Life
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia
Hesperioidea
Hesperiidae
Hesperiinae
- Polytremis Mabille, 1904
-
Polytremis Mabille, 1904; in Wytsman, Genera Insectorum 17 (B): 136, TS: Gegenes contigua Mabille
Polytrema ; [BIR, 485]
Polytremis (Hesperiinae) ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 77
Travancore, High Wavys, Nilgiris, Wynaad, Coorg, Kumaon - Assam, Burma. See [About maps]
Contiguous Swift
Goniloba lubricans Herrich-Schäffer, 1869; CorrespBl. zool.-min. Ver. Regensburg 23 (12): 195, no. 34, TL: Java
Gegenes contigua Mabille, 1877; Bull. Soc. zool. Fr. 2 (3) : 232 n. (1), TL: Java
Hesperia toona Moore, 1878; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (3) : 689, TL: NE.Bengal
Polytrema lubricans ; [BIR, 485]
Baoris lubricans ; [BIR, 485]
?Polytremis lubricans ?Matsumura²; [BOW: pl. 208, f. 26 (text)]
Polytremis lubricans ; [MRS, 731]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 78
Larva on
Imperata,
Microstegium,
Miscanthus Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 78
SE.Tibet, India, Indo-China, S.Yunnan, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sangihe, Banggai, Sula
Polytremis lubricans lubricans ; [BMP: 388, pl. 60, f. 11, 20]; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (1/2): 116 (note), pl. IIIa, f. 9; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 42 (note); Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 78
Taiwan, Anhui, Yunnan
Polytremis lubricans taiwana Matsumura, 1919; , TL: Taiwan
?Parnara baibarana Matsumura, 1929; Insecta Matsumurana 3 (2/3) : 107, TL: Formosa
?Parnara baibarana f. mumon Matsumura, 1929; Insecta Matsumurana 3 (2/3) : 107, TL: Formosa
Polytremis lubricans taiwana ; [MRS, 731]; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (1/2): 116 (note), f. 17-18 (gen.), pl. IIIa, f. 8; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 42 (note)
Baoris minuta Evans, 1926; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 31 (3): 635, no. I.115.21
Polytremis minuta ; [BMP: 389, pl. 60, f. 21]
India (Murree - Assam) - Malaya. See [About maps]
Yellow-spot Swift
Hesperia eltola Hewitson, 1869; Ill. exot. Butts [5] (Hesperia IV): [104], pl. [52], f. 40, TL: Darjeeling
Polytrema eltola ; [BIR, 485]
Baoris eltola ; [BIR, 485]
Polytremis eltola ; [BOW: pl. 188, f. 26]; [MRS, 731]
Polytremis eltola tappana ; [MRS, 731]
Malay Peninsula
Polytremis corbeti Evans, 1937; Entomologist 70 (3): 64
Polytremis eltola corbeti ; [BMP: 389, pl. 60, f. 18-19]
Guangxi. See [About maps]
Polytremis flavinerva Chou & Zhou, 1994; in Chou, Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium 1-2: 774, 731, f. 88-89, TL: Longzhou 200m, Guangxi
Fujian. See [About maps]
Polytremis choui Huang, 1994; in Chou, Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium 1-2: 774, 732, f. 90, TL: Fujian
Murree - Sikkim, Assam, Burma. See [About maps]
Himalayan Swift
Parnara discreta Elwes & Edwards, 1897; Trans. zool. Soc. Lond. 14 (4) : 282, pls. 21, 26, TL: Khasi Hills
Polytrema discreta ; [BIR, 485]
Baoris discreta ; [BIR, 485]
Polytremis discreta ; [BOW: pl. 188, f. 26 (text)]; [MRS, 731]; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 42 (note)
Yunnan, ...?
Polytremis discreta discreta ; [BMP: 389, pl. 61, f. 32]; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (1/2): 116 (note), f. 21-22 (gen.), pl. IIIa, f. 3
Polytremis discreta felicia ; [MRS, 731]
Pamphila mencia Moore, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 20 (115) : 52, TL: Shanghai
Polytremis mencia ; [MRS, 730]; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (1/2): 116 (note), f. 19-20 (gen), pl. IIIa, f. 1; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 41 (note)
mencia kiraizana (Sonan, 1938)
Polytremis mencia kiraizana ; [MRS, 730]
Poltyremis kiraizana ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 41 (note)
Amur, Ussuri, Sakhalin, Japan. See [About maps]
pellucida (Murray, 1875); Ent. mon. Mag. 11 : 172, TL: Japan
quinquepuncta Mabille, 1883
sachalinensis Matsumura, 1925
Polytremis pellucida ; [BRU, 133]; [MRS, 730]
Larva on
Phragmites,
Sasa [BRU, Gordbunov, Korshunov, 1995]
Guniujiang, Anhui
Polytremis pellucida quanta ; [MRS, 730]; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 42 (note)
- Misidentified/misapplied:
-
Polytremis pellucida pellucida; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (1/2): 116 (note), f. 9-10 (gen.), pl. IIIa, f. 7
Taiwan
Polytremis pellucida asahinai ; [MRS, 730]
Zhejiang
Polytremis pellucida inexpecta ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 42 (note)
-. See [About maps]
Polytremis theca ; [MRS, 730]
China (Sichuan, Shaanxi)
Polytremis theca theca ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 40 (note)
China (Fujian, Anhui)
theca fukia (Evans, 1940); , TL: Fujian
Polytremis theca fukia ; [MRS, 730]; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (1/2): 116 (note), f. 11-12 (gen.), pl. IIIa, f. 5; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 40 (note)
Yunnan
Polytremis theca macrotheca Huang, 2003; Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 40, f. 49, pl. 4, f. 4, TL: Gazu, Nujiang Valley, NW.Yunnan
S.China - E.China - Ussuri. See [About maps]
zina (Evans, 1932); Indian Butterflies (edn. 2): 416, TL: "Omeishan" [SW.China]
Polytremis zina ; [BRU, 133]; [MRS, 731]; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (1/2): 112 (note), f. 13-14 (gen.), pl. II, f. 7, 15, pl. IIIa, f. 6; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 42 (note)
Polytremis zina taiwana ; [MRS, 731]
Sichuan. See [About maps]
Polytremis feifei Huang, 2002; Atalanta 33 (1/2): 111, f. 7-8 (gen), pl. II, f. 8, 16, TL: Qing-cheng Shan, Sichuan, China
= ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 42
Polytremis gigantea ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 42 (note)
W.China. See [About maps]
Pamphila caerulescens Mabille, 1876; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. (5) 6 : lv, TL: "Thibet" [W.Sichuan]
Polytremis caerulescens ; [BOW: pl. 208, f. 25]; Huang, 2001; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (1/2): 116 (note), f. 23-24 (gen.), pl. IIIa, f. 2; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 41 (note), f. 61, pl. 4, f. 6
Yunnan. See [About maps]
Polytremis micropunctata Huang, 2003; Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 41, f. 60, pl. 4, f. 5, TL: Qiqi, Nujian valley, NW.Yunnan
Sichuan. See [About maps]
Parnara nascens Leech, [1893]; Butts China Japan Corea (2): 614, pl. 42, f. 8, TL: Chia-kou-ho; Omei-Shan
Polytremis nascens ; Huang & Xue, 2004, Neue Ent. Nachr. 57: 176, pl. 14, f. 12
Guangxi. See [About maps]
Polytremis suprema Sugiyama, 1999; Pallarge 7: ?
Polytremis suprema ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 41 (note)
Sichuan. See [About maps]
Polytremis matsuii Sugiyama, 1999; Pallarge 7: ?, TL: Dujiangyan
Polytremis matsuii ; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (1/2): 116 (note), f. 15-16 (gen.), pl. IIIa, f. 4; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 41 (note)
NW.Yunnan. See [About maps]
Polytremis gotama Sugiyama, 1999; Pallarge 7: ?
17.4.2012 (19)
- References:
- [About maps]
- Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
- [BIR]
- Wynter-Blyth, M. A., 1957; Butterflies of the Indian Region; (1982 Reprint)
- [BMP]
- Eliot (Ed.), Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992; The Butterflies of The Malay Peninsula; 4th edition; ISBN 983-9681-05-2
- [BOW]
- Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
- [BRU]
- Tuzov, Bogdanov, Devyatkin, Kaabak, Korolev, Murzin, Samodurov, Tarasov, 1997; Guide to the Butterflies of Russia and adjacent territories; Hesperiidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Satyridae; Volume 1
- [MRS]
- Chou Io (Ed.); Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2
- [NHM]
- Natural History Museum; The Global Lepidoptera Names Index
- [²]
- This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.
- Some related literature:
- Elwes & Edwards, 1897
- A Revision of the Oriental Hesperiidae
Trans. zool. Soc. Lond. 14 (4)
: 101-324, pl. 18-27
- Evans, 1926
- The Identification of Indian Butterflies (9-11)
J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 31
(1): 49-83, pl. 30,
(2): 427-446, pl. 31,
(3): 615-637, pl. 32
- Evans, 1932
- The Identification of Indian Butterflies (edn. 2)
Indian Butterflies (edn. 2): x + 454pp, 9 figs, 32 pls
- Evans, 1937
- Indo-Australian Hesperiidae: Description of new Genera, Species and Subspecies
Entomologist 70
(1): 16-19 (part 9),
(2): 38-40 (part 10),
(3): 64-66 (part 11),
(4): 81-83 (part 12)
- Herrich-Schäffer, 1869
- Versuch einer systematischen Anordnung der Schmetterlinge
CorrespBl. zool.-min. Ver. Regensburg 23
(4): 56-64,
(5): 67-77,
(9): 130-141,
(11): 163-172,
(12): 184-204
- Hewitson, 1869
- Illustrations of new species of exotic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson
Ill. exot. Butts [5]
: (Systematic Index) V,
(Anteros): [1-2], pl. [1] (1867),
(Erycina & Necyria): [3-4], pl. [2] (1870),
(Erycina Symmachia &c): [5-6], pl. [3] (1875),
(Necyria & Esthemopsis): [7-8], pl. [4] (1872),
(Calydna): [9-10], pl. [5] (1854),
(Calydna II): [11-12], pl. [6] (1859),
(Theope): [13-14], pl. [7] (1860),
(Symmachia): [15-16], pl. [8] (1867),
(Symmachia & Charis II): [17-18], pl. [9] (1871),
(Charis): [19-20], pl. [10] (1866),
(Emesis): [21-22], pl. [11] (1872),
(Nymphidium I): [23-24], pl. [12] (1853),
(Nymphidium II-III): [25-28], pl. [13-14] (1865),
(Nymphidium IV): [29-30], pl. [15] (1871),
(Lemonias I): [31-32], pl. [16] (1853),
(Lemonias II): [33-34], pl. [17] (1858),
(Lemonias III-IV): [35-38], pl. [18-19] (1863),
(Lemonias V): [39-40], pl. [20] (1872),
(Lemonias & Baeotis): [41-42], pl. [21] (1875),
(Lemonias & Baeotis): [43-44], pl. [22] (1874),
(Pachythone & Cremna): [45-46], pl. [23] (1873),
(Hades, Uraneis, &c): [47-48], pl. [24] (1870),
(Limnas I-II): [49-52], pl. [25-26] (1853),
(Limnas & Panara): [53-54], pl. [27] (1875),
(Limnas &c): [55-56], pl. [28] (1876),
(Limnas & Ithomeis): [57-58], pl. [29] (1870),
(Chamaelimnas & Ithomiola): [59-60], pl. [30] (1871),
(Hermathena &c): [61-62], pl. [31] (1875),
(Ogyris): [63-64], pl. [32] (1853),
(Pentila & Liptena): [65-66], pl. [33] (1866),
(Pentila & Liptena II): [67-68], pl. [34] (1873),
(Lycaena): [69-70], pl. [35] (1876),
(Pyrrhopyga I-II): [71-74], pl. [36-37] (1857),
(Pyrrhopyga): [75-76], pl. [38] (1869),
(Pyrrhopyga II-III): [77-80], pl. [39-40] (1871),
(Pyrrhopyga IV): [81-82], pl. [41] (1873),
(Pyrrhopyga V & Erycides): [83-84], pl. [42] (1875),
(Ismene I-II): [85-88], pl. [43-44] (1867),
(Eudamus): [89-90], pl. [45] (1873),
(Eudamus II-III): [91-94], pl. [46-47] (1875),
(Chaetocneme): [95-96], pl. [48] (1874),
(Hesperia I-II): [97-100], pl. [49-50] (1867),
(Hesperia III): [101-102], pl. [51] (1868),
(Hesperia IV): [103-104], pl. [52] (1869),
(Hesperia V): [105-106], pl. [53] (1872),
(Hesperia V*-VI): [107-110], pl. [54-55] (1873),
(Hesperia VII): [111-112], pl. [56] (1876),
(Leucochitonea): [113-114], pl. [57] (1869),
(Leucochitonea II): [115-116], pl. [58] (1875),
(Pterygospidea): [117-118], pl. [59] (1873),
(Cyclopides): [119-120], pl. [60] (1874),
(Cyclopides & Hesperilla): [121-122], pl. [61] (1874)
- Huang, 2002
- Some new Butterflies from China - 2
Atalanta 33 (1/2): 109-122
- Huang, 2003
- A list of butterflies collected from Nujiang (Lou Tse Kiang) and Dulongiang, China with descriptions of new species, and revisional notes
Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 3-114
- Huang & Xue, 2004
- Notes on some Chinese butterflies
Neue Ent. Nachr. 57: 171-177, pl. 14
- Leech, [1893]
- Butterflies from China, Japan, and Corea
Butts China Japan Corea
(1): 1-297, pl. 1-28 (1892-1894),
(2): 297-681, pl. 29-43 (1893-1894)
- Mabille, 1876
- [Hespérides]
Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. (5) 6
: ix-xi,[9-11],
: xxv-xxvii,[25-27],
: liv-lvii,[54-57],
: clii-cliii,[152-153],
: cxcvii-ccii
- Mabille, 1877
- Catalogue des Lépidoptères du Congo. [1]
Bull. Soc. zool. Fr. 2 (3)
: 214-240
- Mabille, 1904
- Genera Insectorum. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera. Fam. Hesperidae
in Wytsman, Genera Insectorum 17
(A): 1-78 (1903),
(B): 79-142 (1904),
(C): 143-182 (1904),
(D): 183-210 (1904)
- Matsumura, 1929
- New butterflies from Japan, Korea and Formosa
Insecta Matsumurana 3 (2/3)
: 87-107, pl. 4
- Moore, 1877
- Descriptions of Asiatic Diurnal Lepidoptera
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 20 (115)
: 43-52
- Moore, 1878
- Descriptions of new Asiatic Hesperidae
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (3)
: 686-695, pl. 45
- Murray, 1875
- Notes on Japanese Butterflies, with descriptions of new Genera and Species
Ent. mon. Mag. 11
: 166-172
- Sugiyama, 1999
- New butterflies from western China 6.
Pallarge 7: -
- Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003
- The butterflies of Sulawesi: annotated checklist for a critical island faunda
Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 3-268, pl. 1-16
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.