnas) 1-2, pl. 1 (1891),
[2] 3: (Hypolimnas) 3-4, pl. 2 (1897),
[2] 3: (Hypolimnas) 5-6, pl. 3 (1898),
[2] 1: (Euxanthe) 1-3, pl. 1 (1890),
[2] 1: (Hestina) 1-3, pl. 1 (1891),
[2] 1: (Cymothoe) 1-4, pl. 1 (1890),
[2] 3: (Limenitis) 1-3, pl. 1 (1899),
[2] 2: (Neptis) 1-4, pl. 1 (1895),
[2] 3: (Neptis) 5-11, pl. 2-3 (1899),
[2] 3: (Neptis) 13-17, pl. 4-5 (1900),
[2] 1: (Euthalia-Tanaecia) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889),
[2] 1: (Euthalia) 5-10, pl. 2-3 (1891),
[2] 2: (Euthalia) 11-14, pl. 4 (1894),
[2] 3: (Euthalia) 15, pl. 5, (Dichorragia) 16, pl. 1 (1898),
[2] 1: (Apatura) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892),
[2] 1: (Euphaedra) 1-2, pl. 1 (1889),
[2] 1: (Euryphene) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889),
[2] 1: (Charaxes) 1-2,[3-4] pl. 1-2 (1887),
[2] 1: (Charaxes) [5], pl. 3 (1888),
[2] 1: (Charaxes) 7-9, pl. 4 (1890),
[2] 1: (Charaxes) 11-13, pl. 5 (1891),
[2] 1: (Mynes) 1-2, pl. 1 (1888),
[2] 2: (Mynes) 3-6, pl. 2 (1894),
[2] 2: (Prothoe) 1-2, pl. 1 (1896),
[3] 3: (Erycinidae) 1-10, pl. 1-2 (1902),
[3] 2: (Dicallaneura-etc) 1-6, pl. 1 (1897),
[3] 3: (Dicallaneura-etc) 7-11, pl. 2 (1901),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 1-4,[5-9] 1-5, pl. 1-2 (1887),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 11-17, 19-22, pl. 3-5 (1888),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 23-25, 27-29, 31-33, pl. 6-8 (1889),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 35-48, pl. 9-11 (1890),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 49-51,53-64, pl. 12-15 (1891),
[3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 65-68, pl. 16 (1892),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) [69-72] 57-60, pl. 17 (1892),
[3] 2: (Lycaenidae) [73-77] 61-65,79-84, pl. 18-19 (1892),
[3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 85-107, pl. 20-23 (1893),
[3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 109-120, pl. 24-25 (1894),
[3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 121-125, pl. 26 (1900),
[3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 127-131, 133-141, pl. 27-29 (1901),
[3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 143-146, pl. 30 (1902),
[3] 2: (Hypochrysops) 1-6, pl. 1 (1894),
[3] 2: (Hypochrysops) 7-13, 15-22, pl. 2-3 (1895),
[3] 2: (Thysonotis) 23-25, 27-31, pl. 1-2 (1895),
[3] 2: (Waigeum) 34-38, pl. 1 (1896),
[3] 2: (Thysonotis) 39-46, pl. 3-4 (1896),
[3] 2: (Holochila) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896),
[3] 2: (Holochila) 5-8, pl. 2 (1897),
[3] 2: (Pseudonotis) 1-3, pl. [1], (Epimastidia) 4-5, pl. [1], (Lampides) 5-8, pl. [1] (1897),
[3] 2: (Lampides) 9-10, pl. 2, (Thysonotis) 47, pl. 5 (1897),
[3] 3: (Holochila) 9-11, pl. 3 (1898),
[3] 3: (Arhopala) 1-7, pl. 1-2 (1898),
[3] 3: (Arhopala) 9-12, pl. 3, (Ilerda) 13, pl. [1], (Horaga) 14-15, pl. [1] (1902),
[3] 3: (Thysonotis) 47x,48-50, pl. 6 (1898),
[3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 23-26, pl. 4 (1898),
[3] 3: (Holochila) 13-15, pl. 4 (1899),
[3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 27-29, pl. 5, (Waigeum) [30], pl. 2 (1899),
[3] 3: (Holochila) 17-19, pl. 5 (1899),
[3] 3: (Thysonotis) 51-54, pl. 7 (1899),
[3] 3: (Jamides) 11-14, pl. 1 (1900),
[3] 3: (Hypolycaena-etc) 1-4, pl. [1] (1900),
[3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 31-33, pl. 6, (Thysonotis) 55-56, pl. 8 (1900),
[3]: (Additions-Corrections) 1-2,[3],vii-x
- Kirby in Hewitson, 1878
- Illustrations of diurnal Lepidoptera. Lycaenidae
Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae
(1): 1-36,37*, pl. 1-16 (1863),
(2): 37-76, pl. 17-30 (1865),
(3): 77-114, pl. 31-46 (1867),
(4): 115-136,14a-h, pl. 47-54,3a-c, (Suppl.) 1-16, pl. 1-5 (1869),
(5): 137-150,151*, pl. 55-59, (Suppl.) pl. 6 (1873),
(6): 151-184,185*, pl. 60-73 (1874),
(7): 185-208,209*, pl. 74-83 (1877),
(8): 209-228, pl. 84-85,88-92, (Suppl.) 17-47, pl. 1a-b,3a-b,4a,5a-b,7-8 (1878)
- Holland, 1891
- Descriptions of new West African Lycaenidae. (2)
Psyche 6
: 50-53
- Joicey & Talbot, 1921
- New Lepidoptera Collected by Mr. T. A. Barns, in East Central Africa. New Forms of Rhopalocera
Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (1)
: 44-118, pl. 5-16
- Sharpe, 1890
- On some new Species of African Lycaenidae in the Collection of Philip Crowley, Esq
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 6 (31)
: 103-106
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.