patch-2.4.0-test9 linux/drivers/char/serial_amba.c

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diff -u --recursive --new-file v2.4.0-test8/linux/drivers/char/serial_amba.c linux/drivers/char/serial_amba.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2030 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/char/serial_amba.c
+ *
+ *  Driver for AMBA serial ports
+ *
+ *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
+ *
+ *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ *
+ * This is a generic driver for ARM AMBA-type serial ports.  They
+ * have a lot of 16550-like features, but are not register compatable.
+ * Note that although they do have CTS, DCD and DSR inputs, they do
+ * not have an RI input, nor do they have DTR or RTS outputs.  If
+ * required, these have to be supplied via some other means (eg, GPIO)
+ * and hooked into this driver.
+ *
+ * This could very easily become a generic serial driver for dumb UARTs
+ * (eg, {82,16x}50, 21285, SA1100).
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
+#include <linux/major.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/malloc.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
+#include <linux/serial.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/sysrq.h>
+
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/bitops.h>
+
+#include <asm/hardware/serial_amba.h>
+
+#define SERIAL_AMBA_NAME	"ttyAM"
+#define SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR	204
+#define SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR	16
+#define SERIAL_AMBA_NR		2
+
+#define CALLOUT_AMBA_NAME	"cuaam"
+#define CALLOUT_AMBA_MAJOR	205
+#define CALLOUT_AMBA_MINOR	16
+#define CALLOUT_AMBA_NR		SERIAL_AMBA_NR
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+#define TRUE 1
+#endif
+#ifndef FALSE
+#define FALSE 0
+#endif
+
+#define DEBUG 0
+#define DEBUG_LEDS 0
+
+#if DEBUG_LEDS
+extern int get_leds(void);
+extern int set_leds(int);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Access routines for the AMBA UARTs
+ */
+#define UART_GET_INT_STATUS(p)	IO_READ((p)->uart_base + AMBA_UARTIIR)
+#define UART_GET_FR(p)		IO_READ((p)->uart_base + AMBA_UARTFR)
+#define UART_GET_CHAR(p)	IO_READ((p)->uart_base + AMBA_UARTDR)
+#define UART_PUT_CHAR(p, c)	IO_WRITE((p)->uart_base + AMBA_UARTDR, (c))
+#define UART_GET_RSR(p)		IO_READ((p)->uart_base + AMBA_UARTRSR)
+#define UART_GET_CR(p)		IO_READ((p)->uart_base + AMBA_UARTCR)
+#define UART_PUT_CR(p,c)	IO_WRITE((p)->uart_base + AMBA_UARTCR, (c))
+#define UART_GET_LCRL(p)	IO_READ((p)->uart_base + AMBA_UARTLCR_L)
+#define UART_PUT_LCRL(p,c)	IO_WRITE((p)->uart_base + AMBA_UARTLCR_L, (c))
+#define UART_GET_LCRM(p)	IO_READ((p)->uart_base + AMBA_UARTLCR_M)
+#define UART_PUT_LCRM(p,c)	IO_WRITE((p)->uart_base + AMBA_UARTLCR_M, (c))
+#define UART_GET_LCRH(p)	IO_READ((p)->uart_base + AMBA_UARTLCR_H)
+#define UART_PUT_LCRH(p,c)	IO_WRITE((p)->uart_base + AMBA_UARTLCR_H, (c))
+#define UART_RX_DATA(s)		(((s) & AMBA_UARTFR_RXFE) == 0)
+#define UART_TX_READY(s)	(((s) & AMBA_UARTFR_TXFF) == 0)
+#define UART_TX_EMPTY(p)	((UART_GET_FR(p) & AMBA_UARTFR_TMSK) == 0)
+
+#define AMBA_UARTRSR_ANY	(AMBA_UARTRSR_OE|AMBA_UARTRSR_BE|AMBA_UARTRSR_PE|AMBA_UARTRSR_FE)
+#define AMBA_UARTFR_MODEM_ANY	(AMBA_UARTFR_DCD|AMBA_UARTFR_DSR|AMBA_UARTFR_CTS)
+
+/*
+ * Things needed by tty driver
+ */
+static struct tty_driver ambanormal_driver, ambacallout_driver;
+static int ambauart_refcount;
+static struct tty_struct *ambauart_table[SERIAL_AMBA_NR];
+static struct termios *ambauart_termios[SERIAL_AMBA_NR];
+static struct termios *ambauart_termios_locked[SERIAL_AMBA_NR];
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
+#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Things needed internally to this driver
+ */
+
+/*
+ * tmp_buf is used as a temporary buffer by serial_write.  We need to
+ * lock it in case the copy_from_user blocks while swapping in a page,
+ * and some other program tries to do a serial write at the same time.
+ * Since the lock will only come under contention when the system is
+ * swapping and available memory is low, it makes sense to share one
+ * buffer across all the serial ports, since it significantly saves
+ * memory if large numbers of serial ports are open.
+ */
+static u_char *tmp_buf;
+static DECLARE_MUTEX(tmp_buf_sem);
+
+#define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET	((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
+
+/* number of characters left in xmit buffer before we ask for more */
+#define WAKEUP_CHARS		256
+#define AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT	256
+
+#define EVT_WRITE_WAKEUP	0
+
+struct amba_icount {
+	__u32	cts;
+	__u32	dsr;
+	__u32	rng;
+	__u32	dcd;
+	__u32	rx;
+	__u32	tx;
+	__u32	frame;
+	__u32	overrun;
+	__u32	parity;
+	__u32	brk;
+	__u32	buf_overrun;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Static information about the port
+ */
+struct amba_port {
+	unsigned int		uart_base;
+	unsigned int		irq;
+	unsigned int		uartclk;
+	unsigned int		fifosize;
+	unsigned int		tiocm_support;
+	void (*set_mctrl)(struct amba_port *, u_int mctrl);
+};	
+
+/*
+ * This is the state information which is persistent across opens
+ */
+struct amba_state {
+	struct amba_icount	icount;
+	unsigned int		line;
+	unsigned int		close_delay;
+	unsigned int		closing_wait;
+	unsigned int		custom_divisor;
+	unsigned int		flags;
+	struct termios		normal_termios;
+	struct termios		callout_termios;
+
+	int			count;
+	struct amba_info	*info;
+};
+
+#define AMBA_XMIT_SIZE 1024
+/*
+ * This is the state information which is only valid when the port is open.
+ */
+struct amba_info {
+	struct amba_port	*port;
+	struct amba_state	*state;
+	struct tty_struct	*tty;
+	unsigned char		x_char;
+	unsigned char		old_status;
+	unsigned char		read_status_mask;
+	unsigned char		ignore_status_mask;
+	struct circ_buf		xmit;
+	unsigned int		flags;
+#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
+	unsigned long		sysrq;
+#endif
+
+	unsigned int		event;
+	unsigned int		timeout;
+	unsigned int		lcr_h;
+	unsigned int		mctrl;
+	int			blocked_open;
+	pid_t			session;
+	pid_t			pgrp;
+
+	struct tasklet_struct	tlet;
+
+	wait_queue_head_t	open_wait;
+	wait_queue_head_t	close_wait;
+	wait_queue_head_t	delta_msr_wait;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_CONSOLE
+static struct console ambauart_cons;
+#endif
+static void ambauart_change_speed(struct amba_info *info, struct termios *old_termios);
+static void ambauart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
+
+#if 1 //def CONFIG_SERIAL_INTEGRATOR
+static void amba_set_mctrl_null(struct amba_port *port, u_int mctrl)
+{
+}
+
+static struct amba_port amba_ports[SERIAL_AMBA_NR] = {
+	{
+		uart_base:	IO_ADDRESS(INTEGRATOR_UART0_BASE),
+		irq:		IRQ_UARTINT0,
+		uartclk:	14745600,
+		fifosize:	8,
+		set_mctrl:	amba_set_mctrl_null,
+	},
+	{
+		uart_base:	IO_ADDRESS(INTEGRATOR_UART1_BASE),
+		irq:		IRQ_UARTINT1,
+		uartclk:	14745600,
+		fifosize:	8,
+		set_mctrl:	amba_set_mctrl_null,
+	}
+};
+#endif
+
+static struct amba_state amba_state[SERIAL_AMBA_NR];
+
+static void ambauart_enable_rx_interrupt(struct amba_info *info)
+{
+	unsigned int cr;
+
+	cr = UART_GET_CR(info->port);
+	cr |= AMBA_UARTCR_RIE | AMBA_UARTCR_RTIE;
+	UART_PUT_CR(info->port, cr);
+}
+
+static void ambauart_disable_rx_interrupt(struct amba_info *info)
+{
+	unsigned int cr;
+
+	cr = UART_GET_CR(info->port);
+	cr &= ~(AMBA_UARTCR_RIE | AMBA_UARTCR_RTIE);
+	UART_PUT_CR(info->port, cr);
+}
+
+static void ambauart_enable_tx_interrupt(struct amba_info *info)
+{
+	unsigned int cr;
+
+	cr = UART_GET_CR(info->port);
+	cr |= AMBA_UARTCR_TIE;
+	UART_PUT_CR(info->port, cr);
+}
+
+static void ambauart_disable_tx_interrupt(struct amba_info *info)
+{
+	unsigned int cr;
+
+	cr = UART_GET_CR(info->port);
+	cr &= ~AMBA_UARTCR_TIE;
+	UART_PUT_CR(info->port, cr);
+}
+
+static void ambauart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = tty->driver_data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	save_flags(flags); cli();
+	ambauart_disable_tx_interrupt(info);
+	restore_flags(flags);
+}
+
+static void ambauart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = tty->driver_data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	save_flags(flags); cli();
+	if (info->xmit.head != info->xmit.tail
+	    && info->xmit.buf)
+		ambauart_enable_tx_interrupt(info);
+	restore_flags(flags);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule
+ * processing in the software interrupt portion of the driver.
+ */
+static void ambauart_event(struct amba_info *info, int event)
+{
+	info->event |= 1 << event;
+	tasklet_schedule(&info->tlet);
+}
+
+static void
+#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
+ambauart_rx_chars(struct amba_info *info, struct pt_regs *regs)
+#else
+ambauart_rx_chars(struct amba_info *info)
+#endif
+{
+	struct tty_struct *tty = info->tty;
+	unsigned int status, ch, rsr, flg, ignored = 0;
+	struct amba_icount *icount = &info->state->icount;
+	struct amba_port *port = info->port;
+
+	status = UART_GET_FR(port);
+	while (UART_RX_DATA(status)) {
+		ch = UART_GET_CHAR(port);
+
+		if (tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE)
+			goto ignore_char;
+		icount->rx++;
+
+		flg = TTY_NORMAL;
+
+		/*
+		 * Note that the error handling code is
+		 * out of the main execution path
+		 */
+		rsr = UART_GET_RSR(port);
+		if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_ANY)
+			goto handle_error;
+#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
+		if (info->sysrq) {
+			if (ch && time_before(jiffies, info->sysrq)) {
+				handle_sysrq(ch, regs, NULL, NULL);
+				info->sysrq = 0;
+				goto ignore_char;
+			}
+			info->sysrq = 0;
+		}
+#endif
+	error_return:
+		*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr++ = flg;
+		*tty->flip.char_buf_ptr++ = ch;
+		tty->flip.count++;
+	ignore_char:
+		status = UART_GET_FR(port);
+	}
+out:
+	tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
+	return;
+
+handle_error:
+	if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_BE) {
+		rsr &= ~(AMBA_UARTRSR_FE | AMBA_UARTRSR_PE);
+		icount->brk++;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
+		if (info->state->line == ambauart_cons.index) {
+			if (!info->sysrq) {
+				info->sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5;
+				goto ignore_char;
+			}
+		}
+#endif
+	} else if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_PE)
+		icount->parity++;
+	else if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_FE)
+		icount->frame++;
+	if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_OE)
+		icount->overrun++;
+
+	if (rsr & info->ignore_status_mask) {
+		if (++ignored > 100)
+			goto out;
+		goto ignore_char;
+	}
+	rsr &= info->read_status_mask;
+
+	if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_BE)
+		flg = TTY_BREAK;
+	else if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_PE)
+		flg = TTY_PARITY;
+	else if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_FE)
+		flg = TTY_FRAME;
+
+	if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_OE) {
+		/*
+		 * CHECK: does overrun affect the current character?
+		 * ASSUMPTION: it does not.
+		 */
+		*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr++ = flg;
+		*tty->flip.char_buf_ptr++ = ch;
+		tty->flip.count++;
+		if (tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE)
+			goto ignore_char;
+		ch = 0;
+		flg = TTY_OVERRUN;
+	}
+#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
+	info->sysrq = 0;
+#endif
+	goto error_return;
+}
+
+static void ambauart_tx_chars(struct amba_info *info)
+{
+	struct amba_port *port = info->port;
+	int count;
+
+	if (info->x_char) {
+		UART_PUT_CHAR(port, info->x_char);
+		info->state->icount.tx++;
+		info->x_char = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+	if (info->xmit.head == info->xmit.tail
+	    || info->tty->stopped
+	    || info->tty->hw_stopped) {
+		ambauart_disable_tx_interrupt(info);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	count = port->fifosize;
+	do {
+		UART_PUT_CHAR(port, info->xmit.buf[info->xmit.tail]);
+		info->xmit.tail = (info->xmit.tail + 1) & (AMBA_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
+		info->state->icount.tx++;
+		if (info->xmit.head == info->xmit.tail)
+			break;
+	} while (--count > 0);
+
+	if (CIRC_CNT(info->xmit.head,
+		     info->xmit.tail,
+		     AMBA_XMIT_SIZE) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
+		ambauart_event(info, EVT_WRITE_WAKEUP);
+
+	if (info->xmit.head == info->xmit.tail) {
+		ambauart_disable_tx_interrupt(info);
+	}
+}
+
+static void ambauart_modem_status(struct amba_info *info)
+{
+	unsigned int status, delta;
+	struct amba_icount *icount = &info->state->icount;
+
+	status = UART_GET_FR(info->port) & AMBA_UARTFR_MODEM_ANY;
+
+	delta = status ^ info->old_status;
+	info->old_status = status;
+
+	if (!delta)
+		return;
+
+	if (delta & AMBA_UARTFR_DCD) {
+		icount->dcd++;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HARD_PPS
+		if ((info->flags & ASYNC_HARDPPS_CD) &&
+		    (status & AMBA_UARTFR_DCD)
+			hardpps();
+#endif
+		if (info->flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) {
+			if (status & AMBA_UARTFR_DCD)
+				wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait);
+			else if (!((info->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE) &&
+				   (info->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_NOHUP))) {
+				if (info->tty)
+					tty_hangup(info->tty);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (delta & AMBA_UARTFR_DSR)
+		icount->dsr++;
+
+	if (delta & AMBA_UARTFR_CTS) {
+		icount->cts++;
+
+		if (info->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) {
+			status &= AMBA_UARTFR_CTS;
+
+			if (info->tty->hw_stopped) {
+				if (status) {
+					info->tty->hw_stopped = 0;
+					ambauart_enable_tx_interrupt(info);
+					ambauart_event(info, EVT_WRITE_WAKEUP);
+				}
+			} else {
+				if (!status) {
+					info->tty->hw_stopped = 1;
+					ambauart_disable_tx_interrupt(info);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	wake_up_interruptible(&info->delta_msr_wait);
+
+}
+
+static void ambauart_int(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = dev_id;
+	unsigned int status, pass_counter = 0;
+
+#if DEBUG_LEDS
+	// tell the world
+	set_leds(get_leds() | RED_LED);
+#endif
+
+	status = UART_GET_INT_STATUS(info->port);
+	do {
+		/*
+		 * FIXME: what about clearing the interrupts?
+		 */
+
+		if (status & (AMBA_UARTIIR_RTIS | AMBA_UARTIIR_RIS))
+#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
+			ambauart_rx_chars(info, regs);
+#else
+			ambauart_rx_chars(info);
+#endif
+		if (status & AMBA_UARTIIR_TIS)
+			ambauart_tx_chars(info);
+		if (status & AMBA_UARTIIR_MIS)
+			ambauart_modem_status(info);
+		if (pass_counter++ > AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT)
+			break;
+
+		status = UART_GET_INT_STATUS(info->port);
+	} while (status & (AMBA_UARTIIR_RTIS | AMBA_UARTIIR_RIS | AMBA_UARTIIR_TIS));
+
+#if DEBUG_LEDS
+	// tell the world
+	set_leds(get_leds() & ~RED_LED);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void ambauart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = (struct amba_info *)data;
+	struct tty_struct *tty;
+
+	tty = info->tty;
+	if (!tty || !test_and_clear_bit(EVT_WRITE_WAKEUP, &info->event))
+		return;
+
+	if ((tty->flags & (1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP)) &&
+	    tty->ldisc.write_wakeup)
+		(tty->ldisc.write_wakeup)(tty);
+	wake_up_interruptible(&tty->write_wait);
+}
+
+static int ambauart_startup(struct amba_info *info)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long page;
+	int retval = 0;
+
+	page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!page)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	save_flags(flags); cli();
+
+	if (info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+		free_page(page);
+		goto errout;
+	}
+
+	if (info->xmit.buf)
+		free_page(page);
+	else
+		info->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate the IRQ
+	 */
+	retval = request_irq(info->port->irq, ambauart_int, 0, "amba", info);
+	if (retval) {
+		if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
+			if (info->tty)
+				set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->tty->flags);
+			retval = 0;
+		}
+		goto errout;
+	}
+
+	info->mctrl = 0;
+	if (info->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
+		info->mctrl = TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR;
+	info->port->set_mctrl(info->port, info->mctrl);
+
+	/*
+	 * initialise the old status of the modem signals
+	 */
+	info->old_status = UART_GET_FR(info->port) & AMBA_UARTFR_MODEM_ANY;
+
+	/*
+	 * Finally, enable interrupts
+	 */
+	ambauart_enable_rx_interrupt(info);
+
+	if (info->tty)
+		clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->tty->flags);
+	info->xmit.head = info->xmit.tail = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up the tty->alt_speed kludge
+	 */
+	if (info->tty) {
+		if ((info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_HI)
+			info->tty->alt_speed = 57600;
+		if ((info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_VHI)
+			info->tty->alt_speed = 115200;
+		if ((info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_SHI)
+			info->tty->alt_speed = 230400;
+		if ((info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_WARP)
+			info->tty->alt_speed = 460800;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * and set the speed of the serial port
+	 */
+	ambauart_change_speed(info, 0);
+
+	info->flags |= ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	restore_flags(flags);
+	return 0;
+
+errout:
+	restore_flags(flags);
+	return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
+ * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.
+ */
+static void ambauart_shutdown(struct amba_info *info)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!(info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
+		return;
+
+	save_flags(flags); cli(); /* Disable interrupts */
+
+	/*
+	 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free the irq
+	 * here so the queue might never be woken up
+	 */
+	wake_up_interruptible(&info->delta_msr_wait);
+
+	/*
+	 * Free the IRQ
+	 */
+	free_irq(info->port->irq, info);
+
+	if (info->xmit.buf) {
+		unsigned long pg = (unsigned long) info->xmit.buf;
+		info->xmit.buf = NULL;
+		free_page(pg);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * disable all interrupts, disable the port
+	 */
+	UART_PUT_CR(info->port, 0);
+
+	/* disable break condition and fifos */
+	UART_PUT_LCRH(info->port, UART_GET_LCRH(info->port) &
+		~(AMBA_UARTLCR_H_BRK | AMBA_UARTLCR_H_FEN));
+
+	if (!info->tty || (info->tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
+		info->mctrl &= ~(TIOCM_DTR|TIOCM_RTS);
+	info->port->set_mctrl(info->port, info->mctrl);
+
+	/* kill off our tasklet */
+	tasklet_kill(&info->tlet);
+	if (info->tty)
+		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->tty->flags);
+
+	info->flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	restore_flags(flags);
+}
+
+static void ambauart_change_speed(struct amba_info *info, struct termios *old_termios)
+{
+	unsigned int lcr_h, baud, quot, cflag, old_cr, bits;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!info->tty || !info->tty->termios)
+		return;
+
+	cflag = info->tty->termios->c_cflag;
+
+#if DEBUG
+	printk("ambauart_set_cflag(0x%x) called\n", cflag);
+#endif
+	/* byte size and parity */
+	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
+	case CS5: lcr_h = AMBA_UARTLCR_H_WLEN_5; bits = 7;  break;
+	case CS6: lcr_h = AMBA_UARTLCR_H_WLEN_6; bits = 8;  break;
+	case CS7: lcr_h = AMBA_UARTLCR_H_WLEN_7; bits = 9;  break;
+	default:  lcr_h = AMBA_UARTLCR_H_WLEN_8; bits = 10; break; // CS8
+	}
+	if (cflag & CSTOPB) {
+		lcr_h |= AMBA_UARTLCR_H_STP2;
+		bits ++;
+	}
+	if (cflag & PARENB) {
+		lcr_h |= AMBA_UARTLCR_H_PEN;
+		bits++;
+		if (!(cflag & PARODD))
+			lcr_h |= AMBA_UARTLCR_H_EPS;
+	}
+	if (info->port->fifosize > 1)
+		lcr_h |= AMBA_UARTLCR_H_FEN;
+
+	do {
+		/* Determine divisor based on baud rate */
+		baud = tty_get_baud_rate(info->tty);
+		if (!baud)
+			baud = 9600;
+
+		if (baud == 38400 &&
+		    ((info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_CUST))
+			quot = info->state->custom_divisor;
+		else
+			quot = (info->port->uartclk / (16 * baud)) - 1;
+
+		if (!quot && old_termios) {
+			info->tty->termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
+			info->tty->termios->c_cflag |= (old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD);
+			old_termios = NULL;
+		}
+	} while (quot == 0 && old_termios);
+
+	/* As a last resort, if the quotient is zero, default to 9600 bps */
+	if (!quot)
+		quot = (info->port->uartclk / (16 * 9600)) - 1;
+		
+	info->timeout = (info->port->fifosize * HZ * bits * quot) /
+			 (info->port->uartclk / 16);
+	info->timeout += HZ/50;		/* Add .02 seconds of slop */
+
+	if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
+		info->flags |= ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
+	else
+		info->flags &= ~ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
+	if (cflag & CLOCAL)
+		info->flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
+	else
+		info->flags |= ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up parity check flag
+	 */
+#define RELEVENT_IFLAG(iflag)	((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
+
+	info->read_status_mask = AMBA_UARTRSR_OE;
+	if (I_INPCK(info->tty))
+		info->read_status_mask |= AMBA_UARTRSR_FE | AMBA_UARTRSR_PE;
+	if (I_BRKINT(info->tty) || I_PARMRK(info->tty))
+		info->read_status_mask |= AMBA_UARTRSR_BE;
+
+	/*
+	 * Characters to ignore
+	 */
+	info->ignore_status_mask = 0;
+	if (I_IGNPAR(info->tty))
+		info->ignore_status_mask |= AMBA_UARTRSR_FE | AMBA_UARTRSR_PE;
+	if (I_IGNBRK(info->tty)) {
+		info->ignore_status_mask |= AMBA_UARTRSR_BE;
+		/*
+		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
+		 * ignore overruns to (for real raw support).
+		 */
+		if (I_IGNPAR(info->tty))
+			info->ignore_status_mask |= AMBA_UARTRSR_OE;
+	}
+
+	/* first, disable everything */
+	save_flags(flags); cli();
+	old_cr = UART_GET_CR(info->port) &= ~AMBA_UARTCR_MSIE;
+
+	if ((info->flags & ASYNC_HARDPPS_CD) ||
+	    (cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
+	    !(cflag & CLOCAL))
+		old_cr |= AMBA_UARTCR_MSIE;
+
+	UART_PUT_CR(info->port, 0);
+	restore_flags(flags);
+
+	/* Set baud rate */
+	UART_PUT_LCRM(info->port, ((quot & 0xf00) >> 8));
+	UART_PUT_LCRL(info->port, (quot & 0xff));
+
+	/*
+	 * ----------v----------v----------v----------v-----
+	 * NOTE: MUST BE WRITTEN AFTER UARTLCR_M & UARTLCR_L
+	 * ----------^----------^----------^----------^-----
+	 */
+	UART_PUT_LCRH(info->port, lcr_h);
+	UART_PUT_CR(info->port, old_cr);
+}
+
+static void ambauart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, u_char ch)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = tty->driver_data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!tty || !info->xmit.buf)
+		return;
+
+	save_flags(flags); cli();
+	if (CIRC_SPACE(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, AMBA_XMIT_SIZE) != 0) {
+		info->xmit.buf[info->xmit.head] = ch;
+		info->xmit.head = (info->xmit.head + 1) & (AMBA_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
+	}
+	restore_flags(flags);
+}
+
+static void ambauart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = tty->driver_data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (info->xmit.head == info->xmit.tail
+	    || tty->stopped
+	    || tty->hw_stopped
+	    || !info->xmit.buf)
+		return;
+
+	save_flags(flags); cli();
+	ambauart_enable_tx_interrupt(info);
+	restore_flags(flags);
+}
+
+static int ambauart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, int from_user,
+			  const u_char * buf, int count)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = tty->driver_data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int c, ret = 0;
+
+	if (!tty || !info->xmit.buf || !tmp_buf)
+		return 0;
+
+	save_flags(flags);
+	if (from_user) {
+		down(&tmp_buf_sem);
+		while (1) {
+			int c1;
+			c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(info->xmit.head,
+					      info->xmit.tail,
+					      AMBA_XMIT_SIZE);
+			if (count < c)
+				c = count;
+			if (c <= 0)
+				break;
+
+			c -= copy_from_user(tmp_buf, buf, c);
+			if (!c) {
+				if (!ret)
+					ret = -EFAULT;
+				break;
+			}
+			cli();
+			c1 = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(info->xmit.head,
+					       info->xmit.tail,
+					       AMBA_XMIT_SIZE);
+			if (c1 < c)
+				c = c1;
+			memcpy(info->xmit.buf + info->xmit.head, tmp_buf, c);
+			info->xmit.head = (info->xmit.head + c) &
+					  (AMBA_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
+			restore_flags(flags);
+			buf += c;
+			count -= c;
+			ret += c;
+		}
+		up(&tmp_buf_sem);
+	} else {
+		cli();
+		while (1) {
+			c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(info->xmit.head,
+					      info->xmit.tail,
+					      AMBA_XMIT_SIZE);
+			if (count < c)
+				c = count;
+			if (c <= 0)
+				break;
+			memcpy(info->xmit.buf + info->xmit.head, buf, c);
+			info->xmit.head = (info->xmit.head + c) &
+					  (AMBA_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
+			buf += c;
+			count -= c;
+			ret += c;
+		}
+		restore_flags(flags);
+	}
+	if (info->xmit.head != info->xmit.tail
+	    && !tty->stopped
+	    && !tty->hw_stopped)
+		ambauart_enable_tx_interrupt(info);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ambauart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = tty->driver_data;
+
+	return CIRC_SPACE(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, AMBA_XMIT_SIZE);
+}
+
+static int ambauart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = tty->driver_data;
+
+	return CIRC_CNT(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, AMBA_XMIT_SIZE);
+}
+
+static void ambauart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = tty->driver_data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+#if DEBUG
+	printk("ambauart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n",
+	       MINOR(tty->device) - tty->driver.minor_start);
+#endif
+	save_flags(flags); cli();
+	info->xmit.head = info->xmit.tail = 0;
+	restore_flags(flags);
+	wake_up_interruptible(&tty->write_wait);
+	if ((tty->flags & (1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP)) &&
+	    tty->ldisc.write_wakeup)
+		(tty->ldisc.write_wakeup)(tty);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
+ * the device
+ */
+static void ambauart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = tty->driver_data;
+
+	info->x_char = ch;
+	if (ch)
+		ambauart_enable_tx_interrupt(info);
+}
+
+static void ambauart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = tty->driver_data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
+		ambauart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
+
+	if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
+		save_flags(flags); cli();
+		info->mctrl &= ~TIOCM_RTS;
+		info->port->set_mctrl(info->port, info->mctrl);
+		restore_flags(flags);
+	}
+}
+
+static void ambauart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = (struct amba_info *) tty->driver_data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
+		if (info->x_char)
+			info->x_char = 0;
+		else
+			ambauart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
+	}
+
+	if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
+		save_flags(flags); cli();
+		info->mctrl |= TIOCM_RTS;
+		info->port->set_mctrl(info->port, info->mctrl);
+		restore_flags(flags);
+	}
+}
+
+static int get_serial_info(struct amba_info *info, struct serial_struct *retinfo)
+{
+	struct amba_state *state = info->state;
+	struct amba_port *port = info->port;
+	struct serial_struct tmp;
+
+	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
+	tmp.type	   = 0;
+	tmp.line	   = state->line;
+	tmp.port	   = port->uart_base;
+	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
+		tmp.port_high = port->uart_base >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
+	tmp.irq		   = port->irq;
+	tmp.flags	   = 0;
+	tmp.xmit_fifo_size = port->fifosize;
+	tmp.baud_base	   = port->uartclk / 16;
+	tmp.close_delay	   = state->close_delay;
+	tmp.closing_wait   = state->closing_wait;
+	tmp.custom_divisor = state->custom_divisor;
+
+	if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_serial_info(struct amba_info *info,
+			   struct serial_struct *newinfo)
+{
+	struct serial_struct new_serial;
+	struct amba_state *state, old_state;
+	struct amba_port *port;
+	unsigned long new_port;
+	unsigned int i, change_irq, change_port;
+	int retval = 0;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	state = info->state;
+	old_state = *state;
+	port = info->port;
+
+	new_port = new_serial.port;
+	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
+		new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
+
+	change_irq  = new_serial.irq != port->irq;
+	change_port = new_port != port->uart_base;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
+		if (change_irq || change_port ||
+		    (new_serial.baud_base != port->uartclk / 16) ||
+		    (new_serial.close_delay != state->close_delay) ||
+		    (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != port->fifosize) ||
+		    ((new_serial.flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK) !=
+		     (state->flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK)))
+			return -EPERM;
+		state->flags = ((state->flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK) |
+				(new_serial.flags & ASYNC_USR_MASK));
+		info->flags = ((info->flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK) |
+			       (new_serial.flags & ASYNC_USR_MASK));
+		state->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
+		goto check_and_exit;
+	}
+
+	if ((new_serial.irq >= NR_IRQS) || (new_serial.irq < 0) ||
+	    (new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (new_serial.type && change_port) {
+		for (i = 0; i < SERIAL_AMBA_NR; i++)
+			if ((port != amba_ports + i) &&
+			    amba_ports[i].uart_base != new_port)
+				return -EADDRINUSE;
+	}
+
+	if ((change_port || change_irq) && (state->count > 1))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	/*
+	 * OK, past this point, all the error checking has been done.
+	 * At this point, we start making changes.....
+	 */
+	port->uartclk = new_serial.baud_base * 16;
+	state->flags = ((state->flags & ~ASYNC_FLAGS) |
+			(new_serial.flags & ASYNC_FLAGS));
+	info->flags = ((state->flags & ~ASYNC_INTERNAL_FLAGS) |
+		       (info->flags & ASYNC_INTERNAL_FLAGS));
+	state->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
+	state->close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * HZ / 100;
+	state->closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait * HZ / 100;
+	info->tty->low_latency = (info->flags & ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
+	port->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size;
+
+	if (change_port || change_irq) {
+		/*
+		 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
+		 * port/irq combination.
+		 */
+		ambauart_shutdown(info);
+		port->irq = new_serial.irq;
+		port->uart_base = new_port;
+	}
+
+check_and_exit:
+	if (!port->uart_base)
+		return 0;
+	if (info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+		if ((old_state.flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) !=
+		    (state->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) ||
+		    (old_state.custom_divisor != state->custom_divisor)) {
+			if ((state->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_HI)
+				info->tty->alt_speed = 57600;
+			if ((state->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_VHI)
+				info->tty->alt_speed = 115200;
+			if ((state->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_SHI)
+				info->tty->alt_speed = 230400;
+			if ((state->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_WARP)
+				info->tty->alt_speed = 460800;
+			ambauart_change_speed(info, NULL);
+		}
+	} else
+		retval = ambauart_startup(info);
+	return retval;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * get_lsr_info - get line status register info
+ */
+static int get_lsr_info(struct amba_info *info, unsigned int *value)
+{
+	unsigned int result, status;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	save_flags(flags); cli();
+	status = UART_GET_FR(info->port);
+	restore_flags(flags);
+	result = status & AMBA_UARTFR_BUSY ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
+	 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
+	 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
+	 * interrupt happens).
+	 */
+	if (info->x_char ||
+	    ((CIRC_CNT(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail,
+		       AMBA_XMIT_SIZE) > 0) &&
+	     !info->tty->stopped && !info->tty->hw_stopped))
+		result &= TIOCSER_TEMT;
+	
+	return put_user(result, value);
+}
+
+static int get_modem_info(struct amba_info *info, unsigned int *value)
+{
+	unsigned int result = info->mctrl;
+	unsigned int status;
+
+	status = UART_GET_FR(info->port);
+	if (status & AMBA_UARTFR_DCD)
+		result |= TIOCM_CAR;
+	if (status & AMBA_UARTFR_DSR)
+		result |= TIOCM_DSR;
+	if (status & AMBA_UARTFR_CTS)
+		result |= TIOCM_CTS;
+
+	return put_user(result, value);
+}
+
+static int set_modem_info(struct amba_info *info, unsigned int cmd,
+			  unsigned int *value)
+{
+	unsigned int arg, old;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (get_user(arg, value))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	old = info->mctrl;
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case TIOCMBIS:
+		info->mctrl |= arg;
+		break;
+
+	case TIOCMBIC:
+		info->mctrl &= ~arg;
+		break;
+
+	case TIOCMSET:
+		info->mctrl = arg;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	save_flags(flags); cli();
+	if (old != info->mctrl)
+		info->port->set_mctrl(info->port, info->mctrl);
+	restore_flags(flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ambauart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = tty->driver_data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int lcr_h;
+
+	save_flags(flags); cli();
+	lcr_h = UART_GET_LCRH(info->port);
+	if (break_state == -1)
+		lcr_h |= AMBA_UARTLCR_H_BRK;
+	else
+		lcr_h &= ~AMBA_UARTLCR_H_BRK;
+	UART_PUT_LCRH(info->port, lcr_h);
+	restore_flags(flags);
+}
+
+static int ambauart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
+			   unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = tty->driver_data;
+	struct amba_icount cprev, cnow;
+	struct serial_icounter_struct icount;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if ((cmd != TIOCGSERIAL) && (cmd != TIOCSSERIAL) &&
+	    (cmd != TIOCSERCONFIG) && (cmd != TIOCSERGSTRUCT) &&
+	    (cmd != TIOCMIWAIT) && (cmd != TIOCGICOUNT)) {
+		if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))
+			return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+		case TIOCMGET:
+			return get_modem_info(info, (unsigned int *)arg);
+		case TIOCMBIS:
+		case TIOCMBIC:
+		case TIOCMSET:
+			return set_modem_info(info, cmd, (unsigned int *)arg);
+		case TIOCGSERIAL:
+			return get_serial_info(info,
+					       (struct serial_struct *)arg);
+		case TIOCSSERIAL:
+			return set_serial_info(info,
+					       (struct serial_struct *)arg);
+		case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
+			return get_lsr_info(info, (unsigned int *)arg);
+		/*
+		 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
+		 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
+		 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
+		 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
+		 */
+		case TIOCMIWAIT:
+			save_flags(flags); cli();
+			/* note the counters on entry */
+			cprev = info->state->icount;
+			/* Force modem status interrupts on */
+			UART_PUT_CR(info->port, UART_GET_CR(info->port) | AMBA_UARTCR_MSIE);
+			restore_flags(flags);
+			while (1) {
+				interruptible_sleep_on(&info->delta_msr_wait);
+				/* see if a signal did it */
+				if (signal_pending(current))
+					return -ERESTARTSYS;
+				save_flags(flags); cli();
+				cnow = info->state->icount; /* atomic copy */
+				restore_flags(flags);
+				if (cnow.rng == cprev.rng && cnow.dsr == cprev.dsr &&
+				    cnow.dcd == cprev.dcd && cnow.cts == cprev.cts)
+					return -EIO; /* no change => error */
+				if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
+				    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
+				    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
+				    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
+					return 0;
+				}
+				cprev = cnow;
+			}
+			/* NOTREACHED */
+
+		/*
+		 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
+		 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
+		 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
+		 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
+		 */
+		case TIOCGICOUNT:
+			save_flags(flags); cli();
+			cnow = info->state->icount;
+			restore_flags(flags);
+			icount.cts = cnow.cts;
+			icount.dsr = cnow.dsr;
+			icount.rng = cnow.rng;
+			icount.dcd = cnow.dcd;
+			icount.rx  = cnow.rx;
+			icount.tx  = cnow.tx;
+			icount.frame = cnow.frame;
+			icount.overrun = cnow.overrun;
+			icount.parity = cnow.parity;
+			icount.brk = cnow.brk;
+			icount.buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
+
+			return copy_to_user((void *)arg, &icount, sizeof(icount))
+					? -EFAULT : 0;
+
+		default:
+			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ambauart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct termios *old_termios)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = tty->driver_data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
+
+	if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
+	    RELEVENT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	ambauart_change_speed(info, old_termios);
+
+	/* Handle transition to B0 status */
+	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) &&
+	    !(cflag & CBAUD)) {
+		save_flags(flags); cli();
+		info->mctrl &= ~(TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
+		info->port->set_mctrl(info->port, info->mctrl);
+		restore_flags(flags);
+	}
+
+	/* Handle transition away from B0 status */
+	if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) &&
+	    (cflag & CBAUD)) {
+		save_flags(flags); cli();
+		info->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
+		if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
+		    !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
+			info->mctrl |= TIOCM_RTS;
+		info->port->set_mctrl(info->port, info->mctrl);
+		restore_flags(flags);
+	}
+
+	/* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
+	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) &&
+	    !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
+		tty->hw_stopped = 0;
+		ambauart_start(tty);
+	}
+
+#if 0
+	/*
+	 * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
+	 * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
+	 * XXX  It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
+	 * or not.  Hence, this may change.....
+	 */
+	if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
+	    (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
+		wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void ambauart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = tty->driver_data;
+	struct amba_state *state;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!info)
+		return;
+
+	state = info->state;
+
+#if DEBUG
+	printk("ambauart_close() called\n");
+#endif
+
+	save_flags(flags); cli();
+
+	if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
+		MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+		restore_flags(flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if ((tty->count == 1) && (state->count != 1)) {
+		/*
+		 * Uh, oh.  tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
+		 * structure will be freed.  state->count should always
+		 * be one in these conditions.  If it's greater than
+		 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
+		 * serial port won't be shutdown.
+		 */
+		printk("ambauart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
+		       "state->count is %d\n", state->count);
+		state->count = 1;
+	}
+	if (--state->count < 0) {
+		printk("rs_close: bad serial port count for %s%d: %d\n",
+		       tty->driver.name, info->state->line, state->count);
+		state->count = 0;
+	}
+	if (state->count) {
+		MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+		restore_flags(flags);
+		return;
+	}
+	info->flags |= ASYNC_CLOSING;
+	restore_flags(flags);
+	/*
+	 * Save the termios structure, since this port may have
+	 * separate termios for callout and dialin.
+	 */
+	if (info->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE)
+		info->state->normal_termios = *tty->termios;
+	if (info->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE)
+		info->state->callout_termios = *tty->termios;
+	/*
+	 * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
+	 * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters.
+	 */
+	tty->closing = 1;
+	if (info->state->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
+		tty_wait_until_sent(tty, info->state->closing_wait);
+	/*
+	 * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
+	 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
+	 */
+	if (info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+		ambauart_disable_rx_interrupt(info);
+		/*
+		 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
+		 * has completely drained; this is especially
+		 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
+		 */
+		ambauart_wait_until_sent(tty, info->timeout);
+	}
+	ambauart_shutdown(info);
+	if (tty->driver.flush_buffer)
+		tty->driver.flush_buffer(tty);
+	if (tty->ldisc.flush_buffer)
+		tty->ldisc.flush_buffer(tty);
+	tty->closing = 0;
+	info->event = 0;
+	info->tty = NULL;
+	if (info->blocked_open) {
+		if (info->state->close_delay) {
+			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+			schedule_timeout(info->state->close_delay);
+		}
+		wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait);
+	}
+	info->flags &= ~(ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE|ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE|
+			 ASYNC_CLOSING);
+	wake_up_interruptible(&info->close_wait);
+	MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+}
+
+static void ambauart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = (struct amba_info *) tty->driver_data;
+	unsigned long char_time, expire;
+	unsigned int status;
+
+	if (info->port->fifosize == 0)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
+	 * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
+	 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
+	 *
+	 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
+	 * the NIST-PCTS.
+	 */
+	char_time = (info->timeout - HZ/50) / info->port->fifosize;
+	char_time = char_time / 5;
+	if (char_time == 0)
+		char_time = 1;
+	if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
+		char_time = timeout;
+	/*
+	 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
+	 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
+	 * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
+	 * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
+	 * takes longer than info->timeout, this is probably due to a
+	 * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
+	 * 2*info->timeout.
+	 */
+	if (!timeout || timeout > 2 * info->timeout)
+		timeout = 2 * info->timeout;
+
+	expire = jiffies + timeout;
+#if DEBUG
+	printk("ambauart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiff=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
+	       MINOR(tty->device) - tty->driver.minor_start, jiffies,
+	       expire);
+#endif
+	while (UART_GET_FR(info->port) & AMBA_UARTFR_BUSY) {
+		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+		schedule_timeout(char_time);
+		if (signal_pending(current))
+			break;
+		if (timeout && time_after(jiffies, expire))
+			break;
+		status = UART_GET_FR(info->port);
+	}
+	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+}
+
+static void ambauart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info = tty->driver_data;
+	struct amba_state *state = info->state;
+
+	ambauart_flush_buffer(tty);
+	if (info->flags & ASYNC_CLOSING)
+		return;
+	ambauart_shutdown(info);
+	info->event = 0;
+	state->count = 0;
+	info->flags &= ~(ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE|ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE);
+	info->tty = NULL;
+	wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait);
+}
+
+static int block_til_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp,
+			   struct amba_info *info)
+{
+	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+	struct amba_state *state = info->state;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int do_clocal = 0, extra_count = 0, retval;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the device is in the middle of being closed, then block
+	 * until it's done, and then try again.
+	 */
+	if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) ||
+	    (info->flags & ASYNC_CLOSING)) {
+		if (info->flags & ASYNC_CLOSING)
+			interruptible_sleep_on(&info->close_wait);
+		return (info->flags & ASYNC_HUP_NOTIFY) ?
+			-EAGAIN : -ERESTARTSYS;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If this is a callout device, then just make sure the normal
+	 * device isn't being used.
+	 */
+	if (tty->driver.subtype == SERIAL_TYPE_CALLOUT) {
+		if (info->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE)
+			return -EBUSY;
+		if ((info->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE) &&
+		    (info->flags & ASYNC_SESSION_LOCKOUT) &&
+		    (info->session != current->session))
+			return -EBUSY;
+		if ((info->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE) &&
+		    (info->flags & ASYNC_PGRP_LOCKOUT) &&
+		    (info->pgrp != current->pgrp))
+			return -EBUSY;
+		info->flags |= ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If non-blocking mode is set, or the port is not enabled,
+	 * then make the check up front and then exit.
+	 */
+	if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
+	    (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
+		if (info->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE)
+			return -EBUSY;
+		info->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (info->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE) {
+		if (state->normal_termios.c_cflag & CLOCAL)
+			do_clocal = 1;
+	} else {
+		if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
+			do_clocal = 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Block waiting for the carrier detect and the line to become
+	 * free (i.e., not in use by the callout).  While we are in
+	 * this loop, state->count is dropped by one, so that
+	 * rs_close() knows when to free things.  We restore it upon
+	 * exit, either normal or abnormal.
+	 */
+	retval = 0;
+	add_wait_queue(&info->open_wait, &wait);
+	save_flags(flags); cli();
+	if (!tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
+		extra_count = 1;
+		state->count--;
+	}
+	restore_flags(flags);
+	info->blocked_open++;
+	while (1) {
+		save_flags(flags); cli();
+		if (!(info->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE) &&
+		    (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)) {
+			info->mctrl = TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS;
+			info->port->set_mctrl(info->port, info->mctrl);
+		}
+		restore_flags(flags);
+		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) ||
+		    !(info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)) {
+			if (info->flags & ASYNC_HUP_NOTIFY)
+				retval = -EAGAIN;
+			else
+				retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (!(info->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE) &&
+		    !(info->flags & ASYNC_CLOSING) &&
+		    (do_clocal || (UART_GET_FR(info->port) & AMBA_UARTFR_DCD)))
+			break;
+		if (signal_pending(current)) {
+			retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
+			break;
+		}
+		schedule();
+	}
+	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+	remove_wait_queue(&info->open_wait, &wait);
+	if (extra_count)
+		state->count++;
+	info->blocked_open--;
+	if (retval)
+		return retval;
+	info->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct amba_info *ambauart_get(int line)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info;
+	struct amba_state *state = amba_state + line;
+
+	state->count++;
+	if (state->info)
+		return state->info;
+	info = kmalloc(sizeof(struct amba_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (info) {
+		memset(info, 0, sizeof(struct amba_info));
+		init_waitqueue_head(&info->open_wait);
+		init_waitqueue_head(&info->close_wait);
+		init_waitqueue_head(&info->delta_msr_wait);
+		info->flags = state->flags;
+		info->state = state;
+		info->port  = amba_ports + line;
+		tasklet_init(&info->tlet, ambauart_tasklet_action,
+			     (unsigned long)info);
+	}
+	if (state->info) {
+		kfree(info);
+		return state->info;
+	}
+	state->info = info;
+	return info;
+}
+
+static int ambauart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct amba_info *info;
+	int retval, line = MINOR(tty->device) - tty->driver.minor_start;
+
+#if DEBUG
+	printk("ambauart_open(%d) called\n", line);
+#endif
+
+	// is this a line that we've got?
+	MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
+	if (line >= SERIAL_AMBA_NR) {
+		MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	info = ambauart_get(line);
+	if (!info)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	tty->driver_data = info;
+	info->tty = tty;
+	info->tty->low_latency = (info->flags & ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure we have the temporary buffer allocated
+	 */
+	if (!tmp_buf) {
+		unsigned long page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (tmp_buf)
+			free_page(page);
+		else if (!page) {
+			MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		tmp_buf = (u_char *)page;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
+	 */
+	if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) ||
+	    (info->flags & ASYNC_CLOSING)) {
+		if (info->flags & ASYNC_CLOSING)
+			interruptible_sleep_on(&info->close_wait);
+		MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Start up the serial port
+	 */
+	retval = ambauart_startup(info);
+	if (retval) {
+		MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+		return retval;
+	}
+
+	retval = block_til_ready(tty, filp, info);
+	if (retval) {
+		MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+		return retval;
+	}
+
+	if ((info->state->count == 1) &&
+	    (info->flags & ASYNC_SPLIT_TERMIOS)) {
+		if (tty->driver.subtype == SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL)
+			*tty->termios = info->state->normal_termios;
+		else
+			*tty->termios = info->state->callout_termios;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_CONSOLE
+	if (ambauart_cons.cflag && ambauart_cons.index == line) {
+		tty->termios->c_cflag = ambauart_cons.cflag;
+		ambauart_cons.cflag = 0;
+	}
+#endif
+	ambauart_change_speed(info, NULL);
+	info->session = current->session;
+	info->pgrp = current->pgrp;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int __init ambauart_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	ambanormal_driver.magic = TTY_DRIVER_MAGIC;
+	ambanormal_driver.driver_name = "serial_amba";
+	ambanormal_driver.name = SERIAL_AMBA_NAME;
+	ambanormal_driver.major = SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR;
+	ambanormal_driver.minor_start = SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR;
+	ambanormal_driver.num = SERIAL_AMBA_NR;
+	ambanormal_driver.type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
+	ambanormal_driver.subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
+	ambanormal_driver.init_termios = tty_std_termios;
+	ambanormal_driver.init_termios.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
+	ambanormal_driver.flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_NO_DEVFS;
+	ambanormal_driver.refcount = &ambauart_refcount;
+	ambanormal_driver.table = ambauart_table;
+	ambanormal_driver.termios = ambauart_termios;
+	ambanormal_driver.termios_locked = ambauart_termios_locked;
+
+	ambanormal_driver.open = ambauart_open;
+	ambanormal_driver.close = ambauart_close;
+	ambanormal_driver.write = ambauart_write;
+	ambanormal_driver.put_char = ambauart_put_char;
+	ambanormal_driver.flush_chars = ambauart_flush_chars;
+	ambanormal_driver.write_room = ambauart_write_room;
+	ambanormal_driver.chars_in_buffer = ambauart_chars_in_buffer;
+	ambanormal_driver.flush_buffer	= ambauart_flush_buffer;
+	ambanormal_driver.ioctl = ambauart_ioctl;
+	ambanormal_driver.throttle = ambauart_throttle;
+	ambanormal_driver.unthrottle = ambauart_unthrottle;
+	ambanormal_driver.send_xchar = ambauart_send_xchar;
+	ambanormal_driver.set_termios = ambauart_set_termios;
+	ambanormal_driver.stop = ambauart_stop;
+	ambanormal_driver.start = ambauart_start;
+	ambanormal_driver.hangup = ambauart_hangup;
+	ambanormal_driver.break_ctl = ambauart_break_ctl;
+	ambanormal_driver.wait_until_sent = ambauart_wait_until_sent;
+	ambanormal_driver.read_proc = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * The callout device is just like the normal device except for
+	 * the major number and the subtype code.
+	 */
+	ambacallout_driver = ambanormal_driver;
+	ambacallout_driver.name = CALLOUT_AMBA_NAME;
+	ambacallout_driver.major = CALLOUT_AMBA_MAJOR;
+	ambacallout_driver.subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_CALLOUT;
+	ambacallout_driver.read_proc = NULL;
+	ambacallout_driver.proc_entry = NULL;
+
+	if (tty_register_driver(&ambanormal_driver))
+		panic("Couldn't register AMBA serial driver\n");
+	if (tty_register_driver(&ambacallout_driver))
+		panic("Couldn't register AMBA callout driver\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < SERIAL_AMBA_NR; i++) {
+		struct amba_state *state = amba_state + i;
+		state->line		= i;
+		state->close_delay	= 5 * HZ / 10;
+		state->closing_wait	= 30 * HZ;
+		state->callout_termios	= ambacallout_driver.init_termios;
+		state->normal_termios	= ambanormal_driver.init_termios;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__initcall(ambauart_init);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_CONSOLE
+/************** console driver *****************/
+
+/*
+ * This code is currently never used; console->read is never called.
+ * Therefore, although we have an implementation, we don't use it.
+ * FIXME: the "const char *s" should be fixed to "char *s" some day.
+ * (when the definition in include/linux/console.h is also fixed)
+ */
+#ifdef used_and_not_const_char_pointer
+static int ambauart_console_read(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
+{
+	struct amba_port *port = &amba_ports[co->index];
+	unsigned int status;
+	char *w;
+	int c;
+#if DEBUG
+	printk("ambauart_console_read() called\n");
+#endif
+
+	c = 0;
+	w = s;
+	while (c < count) {
+		status = UART_GET_FR(port);
+		if (UART_RX_DATA(status)) {
+			*w++ = UART_GET_CHAR(port);
+			c++;
+		} else {
+			// nothing more to get, return
+			return c;
+		}
+	}
+	// return the count
+	return c;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *	Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
+ *	any possible real use of the port...
+ *
+ *	The console_lock must be held when we get here.
+ */
+static void ambauart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
+{
+	struct amba_port *port = &amba_ports[co->index];
+	unsigned int status, old_cr;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 *	First save the CR then disable the interrupts
+	 */
+	old_cr = UART_GET_CR(port);
+	UART_PUT_CR(port, AMBA_UARTCR_UARTEN);
+
+	/*
+	 *	Now, do each character
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		do {
+			status = UART_GET_FR(port);
+		} while (!UART_TX_READY(status));
+		UART_PUT_CHAR(port, s[i]);
+		if (s[i] == '\n') {
+			do {
+				status = UART_GET_FR(port);
+			} while (!UART_TX_READY(status));
+			UART_PUT_CHAR(port, '\r');
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
+	 *	and restore the TCR
+	 */
+	do {
+		status = UART_GET_FR(port);
+	} while (status & AMBA_UARTFR_BUSY);
+	UART_PUT_CR(port, old_cr);
+}
+
+/*
+ *	Receive character from the serial port
+ */
+static int ambauart_console_wait_key(struct console *co)
+{
+	struct amba_port *port = &amba_ports[co->index];
+	unsigned int status;
+	int c;
+
+	do {
+		status = UART_GET_FR(port);
+	} while (!UART_RX_DATA(status));
+	c = UART_GET_CHAR(port);
+	return c;
+}
+
+static kdev_t ambauart_console_device(struct console *c)
+{
+	return MKDEV(SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR, SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR + c->index);
+}
+
+static int __init ambauart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
+{
+	struct amba_port *port;
+	int baud = 38400;
+	int bits = 8;
+	int parity = 'n';
+	u_int cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
+	u_int lcr_h, quot;
+
+	if (co->index >= SERIAL_AMBA_NR)
+		co->index = 0;
+
+	port = &amba_ports[co->index];
+
+	if (options) {
+		char *s = options;
+		baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
+		while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
+			s++;
+		if (*s) parity = *s++;
+		if (*s) bits = *s - '0';
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 *    Now construct a cflag setting.
+	 */
+	switch (baud) {
+	case 1200:	cflag |= B1200;			break;
+	case 2400:	cflag |= B2400;			break;
+	case 4800:	cflag |= B4800;			break;
+	default:	cflag |= B9600;   baud = 9600;	break;
+	case 19200:	cflag |= B19200;		break;
+	case 38400:	cflag |= B38400;		break;
+	case 57600:	cflag |= B57600;		break;
+	case 115200:	cflag |= B115200;		break;
+	}
+	switch (bits) {
+	case 7:	  cflag |= CS7;	lcr_h = AMBA_UARTLCR_H_WLEN_7;	break;
+	default:  cflag |= CS8;	lcr_h = AMBA_UARTLCR_H_WLEN_8;	break;
+	}
+	switch (parity) {
+	case 'o':
+	case 'O': cflag |= PARODD; lcr_h |= AMBA_UARTLCR_H_PEN;	break;
+	case 'e':
+	case 'E': cflag |= PARENB; lcr_h |= AMBA_UARTLCR_H_PEN |
+					    AMBA_UARTLCR_H_EPS; break;
+	}
+
+	co->cflag = cflag;
+
+	if (port->fifosize > 1)
+		lcr_h |= AMBA_UARTLCR_H_FEN;
+
+	quot = (port->uartclk / (16 * baud)) - 1;
+
+	UART_PUT_LCRL(port, (quot & 0xff));
+	UART_PUT_LCRM(port, (quot >> 8));
+	UART_PUT_LCRH(port, lcr_h);
+
+	/* we will enable the port as we need it */
+	UART_PUT_CR(port, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct console ambauart_cons =
+{
+	name:		SERIAL_AMBA_NAME,
+	write:		ambauart_console_write,
+#ifdef used_and_not_const_char_pointer
+	read:		ambauart_console_read,
+#endif
+	device:		ambauart_console_device,
+	wait_key:	ambauart_console_wait_key,
+	unblank:	NULL,
+	setup:		ambauart_console_setup,
+	flags:		CON_PRINTBUFFER,
+	index:		-1,
+};
+
+void __init ambauart_console_init(void)
+{
+	register_console(&ambauart_cons);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_CONSOLE */

FUNET's LINUX-ADM group, linux-adm@nic.funet.fi
TCL-scripts by Sam Shen (who was at: slshen@lbl.gov)