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Life
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia
Papilionoidea
Papilionidae
Papilioninae
- Graphium Scopoli, 1777
-
Swordtails
Graphium Scopoli, 1777; Introd. Hist. nat.: 433, TS: Papilio sarpedon Linnaeus
Zelima Fabricius, 1807; Magazin f. Insektenk. (Illiger) 6: 279, TS: Papilio pylades Fabricius
Arisbe Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (6): 89, TS: Papilio leonidas Fabricius
Idaides Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (6): 85, TS: Papilio codrus Cramer
Zetides Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (6): 85, TS: Papilio sarpedon Linnaeus
Ailus Billberg, 1820; Enum. Ins. Mus. Billb.: 81 (repl. for Zelima Fabricius, 1807)), TS: Papilio pylades Fabricius
Chlorisses Swainson, 1832; Zool. Illustr. (2) 2 (19): pl. 89, TS: Papilio sarpedon Linnaeus
Semicudati Koch, 1860; Stettin ent. Ztg 21 : 231, TS: Papilio sarpedon Linnaeus
Pathysa Reakirt, [1865]; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 3 : 503, TS: Papilio antiphates Cramer
Dalchina Moore, [1881]; Lepid. Ceylon 1 (4): 143, TS: Papilio sarpedon Linnaeus
Paranticopsis Wood-Mason & de Nicéville, [1887]; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 55 Pt.II (4) : 376, TS: Papilio macareus Godart
Pazala Moore, 1888; Descr. Indian lep. Atkinson (3): 283, TS: Papilio glycerion Gray
Deoris Moore, [1903]; Lepidoptera Indica 6 : 31, TS: Papilio agetes Westwood
Klinzigia Niculescu, 1977, nec Lehrer, 1970
Klinzigiana Niculescu, 1989; (repl. name)
Eurypyleana Niculescu, 1989; , TS: Papilio eurypylus Linnaeus
Macfarlaneana Niculescu, 1989; , TS: Papilio agamemnon Linnaeus
Munroana Niculescu, 1989
Wallaceana Niculescu, 1989
Graphium, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
?Semicaudati Koch, 1860; [AUCL]
Zethes ; Swinhoe, 1885, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1885 : 144 (missp. of Zetides)
Dalchinia ; Hampson, 1888, J. asiat. Soc. Bengal 57 (4) : 364 (missp. of Dalchina)
Pathysa (Papilioninae) ; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (4): 141
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Dalchina (Papilioninae) ; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (4): 143
Zetides (Papilioninae) ; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (4): 144
Arisbe (Leptocircini) ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4
Graphium (Leptocircini) ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 3; [AfrL]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 90
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Philippines, Celebes, Solomon Is.. See [About maps]
Eastern Olive Triangle
Papilio codrus Cramer, [1777]; Uitl. Kapellen 2 (9-16): 127, pl. 179, f. A, B
Papilio codrus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 424
Graphium codrus ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 4 (text)]; [BOR, 96]
Graphium (Graphium) codrus ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 3; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 91
Larva on
Hernandia avigera,
Hernandia,
H. peltata? [BAUR],
Annona,
Uvaria,
Hernandia,
?Thespesia Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 91
Buru, Ambon, Serang
Papilio codrus codrus ; Rothschild, 1915, Novit. Zool. 22 (1): 108
Graphium codrus codrus ; [BAUR, 118]
Philippinens (Bohol, Dinagat, Leyte, Luzon, Marinduque, Masbate, Mindanao, Negros, Panay, Romblon, Samar, Sibuyan)
Papilio melanthus C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (9) : 283, TL: Mindanao; Buria, Locban
Papilio codrus melanthus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 426
Graphium codrus melanthus ; [BOR, 96]
Graphium (Graphium) codrus melanthus ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 3, pl. 1, f. 8-9, pl. 2, f. 1-2
Aru, Waigeu, W.Irian - Papua, D'Entrecasteaux, Woodlark, Rossel Is.
Papilio medon C. & R. Felder, 1864; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 14 (3) : 306, 351, TL: New Guinea
Papilio codrus c (papuensis) Wallace, 1865; Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 25 (1) : 64, TL: Waigeu; Aru
= ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 426
Papilio codrus medon ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 426
Graphium codrus medon ; [BAUR, 118]
Sulawesi, Banggai
Papilio codrus b (celebensis) Wallace, 1865; Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 25 (1) : 64, TL: Celebes; Sulla Is
Papilio codrus celebensis ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 425
Graphium codrus celebensis ; [BOR, 96]
Graphium (Graphium) codrus celebensis ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 91
Bachan, Ternate, Halmahera
Papilio codrus loc. f. a (gilolensis) Wallace, 1865; Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 25 (1) : 64
Papilio codrus gilolensis ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 425
Graphium codrus gilolensis ; [BAUR, 118 (text)]
New Britain, New Ireland, New Hanover, Duke of York Group
Papilio segonax Godman & Salvin, 1878; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 : 734, TL: New Ireland
Papilio segonax ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 427
Graphium codrus segonax ; [BAUR, 118]
Bougainville, Shortland Group, Choiseul, Maleita, Florida Is., Guadalcanal
Papilio pisidice Godman & Salvin, 1888; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 1 (2): 100, TL: Maleita, Solomon Is.
Papilio solon Godman & Salvin, 1888; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 1 (3): 213, TL: Aola, Guadalcanar
= ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 426
Papilio solon ; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1888, Rhop. Exot. [1] 1: (Papilio) 9, pl. 4, f. 1-2
Papilio codrus pisidice ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 426
Graphium codrus pisidice ; [BAUR, 118 (text)]
New Georgia Group
Papilio segonax tenebrionis Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 427, TL: New Georgia, Solomon Islands
Graphium codrus tenebrionis ; [BAUR, 118 (text)]
Admiralty Is.
Papilio codrus auratus Rothschild, 1898; Novit. Zool. 5 (2): 218, TL: St. Gabriel, Admiralty Is.
Graphium codrus auratus ; [BAUR, 118 (text)]
Kai Is.
Papilio codrus toealensis Rothschild, 1896; Novit. Zool. 3 (4) : 424, TL: Kei Toeal
Graphium codrus toealensis ; [BAUR, 118 (text)]
Sula Is.
codrus stiris (Jordan, 1909) (Papilio); in Seitz, Grossschm. Erde 9: 93
Graphium codrus stiris ; [BOR, 96]
Graphium (Graphium) codrus stiris ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 91
Talaud
codrus taloranus (Jordan, 1909) (Papilio); in Seitz, Grossschm. Erde 9: 93
Graphium codrus taloranus ; [BOR, 96]
Graphium (Graphium) codrus taloranus ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 91
Papilio codrus schoutensis Talbot & Joicey, 1916; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1916 (1) : 68
Philippines (Sanga Sanga, Sibutu, Tawitawi)
Graphium (Graphium) codrus yayoeae ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 3, pl. 2, f. 3-4
Philippines (Mindoro)
Graphium codrus noeli Page & Treadaway, 2003; in Bauer & Frankenbach, Butterflies of the world, Suppl. 8: (1-6)
Graphium (Graphium) codrus noeli ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 3, pl. 2, f. 5-8
E.Australia. See [About maps]
Macleay's Swallowtail
Papilio macleayanus Leach, 1814; Zool. Miscell. 1: 17, pl. 5, TL: Australasia
Papilio scottianus C. Felder, 1862; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 12 (1/2) : 489, TL: Austr. or.
= ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 424
Graphium macleayanus, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]
Papilio macleayanus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 424
Graphium macleayanus ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 22]
Larva on
Geifera salicifolia,
Doryphora aromatica,
Atherosperma moschatum [BAUR],
Tasmannia lanceolata,
T. xerophila,
Atherosperma moschatum,
Daphnandra micrantha,
D. repandula,
Doryphora aromatica,
D. sassafras,
Cinnamomum camphora,
Cryptocarya hypospodia,
Endiandra pubens,
Geijera salicifolia K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991, Review Austr. Butts. (1-4): (120-140)
Australia (Kuranda - Tasmania)
Graphium wilsoni Couchman, 1965; Pap. Proc. R. Soc. Tasmania 99: 84
Graphium macleayanum macleayanum ; [BAUR, 116]
Tasmania
macleayanus moggana Couchman, 1965; Pap. Proc. R. Soc. Tasmania 99: 84
Graphium moggana Couchman, 1965
Graphium macleayanum moggana ; [BAUR, 116 (text)]
Lord Howe I.
Papilio macleayanus insulana Waterhouse, 1920; Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W. 45 (3) : 470, TL: Lord Howe Island
Graphium macleayanum insulanum ; [BAUR, 116 (text)]
New Guinea, Papua. See [About maps]
Purple Spotted Swallowtail
Papilio weiskei Ribbe, 1900; Insekten-Börse 17 (39): 308
Graphium weiski[sic, recte weiskei] ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 3]
Papilio weiskei ; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1901, Rhop. Exot. [1] 3: (Papilio) 49, pl. 21, f. 1-2
Graphium weiskei ; [BAUR, 117]
Serang
Papilio weiskei stresemanni Rothschild, 1915; in Rothschild & Durrant, Lep. B.O.U. Exp. New Guinea : 4, TL: Ceram
Papilio weiskei stresemanni ; Rothschild, 1915, Novit. Zool. 22 (1): 108
Grarphium stresemanni ; [EBW, 123, f. 13]
Graphium stresemanni ; [BAUR, 117]
Kashmir - Assam, Burma. See [About maps]
Glassy Bluebottle
Papilio cloanthus Westwood, 1841; Arcana entomologica, 1: pl. 11, f. 2, (4) 42, TL: N.India
Graphium cloanthus cloanthus, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Papilio cloanthus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 445
Zetides cloanthus ; [BIR, 401]
Graphium cloanthus ; [BOR, 98]; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 16]; [MRS, 168]
Larva on
Machilus odoratissima [MRS]
N.India - Assam, Bhutan, Burma, Yunnan
Papilio cloanthus f. cloanthulus Fruhstorfer, 1902; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (1) : 168
cloanthus cloanthus ; [BOR, 98]
Taiwan
Papilio cloanthus kuge Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (29) : 119, TL: Chip-Chip
Graphium cloanthus kuge ; [BOR, 98]; [MRS, 168]
Sumatra. See [About maps]
Papilio cloanthus var. sumatrana Hagen, 1894; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 7 (1) : 28, TL: Sumatra
Papilio cloanthus sumatranus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 445
Graphium cloanthus sumatrana ; [BOR, 98]
Graphium sumatranum ; Hancock, 1983; Moonen, 1998, Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 49 (3) : 220
China, Ceylon, S.India, Kashmir - Assam, Burma, AU. See [About maps]
Common Bluebottle
Blue Triangle
Papilio sarpedon Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 461, TL: Canton, China
Chlorisses helena Swainson, 1851; (nomen nudum)
Semicaudati choredon Koch, 1860; (nomen nudum)
?Papilio sarpedon f. sarpedonides Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (11): 46, TL: Ishigaki?
?Papilio sarpedon temnus Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (30) : 183, TL: New Guinea
?Papilio sarpedon corycus Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (30) : 183, TL: Waigiu
?Papilio sarpedon melas Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (30) : 183, TL: Tonkin
Papilio sarpedon ab. takamukuana Matsumura, 1929; Insecta Matsumurana 3 (2/3) : 88, TL: Formosa
Papilio sarpedon ab. lunula Matsumura, 1929; Insecta Matsumurana 3 (2/3) : 88, TL: Formosa
Papilio sarpedon ab. hirayamae Matsumura, 1929; Insecta Matsumurana 3 (2/3) : 88, TL: Honshu
Graphium sarpedon sarpedon, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Graphium sarpedon, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]
Papilio sarpedon ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 440
Zetides sarpedon ; [BIR, 401]
Graphium sarpedon ; [BOR, 98]; [MRS, 163]
Graphium (Graphium) sarpedon ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 3
![[sarpedon-1v.jpg]](_sarpedon-1v.jpg)
1047x773 (~62Kb) underside Yona, Okinawa, Ryukyus, Japan, 8-93, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt
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![[sarpedon-2v.jpg]](_sarpedon-2v.jpg)
1000x888 (~105Kb) underside Japan: Tokyo, 18.09.2007, Photo © Peter Payzant
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Larva on
Lauraceae,
Myrtaceae,
Sapotaceae [EOB],
Cinnamomum camphora,
Cinnamomum oliveri,
Cryptocarya triplinervis,
Neolitsea dealbata,
Doryphora aromatica,
Tristania laurina,
Planchonella laurina,
Litsea glutinosa,
Macaranga spp.,
Rutaceae [MRS],
Geijera salicifolia,
Daphnandra aromatica,
Cryptocarya,
Planchonella laurifolia,
Persea gratissima [BAUR]
Larva on
Annona reticulata,
Melodorum leichhardti,
Doryphora aromatica,
Beilschmiedia obtusifolia,
Cinnamomum camphora,
Cinnamomum oliveri,
Cryptocarya cinnamomifolia,
C. hypospodia,
C. mackinnoniana,
C. murrayi,
C. triplinervis,
Endiandra impressicosta,
Litsea ferruginea,
L. glutinosa,
L. leefeana,
L. reticulata,
Neolitsea australiensis,
N. dealbata,
Planchonella laurifolia,
Geijera salicifolia?,
Tristania laurina?,
Clerodendrum spp.?,
Macaranga spp.? K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991, Review Austr. Butts. (1-4): (120-140)
N.India - China, Hainan, Yunnan, Philippines
Papilio demophon Meerburgh, 1775; Afbeeld. Gewass.: pl. 9
= Papilio sarpedon ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 440
Papilio sarpedon colus Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (30) : 183, TL: Palawan
Papilio sarpedon pagus Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (30) : 183, TL: Bazilan
Papilio sarpedon f. mela Fruhstorfer, 1907; , TL: Tonkin, Tenasserim
sarpedon sarpedon ; [BOR, 98]
Graphium (Graphium) sarpedon sarpedon ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 3, pl. 1-6
Aru, Kai Is., Misool, Salawati, Waigeu, W.Irian - Papua, D'Entrecasteaux, Louisiades, Woodlark, Torres Straits Is., E.Australia
Papilio choredon C. & R. Felder, 1864; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 14 (3) : 305, 350, TL: Australia; New Guinea; Waigeu; Woodlark
Papilio sarpedon choredon ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 443
Graphium sarpedon choredon ; [BAUR, 120]
S.India, Ceylon
Papilio teredon C. & R. Felder, 1864; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 14 (3) : 305 (nom. nud.?), TL: Canara; Ceylon
Papilio teredon C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 61, TL: Ceylon
Delchina[sic] thermodusa Swinhoe, 1885; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1885 : 146, TL: Matheran
Papilio sarpedon teredon ab. thermodusa ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 442
Dalchina teredon ; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (4): 143, pl. 62, f. 1a-b
Papilio sarpedon teredon ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 442
Graphium sarpedon teredon ; [BOR, 98]
Timor, Wetter, Adonara, ...
Papilio parsedon Westwood, 1872; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1872 (2) : 99, pl. 5, f. 1-2
Papilio sarpedon parsedon ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 442
SE.China, SC.China
Papilio sarpedon var. semifasciatus Honrath, 1888; Ent. Nachr. 14 (11) : 161, TL: China, Kiukiang
Papilio sarpedon semifasciatus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 442
Graphium sarpedon semifasciatus ; [BOR, 98]
Graphium sarpedon semifasciatum ; [MRS, 163]
Bougainville, Shortland Is., Santa Isabel, Gudalcanal, Florida Is., Choiseul
Papilio isander Godman & Salvin, 1888; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 1 (3): 211, TL: Aola, Guadalcanar I.
Papilio isander ; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1888, Rhop. Exot. [1] 1: (Papilio) 13, pl. 6, f. 3-4; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 439
Graphium sarpedon isander ; [BAUR, 120 (text)]
New Britain, New Ireland, New Hanover, Duke of York Group
Papilio sarpedon imparilis Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 443, TL: New Britain; New Ireland; Duke of York
Graphium sarpedon unparilis[sic?] ; [BAUR, 120 (text)]
New Georgia Group
Papilio sarpedon impar Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 443, TL: Solomon Islands, New Georgia
Graphium sarpedon impar ; [BAUR, 120 (text)]
Nias
Papilio sarpedon rufofervidus Fruhstorfer, 1898; Berl. Ent. Zs. 42 (3/4) : 305, TL: Nias
Graphium sarpedon rufofervidus ; [BOR, 98]
Bawean
Graphium sarpedon rofocellularis ; [BOR, 98]
Sumba
Papilio sarpedon jugans Rothschild, 1896; Novit. Zool. 3 (3): 324, TL: Waingapoeng, Sumba
Graphium sarpedon jugans ; [BOR, 98]
Sumbawa, Flores, Adonara
Papilio sarpedon adonarensis Rothschild, 1896; Novit. Zool. 3 (3): 324, TL: Adonara; Sumbawa
Graphium sarpedon adonarensis ; [BOR, 98]
Japan
Papilio sarpedon nipponus Fruhstorfer, 1903; Berl. ent. Zs. 47 (3/4) : 215, TL: Okinawa
nipporum[sic?] ; (missp.?)
Thailand, Peninsular Malaya, Singapore, Indo-China
Papilio sarpedon luctatius Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (30) : 183, TL: Natuna
Graphium sarpedon luctatius ; [BMP: 75, pl. 6, f. 4]; [BOR, 98]
![[luctatius-1.jpg]](_luctatius-1.jpg)
1020x860 (~196Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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Larva on
Persea odoratissima,
Cinnamomum,
Alseodaphe,
Litsea [BMP]
Timor, Wetar
Papilio sarpedon timorensis Rothschild, 1896; Novit. Zool. 3 (3): 323, TL: Timor; Wetter
Graphium sarpedon timorensis ; [BAUR, 120 (text)]
Taiwan
Papilio sarpedon connectens Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (11): 46 [?]
?Papilio sarpedon morius Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (11): 46
?Papilio surusumi Matsumura, 1910; Ent. Zs. 23 (47) : 209, TL: Formosa, Horisha
Graphium sarpedon connectens ; [BOR, 98]
Graphium sarpedon connectens f. surusumi ; [BOR, 99, fig.]
Graphium sarpedon connectens ; [MRS, 163]
Larva on
Cinnamomum camphora,
Cinnamomum micranthum,
C. osmophloeum,
C. japonica,
Persea thunbergii,
P. zuihoensis,
Litsea kostermansii,
Lindera glauca,
Persea japonica,
Neolitsea sericea,
N. aciculata,
Laurus nobilis [MRS]
Key, Aru, Vulcan
Papilio sarpedon messogis Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (30) : 183, TL: Key; Aru
Siberut
Papilio sarpedon phyris Jordan, 1937; Novit. Zool. 40 : 321, TL: Siberut
Buru, Ambon, Serang. See [About maps]
Wallacea Bluebottle
Papilio anthedon C. & R. Felder, 1864; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 14 (3) : 305, TL: Amboina
Papilio sarpedon var. moluccensis Wallace, 1865; Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 25 (1) : 65, TL: Ceram; Buru; Batjan; Halmahera
= ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 444
?Papilio sarpedon anthedon ab. aureifer Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 43 (3/4) : 423
?Papilio sarpedon anthedon ab. citricinctus Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 43 (3/4) : 423
Papilio sarpedon anthedon ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 444
Graphium sarpedon anthedon ; [BAUR, 120 (text)]
Graphium anthedon ; Moonen, 1998, Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 49 (3) : 220
Graphium (Graphium) anthedon ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 92
Larva on
Cinnamomum Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 92
Graphium anthedon anthedon ; Moonen, 1998, Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 49 (3) : 221
Sulawesi, Talaud, Kabaena, Buton, Banggai
Papilio milon C. & R. Felder, 1864; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 14 (3) : 305 (nom. nud.), TL: Celebes
Papilio milon C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 62, TL: Celebes
Papilio miletus Wallace, 1865; Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 25 (1) : 65, pl. 7, f. 2, TL: Macassa; Menado
= Papilio sarpedon milon ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 444
Papilio sarpedon var. milon ab. milonides Honrath, 1884; Berl. ent. Z. 28 (2) : 397, TL: Macassar
Papilio sarpedon milon ab. milonides ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 444
Papilio sarpedon milon ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 444
Graphium milon ; Murayama, 1978, Tyô to Ga 29 (3) : 153, f. 5
Graphium sarpedon milon ; [BOR, 98]
Graphium anthedon milon ; Moonen, 1998, Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 49 (3) : 221
Graphium (Graphium) anthedon milon ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 92
Bachan, Ternate, Halmahera
Papilio sarpedon dodingensis Rothschild, 1896; Novit. Zool. 3 (3): 323, TL: Halmaheira
Graphium sarpedon dodingensis ; [BAUR, 120 (text)]
Graphium anthedon dodingensis ; Moonen, 1998, Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 49 (3) : 224
Obi
Papilio sarpedon crudus Rothschild, 1898; Novit. Zool. 5 : 416, TL: Obi
Graphium sarpedon crudus ; [BAUR, 120 (text)]
Graphium anthedon crudum ; Moonen, 1998, Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 49 (3) : 224
Sula
Papilio sarpedon coelius Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 43 (3/4) : 424, TL: Sula-Mangoli
Graphium (Graphium) anthedon coelius ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 92
Sula Is.
Papilio sarpedon sulaensis Lathy, 1899; Entomologist 32 : 149, TL: Sula Arch.
Graphium sarpedon sulaensis ; [BOR, 98]
Graphium anthedon sulaensis ; Moonen, 1998, Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 49 (3) : 222
Buru
Papilio sarpedon halesus Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (30) : 183, TL: Buru
Graphium anthedon halesus ; Moonen, 1998, Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 49 (3) : 222
Sulawesi. See [About maps]
Sulawesi Blue Triangle
Papilio monticolus Fruhstorfer, 1896; Soc. Ent. 11 (3): 20
Graphium sarpedon monticolus ; Murayama, 1978, Tyô to Ga 29 (3) : 153, f. 6
Graphium monticolus ; D'Abrera, 1982, [BOR, 98]
Graphium (Graphium) monticolus ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 91
Sulawesi
Graphium (Graphium) monticolus monticolus ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 91
Sulawesi
Graphium sarpedon textrix Tsukada & Nishiyaa, 1980
Papilio sarpedon monticulus ab. longilinea Joicey & Talbot, 1922; Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (2) : 322, TL: Dekawa, N.Celebes
= ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 91
longilineatus Toxopeus, 1950
= ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 91
Graphium (Graphium) monticolus textrix ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 91
Graphium protensor ; [NHM]
New Caledonia, Loyalty Island, Lifu
Papilio gelon Boisduval, 1859; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. (3) 7 : clv, TL: New Caledonia
Papilio megasthenes Mathew, 1889; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1889 (2) : 314, TL: Nomea, New Caledonia
Papilio gelon ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 439
Papilio gelon ab. megasthenes ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 439
Graphium gelon ; [BAUR, 120]
Borneo?
Papilio empedocles Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 10, no. 94
Papilio empedocles ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 427
= Graphium empedovana?
Borneo?. See [About maps]
Papilio empedovana Corbet, 1941; J. fed. Malay St. Mus. 18 (5): 805
Graphium empedovana ; [BOR: pl. 131, f. 4]
Graphium payeni empedovana ; D'Abrera, 1982, [BOR, 96]
Graphium empedovana ; [BMP: 75, pl. 5, f. 6]
Graphium (Graphium) empedovana ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 3
Larva on
Hernandia peltata [BMP]
Philippines (Balabac, Busuanga, Palawan)
Graphium (Graphium) empedovana empedovana ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 3, pl. 1, f. 6-7
Guadalcanal. See [About maps]
Papilio mendana Godman & Salvin, 1888; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 1 (3): 212, TL: Aola, Guadalcanar I.
Papilio mendana ; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1888, Rhop. Exot.: 9, [1] 3: pl. 4, f. 3-4; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 428
Graphium mendana ; [BAUR, 116]
Bougainville
Papilio mendana var. acous Ribbe, 1898; Soc. Ent. 12 (21): 161, TL: Bougainville
Graphium mendana acous ; [BAUR, 116 (note)]
New Georgia
Papilio mendana neyra Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 428, TL: Solomon Islands, Rubiana (New Georgia)
Papilio neyra ; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1900, Rhop. Exot. [1] 3: (Papilio) 47, pl. 20, f. 3-4
Graphium mendana neyra ; [BAUR, 116 (note)]
The eurypylus species-group
Sikkim - Assam, Burma, AU. See [About maps]
Pale Green Triangle
Great Jay
Papilio eurypylus Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 464, TL: Ambon
Chlorisses harrietta Swainson, 1851; (nomen nudum)
Semicaudati kochianus Koch, 1860; (nomen nudum)
Papilio eurypylus georgius Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (30) : 182, TL: Obi
Papilio eurypylus priscus Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (30) : 182, TL: Waigiu
Papilio eurypylus gabinus Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 22 (41) : 170, TL: Sumbawa
Graphium eurypylus, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]
eurypilus ; Godart, 1819, (missp.)
Papilio eurypylus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 429
Zetides euryplus[sic] ; [BIR, 403]
|
Graphium eurypylus ; [BOR, 100]; [MRS, 165]
Graphium eurypelus[sic] ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 20 (text)]
Arisbe (Eurypleana) eurypylus ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4
Graphium (Graphium) eurypylus ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 92
|
Larva on
Annona reticulata,
A. muricata,
Rauwenhoffia leichhardtii,
Mitrephora froggattii,
Polyalthia nitidissima,
Diploglottis australis [MRS]
Larva on
Michelia champaca,
Annona cherimola,
A. glabra,
A. muricata,
A. reticulata,
Artabotryus sp.,
Desmos sp.,
Melodorum spp.,
Miliusa traceyi,
Mitrephora froggattii,
Polyalthia australis,
P. nitidissima,
P. sp.,
Rauwenhoffia leichhardtii,
Saccopetalum bidwillii,
Uvaria goezeanus,
U. membranacea,
U. rufa,
Annona squamosa? K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991, Review Austr. Butts. (1-4): (120-140)
Larva on
Annona,
Artabotrys,
Desmos,
Fitzalania,
Melodorum,
Miliusa,
Mitrephora,
Polyalthia,
Pseuduvaria,
Rauwenhoffia,
Saccopetalum,
Uvaria,
Michelia Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 92
Moluccas
Graphium eurypylus eurypylus ; [BAUR, 114 (text)]
Philippines (Basilan, Bohol, Catanduanes, Cebu, Homonhon, Leyte, Luzon, Marinduque, Masbate, Mindanao, Mindoro, Negros, Panaon, Panay, Polillo, Samar, Sibuyan, Siquijor)
Papilio gordion C. & R. Felder, 1864; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 14 (3) : 305, n. 225 (nom. nud.?), TL: Luzon
Papilio gordion C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 66, TL: Luzon
?Papilio eurypylus tagalicus Fruhstorfer, 1903; Berl. ent. Zs. 47 (3/4) : 210
Papilio eurypylus gordion ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 435
Graphium eurypylus gordion ; [BOR, 100]
Arisbe (Eurypleana) eurypylus gordion ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4, pl. 4, f. 13, pl. 5, f. 2-4
Graphium (Graphium) eurypylus gordion ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 92
Sula Is.
Graphium eurypylus arctofasciatus ; [BOR, 100]
Graphium (Graphium) eurypylus arctofasciatus ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 92
Sulawesi, ?Saleyer
Papilio pamphylus C. & R. Felder, 1864; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 14 (3) : 305 (nom. nud.), TL: Celebes
Papilio pamphylus C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 67, TL: Celebes
Papilio telephus Wallace, 1865; Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 25 (1) : 67, pl. 7, f. 4, TL: Celebes
Zetides telephus ; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (4): 144, pl. 63, f. 3
Papilio eurypylus pamphylus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 435
Graphium eurypylus pamphylus ; [BOR, 100]
Graphium (Graphium) eurypylus pamphylus ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 92
E.Australia
Papilio lycaon Westwood, 1843; Arcana entomologica, 2: 15 (nom. nud.), TL: Australia
Papilio lycaon Doubleday & Westwood, 1846; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 14 (nom. nud.), TL: Australia
Papilio lycaon C. & R. Felder, 1864; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 14 (3) : 305 (nom. nud.), TL: Australia
Papilio lycaon C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 68
Papilio eurypylus lycaon ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 431
Graphium eurypylus lycaon ; [BAUR, 114 (text)]
Sangir, ?Talaud
Papilio sangira Oberthür, 1879; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1879 (3) : 229, pl. 8, f. 1
Papilio eurypylus sangirus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 435
Graphium eurypylus sangira ; [BOR, 100]
Graphium (Graphium) eurypylus sangira ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 92
Peninsular Malaya, Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Philippines (Palawan, Balabac, Busuanga)
Papilio mecisteus Distant, 1885; Rhopalocera Malayana : 361, f. 108
daton (Fruhstorfer, 1908) (Papilio); Ent. Zs. 21 (37): 222
Graphium eurypylus mecisteus; [BMP: 76, pl. 5, f. 7-8]
Graphium eurypylus mecisteus, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Papilio eurypylus axion ab. mecisteus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 434
Graphium eurypylus mecisteus ; [BOR, 100]
Arisbe (Eurypleana) eurypylus mecisteus ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4, pl. 4, f. 13, pl. 5, f. 1
Wetter, Sumbawa
Papilio sallastius Staudinger, 1895; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 7 (2) : 351, TL: Wetter; Sumbawa
Papilio eurypylus sallastius ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 431
New Britain, New Ireland, Duke of York Group, New Hanover
Papilio eurypylus extensus Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 430, TL: New Ireland
Graphium eurypylus extensus f. praetorianus Niepelt; [BAUR, 114, f.]
Graphium eurypylus extensus ; [BAUR, 114 (text)]
Waigeu, Jobi, W.Irian - Papua, D'Entrecasteaux
Papilio eurypylus lycaonides Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 430, TL: New Guinea
Graphium eurypylus lycaonides ; [BAUR, 114]
Tanahdjampea, Kalao, ?Bonerate
Papilio eurypilus[sic] insularius Rothschild, 1896; Novit. Zool. 3 (2): 92, TL: Kalao I.
Papilio jason lucius Fruhstorfer, 1903; Berl. ent. Zs. 47 (3/4) : 212, TL: Tanah Djampea
Graphium eurypylus insularius ; [BOR, 100]
Graphium (Graphium) eurypylus insularis[sic] ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 92
Babber I.
Papilio eurypylus crispus Fruhstorfer, 1903; Berl. ent. Zs. 47 (3/4) : 208, TL: Babber
Sumba, Flores, Wetar, Leti, Babar
Papilio eurypylus sallastinus Fruhstorfer, 1903; Berl. ent. Zs. 47 (3/4) : 208, TL: Sumba
Graphium eurypylus sallastinus ; [BOR, 100]; [BAUR, 114 (text)]
Sikkim - S.Burma, Thailand - S.China, S.Yunnan, Hainan, Indo-China
Papilio eurypylus acheron f. cheronus Fruhstorfer, 1903; Berl. ent. Zs. 47 (3/4) : 204, TL: Siam?
juba (Fruhstorfer, 1908) (Papilio); Ent. Zs. 21 (37): 222
Papilio eurypylus cheronus f.vern. petina Jordan, 1909; in Seitz, Grossschm. Erde 9: 98, TL: Indo-china
Graphium eurypylus cheronus, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Graphium eurypylus cheronus ; [BOR, 100]; [MRS, 165]
Kai Is.
Papilio eurypylus melampus Rothschild, 1896; Novit. Zool. 3 (4) : 424, TL: Kei Toeal
Papilio eurypylus melampus ab. rufinus Rothschild, 1896; Novit. Zool. 3 (4) : 425
Graphium eurypylus melampus ; [BAUR, 114 (text)]
Andamans, ?Nicobars
Graphium eurypylus macronius ; [BOR, 100]
Batjan
Papilio eurypylus lutorius Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (30) : 182, TL: Batjan, Halmaheira
Tanimbar
Graphium eurypylus lepidus ; [BAUR, 114 (text)]
Alor
Papilio eurypylus aloricus Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 22 (41) : 170, TL: Alor
Graphium eurypylus aloricus ; [BOR, 100]
Northern Territory, Groote Eylandt
Papilio nyctimus Waterhouse & Lyell, 1914
Graphium eurypylus nyctimus ; [BAUR, 114 (text)]
Banggai
Graphium (Graphium) eurypylus fumikoe ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 92
Assam, Burma. See [About maps]
Lesser Jay
Papilio evemon Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 234
Papilio evemon ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 436
Zetides evemon ; [BIR, 402]
Graphium evemon ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 20]
Arisbe (Eurypleana) evemon ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4
Java
Graphium evemon evemon ; [BOR, 100]
Nias
Papilio evemon igneolus Fruhstorfer, 1901; Soc. Ent. 16 (12) : 89, TL: Nias
Graphium evemon igneolus ; [BOR, 100]
S.Burma, Thailand, Peninsular Malaya, Langkawi Is., Sumatra, Banka, Borneo
Papilio evemon eventus Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 21 (37): 222
Graphium evemon eventus, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Graphium evemon eventus ; [BOR, 100]; [BMP: 76, pl. 5, f. 9]
Philippines (Mapun)
evemon orithia Jordan, 1909²
?Papilio orthia Jordan, 1909; in Seitz, Grossschm. Erde 9: 98 (spell.?)
?Graphium evemon orthia ; [NHM]
Arisbe (Eurypleana) evemon orithia ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4, pl. 4, f. 12
Siberut
Papilio evemon hetaerias Jordan, 1937; Novit. Zool. 40 : 321, pl. 14, f. 2, TL: Siberut
Nepal - C.Burma, N.Laos, Vietman, Cambodia. See [About maps]
Papilio chiron var. chironides Honrath, 1884; Berl. ent. Z. 28 (2) : 396, pl. 10, f. 4, TL: Darjeeling, Sikkim
Papilio chiron Wallace, 1865; Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 25 (1) : 66 (preocc.), TL: Assam; Sylhet
Graphium chironides chironides, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Papilio bathycles chiron ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 438
Papilio bathycles chiron ab. chironides ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 438
Graphium bathycles chiron ; [BOR, 102]
Graphium chironides ; [MRS, 165]
S.Yunnan, Assam, ...?
Graphium clanis chironicum Eliot, 1982; Malayan Nat. J. 35 (1/2): 180, TL: Assam, Sylhet
Papilio bathycles chiron f.vern. ligyra Jordan, 1909; in Seitz, Grossschm. Erde 9: 100
clanis (Jordan, 1909) (Papilio); in Seitz, Grossschm. Erde 9: 100
Graphium chironides clanis ; [MRS, 165]
Malaysia
Graphium clanis malayanum Eliot, 1982; Malayan Nat. J. 35 (1/2): 180, TL: Malaysia, Selangor, 16 miles S of Pahang Road
Graphium chironides malayanum ; [BMP: 76, pl. 6, f. 2]
S.Japan, Riu Kiu, Ceylon, S.India - Bengal, Kumaon - Assam, Burma. See [About maps]
Common Jay
Papilio doson C. & R. Felder, 1864; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 14 (3) : 305, no. 222, 350, n 127 (repl. Papilio jason Esper), TL: Ceylon
Papilio jason Esper, 1801; Die ausl. Schmett. : pl. 58, f. 5
?Papilio jason Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 485
Papilio telephus C. & R. Felder, 1864; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 14 (3) : 305 (nom. nud.)
Papilio telephus C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 64, TL: Ceylon
Papilio doson f. hankuronis Matsumura, 1929; Insecta Matsumurana 3 (2/3) : 88, TL: Formosa
Papilio doson f. kuronis Matsumura, 1929; Insecta Matsumurana 3 (2/3) : 88, TL: Formosa
Papilio eurypylus jason ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 432
Zetides doson ; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (4): 145, pl. 61, f. 3; [BIR, 402]
Graphium doson ; [MRS, 164]; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 19]
Arisbe (Eurypleana) doson ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4
![[doson-1v.jpg]](_doson-1v.jpg)
1047x773 (~44Kb) underside Okuma, Okinawa, Ryukyus, Japan, 8-93, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt
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Larva on
Desmos cochinechinensis,
Uvaria microcarpa,
Michelia alba [MRS],
Annona,
Desmos,
Polyalthia,
Rauwenhoffia,
Mitrephora,
Uvaria,
Diploglottis,
Cinnamomum,
Magnolia,
Michelia Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4
Ceylon
Graphium doson doson ; [BOR, 100]
Japan
Papilio mikado Leech, 1887; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1887 : 407, pl. 35, f. 1, TL: Satsuma, Japan
doson albidus (Wileman, 1903) (Papilio)
Papilio eurypylus mikado ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 435
N.India - China, Hainan, Indo-China, Burma, Thailan
Papilio axion C. & R. Felder, 1864; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 14 (3) : 305, TL: Hainan [?Silhet]
Zetides acheron Moore, 1885; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 16 : 120, TL: N.Bengal
Papilio jason axion f. nivepictus Fruhstorfer, 1903; Berl. ent. Zs. 47 (3/4) : 205, 212
actor (Fruhstorfer, 1907) (Papilio); Ent. Zs. 21 (34): 209
Papilio jason nanus Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 22 (41) : 170, TL: S.Annam, Xom-Gom
Papilio jason praestabilis Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 22 (41) : 170, TL: Tonkin; Hong Kong
Graphium doson axion, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Papilio eurypylus axion ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 433
Papilio eurypylus axion ab. acheron ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 434
Graphium doson axion ; [BOR, 100]; [MRS, 164]
![[axion-1a.jpg]](_axion-1a.jpg)
1006x1062 (~138Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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![[axion-1b.jpg]](_axion-1b.jpg)
974x849 (~259Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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Peninsular Malaya, Sumatra, Java - Borneo, Philippines (Balabac, Bongao, Mapun, Sanga Sanga, Sibutu, Tawitawi), Bangka, Natuna
Papilio jason var. evemonides Honrath, 1884; Berl. ent. Z. 28 (2) : 396, pl. 10, f. 2, TL: Malacca
= Papilio eurypylus axion ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 433
vulso (Fruhstorfer, 1907) (Papilio); Ent. Zs. 21 (34): 209
Papilio jason appulejus Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 22 (41) : 170, TL: Sumatra; Borneo
Papilio jason autronicus Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 22 (41) : 170, TL: Natuna
Papilio heurni [Jacobson] & Eecke, 1914; Tijdschr. Ent. 57 : 12
Graphium doson evemonides, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Graphium doson evemonides ; [MRS, 164]; [BOR, 100]; [BMP: 76, pl. 5, f. 11]
Arisbe (Eurypleana) doson evemonides ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4, pl. 4, f. 1-2, 9-11
Larva on
Cinnamomum,
Polyalthia [BMP]
Nias
Papilio eurypylus rubroplaga Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (4): 504, TL: Nias I.
Graphium doson rubroplaga ; [BOR, 100]
Lombok, Sumbawa
Papilio jason var. eurypylides Staudinger, 1895; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 7 (2) : 350, TL: Sambawa
Papilio eurypylus eurypylides ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 432
Graphium doson eurypylides ; [BOR, 100]
Taiwan, Philippines (Batanes)
Papilio jason postianus Fruhstorfer, 1902; Soc. Ent. 17 (10) : 73, TL: Formosa
Graphium doson postianum ; [MRS, 164]
Graphium doson postianus ; [BOR, 100]
Arisbe (Eurypleana) doson postianus ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4, pl. 4, f. 7-8
Larva on
Magnolia grandiflora,
Michelia alba,
M. compressa,
Annona squamosa [MRS]
Bawean
doson sankapura (Fruhstorfer, 1904) (Papilio); Insekten-Börse 21 (39): 309
Graphium sankapaur[sic?] ; (missp.?)
Graphium doson sankapura ; [BOR, 100]
Philippines (Palawan, Busuanga, Dumaran)
doson gyndes (Fruhstorfer, 1907) (Papilio); Ent. Zs. 21 (34): 209
Graphium doson gyndes ; [BOR, 100]
Arisbe (Eurypleana) doson gyndes ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4, pl. 4, f. 3-4
S.India
Graphium doson eleius ; [BOR, 100]
doson perillus (Fruhstorfer, 1908) (Papilio); Ent. Wochenbl. 25 (9): 38
Pulau Tioman
Papilio kajanga Corbet, 1937; Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. (B) 6 (3): 47
Graphium doson kajanga ; [BOR, 100]
Philippines (Basilan, Bohol, Catanduanes, Cebu, Dinagat, Homonhon, Joo, Leyte, Luzon, Marinduque, Masbate, Mindoro, Mindano, Negros, Panay, Panaon, Polillo, Samar, Siargao, Siquijor, Tablas, Ticao)
Graphium doson nauta Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1980; in Tsukada (Ed.), Butts SE Asian Islands 1: 380
Arisbe (Eurypleana) doson nauta ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4, pl. 4, f. 5-6
Assam, Burma, Malaysia. See [About maps]
Spotted Jay
Papilio arycles Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 231, TL: Singapore
Graphium arycles arycles, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Papilio arycles ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 446
Zetides arycles ; [BIR, 403]
Graphium arycles ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 14]; [BOR, 102]
Arisbe (Eurypleana) arycles ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4
C.Burma - Peninsular Malaya, Java, Sumatra, Bangka, Borneo
Papilio rama C. & R. Felder, 1860; Wien. ent. Monats. 4 (12) : 394, TL: Malacca
= Papilio arycles ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 446
Papilio arycles incertus Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (3/4) : 283, TL: Singapore
Graphium arycles arycles ; [BMP: 76, pl. 6, f. 3]; [BOR, 102]
Philippines (Balabac, Busuanga, Palawan)
Papilio arycles perinthus Fruhstorfer, 1915; Ent. Rundschau 32 (1) : 6 [?], TL: Palawan
Arisbe (Eurypleana) arycles perinthus ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4, pl. 4, f. 5-6
"Cambodia"
Papilio arycles sphinx Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (3/4) : 283, TL: Indochina
Papilio arycles arycleoides Fruhstorfer, 1902; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 14 (2) : 344, TL: E.Thailand
Graphium arycles sphinx, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Graphium arycles sphinx ; [BOR, 102]
China, Sikkim - Assam, Burma. See [About maps]
Veined Jay
Papilio bathycles Zinken, 1831; Nova Acta physico-med. [Leop. Carol.] 15 (1) : 157, pl. 14, f. 6-7
Papilio bathycles ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 437
Zetides bathycles ; [BIR, 403]
Graphium bathycles ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 15]; [BOR, 102]
Arisbe (Eurypleana) bathycles ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4
Java
Graphium bathycles bathycles ; [BOR, 102]
?S.Thailand, Peninsular Malaya, Sumatra, Borneo, Philippines (Palawan, Balabac, Busuanga)
Papilio bathycles var. bathycloides Honrath, 1884; Berl. ent. Z. 28 (2) : 396, pl. 10, f. 3
Graphium bathycles bathycloides, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Papilio bathycles bathycloides ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 438
Graphium bathycles bathycloides ; [BOR, 102]; [BMP: 76, pl. 6, f. 1]
Arisbe (Eurypleana) batchycles bathycloides ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4, pl. 5, f. 7-9
China, Ceylon, S.India - Saurasthtra, Kumaon - Assam, Burma. See [About maps]
Green-spotted Triangle
Tailed Jay
Papilio agamemnon Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 462, TL: China
Papilio agamemnon atreus Fruhstorfer, 1903; Berl. ent. Zs. 47 (3/4) : 219, TL: Kiriwina; Fergusson
mynion (Fruhstorfer, 1906) (Papilio); Ent. Zs. 20 (2) : 10
Papilio agamemnon lasius van Eecke, 1918; Zool. Meded. 4 (7) : 73, TL: Pulu Lasia
Graphium agamemnon, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Graphium agamemnon agamemnon, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Graphium agamemnon, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]
Papilio agamemnon ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 447
Zetides agamemnon ; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (4): 145, pl. 63, f. 2, 2a; [BIR, 404]
Graphium agamemnon ; [BOR, 102]; [MRS, 167]
Graphium (Macfarlaneana) agamemnon ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 3
Graphium (Graphium) agamemnon ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 93
![[agamemnon-1.jpg]](_agamemnon-1.jpg)
648x628 (~84Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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600x400 (~24Kb) larva India: Pune, 20.9.2008 © Kedar Tokekar
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![[agamemnon-2lx.jpg]](_agamemnon-2lx.jpg)
600x400 (~33Kb) larva India: Pune, 20.9.2008 © Kedar Tokekar
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Larva on
Michelia champaca,
Ancana stenopetala,
Annona cheromoya,
A. cherimola,
A. glabra,
A. muricata,
A. reticulata,
A. squamosa,
Cyathostemma micranthum,
Desmos goezeanus,
D. sp.,
Fitzalania heteropetala,
Goniothalamus australis,
Haplostichanthus johnsonii,
H. spp.,
Melodorum uhrii,
M. spp.,
Miliusa brahei,
M. traceyi,
Mitrephora froggattii,
Oncodostigma sp.,
Polyalthia michaelii,
P. nitidissima,
P. sp.,
Pseuduvaria froggattii,
P. hylandii,
P. mulgraveana,
P. villosa,
Rauwenhoffia leichhardtii,
Rollinia deliciosa,
Uvaria goezeanus,
U. membranacea,
U. rufa,
Xylopia maccreai,
X. sp. K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991, Review Austr. Butts. (1-4): (120-140)
N.India - Singapore, S.Yunnan, Taiwan, Sumatra, Java, Bali, Borneo, Philippines
Papilio aegisthus Linnaeus, 1763; Amoenitates Acad., 6: 401, TL: China
Papilio dorylas Sulzer, 1776; Gesch. Ins. nach linn. Syst.: pl. 13 f. 58
Papilio agamemnon var. anoura Oberthür, 1879; Étud. d'Ent. 4 : 58, TL: Borneo
= Papilio agamemnon ♂-ab. aegisthus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 449
Papilio agamemnon var. rufescens Oberthür, 1879; Étud. d'Ent. 4 : 58, TL: China
Papilio agamemnon ♂-ab. aegisthus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 449
Graphium agamemnon agamemnon ; [BOR, 102]; [MRS, 167]; [BMP: 77, pl. 5, f. 10]
Graphium (Macfarlaneana) agamemnon agamemnon ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 3, pl. 1, f. 4-5
Larva on
Magnolia grandiflora,
Michelia alba,
M. compressa,
Annona montana,
A. squamosa,
Artabotrys uncinatus,
Desmos cochinchinensis,
Uvaria microcarpa [MRS],
Annona,
Mitrephora froggattii [BAUR],
Saccopetalum,
Friesodielsia,
Polyalthia [BMP]
Buru, Ambon, Serang, Goram
Papilio plisthenes C. & R. Felder, 1864; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 14 (3) : 306 (nom. nud.?), TL: Amboina
Papilio plisthenes C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 70, TL: Amboina
Papilio agamemnon plisthenes ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 453
Graphium agamemnon plisthenes ; [BAUR, 112]
New Britain, New Ireland, Duke of York Group, New Hanover
Papilio agamemnon var. neopommerania Honrath, [1888]; Berl. ent. Z. 31 (2) : 350, pl. 6, f. 4, TL: Neu Pommern
Papilio agamemnon neopommeranius ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 454
Graphium agamemnon neopommeranius ; [BAUR, 112 (text)]
Kai Is.
Papilio argynnus Druce, 1888; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 2 (9) : 235, TL: Key Is.
Papilio agamemnon argynnus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 454
Graphium agamemnon argynnus ; [BAUR, 112]
Aru, Misool, Salawati, Waigen, W.Irian - Papua, D'Entrecasteaux, Torres Strait Is., NE.Australia
Papilio agamemnon ligatus Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 451, TL: New Guinea
ligathus[sic, recte ligatus] ; Tillyard, 1926
Graphium agamemnon ligatus ; [BAUR, 112]
Wetar, Damar, Leti, Babar, Tanimbar, Timor
Papilio agamemnon exilis Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 451, TL: Tenimber Islands
Graphium agamemnon exilis ; [BAUR, 112 (text)]
Nicobars
Papilio agamemnon decoratus Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 452, TL: Nicobar Islands
Graphium agamemnon decoratus ; [BOR, 102]
Morotai, Halmahera, Ternate, Bachan, Obi
Papilio agamemnon guttatus Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 453, TL: Halmahera
Papilio agamemnon kineas Fruhstorfer, 1904; Ent. Meddel. 2 (5/6) : 306, TL: Obi
Papilio agamemnon appius Fruhstorfer, 1904; Ent. Meddel. 2 (5/6) : 307, TL: Batjan
Graphium agamemnon guttatus ; [BAUR, 112 (text)]
Solomon Is.
Papilio agamemnon salomonis Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 453, TL: Solomona Islands, Guadalcanar
Graphium agamemnon salomonis ; [BAUR, 112 (text)]
Nias
Papilio agamemnon rufoplenus Fruhstorfer, 1898; Berl. Ent. Zs. 42 (3/4) : 310, TL: Nias
Graphium agamemnon rufoplenus ; [BOR, 102]
Louisiades
agamemnon obliteratus (Lathy, 1899) (Papilio); Entomologist 32 : 149
Graphium agamemnon obliteratus ; [BAUR, 112 (text)]
Ceylon, S.India
agamemnon menides (Fruhstorfer, 1904) (Papilio); Insekten-Börse 21 (23): 181
Graphium agamemnon menides ; [BOR, 102]
Adamanan Is.
agamemnon andamana (Lathy, 1907) (Papilio); Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1907 (1) : 5, TL: Andaman I.
Graphium agamemnon andamana ; [BOR, 102]
Enggano
agamemnon atropictus (Fruhstorfer, 1903) (Papilio); Berl. ent. Zs. 47 (3/4) : 218, TL: Engano
Papilio agamemnon atropictus Fruhstorfer, 1904; Berl. ent. Zs. 49 (1/2) : 195, TL: Engano
Graphium agamemnon atropictus ; [BOR, 102]
Nicobars (southern)
agamemnon pulo (Evans, 1932) (Zetides); Indian Butterflies (edn. 2): 56, TL: Nicobar
Graphium agamemnon pulo ; [BOR, 102]
Bawean
Papilio agamemnon var. baweana Hagen, 1896; Jahrb. Nass. Nat. 49 : 180, TL: Bawean
Papilio agamemnon aelius Fruhstorfer, 1903; Berl. ent. Zs. 47 (3/4) : 218 (repl. Papilio agamemon var. baweana Hagen, 1896)
Graphium agamemnon baweana ; [BOR, 102]
Lombok, Sumba, Sumbawa
agamemnon meton (Fruhstorfer, 1904) (Papilio); Insekten-Börse 21 (23): 180, TL: Lombok
Graphium agamemnon meton ; [BOR, 102]
Celebes
Papilio agamemnon comodus Fruhstorfer, 1903; Berl. ent. Zs. 47 (3/4) : 218 (repl. Papilio agamemnon var. celebensis, Fickert, 1889)
Papilio agamemnon var. celebensis Fickert, 1889; Zool. Jahrb.: 730
Papilio agamemnon celebensis ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 452
Graphium agamemnon comodus ; [BOR, 102]
Graphium (Graphium) agamemnon comodus ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 93
Ugi I.
agamemnon ugiensis (Jordan, 1909) (Papilio); in Seitz, Grossschm. Erde 9: 102
Graphium agamemnon ugiensis ; [BAUR, 112 (text)]
Admiralty Is.
Papilio agamemnon admiralis Rothschild, 1915; Novit. Zool. 22 (2): 195, TL: Manus, Admiralty Islands
Graphium agamemnon admiralis ; [BAUR, 112 (text)]
Santa Isabel, Bougainville. See [About maps]
Papilio meeki Rothschild & Jordan, 1901; Novit. Zool. 8 (4) : 402, f. A, TL: Isabel, Solomon Is.
Graphium meeki ; [BAUR, 112]
N.Australia, New Guinea, Moluccas. See [About maps]
Papilio macfarlanei Butler, 1877; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 471, TL: New Guinea
Graphium macfarlanei, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]
Papilio macfarlanei ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 446
Graphium macfarlanei ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 10 (text)]
Larva on
Annona,
Annona mercuriata,
A. squamosa [BAUR],
Annona muricata,
A. reticulata K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991, Review Austr. Butts. (1-4): (120-140)
Bachan, Ternate, Halmahera, Waigeu, Misool, Salawati, W.Irian - Papua, NE.Australia
Graphium macfarlanei macfarlanei ; [BAUR, 115]
New Britain, New Ireland
Zetides seminigra Butler, 1882; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 10 (56): 153, TL: New Britain
Papilio aegistus[sic] var. aegistiades Honrath, 1888; Berl. ent. Z. 32 (1) : 250, TL: Ralum
Papilio macfarlanei seminiger[sic, recte seminigra] ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 446
Graphium macfarlanei seminigra ; [BAUR, 115, f. (larva,pupa)]
Buru, Ambon, Serang
Papilio macfarlanei cestius Fruhstorfer, 1903; Soc. Ent. 18 (7) : 49, TL: ?
Graphium macfarlanei cestius ; [BAUR, 115 (text)]
Admiralty I.
Papilio macfarlanei admiralia Rothschild, 1915; Novit. Zool. 22 (2): 195, TL: Manus, Admiralty Islands
Celebes. See [About maps]
Papilio meyeri Hopffer, 1874; Stettin ent. Ztg 35 (1-3) : 19, TL: Celebes
Papilio meyeri ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 436
Graphium meyeri ; [BOR, 100]
Graphium (Graphium) meyeri ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 93
N.Sulawesi
Graphium meyeri meyeri ; [BOR, 100]
Graphium (Graphium) meyeri meyeri ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 93
Sula Is.
Graphium meyeri extremum ; [BOR, 100]
Graphium (Graphium) meyeri extremum ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 93
Sabah, Malaysia
Papilio procles Grose-Smith, 1887; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 20 : 433, TL: Kina Balu
Papilio procles ; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1888, Rhop. Exot. [1] 1: (Papilio) 13, pl. 6, f. 1-2; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 436
Graphium procles ; [BOR, 102]
The wallacei species-group
-. See [About maps]
Papilio wallacei Hewitson, 1858; Ill. exot. Butts [1] (Papilio III): [5], pl. [3], f. 7, TL: New Guinea
Graphium wallacei ; [BOW: pl. 132, f. 2]
Larva on
Annona muricata [BAUR]
Aru, W.Irian, New Guinea
Graphium wallacei wallacei ; [BAUR, 110 (text)]
Halmahera, Bachan, Obi
Papilio wallacei rubrosignatus Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 455, TL: Northern Moluccas, Batjan
Graphium wallacei rubrosignatus ; [BAUR, 110]
Bougainville, Choiseul, Shortland Is., Florida Is., Guadalcanal, New Georgia Group, Ugi Is.. See [About maps]
Papilio hicetaon Mathew, 1886; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1886 : 350, TL: Ugi I.
Papilio hicetaon ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 455; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1899, Rhop. Exot. [1] 3: (Papilio) 46, pl. 19, f. 3-4
Graphium hicetaon ; [BAUR, 111]
New Britain, Duke of York Group, New Hanover, St. Mathias?. See [About maps]
Papilio browni Godman & Salvin, 1879; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1879 : 655, TL: New Ireland
Papilio browni ; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1899, Rhop. Exot. [1] 3: (Papilio) 45, pl. 19, f. 1-2
Graphium browni ; [BOW: pl. 132, f. 2 (text)]; [BAUR, 110]
Larva on
Annona mercuriana [BAUR]
Philippines (Mindanao). See [About maps]
Graphium sandawanum Yamamoto, 1977; Tyô to Ga 28 (3) : 87, f. 1-2, TL: Philippines, Mindanao, Mt. Apo
Graphium sandawanum ; [BOR, 98]
Graphium (Graphium) sandawanum ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 3
Philippines (SE.Mindanao)
Graphium (Graphium) sandawanum sandawanum ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 3, pl. 3, f. 7-8
Philippines (N.Mindanao)
Graphium sandawanum joreli Nuyda, 1994; , TL: Mt. Kitanglad?
Graphium (Graphium) sandawanum joreli ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 3, pl. 3, f. 9-10
Subgenus Arisbe Hübner, [1819]
Arisbe Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (6): 89, TS: Papilio leonidas Fabricius
Zelima Fabricius, 1807; Magazin f. Insektenk. (Illiger) 6: 279, TS: Papilio pylades Fabricius
Ailus Billberg, 1820; Enum. Ins. Mus. Billb.: 81 (repl. for Zelima Fabricius, 1807)), TS: Papilio pylades Fabricius
Arisbe (Graphium) ; [AfrL]
The antheus species-group
antheus ; [AfrL]
Tropical Africa. See [About maps]
Large Striped Swordtail
Papilio antheus Cramer, [1779]; Uitl. Kapellen 3 (17-21): 71, TL: "Eiland Amboina" [error]
Papilio antharis Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (1): 52, TL: "L'Amérique septentrionale" [error]
Papilio nyassae Butler, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 19 (114) : 459, TL: Lake Nyassa
Papilio lurlinus Butler, 1883; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 12 (68) : 106, TL: Victoria Nyanza
Papilio antheus evombaroides Eimer, 1889; Artb. Verwandtsch. Schmett. (1) : 228, TL: [Ghana] Goldküste
Papilio utuba Hampson, 1891; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 7 (38) : 182, TL: East Africa, Sabaki River district
Papilio hollandi Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1894; Rhop. Exot. [1] 2: (Papilio) pl. 14, f. 1-2 (preocc. Papilio hollandi Edwards, 1892)
Papilio mercutius Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1894; Rhop. Exot. [1] 2: (Papilio) 33 (repl. Papilio hollandi Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1894), TL: Morakwen, Delagoa Bay
Papilio antheus scheffleri Strand, 1909; Archiv Naturg. 75 (1) : 367, TL: British Ost Afrika, Kibwezi
Papilio antheus latepictulus Strand, 1914; Int. ent. Zs. 8 (1): 4, TL: D.O. Afrika, Kongoë, Kunusi
Papilio antheus ab. combinata Strand, 1914; Int. ent. Zs. 8 (2): 10, TL: Tabora in D.O. Afrika
Papilio antheus f. micrevombaroides Strand, 1914; Int. ent. Zs. 8 (2): 10, TL: Mishahöhe; Sokadé, Basari
Papilio antheus ab. misanus Strand, 1914; Int. ent. Zs. 8 (2): 10, TL: [Togo] Misahöhe
Papilio antheus ab. hoesemanni Strand, 1914; Int. ent. Zs. 8 (2): 10, TL: N.O. Tanganyika, Ukaranga; N. Nyassa See, Langenburg
Papilio antheus ab. rubrimacula Strand, 1914; Int. ent. Zs. 8 (2): 10, TL: Langenburg am N. Nyassa See
Papilio antheus ab. comma Strand, 1914; Int. ent. Zs. 8 (2): 10, TL: Langenburg am N. Nyassa See
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) antheus antheus ab. mathieui Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 120, TL: Congo, Sankishia
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) antheus antheus ab. paradoxa Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 120, TL: Congo Republic Belge
Papilio antheus f. atrantheus Basquin & Turlin, 1986; Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. (51): 1, TL: Bangui, R.C.A.
Graphium antheus, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Papilio anthaeus ; auct., (missp.)
Graphium antheus ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 3]; [BK, 118]; [BAFR, 48]
Graphium (Arisbe) antheus ; [AfrL]
Larva on
Uvaria caffra,
Artabotrys monteiroae [PBSA],
Annona reticulata [BK],
Annona senegalensis,
Artabotrys brachypetalus,
Cleistochlamys kirkii,
Hexalobus monopetalus,
Landolphia ugandensis,
Monanthotaxis caffra,
Monodora junodi,
Uvaria kirkii [AfrL]
-. See [About maps]
Papilio evombar Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 254, TL: Madagascar, Comoro I.
Graphium evombar ; [BAFR, 48]; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 9]
Graphium (Arisbe) evombar ; [MadL]; [AfrL]
Madagascar
Graphium (Arisbe) evombar evombar ; [AfrL]
Comoro Is.
Graphium evombar viossati Collins, 1997; in D'Abrera, Butts Afrotrop. Region (1): 56, TL: Comoro Islands, Anjouan, Forest of Moya
Graphium (Arisbe) evombar viossati ; [AfrL]
The policenes species-group
-. See [About maps]
Common Swordtail
Small Striped Swordtail
Papilio policenes Cramer, [1775]; Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): 61
Graphium policenes ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 17]; [BK, 118]; [BAFR, 48]
Graphium (Arisbe) policenes ; [AfrL]
Larva on
Uvaria caffra,
Artabotrys [EOB],
Artabotrys monteiroae [BK],
Uvaria bukobensis,
U. chamae,
Landolphia buchannani,
L. ugandensis,
Polyalthia sp.,
Annona reticulata,
A. senegalensis,
A. squamosa,
Monanthotaxis caffra [AfrL]
Africa (south of Sahara)
Papilio pompilius Herbst, 1788; Naturs. Schmett. 3: 205, TL: "Surinam" [error]
Papilio agapenor Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 26, TL: Africa
Papilio scipio Palisot de Beauvois, 1805; Ins. Afr. Amer.: 70, TL: Les déserts derrière les royaumes d'Oware et de Galbar ou Kalabar
Papilio polixenus Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (1): 52, TL: [Africa] "L'Amérique septentrionale"
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) policenes f. guineensis Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 121, TL: Guinée, vallée de Mamou
Graphium policenes f. coussementi Berger, 1960; Lambillionea 60 : 71, TL: Congo, Kasai, Dekese
Graphium (Arisbe) policenes policenes ; [AfrL]
Rhodesia, Moçambique - Transkei
Papilio policenes laurentia Le Cerf, 1924; Bull. Hill. Mus. 1 (3) : 398, TL: Natal, Durban
= Graphium policenes policenes ; [AfrL]
Larva on
Uvaria cafra,
Artabotrys monteiroae [PBSA]
Nigeria, N.Cameroon, C.A.R, S.Sudan
Graphium policenes telloi Hecq, 1999; Lambillionea 99 (4) : 517, TL: RCA, Région Nord, P.N., Brendja
Papilio policenes var. sudanicus Schultze, 1916; Archiv Naturg. 81 A (7) (11): 110, TL: Mapéo im Alantika Gebirge, Mittel Adamaua
Graphium (Arisbe) policenes telloi ; [AfrL]
Guinea, Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, W.Nigeria. See [About maps]
Long-tailed striped swordtail
Papilio policenes liponesco Suffert, 1904; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 17 (1) : 107, TL: Hinterlande von Togo
Papilio boolae Strand, 1909; Archiv Naturg. 75 (1) : 307, TL: Boola, Guinea
Graphium (Arisbe) liponesco ; [AfrL]
E.Nigeria, Equatorial Guinea, Bioko, Cameroon, Gabon, Congo, E.Congo Republic, Burundi. See [About maps]
Gauthier's striped swordtail
Graphium biokoensis Gauthier, 1984; Ent. Zs. 94 : 318, TL: Insel Bioko
Papilio nigrescens ab. intermedia Birket-Smith, 1960; Bull. I.F.A.N. (A) 22 : 540, TL: French Cameroons, on the bank of the river Nyong just south of the town of Makak
Graphium (Arisbe) biokoensis ; [AfrL]
Cameroon, Gabon, Congo, Congo Republic (Bas-Fleuve, Equateur). See [About maps]
Papilio policenoides Holland, 1892; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 10 (58) : 287, TL: Talaguga, upon the Upper Ogové
Papilio policines[sic] nigrescens Eimer, 1889; Artb. Verwandtsch. Schmett. (1) : 223 (preocc. Papilio philolaus nigrescens Eimer), TL: Kamerun
Graphium nigrescens ; [BAFR, 48 (text)]; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 17 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) policenoides ; [AfrL]
Kenya, Tanzania (coasts). See [About maps]
Kirby's Swordtail
Papilio kirbyi Hewitson, 1872; Ent. mon. Mag. 9 : 146, TL: "East Africa, Lagos" [error]
Papilio kirbyi var. ottonis Aurivillius, 1899; K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 31 (5) : 492, TL: Deutsch Ost-Afrika, Usambara
Papilio kirbyi ; Hewitson, 1873, Ill. exot. Butts [1] (Papilio XIII): [23], pl. [13], f. 42
Graphium kirbyi ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 12]; [BK, 117]; [BAFR, 46]
Graphium (Arisbe) kirbyi ; [AfrL]
Larva on
Annona senegalensis,
Uvaria sp. [BK] [AfrL]
Angola, Congo Republic, Uganda, Tanzania, Mozambique, E.Zimbabwe. See [About maps]
Junod's swordtail
Papilio junodi Trimen, 1893; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1893 (2) : 138, TL: Morakwen, Delagoa Bay
Papilio junodi ; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1894, Rhop. Exot. [1] 2: (Papilio) 34, pl. 14, f. 3-4
Graphium junodi ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 3 (text)]; [BAFR, 48]
Graphium (Arisbe) junodi ; [AfrL]
Nigeria, E.Congo Republic (coast), Tanzania, N.Malawi, Mozambique. See [About maps]
Dancing Swordtail
Papilio polistratus Grose-Smith, 1889; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 3 (14) : 121, TL: East Coast of Africa, in the neighbourhood of Mombasa
Papilio sisenna Mabille, 1890; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (6) 10 : 29, TL: Côte de Mozambique
Papilio richelmanni Weymer, 1892; Stettin ent. Ztg 53 (4-6) : 98, TL: Ostafrika, Tanga
Papilio polistratus ; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1893, Rhop. Exot. [1] 2: (Papilio) 31, pl. 13, f. 5-6; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 17 (text)]
Graphium polistratus ; [BK, 118]; [BAFR, 46]
Graphium (Arisbe) polistratus ; [AfrL]
Larva on
Annona senegalensis,
Uvaria [BK] [AfrL]
Liberia, Sierra Leone, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Togo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Congo, Congo Republic, C.A.R, Sudan, SW.Ethiopia, S.Somalia, Uganda, Kenya (coast), Tanzania, Mozambique, E.Zimbabwe - Zululand, Swaziland. See [About maps]
Black Swordtail
Mamba swordtail
Papilio colonna Ward, 1873; Ent. mon. Mag. 10 : 151, TL: East Africa, Ribé
Papilio tragicus Butler, 1876; Ent. mon. Mag. 13 : 56, TL: [Mozambique] "Zambesi"
Papilio colonna loncona Suffert, 1904; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 17 (1) : 107, TL: Deutsch Ost Africa, Mikindani und Lindi
Graphium colonna ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 6]; [BK, 117]; [BAFR, 46]
Graphium (Arisbe) colonna ; [AfrL]
Larva on
Artabotrys [EOB],
Artabotrys monteiroae? [PBSA],
Uvaria,
Annona [BK],
Artabotrys monteiroae,
Uvaria caffra [AfrL]
-. See [About maps]
Cream-banded swordtail
Papilio illyris Hewitson, 1873; Ent. mon. Mag. 9 : 232, TL: Gold Coast
Papilio illyris ; Hewitson, 1873, Ill. exot. Butts [1] (Papilio XIII): [24], pl. [13], f. 43-44
Graphium illyris ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 11]; [BAFR, 46]
Graphium (Arisbe) illyris ; [AfrL]
Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, C.Ghana
Papilio illyris f. stictica Le Cerf, 1924; Bull. Hill. Mus. 1 (3) : 399, TL: Friapere Forest, Coomassie
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) illyris ab. addenda Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 121, TL: Congo, le long de la rivière Salonga, environs de Watsikengo
Graphium (Arisbe) illyris illyris ; [AfrL]
Equatorial Guinea (Bioko)
Papilio illyris flavisparsus Fruhstorfer, 1903; Stettin ent. Ztg 64 (2) : 359, TL: Fernando Po
Graphium (Arisbe) illyris flavisparsus ; [AfrL]
C.A.R
Papilio illyris girardeaui Guilbot & Plantrou, 1978; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 83 : 70, TL: Empire centrafricain, Bangui
Graphium (Arisbe) illyris girardeaui ; [AfrL]
Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Congo, Congo Republic, Tanzania
Papilio illyris hamatus Joicey & Talbot, 1918; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1917 : 271, TL: German East Africa
Graphium (Arisbe) illyris hamatus ; [AfrL]
Congo Republic (Kivu), Rwanda, Burundi, SW.Uganda. See [About maps]
Papilio gudenusi Rebel, 1911; Ann. Mus. Wien. 24 : 409, TL: Urwalde am Nordwestufer de Tanganika Sees, 1900-2100m
Papilio babaulti Le Cerf, 1931; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1931 : 275, TL: Congo Belge oriental, Kitembo, région du lac Kivu
Graphium gudenusi ; [BAFR, 46]
Graphium (Arisbe) gudenusi ; [AfrL]
Natal, Zululand, Transvaal, Moçambique, Rhodesia, Botswana, Kenya, Malawi, Zambia, S.Zaire (Shaba), Tanzania. See [About maps]
Coastal Swordtail
Cream-striped Swordtail
Dark swordtail
Papilio porthaon Hewitson, 1865; Ill. exot. Butts [1] (Papilio VII-VIII): [14], pl. [7], f. 21-22, TL: Zambesi
Graphium porthaon ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 3 (text)]; [BK, 119]; [BAFR, 48]
Graphium (Arisbe) porthaon ; [AfrL]
Larva on
Artabotrys monteiroae,
Annona,
Uvaria [BK],
Friesodielsia obovata,
Cleistochlamys kirkii,
Monodora junodii,
Monanthotaxis caffra,
Uvaria caffra,
U. kirkii [AfrL]
Kenya (coast), Tanzania, Angola, Malawi, Zambia, Mozambique - Natal, Zimbabwe, N.Botswana, Namibia
Papilio porthaon ab. adjectus Thurau, 1903; Berl. ent. Z. 48 : 143, TL: Langenburg
Papilio porthaon vernayi van Son, 1936; Ann. transv. Mus. 17 : 138
Graphium (Arisbe) porthaon porthaon ; [AfrL]
Tanzania
Graphium porthaon tanganyikae Kielland, 1978; Tijdschr. Ent. 121 (4) : 161, pl. 6, f. 21-24, TL: Tanzania, Kigoma, Kasoge
Graphium (Arisbe) porthaon tanganyikae ; [AfrL]
Kenya
Graphium porthaon mackiei Collins & Larsen, 1991; in Larsen, The butterflies of Kenya and their natural history: 119, 438, TL: Kenya, Meru Forest
Graphium (Arisbe) porthaon mackiei ; [AfrL]
The angolanus species-group
angolanus ; [AfrL]
-. See [About maps]
Angola white-lady swordtail
White lady
Papilio angolanus Goeze, 1779; Ent. Beyträge 3 (1): 87, TL: Angolae
Papilio angolanus ; [PBSA]
Graphium angolanus ; [BK, 116]
Graphium (Arisbe) angolanus ; [AfrL]
Larva on
Annona senegalensis,
Sphedamnocarpus pruriens [PBSA],
Uvaria [BK],
Landolphia buchannani,
L. ugandensis [AfrL]
Angola, S.Congo Republic, Kenya (coast), Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, N.Botswana, N.Namibia, Transvaal, Natal, Swaziland, Comoro Is.
Papilio anthemenes Wallengren, 1857; K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 2 (4) : 6, TL: "Caffraria"
= Graphium algolanus angorlanus ; [AfrL]
Papilio pylades lapydes Suffert, 1904; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 17 (1) : 103, TL: Deutsch Ost Africa, Kilossa
= Graphium algolanus angorlanus ; [AfrL]
Papilio pylades angolanus ab. kitungulua Strand, 1911; Mitt. zool. Mus. Berl. 5 (2) : 294, TL: Msamwia; Kitungulu, Mtembwa Fluss
= Graphium algolanus angorlanus ; [AfrL]
Papilio pylades-angolanus ab. hypochroa Boullet & Le Cerf, 1912; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1912 (11) : 246, TL: Congo français, Diélé; Brazzaville
= Graphium algolanus angorlanus ; [AfrL]
Papilio angolanus ab. spoliatus Schultze, 1913; Ent. Rundsch. 30 (9) : 50, TL: Belgisch Kongo, Kimuenza am Stanleypool
= Graphium algolanus angorlanus ; [AfrL]
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) pylades angolanus ab. dawanti Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 118, TL: Congo belge, Luebo
= Graphium algolanus angorlanus ; [AfrL]
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) pylades angolanus ab. wansoni Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 118, TL: Bas Congo, Banana
= Graphium algolanus angorlanus ; [AfrL]
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) pylades angolanus ab. jottrandi Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 118, TL: Congo, Léopoldville
= Graphium algolanus angorlanus ; [AfrL]
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) pylades angolanus ab. deficiens Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 118, TL: Léopoldville
= Graphium algolanus angorlanus ; [AfrL]
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) pylades angolanus ab. blariauxi Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 118, TL: Kasaï, rivière Mulundu, affluent de Longatschimo, 85 km. de Tshikapa
= Graphium algolanus angorlanus ; [AfrL]
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) pylades angolanus ab. addenda Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 119, TL: Congo belge
= Graphium algolanus angorlanus ; [AfrL]
Papilio angolanus howelli Turlin & Lequeux, 1992; Lambillionea 92 (4): 312, TL: Ngezi forest, extrémité nord ouest de l'île Pemba, Tanzania
= Graphium algolanus angorlanus ; [AfrL]
Graphium angolanus howelli f. jozani Turlin & Lequeux, 1992; Lambillionea 92 (4): 313, TL: forêt de Jozani, sud de Zanzibar
= Graphium algolanus angorlanus ; [AfrL]
Graphium pylades ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 18]
Graphium angolanus angolanus ; [BAFR, 40]
Graphium (Arisbe) angolanus angolanus ; [AfrL]
- Misidentified/misapplied:
-
Papilio corineus; auct.
Senegal, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Mali, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Niger, Nigeria, Sao Tome and Principe, Cameroon, Congo, C.A.R, N.Congo Republic(Ubangi, Mongala, Uele, Ituri), Chad, Sudan, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Ethiopia, W.Kenya, Tanzania
Papilio angolanus baronis Ungemach, 1932; Mém. Soc. Sci. nat. phys. Maroc 32 : 21, TL: Ethiopia, Baro
Papilio pylades Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 34 (preocc. Papilio pylades Stoll, [1782]), TL: "Africa"
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) pylades pyladles ab. houzeaui Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 118, TL: Guinée, vallée de Mamou
Graphium calabar Hancock, 1985; Papilio International 2 (1-2) : 97, TL: "Africa"
Graphium angolanus pylades ; [BAFR, 40]
Graphium angolanus baronis ; [BAFR, 40 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) angolanus baronis ; [AfrL]
Madagascar. See [About maps]
Papilio endochus Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 243, TL: Madagascar
Graphium endochus ; [BAFR, 38]; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 7]; [MadL]
Graphium (Arisbe) endochus ; [AfrL]
Natal, Zululand, Swaziland, Transvaal, S.Moçambique, SE.Zimbabwe, E.Botswana. See [About maps]
Small white-lady swordtail
White Lady Swallowtail
Papilio morania Angas, 1849; Kafirs Illustr.: [52], pl. 30, f. 1, TL: Natal and the Zulu Country
Graphium morania f. vansoniana Storace, 1953; Ann. Mus. Civ. Nat. Giacomo Doria 66 : 253, TL: Natal, Unkomaas
Graphium morania var. holoplaga Grei, 1986; Fauna and Flora, Pretoria (44) : 11, 10, TL: Transvaal, Boekenhout, Nylsvley
Papilio morania ; [BAFR, 40]
Graphium morania ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 18 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) morania ; [AfrL]
Larva on
Uvaria caffra,
Artabotrys sp. [PBSA],
Hexalobus monopetalus,
Artabotrys brachypetalus,
A. monteiroae,
Annona senegalensis [AfrL]
Angola, Congo Republic (Shaba), Tanzania, Malawi, N.Zambia. See [About maps]
Papilio taboranus Oberthür, 1886; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. (6) 6 : 114, TL: Tabora, dans l'Ounyanyambé
Papilio nivinox Butler, 1894; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1893 : 667, TL: Lake Mweru
Papilio taboranus ; Oberthür, 1888, Étud. d'Ent. 12 : 2, pl. 1, f. 1
Graphium (Arisbe) taboranus ; [AfrL]
Graphium taboranus taboranus ; [BAFR, 40]
Larva on
Annona [AfrL, Kielland, 1990]
Namibia, Angola, S.Congo Republic, NW.Zambia. See [About maps]
Schaffgotsch's swordtail
Papilio schaffgotschi Niepelt, 1927; Int. Ent. Zs. 21 : 53, TL: "Deutsch Sudw. Africa" [?error]
Graphium taboranus schaffgotschi ; [BAFR, 40 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) schaffgotschi ; [AfrL]
E.Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Congo, Angola, C.A.R, Congo Republic, Chad, S.Sudan, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, W.Tanzania, Zambia. See [About maps]
Acraea swordtail
Papilio ridleyanus White, 1843; Ann. Mag. nat. hist. 12 (1) : 262, TL: oras fluminis Zaire
Papilio ridleyanus ab. infuscatus Schultze, 1913; Archiv Naturgesch. 79 A (7) : 5, TL: Süd-Kamerun, Kulembembe
Papilio ridleyanus var. fumatus Niepelt, 1915; Int. Ent. Zs. 9 : 58, TL: Kassai-Fluss, Kongostaat
Papilio ridleyanus fumosus Holland, 1920; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 43 (6) : 247, TL: S. Sudan, Yambio, Bahrel Ghazal
Papilio ridleyanus ?f. rosa Le Cerf, 1924; Bull. Hill. Mus. 1 (3) : 394, TL: E. Tanganyika, Upper Ruwubu River, Urindi Distr.
Papilio ridleyanus njami Röber, 1928; Int. ent. Zs. 22 (6): 67, TL: Njam Njam
Papilio ridleyanus ab. semivitreus Schultze, 1930; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 44 : 176, TL: C.A.R, Mongoumba
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) ridleyanus ab. hecqueti Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 118, TL: Sud Kivu, rivière Micozi, zône des mines M.G.L.
Papilio ridelyanus var. fumatus ; Strand, 1916, Lepidoptera Niepeltiana (2) : 23, pl. 13, f. 4
Graphium ridleyanus ; [BAFR, 40]
Graphium ridleyanus f. infuscatus ; [BAFR, 41, f.]
Graphium ridleyanus ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 19]
Graphium (Arisbe) ridleyanus ; [AfrL]
Larva on
Popowia congoensis [AfrL]
The leonidas species-group
leonidas ; [AfrL]
-. See [About maps]
Veined swordtail
Veined swallowtail
Common Graphium
Papilio leonidas Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 35, TL: Africa
Graphium leonidas, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Graphium leonidas ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 14]
Graphium leonidas leonidas ; [BK, 117]
Graphium (Arisbe) leonidas ; [AfrL]
Larva on
Popowia caffra [PBSA],
Annona,
Monanthotaxis,
Uvaria [BK],
Monanthotaxis caffra,
Annona senegalensis,
Landolphia ugandensis,
L. buchannani,
Annickia chlorantha,
Friesodielsia obovata,
Uvaria leptocladen,
U. caffra,
U. kirkii,
U. acuminata,
Artabotrys cinerea,
A. brachypetalus [AfrL]
Africa (south of Sahara)
Papilio similis Cramer, [1775]; Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): 14 (preocc. Papilio similis Linnaeus, 1758), TL: "China; Java" [error]
Papilio brasidas C. & R. Felder, 1864; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 14 (3) : 307, TL: Zulu, Port Natal
Papilio leonidas ?ab. interniplaga Aurivillius, 1899; K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 31 (5) : 487, TL: Deutsch Ost-Afrika
Papilio leonidas onidale Suffert, 1904; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 17 (1) : 106, TL: Muanza am Südufer des Victoria Nyanza
Papilio similis umanus Rothschild & Jordan, 1905; Novit. Zool. 12: 191, TL: Between Dalba to the Uma River, Konta
Papilio leonidas leonidas f. plagifera Le Cerf, 1924; Bull. Mus. Nat. Hist. Nat. 30 (2) : 138, TL: Port Lakkah
Papilio leonidas brasidas f. melusina Le Cerf, 1924; Bull. Hill. Mus. 1 (3) : 397, pl. 5, f. 48, TL: Malvern, Natal
Papilio leonidas f. petiveranoides Bryk, 1928; Soc. Ent. 43 : 15, TL: Mount Elgon-Steppe; Busia
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) leonidas leonidas ab. obliterata Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 119, TL: Congo Belge, Luebo
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) leonidas leonidas ab. subobliterata Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 119, TL: Camayenne
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) leonidas leonidas ab. vreuricki Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 119, TL: Congo Belge
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) leonidas leonidas ab. mathieui Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 119, TL: Sankisishia Congo
Graphium leonidas leonidas ab. vrydaghi Berger, 1950; Ann. Mus. Congo belge Zool. (3) 8 (1) : 91, TL: Stanleyville
Graphium leonidas leonidas ab. leucosina Berger, 1950; Ann. Mus. Congo belge Zool. (3) 8 (1) : 91, TL: Lac Leopold II, Lukombe
Graphium leonidas leonidas ab. djema Berger, 1950; Ann. Mus. Congo belge Zool. (3) 8 (1) : 91, TL: Afrique Equat. Franç., Chari, Djema
Graphium leonidas ab. cyrnoides Storace, 1953; Ann. Mus. Civ. Nat. Giacomo Doria 66 : 260, TL: Zambesi, Cascate Victoria
Graphium leonidas leonidas ; [BAFR, 46]
Graphium leonidas brasidas ; [BAFR, 47, fig.]
Graphium (Arisbe) leonidas leonidas ; [AfrL]
Principe I.
Papilio leonidas santa-marthae Joicey & Talbot, 1927; Encycl. Ent. (B III) 2 (1): 12, TL: St. Principe, 1500-2000ft
Graphium leonidas santamarthae ; [BAFR, 46 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) leonidas santamarthae ; [AfrL]
São Tomé I.
Papilio leonidas thomasius Le Cerf, 1924; Bull. Mus. Nat. Hist. Nat. 30 (2) : 137, TL: "San Thome"
Graphium leonidas thomasius ; [BAFR, 46]
Graphium (Arisbe) leonidas thomasius ; [AfrL]
Pemba I., Zanzibar I.
Papilio leonidas ?var. pelopidas Oberthür, 1879; Étud. d'Ent. 4 : 55, TL: Zanguebar, Tchouacka
Graphium leonidas zanzibaricus Kielland, 1990; Butterflies of Tanzania: 47, TL: Zanzibar
Graphium pelopidas ; [BAFR, 44]; [BAFR, 45 f. (Zanzibar pop.)]
Graphium (Arisbe) leonidas pelopidas ; [AfrL]
Comoro Is.
Papilio levassori Oberthür, 1890; Étud. d'Ent. 13 : 10, TL: Grand Comore
Graphium levassori ; [BAFR, 44]; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 15]
Graphium (Arisbe) levassori ; [AfrL]
Madagascar. See [About maps]
Papilio cyrnus Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 239, TL: Madagascar
Graphium cyrnus f. similis Storace, 1953; Ann. Mus. Civ. Nat. Giacomo Doria 66 : 260, TL: Madagascar
Graphium cyrnus f. adiecta Storace, 1953; Ann. Mus. Civ. Nat. Giacomo Doria 66 : 260, TL: Madagascar
Graphium cyrnus ; [BAFR, 42]; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 8]
Graphium (Arisbe) cyrnus ; [MadL]; [AfrL]
Madagascar
Papilio cyrnus nuscyrus Suffert, 1904; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 17 (1) : 104, TL: Madagascar, Mojange
= Graphium cyrnus ; [AfrL]
Graphium (Arisbe) cyrnus nuscyrus ; [Lees]
The tynderaeus species-group
tynderaus ; [AfrL]
Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Congo, Angola, C.A.R, Congo Republic (Ituri Forest, N.Shaba), W.Tanzania. See [About maps]
Electric green swordtail
Green-spotted Swallowtail
Papilio tynderaeus Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 35
Papilio nausinous Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (1): 45, TL: Afrique
Papilio tynderaeus var. ochrea Capronnier, 1889; Bull. Ent. Soc. Belg. 33 : cxix [119], TL: Lopori Strand
Papilio tynderaeus ab. fraudatus Gaede, 1916; Int. ent. Z. 9 (20): 105, TL: Süd Kamerun, Edea
Papilio tynderaeus ab. incompleta Dufrane, 1936; Lambillionea 36 : 42, TL: Congo Belge, Djamba
Graphium tynderaeus ab. confluens Berger, 1950; Ann. Mus. Congo belge Zool. (3) 8 (1) : 67, TL: Sankuru, Kondue
Graphium tynderaeus, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Graphium tynderaeus ; [BAFR, 40]; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 20]
Graphium (Arisbe) tynderaeus ; [AfrL]
-. See [About maps]
Coppery swordtail
Papilio latreillianus Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (1): 44, TL: Afrique
Graphium latreillianus ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 13]
Graphium (Arisbe) latreillianus ; [AfrL]
Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana
Graphium latreillianus latreillianus ; [BAFR, 40]
Graphium (Arisbe) latreillianus latreillianus ; [AfrL]
Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Congo, Congo Republic, Angola, C.A.R, Chad, W.Uganda, Tanzania
Papilio latreillanus[sic] var. theorini Aurivillius, 1881; Ent. Tidskr. 2 (1) : 45, TL: Gaboon
Papilio potamonianus Ehrmann, 1909; Can. Ent. 41 (3) : 86, TL: Upper Congo, West Africa
Papilio latreillianus theorini ab. infrapicta Strand, 1914; Arch. Naturgesch. 80 A (2) : 159, TL: Cameroon, Duala
Papilio aurivillianus Avinoff, 1926; Ann. Carnegie Mus. 16: 355, TL: Cameroon, Lolodorf
Graphium tynderaeus theorini f. xerophila Berger, 1950; Ann. Mus. Congo belge Zool. (3) 8 (1) : 69, TL: Katanga, Tsibobe
Papilio letreillanus[sic] theorini ab. lutea Birket-Smith, 1960; Bull. I.F.A.N. (A) 22 : 533, TL: French Cameroons, River Nyong, south of Makak station
Graphium latreillianus theorini ; [BAFR, 40]
Graphium (Arisbe) latreillianus theorini ; [AfrL]
The philonoe species-group
-. See [About maps]
Eastern white-lady swordtail
Eastern Graphium
White-dappled Swallowtail
Papilio philonoë Ward, 1873; Ent. mon. Mag. 10 : 152, TL: Kenya, Ribé
Graphium philonoe ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 16]
Graphium (Arisbe) philonoe ; [AfrL]
Larva on
Uvaria leptocladon,
U. chamae,
Annona sp. [AfrL]
Congo Republic (coast), E.Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique
Papilio philonoë f. dulcinea Stoneham, 1931; Bull. Stoneham Mus. (2): [1], TL: Protectorate of Kenya, Gede, Arubuka Forest
Graphium philonoe philonoe ; [BK, 117]; [BAFR, 44]
Graphium (Arisbe) philonoe philonoe ; [AfrL]
S.Sudan (Riverine forest), SW.Ethiopia, N.Uganda, NW.Kenya
Papilio philonoe whalleyi Talbot, 1929; Bull. Hill Mus. 3 : 72, TL: S. Sudan, Imatong Mountains
Graphium philonoe whalleyi ; [BAFR, 44 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) philonoe whalleyi ; [AfrL]
The adamastor species-group
adamastor ; [AfrL]
Guinea, Sierra Leone, Mali, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Congo, C.A.R, Congo Republic (Ubangi, Mongala). See [About maps]
Boisduval's white-lady
Papilio adamastor Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 371, TL: Cote de Guinée
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) charcedonius[sic] ab. guineensis Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 120, TL: Vallée de Mamou
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) charcedonius[sic] ab. houzeaui Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 120, TL: kil. 30 au N. de Mamou, route vers Labé
Graphium adamastor dimbroko Berger, 1950; Ann. Mus. Congo belge Zool. (3) 8 (1) : 89, TL: Sierra Leone
Graphium adamastor zongo Berger, 1950; Ann. Mus. Congo belge Zool. (3) 8 (1) : 87, TL: Congo-Ubangi, Zongo-Mokoanghay
Graphium adamastor ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 1 (text)]
Graphium adamastor zongo ; [BAFR, 44 (text)]
Graphium adamastor adamastor ; [BAFR, 44]
Graphium (Arisbe) adamastor ; [AfrL]
Larva on
Annonaceae [AfrL, Larsen, 2005]
Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, C.A.R, Congo Republic (Mongala, Uele). See [About maps]
Westwood's white-lady
Glassy Graphium
Papilio agamedes Westwood, 1842; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. 9 : 38, TL: Ashantee, tropical Africa
Papilio agamedes medesaga Suffert, 1904; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 17 (1) : 106, TL: Togo, Hinterland
Graphium agamedes ; [BAFR, 44]; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 1]
Graphium (Arisbe) agamedes ; [AfrL]
E.Cameroon, Congo, C.A.R, Congo Republic (Mongala). See [About maps]
Papilio [odin] var. schubotzi Schultze, 1913; Ent. Rundsch. 30 (13) : 73, TL: Duma, Ubangi-Distrikt; Angu, Ubangi-Distrikt
Papilio odin Strand, 1910; Wiener ent. Z. 29 : 34 (preocc. Papilio odin Fabricius, 1793), TL: Kamerun, Düm-Mündung
Papilio odin eyeni Berger, 1950; Ann. Mus. Congo belge Zool. (3) 8 (1) : 84, TL: Bas Congo, Lemfu
= Graphium aurivilliusi ; Hancock, 1993
= ; Smith & Vane-Wright, 2001; [AfrL]
Graphium auriger eyeni ; Ackery, Smith & Vane-Wright, 1995, Carcasson's African Butterflies: 162
Papilio schoubotzi[sic] ; auth.
Graphium odin ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 10 (text)]
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Graphium odin odin ; [BAFR, 44]
Graphium odin eyeni ; [BAFR, 44 (text)]
Graphium odin schubotzi ; [BAFR, 44 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) schubotzi ; [AfrL]
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-. See [About maps]
Graphium olbrechtsi Berger, 1950; Ann. Mus. Congo belge Zool. (3) 8 (1) : 85, TL: Sankuru, Mwene-Ditu
Graphium (Arisbe) olbrechtsi ; [AfrL]
Congo Republic (Shaba, Kasai)
Graphium olbrechtsi olbrechtsi ; [BAFR, 44]
Graphium (Arisbe) olbrechtsi olbrechtsi ; [AfrL]
E.Congo Republic (Maniema)
Graphium olbrechtsi tongoni Berger, 1969; Lambillionea 67 : 84, TL: Congo ex Belge, Maniema, Tongoni
Graphium olbrechtsi tongoni ; [BAFR, 44 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) olbrechtsi tongoni ; [AfrL]
C.A.R. See [About maps]
Graphium abri Smith & Vane-Wright, 2001; Bull. nat. Hist. Mus. Lond. (Ent.) 70 (2) : 628
Graphium (Arisbe) abri ; [AfrL]
-. See [About maps]
Almansor white-lady swordtail
Honrath's white-lady
Papilio almansor Honrath, 1884; Berl. ent. Z. 28 (1) : 210, TL: Guinea, Ashanti [error, Angola?]
Graphium almansor ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 2]
Graphium (Arisbe) almansor ; [AfrL]
Larva on
Pseudospondias microcarpa [AfrL]
Angola, Congo Republic (Lualaba, Lomami, Kasai, Sankuru, Tanganika), N.Zambia
Graphium almansor almansor f. albescens Berger, 1950; Ann. Mus. Congo belge Zool. (3) 8 (1) : 81, TL: Lualaba, Kapanga
Graphium almansor almansor f. depuncta Berger, 1950; Ann. Mus. Congo belge Zool. (3) 8 (1) : 81, TL: Lualaba, Kinda
Graphium almansor almansor ; [BAFR, 44]
Graphium (Arisbe) almansor almansor ; [AfrL]
SW.Ethiopia
Papilio charcedonius[sic] birbiri Ungemach, 1932; Mém. Soc. Sci. nat. phys. Maroc 32 : 21
Graphium almansor birbiri ; [BAFR, 44 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) almansor birbiri ; [AfrL]
Guinea, Ghana, Togo
Papilio charchedonius Karsch, 1895; Ent. Nachr. 21 (18): 285, TL: Bismarckburg, Misahöhe
Graphium almansor carchedonius ; [BAFR, 44]
Graphium (Arisbe) almansor carchedonius ; [AfrL]
E.Nigeria, Cameroon, Congo, C.A.R, Congo Republic (Mongala, Uele), S.Sudan, Uganda
Papilio escherichi Gaede, 1915; Int. ent. Z. 9 (13): 71, TL: Neu-Kamerun, Carnot
Graphium almansor snowi Gabriel, 1945; Entomologist 78 : 151, TL: S. Sudan
= Graphium alamnsor escherichi ; [AfrL]
Graphium almansor escherichi ; [BAFR, 44 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) almansor escherichi ; [AfrL]
Congo Republic (Kivu), Uganda, SW.Kenya, NW.Tanzania, Rwanda?, Burundi?
Uganda White Lady
Papilio uganda Lathy, 1906; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1906 (1) : 9, TL: Entebbe
Papilio graueri Grünberg, 1908; S.B. Ges naturf. Fr. Berl. 1908 : 59, pl. 4, f. 2, TL: Uganda
Graphium almansor uganda ; [BAFR, 44]; [BK, 116]
Graphium (Arisbe) almansor uganda ; [AfrL]
Both sexes are mimics of Amauris niavius or A. tartarea
(another mimic of those same species is Hypolimnas dubius).
[BK]
Larva on
Pseudospondias [BK]
Senegal, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Congo, C.A.R, Congo Republic. See [About maps]
Papilio auriger Butler, 1876; Ent. mon. Mag. 13 : 57, TL: Gaboon
Papilio harpagon Grose-Smith, 1890; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 5 (27) : 224, TL: Gaboon
Graphium auriger ; [BAFR, 42]; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 4, 10]
Graphium (Arisbe) auriger ; [AfrL]
-. See [About maps]
Papilio fulleri Grose-Smith, 1883; Ent. mon. Mag. 19 : 234, TL: Camaroons
Papilio fulleri ; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1888, Rhop. Exot. [1] 1: (Papilio) 4, pl. 2, f. 3-4
Graphium fulleri ; [BAFR, 44]; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 4 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) fulleri ; [AfrL]
Cameroon, Congo
Papilio boulleti var. transiens Le Cerf, 1912; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 1912 : 383, TL: Congo français, rivière San Benito
Papilio foersterius Strand, 1913; Archiv Naturg. 79 A (3): 17, TL: S. Kamerun, Nzimulana, Ngoko Sanga, 400-500m
Papilio sanganus Strand, 1913; Archiv Naturg. 79 A (3): 17, TL: Kamerun
Papilio sanganoides Strand, 1913; Archiv Naturg. 79 A (3): 18, TL: Kamerun
Papilio sanganoides ab. divisimacula Strand, 1913; Archiv Naturg. 79 A (3): 18, TL: Kamerun
Papilio stetteni Strand, 1913; Archiv Naturg. 79 A (7) : 140, TL: Süd-Kamerun Molundu
Graphium ucalegonides ucalegonides f. gabrieli Berger, 1950; 78, TL: S. Cameroun, Assobam
Graphium (Arisbe) fulleri fulleri ; [AfrL]
Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Congo, Conge Republic
Papilio boulleti Le Cerf, 1912; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 1912 : 382, TL: Congo français, chutes de Doumé (Ogooué)
Papilio weberi Holland, 1917; Ann. Carnegie Mus. 11 : 14, TL: Cameroon, in the vicinity of Lolodorf
Graphium ucalegonides beloni Darge, 1995; Lambillionea 95 (2) (II) : 284, TL: Cameroun, Mont Kala, 900/1150m, 20 km. W. de Yaoundé
Graphium weberi ; [BAFR, 42 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) fulleri boulleti ; [AfrL]
Cameroon, Congo, N.Angola, Congo Republic (except Shaba), Chad. See [About maps]
Papilio ucalegonides Staudinger, 1884; in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (2): 10, TL: Innern Ost afrikas
Papilio phrynon Druce, 1895; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 15 (88) : 332, TL: Upper Congo
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) ucalegonides ab. cuvelieri Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 120, TL: Punia Kivu
Graphium ugacelgonides ucalegonides f. addenda Berger, 1950; Ann. Mus. Congo belge Zool. (3) 8 (1) : 78, TL: Sankuru, km. 50 de la route Lousambo-Batempa
Graphium fulleri ucalegonides ; Smith & Vane-Wright, 2001
Graphium ucalegonides ucalegonides ; [BAFR, 42]
Graphium ucalegonides ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 4 (text)]; Larsen, 2005
Graphium (Arisbe) ucalegonides ; [AfrL]
Ivory Coast, C.Ghana. See [About maps]
Riley's graphium
Graphium ucalegonides rileyi Berger, 1950; Ann. Mus. Congo belge Zool. (3) 8 (1) : 78, TL: Gold Coast, West Africa, Begoro
Graphium ucalegonides rileyi ; [BAFR, 42 (text)]
Graphium fulleri rileyi ; Smith & Vane-Wright, 2001
Graphium rileyi ; Larsen, 2005
Graphium (Arisbe) rileyi ; [AfrL]
N.Angola, S.Congo Republic, NW.Zambia. See [About maps]
Papilio poggianus Honrath, 1884; Berl. ent. Z. 28 (1) : 210, TL: Guinea [error]
Graphium (Arisbe) poggianus ; [AfrL]
W.Tanzania (Kigoma). See [About maps]
Graphium (Arisbe) almansor kigoma Carcasson, 1964; J. E. Africa nat. Hist. Soc. 24 (4): 66, TL: Tanganika, Makuyu, Kigoma
Graphium almansor wranghami Kielland, 1978; Tijdschr. Ent. 121 (4) : 160, TL: Kigoma, Gombe Stream Nat. Park
Graphium poggianus kigoma ;
Graphium kigoma ; Smith & Vane-Wright, 2001
Graphium almansor kigoma ; [BAFR, 44 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) kigoma ; [AfrL]
-. See [About maps]
Papilio hachei Dewitz, 1881; Berl. ent. Z. 25 : 286, TL: West afrika, Quango
Graphium hachei ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 5]
Graphium (Arisbe) hachei ; [AfrL]
Cameroon, Gabon, Congo, Angola, W.Congo Republic
Papilio hachei-möbii camerunicus Le Cerf, 1924; Bull. Hill. Mus. 1 (3) : 395, TL: Bitje, Ja River
Graphium hachei hachei ; [BAFR, 42]
Graphium (Arisbe) hachei hachei ; [AfrL]
Cameroon, Congo, N.Congo Republic, E.Congo Republic, C.A.R
Papilio möbii Suffert, 1904; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 17 (1) : 104, TL: Central-Africa, 6°S. Breite, 25-26 ° östl.
Papilio (Cosmodesmus) martensi Dufrane, 1946; Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82 : 119, TL: Congo Belge, Equateur
Papilio martensi ;
Graphium hachei moebii ; [BAFR, 42]
Graphium mobii[sic] ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 5 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) hachei moebii ; [AfrL]
Congo Republic, Congo?. See [About maps]
Papilio aurivilliusi Seeldrayers, 1896; Ann. Soc. Ent. Belge 40 : 499, TL: Congo
Graphium auriger aurivilliusi ; Hancock, 1993, 568
Graphium aurivilliusi ; [BAFR, 44 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) aurivilliusi ; [AfrL]
Uganda. See [About maps]
Creamy graphium
Papilio ucalegon Hewitson, 1865; Ill. exot. Butts [1] (Papilio VII-VIII): [13], pl. [7], f. 19, TL: Old Calabar
Graphium ucalegon ; [BOW: pl. 89, f. 4 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) ucalegon ; [AfrL]
W.Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Congo, NW.Angola, C.A.R, Congo Republic (Mayumbe)
Papilio ucalegon legonuca Suffert, 1904; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 17 (1) : 106, TL: Süd-Camerun
Papilio ucalegon ab. superfluosa Strand, 1912; Archiv Naturg. 78 A (2) : 140, TL: Cameroon, Bombe; Nlohe
Papilio ucalegon ab. addenda Strand, 1913; Archiv Naturg. 79 A (2) : 25, TL: Kamerun, Bipindi, Bipindi Kribi; Spanish Guinea, Alén Benitogebt
Graphium ucalegon ucalegon ; [BAFR, 42]
Graphium (Arisbe) ucalegon ucalegon ; [AfrL]
E.Congo Republic, W.Uganda, NW.Tanzania
Graphium ucalegon schoutedeni Berger, 1950; Ann. Mus. Congo belge Zool. (3) 8 (1) : 73, TL: Uele, Bambesa
Graphium ucalegon schoutedeni ; [BAFR, 42]
Graphium (Arisbe) ucalegon schoutedeni ; [AfrL]
Congo Republic (Sankuri, Kabinda, Lomami, Lualaba)
Graphium ucalegon fonteinei Berger, 1981; Les Papillons du Zaire: 51, TL: Sankuru, km. 43, route de Lusambo à Batempa
Graphium (Arisbe) ucalegon fonteinei ; [AfrL]
lowland forest (Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Congo, Congo Republic, C.A.R). See [About maps]
Papilio simoni Aurivillius, 1899; K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 31 (5) : 485
Papilio ucalegon var. simoni Aurivillius, 1899; K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 31 (5) : 485, TL: Congogebiet, Bangala
Graphium simoni ; [BAFR, 42]; [BOW: pl. 88, f. 4 (text)]
Graphium (Arisbe) simoni ; [AfrL]
The antiphates species-group
Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Malabar, Sikkim - Assam, Burma. See [About maps]
Fivebar Swordtail
Papilio antiphates Cramer, [1775]; Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): 113, pl. 72, f. A, B, TL: S.China
Papilio antiphates ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 410
Pathysa antiphates ; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (4): 142, pl. 63, f. 1, 1a; [BIR, 400]; [BOR, 112]; [MRS, 171]
Graphium antiphates ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 12]
Graphium (Pathysa) antiphates ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 94
Larva on
Desmos cochinchinensis,
Uvaria microcarpa [MRS],
Annona lawii [BMP],
Annona,
Desmos,
Goniothalamus,
Melodorum,
Miliusa,
Uvaria,
Xylopia,
Michelia Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 94
Vietnam - SE.China
Pathysa antiphates antiphates
Pathysa antiphates antiphates ; [BOR, 112]
Java
Papilio alcibiades Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 8, TL: Tranqubar
Papilio antiphates javanicus Eimer, 1889; Artb. Verwandtsch. Schmett. (1) : 136, TL: Java
Papilio antiphates alcibiades ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 411
Pathysa antiphates alcibiades ; [BOR, 112]
N.India - Thailand, Hainan, S.Yunnan
Papilio pompilius Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 8, TL: "Asia" [?India, ?Thailand]
= Papilio antiphates ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 410
Papilio nebulosus Butler, 1881; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 7 (37) : 33, pl. 4, f. 3, TL: Darjeeling
Papilio antiphates continentalis Eimer, 1889; Artb. Verwandtsch. Schmett. (1) : 137
?Papilio antiphates paetus Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 22 (41) : 170, TL: Borneo
Papilio antiphates linga Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 22 (41) : 170, TL: Hainan
Papilio antiphates itamputi ab. leucania Jordan, 1909; in Seitz, Grossschm. Erde 9: 89, TL: NE. Sumatra
Graphium antiphates pompilius, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Papilio antiphates alcibiades ab. nebulosus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 412
Papilio antiphates alcibiades ab. continentalis ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 412
Pathysa antiphates pompilius ; [BOR, 112]; [MRS, 171]
![[pompilius-1a.jpg]](_pompilius-1a.jpg)
945x918 (~156Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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![[pompilius-1b.jpg]](_pompilius-1b.jpg)
1117x808 (~207Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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Peninsular Malaya, Langkawi Is., Sumatra, Borneo, Natuna, Banggi
Papilio itamputi Butler, 1885; in Forbes, Natur. Wander East. Archip.: 276, TL: Lake Ranau
Papilio antiphates alcibiades ab. itamputi ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 412
Pathysa antiphates itamputi ; [BOR, 112]
Pathysa (Pathysa) antiphates itamputi ; [BMP: 78, pl. 6, f. 12]
Ceylon
Papilio antiphates ceylonicus Eimer, 1889; Artb. Verwandtsch. Schmett. (1) : 149, TL: Ceylon
Papilio antiphates antiphanes Fruhstorfer, 1903; Berl. ent. Zs. 47 (3/4) : 197 (repl. Papilio antiphates ceylonicus Eimer, 1899)
Papilio antiphates alcibiades ab. ceylonicus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 412
Pathysa antiphates ceylonicus ; [BOR, 112]
Nias
Papilio antiphates antiphonus Fruhstorfer, 1902; Soc. Ent. 16 (22) : 170, TL: Nias
Pathysa antiphates antiphonus ; [BOR, 112]
S.India
Pathysa naira Moore, [1903]; Lepidoptera Indica 6 : 22, pl. 475, f. 1, 1a, TL: Travancore, S.India
Pathysa antiphates naira ; [BOR, 112]
Bali
antiphates balius (Jordan, 1909) (Papilio); in Seitz, Grossschm. Erde 9: 90, TL: Bali
Pathysa antiphates balius ; [BOR, 112]
Sipora
Papilio antiphates rhabdotus Jordan, 1937; Novit. Zool. 40 : 321, pl. 14, f. 1, TL: Sipora
Tanahdjampea, Kalao, Sumbawa, Flores
Papilio antiphates kalaoensis Rothschild, 1896; Novit. Zool. 3 (2): 92, TL: Kalao I.
Pathysa antiphates kalaoensis ; [BOR, 112]
Graphium (Graphium) anthiphates kalaoensis ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 94
Sulawesi
antiphates kurosawai (Igarashi, 1979) (Pathysa); Kodansha: 165, TL: S.Sulawesi
Graphium (Graphium) antiphates kurosawai ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 94
Pulau Tioman
Pathysa antiphates pulauensis Eliot, 1983; Malayan Nat. J. 36 (4): 284 (repl. Pathysa antiphates insularis Eliot, 1978), TL: Malaysia, P. Tioman
Pathysa antiphates insularis Eliot, 1978; in Corbet & Pendlebury, Butterflies Malay Peninsula (3rd edn): 412 (preocc. Graphium agetes insularis Staudinger, 1895), TL: Malaysia, P. Tioman
Graphium antiphates tiomanus Moonen, 1984; Papilio Int. 1 (3): 47 (repl. Pathysa insularis Eliot, 1978)
Pathysa antiphates insularis ; [BOR, 112]
Peninsular India - S.Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Saurashtra, Lucknow, Simla - Sikkim, Assam, Burma, Ceylon. See [About maps]
Spot Swordtail
Papilio nomius Esper, 1799; Die ausl. Schmett. : 210, pl. 52, f. 3, TL: "S. America" [error]
Papilio orestes Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 34, TL: "Africa"?
= ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 421
Papilio heroicus meges Hübner, [1803-1804]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [1] : pl. 106
= ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 421
Papilio niamus Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (1): 51
= ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 421
Papilio nomius ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 421
Pathysa nomius ; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (4): 142, pl. 62, f. 2; [BIR, 398]; [BOR, 110]; [MRS, 173]
Graphium nomius ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 23]
Larva on
Polyalthia spp.,
Leguminosae [MRS]
Ceylone, E.India - Bengal (coast)
Phatysa nomius nomius
Phatysa nomius nomius ; [BOR, 110]
Assam - Thailand, Indo-China
Papilio swinhoei Moore, 1878; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (3) : 697, TL: Hainan
Papilio nomius f. pernomius Moore, [1903]; Lepidoptera Indica 6 : 29, pl. 478, f. 1, TL: Sikkim
Graphium nomius swinhoei, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Papilio nomius swinhoei ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 422
Pathysa nomius swinhoei ; [BOR, 110]; [MRS, 173]
Hainan
Pathysa nomius hainana Chou, 1994; in Chou, Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium 1-2: 751, 173, f. 6, TL: Hainan
N.India - Burma - N.Australia. See [About maps]
Chain Swordtail
Papilio aristeus Stoll, [1780]; in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): 60, pl. 318, f. E, F, TL: Moluccas
Papilio pherecrates C. & R. Felder, [1865]
Papilio timocrates C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 55, TL: Halmahera
= ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 418
Papilio aristeus parmatinus Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 22 (41) : 170, TL: Waigiu
Graphium aristeus, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]
Papilio aristeus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 418
Pathysa aristeus ; [BIR, 400]
Pathysa aristea ; [MRS, 173]
Graphium aristeus ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 13]
Arisbe (Pathysa) aristeus ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4
Larva on
Miliusa brahei,
M. traceyi,
Polyalthia nitidissima,
Mitrephora froggattii? K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991, Review Austr. Butts. (1-4): (120-140)
Ambon, Serang
Graphium aristeus aristeus ; [BAUR, 110 (text)]
N.India, Nepal, Sikkim, Assam
Papilio anticrates Doubleday, 1846; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. 18 (121) : 371, TL: Sylhet
Papilio aristeus anticrates ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 419
Pathysa aristeus anticrates ; [BOR, 110]
Burma - Thailand, Timor, Wetar, Damar, Philippines (Balabac, Basilan, Bohol, Bongao, Busuanga, Cebu, Dinagar, Dumaran, Leyte, Luzon, Marnduque, Masbate, Mindanao, Mindoro, Negros, Palawan, Panaon, Panay, Samar, Sibuyan, Siquijor, Tawitawi)
Papilio hermocrates C. & R. Felder, 1864; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 14 (3) : 302 (nom. nud.)
Papilio hermocrates C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 57, pl. 12, f. e, TL: Luzon
Papilio aristeoides Eimer, 1889; Artb. Verwandtsch. Schmett. (1) : 163, pl. 3, f. 3, TL: N. Burma
Papilio aristeus var. nigricans Eimer, 1889; Artb. Verwandtsch. Schmett. (1) : 168, f. R
Papilio aristeus pedo Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 22 (41) : 170, TL: Sumba
Graphium aristeus hermocrates, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Papilio aristeus hermocrates ab. aristeoides ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 421
Papilio aristeus hermocrates ab. nigricans ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 421
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Papilio aristeus hermocrates ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 420
Pathysa aristeus hermocrates ; [BOR, 110]
Graphium aristeus hermocrates ; [BAUR, 110 (text)]
Pathysa (Pathysa) aristeus hermocrates ; [BMP: 78, pl. 6, f. 13]
Arisbe (Pathysa) aristeus hermocrates ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4, pl. 5, f. 10-13
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Hainan
Pathysa aristea hainanensis Chou & Gu, 1994; in Chou, Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium 1-2: 751, 173, f. 3, TL: Hainan, Jianfengling
Aru, Waigeu, W.Irian, New Guinea, Papua, N.Queensland
Papilio parmatus Gray, [1853]; Cat. lep. Ins. Coll. Brit. Mus. 1 (Papilionidae) : 30, pl. 3, f. 2, TL: Australia
Papilio parmatus guineensis Grose-Smith, 1894; Novit. zool. 1 (2): 333, TL: Humboldt Bay
= ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 419
Papilio aristeus parmatus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 419
Graphium aristeus parmatus ; [BAUR, 110]
New Britain, New Ireland
Papilio paron Godman & Salvin, 1879; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1879 : 654, TL: New Ireland
Papilio paron ; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1893, Rhop. Exot. [1] 2: (Papilio) 30, pl. 13, f. 3-4; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 423
Graphium aristeus paron ; [BAUR, 110 (text)]
Obi
Papilio aristeus bifax Rothschild, 1898; Novit. Zool. 5 : 416, TL: Obi
Borneo - Philippines. See [About maps]
Euphrates Swordtail
Papilio euphrates C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (9) : 283, TL: Luzon
Papilio moorei Reakirt, [1865]; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 3 : 485, TL: Philippines
= ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 413
Papilio antiphates euphrates ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 413
Pathysa euphrates ; [BOR, 115]
Graphium euphrates ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 12 (text)]
Arisbe (Pathysa) euphrates ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5
Graphium (Pathysa) euphrates ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 94
Larva on
Annona,
Desmos,
Uvaria Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5
Philippines (Busuanga, Cuyo, Homonhon, Leyte, Luzon, Marinduque, Mindanao, Mindoro, Samar)
Pathysa euphrates euphrates
cuyoensis Medicielo & Hanafusa, 1994
= ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5
Pathysa euphrates euphrates ; [BOR, 115]
Arisbe (Pathysa) euphrates euphrates ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 8, f. 2-5
N.Luzon
euphrates nisus (Jordan, 1909) (Papilio); in Seitz, Grossschm. Erde 9: 90
zebraica (Jordan, 1909) (Papilio); in Seitz, Grossschm. Erde 9: 90
Pathysa nisus f. zebraica ; [BOR, 115]
Pathysa euphrates nisus ; [BOR, 115]
Philippines (Palawan, Dumaran, Balabac)
Papilio antiphates domaranus Fruhstorfer, 1903; Berl. ent. Zs. 47 (3/4) : 198, TL: Domaran I.
Pathysa euphrates domaranus ; [BOR, 115]
Arisbe (Pathysa) euphrates domaranus ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 9, pl. 1-5
Halmahera, Ternate?, Bachan?
Papilio ornatus Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 414, TL: Halmahera
Graphium euphrates ornatus ; [BAUR, 110]
Philippines (Bohol)
Arisbe (Pathysa) euphrates boholensis ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 8, f. 6-7
Philippines (Cebu)
Arisbe (Pathysa) euphrates buhisanus ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 8, f. 8
S.Sulawesi
Graphium (Pathysa) euphrates elegantia ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 95
Philippines (Mindanao). See [About maps]
Papilio euphratoides Eimer, 1889; Artb. Verwandtsch. Schmett. (1) : 133, pl. 2, f. 4
Papilio antiphates decolor ab. euphratoides ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 413
Pathysa euphrates euphratoides ; [BOR, 115]
Arisbe (Pathysa) euphratoides ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 9, f. 6-8
N.Borneo, .... See [About maps]
Papilio antiphates var. decolor Staudinger, 1888; Corr.-Bl. Ent. Ver. Iris 1 (5) : 279, TL: Palawan
Papilio antiphates palawanicus Eimer, 1889; Artb. Verwandtsch. Schmett. (1) : 149 (repl.), TL: Palawan
Papilio antiphates decolor ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 413
Graphium euphrates decolor ;
Pathysa euphrates decolor ; [BOR, 115]
Philippines (Balabac, Calamian, Palawan)
Arisbe (Pathysa) decolor decolor ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4, pl. 6, f. 1-4
Philippines (Mindoro)
Papilio antiphates euphrates ab. loc. atratus Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 414, TL: Mindoro; ?Bohol
Pathysa euphrates atratus ; [BOR, 115]
Arisbe (Pathysa) decolor atratus ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4, pl. 6, f. 5-6
Philippines (Bohol, Leyte, Luzon, Marinduque, Masbate, Negros, Panaon, Panay, Polillo, Samar, Siquijor, Ticao)
Arisbe (Pathysa) decolor neozebraica ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4, pl. 6, f. 7-10
Philippines (Sibuyan)
Arisbe (Pathysa) decolor sibuyana ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4, pl. 7, f. 1-2
Philippines (Dinagar, Mindanao)
Papilio antiphates f. tigris Semper, 1892; Reisen Philipp. (7): 284, pl. 48, f. 2, TL: SE.Mindanao
Papilio antiphates decolor ab. tigris ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 413
Arisbe (Pathysa) decolor tigris ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 4, pl. 7, f. 3-4, pl. 8, f. 1
Philippines (Camiguin de Luzon)
Arisbe decolor rebeccae Page & Treadaway, 2003; in Bauer & Frankenbach, Butterflies of the world, Suppl. 8: (1-6)
Arisbe (Pathysa) decolor rebeccae ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 7, f. 5-6
Philippines (Sibutu, Sanga Sanga)
Arisbe decolor jamesi Page & Treadaway, 2003; in Bauer & Frankenbach, Butterflies of the world, Suppl. 8: (1-6)
Aribes (Pathysa) decolor jamesi ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 7, f. 7-8
Andaman Islands
Papilio epaminondas Oberthür, 1879; Étud. d'Ent. 4 : 62, n. 154, pl. 4, f. 1, TL: Andamans
Papilio laestrigonum[sic] Wood-Mason, 1880; Proc. Asiat. Soc. Bengal. 1880 : 103 (nom. nud.?)
Papilio laestrygonum Wood-Mason, 1880; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 1880: 102, TL: Andaman Is.
= ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 414
Papilio epaminondas ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 414
Pathysa epaminondas ; [BOR, 115]
Sulawesi. See [About maps]
Lion Swordtail
Papilio androcles Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 249, TL: Celebes
?Papilio androcles latilinea Joicey & Talbot, 1922; Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (2) : 323, TL: Sula I.
Papilio androcles ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 416
Graphium androcles ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 9]
Pathysa androcles ; [BOR, 112]
Graphium (Pathysa) androcles ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 94
![[androcles-1u.jpg]](_androcles-1u.jpg)
605x743 (~111Kb) upperside Indonesia, Photo © D. Smirnov
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![[androcles-1v.jpg]](_androcles-1v.jpg)
597x750 (~126Kb) underside Indonesia, Photo © D. Smirnov
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Sulawesi
Graphium (Pathysa) androcles androcles ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 94
Sula
Graphium (Pathysa) androcles cleomenes ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 94
Banggai
Graphium (Pathysa) androcles pelengensis ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 94
Celebes. See [About maps]
Monkey Swordtail
Papilio rhesus Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 253, TL: "Bengal" [error]
Papilio rhesus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 423
Pathysa rhesus ; [BOR, 110]
Graphium (Pathysa) rhesus ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 93
N.Sulawesi, E.Sulawesi
Pathysa rhesus rhesus
Pathysa rhesus rhesus ; [BOR, 110]
Graphium (Pathysa) rhesus rhesus ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 93
S.Sulawesi, Banggai
Pathysa rhesus rhesulus ; [BOR, 110]
Graphium (Pathysa) rhesus rhesulus ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 93
Tanahdjampea, Tukangbesi Is.
Pathysa rhesus rhaphia ; [BOR, 110]
Graphium (Pathysa) rhesus rhapia[sic] ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 94
Sula Is.
Papilio rhesus parvimacula Joicey & Talbot, 1922; Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (2) : 322, TL: Sula I.
Pathysa rhesus parvimacula ; [BOR, 110]
Graphium (Pathysa) rhesus parvimacula ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 94
Celebes. See [About maps]
Tabitha's Swordtail
Papilio dorcus de Haan, 1840; Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Overz. Bez. (Zool.): 35
Papilio dorcus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 416
Graphium dorcus ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 9 (text)]
Pathysa dorcus ; [BOR, 112]
Graphium (Pathysa) dorcus ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 94
N.Sulawesi
Graphium (Pathysa) dorcus dorcus ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 94
Buton
Graphium (Pathysa) dorcus butungensis ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 94
Sikkim - Malaya, Sumatra. See [About maps]
Fourbar Swordtail
Papilio agetes Westwood, 1843; Arcana entomologica, 2: 23, pl. 55, f. 1-2, TL: "Sylhet"
Graphium agetes agetes, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Papilio agetes ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 417
Pathysa agetes ; [BIR, 398]; [BOR, 108]; [MRS, 173]
Graphium agetes ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 6]
Sikkim - Indo-China - S.Burma, S.Yunnan
Pathysa agetes agetes
Papilio agetes tenuilineatus Fruhstorfer, 1901; Soc. Ent. 16 (12) : 89, TL: XomGom, S.Annam
Pathysa agetes agetes ; [BOR, 108]
Peninsular Malaya
Papilio agetes iponus Fruhstorfer, 1902; Soc. Ent. 17 (8): 58, TL: Ipot, Perak
Pathysa (Pathysa) agetes iponus ; [BMP: 78, pl. 6, f. 14]
Pathysa agetes iponus ; [BOR, 108]
Sumatra
Papilio agetes var. insularis Staudinger, 1895; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 7 (2) : 349, TL: Sumatra; Kina Balu, N. Borneo
Papilio agetes insularis ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 417
Pathysa agetes insularis ; [BOR, 108]
N.Borneo
Papilio agetes kinabalensis Tetens & Fruhstorfer, 1902; in Fruhstorfer, Soc. Ent. 17 (8): 58, TL: Kina-Balu
?Pathysa agetes kinabaluensis[sic?] ; [BOR, 108]
Yunnan
Pathysa agetes chinensis Chou & Li, 1994; in Chou, Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium 1-2: 751, 173, f. 8, TL: Mt. Dawei, Pingbian, Yunnan
N.Borneo. See [About maps]
Papilio stratiotes Grose-Smith, 1887; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 20 : 433, TL: Sarawak
Papilio stratiotes ; Honrath, [1888], Berl. ent. Z. 31 (2) : 349, pl. 6, f. 3; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1893, Rhop. Exot. [1] 2: (Papilio) 29, pl. 13, f. 1-2; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 417
Pathysa stratiotes ; [BOR, 110]
Subgenus Paranticopsis Wood-Mason & de Nicéville, 1887
The macareus species-group
N.India - Philippines, Siam - Malayasia. See [About maps]
Lesser Zebra
Papilio macareus Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (1): 21, 76, no. 144, TL: Java
Papilio striatus Zinken, 1831; Nova Acta physico-med. [Leop. Carol.] 15 (1) : 154, pl. 14, f. 5, TL: Java
= ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 456
Papilio macareus ab. palanus Fruhstorfer, 1902; Soc. Ent. 17 (10) : 74, TL: Palabuan, W.Java
Papilio macareus ab. confluens Kalis, 1933; Tijdschr. Ent. 76 : 74, TL: Java
Papilio macareus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 456
Paranticopsis macareus ; [BIR, 404]; [BOR, 104]; [MRS, 169]
Graphium macareus ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 21]
Arisbe (Paranticops) macareus ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5
Probably mimics Parantica aglea.
Java
Paranticopsis macareus macareus
Paranticopsis macareus macareus ; [BOR, 104]
Assam, Manipur, W.Burma
Papilio macareus lioneli Fruhstorfer, 1902; Soc. Ent. 17 (10) : 74, TL: Assam
Paranticopsis macareus lioneli ; [MRS, 169]; [BOR, 104]
Sikkim, Khasia Hills, Tenasserim, Shan States
Papilio macareus indicus Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 457, TL: Sikkim
Paranticopsis macareus indicus ; [BOR, 104]
Peninsular Malaya, Langkawi Is.
Papilio macareus perakensis Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (3/4) : 283, TL: Perak, Malaysia
Papilio astina Westwood, 1847; Cabinet Orient. Ent.: 20, pl. 9, f. 3
Graphium macareus perakensis, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Paranticopsis macareus perakensis ; [BOR, 104]
Pathysa (Paranticopsis) macareus perakensis ; [BMP: 79, pl. 6, f. 8]
Pathysa (Paranticopsis) macareus perakensis f. astina ; [BMP: 79, pl. 6, f. 9]
Borneo, ?Pulau Tioman
Papilio macaristus Grose-Smith, 1887; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 20 : 434, TL: Borneo
Papilio macareus var. borneensis Staudinger, 1889; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1) : 7, TL: Borneo
= ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 457
Papilio macareus macaristus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 457
Paranticopsis macareus macaristus ; [BOR, 104]
Sumatra
Papilio macareus var. xanthosoma Staudinger, 1889; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1) : 7, TL: Sumatra
Paranticopsis macareus xanthosoma ; [BOR, 104]
Hainan
macareus mitis Jordan²
Paranticopsis macareus mitis ; [MRS, 169]; [BOR, 104]
Thailand, Indo-China
Papilio macareus indochinensis Fruhstorfer, 1901; Soc. Ent. 16 (14): 106
Papilio macareus indochinensis ab. argentiferus Fruhstorfer, 1901; Soc. Ent. 16 (14): 106
f. serda (Fruhstorfer, 1909) (Papilio); Ent. Zs. 22 (42) : 174, f. 10
Paranticopsis macareus dawna Tytler, 1939; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 41 (2): 239, TL: Myanmar
Graphium macareus indochinensis, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Paranticopsis macareus indochinensis ; [BOR, 104]
Bali
albinovanus (Fruhstorfer, 1908) (Papilio); Int. ent. Zs. 2 (38) : 238
Paranticopsis macareus albinovanus ; [BOR, 104]
Burma, Thailand
Graphium macareus burmensis Moonen, 1984; Papilio Int. 1 (3): 47 (repl. Papilio gyndeys Jordan, 1909), TL: Burma
Papilio gyndes Jordan, 1909; in Seitz, Grossschm. Erde 9: 104 (preocc. Papilio doson gyndes Fruhstorfer, 1907)
Graphium macareus burmensis, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Paranticopsis macareus gyndes ; [BOR, 104]
Philippines (Balabac, Palawan)
Papilio macareus palawanicola Koçak, 1980; Nota lepid. 2 (4): 139 (repl. _Papilio macareus var. maccabaeus Staudinger, 1889)
Papilio macareus var. maccabaeus Staudinger, 1889; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1) : 6 (preocc. Papilio maccabaeus Herbst, 1796), TL: Palawan
Papilio macareus maccabaeus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 458
Paranticopsis macareus maccabeus[sic?] ; [BOR, 104]
Arisbe (Paranticopsis) macareus palawanicola ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 10, f. 1-3
Kumaon - Sikkim, Assam, Burma. See [About maps]
Great Zebra
Papilio xenocles Doubleday, 1842; in Gray, Zool. Miscell. (2d): 74, TL: "Sylhet"
Papilio xenocles ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 458
Paranticopsis xenocles ; [BIR, 405]; [BOR, 104]; [MRS, 171]
Graphium xenocles ; [BOW: pl. 132, f. 4]
Probably a mimic of Danais melaneus.
[BIR]
Sikkim, Assam, Bhutan
Paranticopsis xenocles xenocles
Papilio (Paranticopsis) phrontis de Nicéville, 1897; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 66 Pt.II (3) : 568, TL: Sikkim; Bhutan
Paranticopsis xenocles xenocles ; [BOR, 104]
Burma - Vietnam
Papilio xenocles kephisos Fruhstorfer, 1902; Soc. Ent. 16 (19): 145, TL: Chiem-Hoa, N.Vietnam
Papilio xenocles kephisos Fruhstorfer, 1902; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 14 (2) : 346, TL: Chiem-Hoa, N.Vietnam
Papilio xenocles f.temp. neronus Fruhstorfer, 1902; Soc. Ent. 17 (10) : 73, TL: Upper Tonkin
Graphium xenocles kephisos, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Paranticopsis xenocles kephisos ; [BOR, 104]
Thailand
Papilio xenocles lindos Fruhstorfer, 1902; Soc. Ent. 16 (19): 145, TL: Muok-Lek, Siam
Papilio xenocles lindos Fruhstorfer, 1902; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 14 (2) : 347, TL: Muok-Lek, Siam
Graphium xenocles lindos, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Paranticopsis xenocles lindos ; [BOR, 104]
Hainan
Papilio xenocles xenoclides Fruhstorfer, 1902; Soc. Ent. 17 (10) : 73, TL: Hainan, Five Finger Mts
Paparanticopsis xenocles xenoclides ; [MRS, 171]
-. See [About maps]
Papilio ramaceus Westwood, 1872; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1872 (2) : 95, pl. 5, f. 3, TL: Borneo
Papilio schoenbergianus Honrath, 1888
Papilio schönbergianus Honrath, 1888; Berl. ent. Z. 32 (1) : 250, TL: Borneo
Paranticopsis ramaceus ; [BOR, 104]
Graphium ramaceus ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 24]
Borneo
Paranticopsis ramaceus ramaceus
Paranticopsis ramaceus ramaceus ; [BOR, 104]
Papilio leucothoë ramaceus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 459
Peninsular Malaya, Langkawi Is.
Pendlebury's Zebra
Papilio ramaceus pendleburyi Corbet, 1941; Entomologist 74 (6): 133
Papilio leucothoe Westwood, 1844
Papilio leucothoë Westwood, 1844; Arcana entomologica, 2: 128, pl. 79, f. 3 (preocc.), TL: Penang?
Papilio dealbatus Pendlebury, 1939; J. Fed. Malay St. Mus., 18 (3): 381 (preocc.)
Graphium ramaceus pendleburyi, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Papilio leucothoë ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 458
Paranticopsis ramaceus pendleburyi ; [BOR, 104]
Pathysa (Paranticopsis) ramaceus pendleburyi ; [BMP: 79, pl. 6, f. 10-11]
Sumatra
Papilio leucothoë var. interjectus Honrath, [1893]; Berl. ent. Z. 37 (1892) (4) : 490, TL: Palembang, Sumatra
Papilio leucothoë interjectus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 459
Paranticopsis ramaceus interjectus ; [BOR, 104]
Malaysia. See [About maps]
Malayan Zebra
Papilio delessertii Guérin-Méneville, 1839; Rev. zool. (Soc. Cuvièr) 2 (8): 233-235, TL: Penang, Malaysia
Graphium delesserti delesserti, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Papilio delesserti ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 459
Paranticopsis delessertii ; [BOR, 106]
Graphium delesserti ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 17]
Arisbe (Paranticopsis) delesserti ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5
Peninsular Malaya, Sumatra, ?Java, Bangka, Natuna, Borneo
Malayan Zebra
Papilio catoris Grose-Smith, 1892; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 10 (60) : 426, TL: North-east Borneo, Pingas; Penungah
= Papilio delesserti ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 459
Papilio delesserti sacerdotalis Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 22 (41) : 170, TL: Sumatra
Papilio delesserti labienus Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 22 (41) : 170, TL: Java
ab. albinistica (Bryk, 1930) (Papilio); in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 24 (37): 212
Papilio laodocus de Haan, 1840; Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Overz. Bez. (Zool.): 42, pl. 8, f. 5 (preocc.), TL: Borneo
= Papilio delesserti ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 459
Papilio melanides Erichson, 1843; Arch. f. Naturgesch. 9 (2): 248 (preocc.)
Papilio dehaani Wallace, 1865; Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 25 (1) : 62 (preocc.), TL: Malacca; Borneo
= Papilio delesserti ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 459
Paranticopsis delessertii delessertii ; [BOR, 106]
Pathysa (Paranticopsis) delessertii delessertii ; [BMP: 78, pl. 6, f. 6-7]
Nias
Papilio delesserti hyalinus Fruhstorfer, 1901; Soc. Ent. 16 (12) : 89, TL: Nias
Paranticopsis delessertii hyalinus ; [BOR, 106]
Philippines (Palawan, Balabac)
Papilio delesserti palawanus Staudinger, 1889; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1) : 6
?Papilio laodocus var. palawanicus Staudinger, 1889; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1) : 6, TL: Palawan
= Papilio delesserti ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 459
Paranticopsis delessertii palawanus ; [BOR, 106]
Arisbe (Paranticopsis) delesserti palawanus ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 11, f. 10-11
-. See [About maps]
Spotted Zebra
Papilio megarus Westwood, 1844; Arcana entomologica, 2: 98, pl. 72, f. 2
Papilio megarus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 460
Paranticopsis megarus ; [BIR, 405]; [BOR, 106]; [MRS, 170]
![[megarus-1v.jpg]](_megarus-1v.jpg)
1205x1147 (~148Kb) underside Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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Mimics Danais melissa.
[BIR]
Assam, Burma - Indo-China
Paranticopsis megarus megarus
Paranticopsis megarus megarus ; [BOR, 106]
Peninsular Malaya, Langkawi Is, Sumatra
Papilio mearus[sic] megapenthes Fruhstorfer, 1902; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (1) : 161, TL: S.Vietnam
Papilio martinus Fruhstorfer, 1902; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (1) : 162
Papilio mendicus Fruhstorfer, 1902; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (1) : 162
Papilio similis Lathy, 1899; Entomologist 32 : 149 (preocc.), TL: Perak
Graphium megarus megapenthes, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Paranticopsis megarus megapenthes ; [BOR, 106]
Pathysa (Paranticopsis) megarus megapenthes ; [BMP: 79, pl. 6, f. 5]
Banguey Is.
Papilio megarus fleximacula Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 460, TL: Banguey Island
Paranticopsis megarus fleximacula ; [BOR, 106]
N.Borneo
Papilio megarus sagittiger Fruhstorfer, 1901; Soc. Ent. 16 (14): 105, TL: N.Borneo
Paranticopsis megarus sagittiger ; [BOR, 106]
E.Java
Paranticopsis megarus marthae ; [BOR, 106]
Pulau Tioman
Paranticopsis megarus tiomanensis Eliot, 1978; in Corbet & Pendlebury, Butterflies Malay Peninsula (3rd edn): 412
Pathysa megarus tiomanensis ;
Paranticopsis megarus tiomanensis ; [BOR, 106]
Indonesia, New Guinea, Papua. See [About maps]
Papilio thule Wallace, 1865; Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 25 (1) : 63, pl. 7, f. 1, TL: New Guinea
Papilio thule leuthe Grose-Smith, 1894; Novit. zool. 1 (2): 333, TL: German New Guinea
Papilio goldiei Godman & Salvin, 1880; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1880 : 613, 614 (note), TL: New Guinea
Papilio felixi Joicey & Noakes, 1915; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1915 (2) : 178, pl. 21, f. 2, TL: Biak
thule f. princeps ; [BAUR, 109, f.]
Papilio thule ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 461
Papilio thule ab. goldiei ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 462
|
Papilio thule ab. leuthe ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 462
Graphium thule f. leuthe ; [BAUR, 109, f.]
Graphium thule ; [BOW: pl. 132, f. 1]
Graphium thule f. thule ; [BAUR, 109 (text)]
Graphium thule f. felixi ; [BAUR, 109, f.]
Graphium felixi ;
|
Larva on
Aquifoliacene ilex [BAUR]
Celebes. See [About maps]
Sulawesi Zebra
Papilio encelades Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 376, TL: "Moluques" [error]
Papilio encelades ; Hewitson, 1859, Ill. exot. Butts [1] (Papilio IV): [8], pl. [4]; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 463
Paranticopsis encelades ; [BOR, 106]
Graphium (Paranticopsis) encelades ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 95
Vietnam, Laos. See [About maps]
Papilio phidias Oberthür, 1906; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1906 (10) : 156, TL: S.Vietnam
Graphium phidias akikoae Morita & Shinkai, 1996; Futao 23: 9-11, pl. 4, f. 7-8, TL: Laos
Graphium phidias, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Paranticops phidias ; [BOR, 102]
Philippines (Palawan, Balabac, Busuanga). See [About maps]
Papilio megaera Staudinger, 1888; Corr.-Bl. Ent. Ver. Iris 1 (5) : 275
Paranticopsis megaera ; [BOR, 106]
Arisbe (Paranticopsis) megaera ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 10, f. 4-5
-. See [About maps]
Papilio stratocles C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (10) : 298, n. 4, TL: "Mindanao" [error?]
Papilio stratocles ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 461
Paranticopsis stratocles ; [BOR, 106]
Arisbe (Paranticopsis) stratocles ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5
Philippines (Mindoro)
Paranticopsis stratocles stratocles
Paranticopsis stratocles stratocles ; [BOR, 106]
Arisbe (Paranticopsis) stratocles stratocles ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 10, f. 6-8
Philippines (Bohol, Dinagat, Leyte, Mindanao, Panaon, Samar)
Papilio stratocles stratonices Jordan, 1909; in Seitz, Grossschm. Erde 9: 106
Paranticopsis stratocles stratonices ; [BOR, 106]
Aribse (Paranticopsis) strattocles stratonices ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 11, f. 1-3
Philippines (Luzon, Marinduque)
Graphium stratocles senectus Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1980; in Tsukada (Ed.), Butts SE Asian Islands 1: 423
Arisbe (Paranticopsis) stratocles senectus ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 10, f. 9-11
Philippines (Palawan)
Arisbe stratocles dodongi Page & Treadaway, 2003; in Bauer & Frankenbach, Butterflies of the world, Suppl. 8: (1-6)
Arisbe (Paranticopsis) stratocles dodongi ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 11, f. 4-6
Philippines (Busuanga)
Arisbe stratocles pingi Page & Treadaway, 2003; in Bauer & Frankenbach, Butterflies of the world, Suppl. 8: (1-6)
Aribse (Paranticopsis) stratocles pingi ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 11, f. 7-9
Sulawesi, Moluccas. See [About maps]
Yellow Zebra
Papilio deucalion Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 375, TL: "Moluques" [error]
Papilio deucalion ; Hewitson, 1859, Ill. exot. Butts [1] (Papilio IV): [8], pl. [4]; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 461
Paranticopsis deucalion ; [BOR, 106]
Graphium deucalion ; [BOW: pl. 131, f. 18]
Graphium (Paranticopsis) deucalion ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 95
Sulawesi
Paranticopsis deucalion deucalion
Paranticopsis deucalion deucalion ; [BOR, 106]
Graphium (Paranticopsis) deucalion deucalion ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 95
Ternate, Halmahera, Bachan
Papilio leucadion Staudinger, 1884; in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (4): 20, (3): pl. 13, TL: Halmahera
Papilio leucadion ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 461
Graphium deucalion leucadion ; [BAUR, 108]
Banggai
Graphium (Paranticopsis) deucalion marabuntana ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 95
Philippines. See [About maps]
Papilio idaeoides Hewitson, 1855; Ill. exot. Butts [1] (Ornithoptera and Papilio): [2], pl. [1], f. 2, TL: Philippine Is.
Papilio idaeoides ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 462
Paranticopsis idaeoides ; [BOR, 106]
Arisbe (Paranticopsis) idaeoides ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5
Philippines (N.Samar, Leyte, Mindanao)
Arisbe (Paranticopsis) idaeoides idaeoides ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 12, f. 1-2
Philippines (Luzon)
Arisbe idaeoides neergaardi Page & Treadaway, 2003; in Bauer & Frankenbach, Butterflies of the world, Suppl. 8: (1-6)
Arisbe (Paranticopsis) idaeoides neergaardi ; Page & Treadaway, 2003, Butterflies of the world, 17: 5, pl. 12, f. 3-4
China, Kashmir - Sikkim, Assam. See [About maps]
Sixbar Swordtail
Papilio eurous Leech, [1893]; Butts China Japan Corea (2): 521, pl. 32, f. 3, TL: Chang Yang, Central China
Papilio eurous ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 408
Pathysa eurous ; [BIR, 397]
Pazala eurous ; [BOR, 108]
Pazala euroa ; [MRS, 174]
Larva on
Machilus odoratissimus,
M. duthici? [BIR],
Annonaceae [MRS]
Nepal, Assam, Sikkim, Manipur, ?Bhutan, Yunnan
Pazala eurous eurous
Pazala eurous eurous ; [BOR, 108]
W.China
Papilio panopaea de Nicéville, 1900; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 13 (1) : 172, pl. EE, f. 20, TL: Tse Kou, Western China
Graphium erous panopaea ; [NHM]
Taiwan
Papilio asakurae Matsumura, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (13) : 54, TL: Formosa
Pazala eurous asakurae ; [BOR, 108]
Pazala euroa asakurae ; [MRS, 174]
N.Thailand, Laos
Pazala eurous inthanon Katayama, 1986; Gekkan Mushi 184: 4-6, pl. 2, f. 1-2, TL: Doi Inthanon, Chiang Mai, N.Thailand
Graphium eurous inthanon, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
W.China. See [About maps]
Papilio glycerion var. mandarinus Oberthür, 1879; Étud. d'Ent. 4 : 115, TL: Moupin, Kuy-Tseu
= Pazala glycerion ; [BOR]
Papilio parus de Nicéville, 1900; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 13 (1) : 172, pl. EE, f. 21, TL: Tse Kou, Western China
Papilio mandarinus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 408
Pazala mandarina ; [MRS, 176]
Sikkim, Nepal
Papilio paphus de Nicéville, 1886; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 55 Pt.II (3) : 254, pl. 11, f. 6, TL: Sikkim
Papilio mandarinus paphus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 408
incerta Bang-Haas, 1927²
Pazala incerta ; [MRS, 176]
China. See [About maps]
Papilio alebion Gray, [1853]; Cat. lep. Ins. Coll. Brit. Mus. 1 (Papilionidae) : 30, pl. 13, f. 6, TL: Northern China
Papilio mariesi Butler, 1881; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 7 (37) : 33, pl. 4, f. 4, TL: Kiu-Kiang
Papilio alebion ab. mariesi ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 409
Papilio alebion ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 409
Pazala alebion ; [BOR, 108]; [MRS, 174]
C.Taiwan
Pazala alebion chungiyanus ; [BOR, 108]
N.Formosa
Iphiclides alebion tayal Shirôzu, 1961; Tyô to Ga 12 (2): 23, TL: Vicinity of Urai, N.Formosa
China (Sichuan). See [About maps]
Papilio tamerlanus Oberthür, 1876; Étud. d'Ent. 2 : 13, pl. 2, f. 1, TL: Moupin
Papilio tamerlanus ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 409
Pazala tamerlana ; [MRS, 174]
Yunnan, ...?
Papilio taliensis O. Bang-Haas, 1927; Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 2, pl. 5, f. 4
Pazala incerta taliensis ; Koiwaya, 1993
Pazala tamerlana taliensis ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 76 (note)
S.China (Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Shaanxi, Sichuan). See [About maps]
Papilio tamerlanus hoenei Mell, 1935; Mitt. Dtsch. Ent. Ges. 6 : 36, TL: Zhejiang, Guangdong
Pazala sichuanica Koiwaya, 1993; Studies Chinese Butts 2 : 77, TL: Sichuan
= ; Yoshino, 2001, Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 52 (3) : 136
Pazala hoenei ; Yoshino, 2001, Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 52 (3) : 136, f. 3-4
Subgenus ?pazala Moore, 1888
N.Thailand, Laos, N.India - China, N.Vietnam. See [About maps]
Spectacle Swordtail
Papilio glycerion Gray, 1831; Zool. Miscell. (1): 32, TL: Nepaul
Papilio glycerion ; Rothschild, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 407
Pathysa glycerion ; [BIR, 398]
Pazala glycerion ; [BOR, 108]
Nepal, Sikkim, Assam
Pazala glycerion glycerion
Pazala glycerion glycerion ; [BOR, 108]
NW.India
Papilio glycerion caschmirensis Rothschild, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 407, TL: NW.India
N.Thailand
Graphium glycerion kimurai Murayama, 1982; New Ent. 31 (4): 69, 71, f. 1, TL: Doi Inthanon, N.Thailand
Pazala glycerion kimurai ;
N.Thailand
Pazala glycerion phangana Okano, 1986; Tokurana. 11 (3): 1-2, f. 3-4, TL: near Fang, Chiang Mai, N.Thailand
Pazala glycerion fangana ; (spell.?)
New Ireland. See [About maps]
Graphium kosii Müller, 1999; Records of the Australian Museum 51: (161-168), TL: New Ireland, Papua New Guinea, 2400 m
Unknown or unplaced taxa
Papilio (Paranticopsis) polynices de Nicéville, 1897; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 66 Pt.II (3) : 568, TL: Sikkim; Upper Burma
Papilio princeps Weymer, 1902; Ent. Zs. 16 (2) : 5, TL: New Guinea
28.4.2013 (104)
- References:
- [AUCL]
- Nielsen & Rangsi, 1996; Checklist of the Lepidoptera of Australia; CSIRO, Australia
- [About maps]
- Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
- [AfrL]
- Mark C. Williams; Checklist of Afrotropical Papilionoidea and Hesperoidea; Compiled by Mark C. Williams, 7th ed. (2008) (April 2007); Afrototropical Butterflies; e-mail: Mark C. Williams
- [BAFR]
- D'Abrera, 1980; Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region
- [BAUR]
- D'Abrera, 1977; Butterflies of the Australian Region (2nd edn)
- [BHL]
- The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
- [BIR]
- Wynter-Blyth, 1957; Butterflies of the Indian Region; (1982 Reprint)
- [BK]
- Larsen, 1996; The Butterflies of Kenya and their natural history
- [BMP]
- Eliot (Ed.), Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992; The Butterflies of The Malay Peninsula; 4th edition; ISBN 983-9681-05-2
- [BOR]
- D'Abrera, 1982, 1985, 1986; Butterflies of the Oriental Region, Part I-III
- [BOW]
- Lewis, 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
- [CiNii]
- http://ci.nii.ac.jp/
- [D. Smirnov]
- Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov
- [Don Herbison-Evans]
- and Stella A. Crossley; Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia; e-mail: Don Herbison-Evans; e-mail: Don Herbison-Evans
- [EBW]
- Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
- [EOB]
- Feltwell; The Encyclopedia of Butterflies; Prentice Hall, 1993; ISBN 0-671-86828-4
- [HBN]
- Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
- [Kedar Tokekar]
- India
- [LAMAS-2005]
- Gerardo Lamas; Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
- [LAMAS-NEO]
- Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
- [MRS]
- Chou Io (Ed.); Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2
- [MadL]
- Lees, D.C., Kremen, C. and Raharitsimba, H. 2003; in S.M. Goodman & J. P. Benstead (eds.), The Natural History of Madagascar; Classification, Diversity and Endemism of the Butterflies (Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea): A Revised Species Checklist: : pp. 762-793; University of Chicago Press. 1709 pp.
- [NCB]
- Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis; NCB naturalis
- [NHM]
- Natural History Museum; The Global Lepidoptera Names Index
- [Oleg Kosterin]
- Institue of Cytology & Genetics; Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/
- [PBSA]
- Dickson, C.G.C (ed.), Kroon, D.M.; Pennington's Butterflies of Southern Africa; AD. DONKER 1978
- [Peter Payzant]
- Canada; http://www.pbase.com/ppayzant/profile
- [S. Shuichi Haupt]
- e-mail: S. Shuichi Haupt; http://www.tu-berlin.de/fb7/ioeb/biologie/stefan.htm
- [Wahlberg]
- Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group
- [Yutaka Inayoshi]
- A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM
- [²]
- This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.
- Some related literature:
- Ackery, Smith & Vane-Wright, 1995
- Carcasson's African Butterflies: an annotated catalogue of the Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea of the Afrotropical region
Carcasson's African Butterflies: 803pp
- Angas, 1849
- The Kaffirs illustrated in a series of drawings taken among the Amazulu, Amapanda, and Amakosa Tribes; also Portraits of the Hotentot, Malay, Fingo and other Races Inhabiting South Africa
Kafirs Illustr.: [52pp]
- Aurivillius, 1881
- Om en samling fjärilar från Gaboon
Ent. Tidskr. 2 (1)
: 38-47
- Aurivillius, 1899
- Rhopalocera Aethiopica. Die tagfalter des Aethiopischen Faunegebietes
K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 31 (5)
: 1-561, pl. 1-6
- Avinoff, 1926
- Descriptions of some new species and varieties of Rhopalocera in the Carnegie Museum
Ann. Carnegie Mus. 16: 355-376, pl. 30-33
- O. Bang-Haas, 1927
- Horae Macrolepidopterologicae Regionis Palaearcticae
Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 128pp, 11pls
- Berger, 1950
- Catologues Raisonnés de la Faune Entomologique du Congo Belge Lépidoptères-Rhopalocères 1. -- Fam. Papilionidae
Ann. Mus. Congo belge Zool. (3) 8 (1)
: 1-102
- Berger, 1960
- Rhopalocères remarquables capturés au Kasai
Lambillionea 60
: 71-72
- Berger, 1969
- Note sur Graphium olbrechtsi Bger.
Lambillionea 67
: 84-85
- Birket-Smith, 1960
- Results from the Danish Expedition to the French Cameroons (1949-1950) XXVII. - Lepidoptera
Bull. I.F.A.N. (A) 22
: 521-554, 924-983, 1259-1284
- Boisduval, 1859
- [communications]
Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. (3) 7
: cliv-clviii
- Boisduval, 1836
- Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Premier
Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1
: 1-690, pl. 1-24
- Boullet & Le Cerf, 1912
- Descriptions sommaires de formes nouvelles de Papilionidae de la collection du Muséum de Paris
Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1912 (11)
: 246-247
- Bryk, 1928
- Ueber den Mimetismus der afrikanischen Papilio-Arten
Soc. Ent. 43
: 13-16
- Bryk, 1930
- Papilionidae II & III
in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 24
(37): 59-509,
(39): 511-676
- Butler, 1876
- Description of three new species of Papilio from the collection of Mr. Herbert Druce
Ent. mon. Mag. 13
: 56-57
- Butler, 1877
- Descriptions of several African and Australian Lepidoptera in the collection of the British Museum
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 19 (114)
: 458-562
- Butler, 1877
- On a collection of Lepidoptera from Cape York and the south-east coast of New Guinea
Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3)
: 466-475
- Butler, 1881
- Descriptions of new Species of Lepidoptera in the Collection of the British Museum
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 7 (37)
: 31-37, pl. 4
- Butler, 1882
- Descriptions of new species of Lepidoptera, chiefly from Duke of York Island and New Britain
Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 10
(55): 36-43,
(56): 149-160,
(57): 226-238
- Butler, 1883
- On some Lepidoptera from the Victoria Nyanza
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 12 (68)
: 101-107
- Butler, 1885
- A Naturalist's Wanderings in the eastern Archipelago, a narrative Travel and Exploration from 1878 to 1883
in Forbes, Natur. Wander East. Archip.: : xix, 536pp, 14 pls
- Butler, 1894
- On two collection of Lepidoptera sent by H. H. Johnston, Esq., C.B., from British Central Africa
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1893
: 643-684, pl. 60 (1894)
- Capronnier, 1889
- Liste des Lépidoptères capturés au Congo par Messieurs Thys, Legat, Martini et Machado en 1887
Bull. Ent. Soc. Belg. 33
: cxviii-cxxvii [118-127]
- Carcasson, 1964
- New butterflies from the Kigoma area of western Tanganyika
J. E. Africa nat. Hist. Soc. 24 (4): 62-67
- Le Cerf, 1912
- Description d'un Papilio du Congo française
Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 1912
: 382-383
- Le Cerf, 1924
- Catalogue annoté des "types" et formes nouvelles des Papilios d'Afrique contenus dans la collection du "Hill Museum"
Bull. Hill. Mus. 1 (3)
: 369-399,576,578,580,582,584, pl. 1-5
- Le Cerf, 1924
- Lépidoptères nouveaux de la collection du Muséum (Rhopalocères)
Bull. Mus. Nat. Hist. Nat. 30 (2)
: 137-139
- Le Cerf, 1931
- Un Papilio nouveau d'Afrique
Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1931
: 275-278
- Corbet, 1937
- Observations on Species of Papilionidae, Pieridae and Danaidae from the Malay Peninsula
Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. (B) 6 (3): 45-52
- Corbet, 1941
- A further contribution to a knowledge of the Rhopalocera of the Malay Peninsula
J. fed. Malay St. Mus. 18 (5): 805-313
- Corbet, 1941
- Further revisional Notes on Malayan Rhopalocera
Entomologist 74 (6): 133-135
- Eliot in Corbet & Pendlebury, 1978
- The butterflies of the Malay Peninsula. Third Edition revised by J. N. Eliot
Butterflies Malay Peninsula (3rd edn): 578pp, 55pls
- Cramer, [1775]
- Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques)
Uitl. Kapellen 1
(1-7): 1-132, pl. 1-84 (1775),
(8): 133-155, pl. 85-96 (1776)
- Cramer, [1777]
- Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques)
Uitl. Kapellen 2
(9-16): 1-152, pl. 97-192 (1777)
- Cramer, [1779]
- Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques)
Uitl. Kapellen 3
(17-21): 1-104, pl. 193-252 (1779),
(22): 105-128, pl. 253-264 ([1780]),
(23-24): 129-176, pl. 265-288 (1780)
- Darge, 1995
- Contribution a l'etude de la biodiversite entomologique des forets tropicales humides: les lepidopteres du Mont Kala (Cameroun). (Introduction et Papilionidae)
Lambillionea 95 (2) (II)
: 281-288
- de Nicéville, 1886
- On some New Indian Butterflies
J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 55 Pt.II (3)
: 249-256, pl. 11
- de Nicéville, 1897
- On new or little-known Butterflies from the Indo- and Austro-Malayan Regions
J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 66 Pt.II (3)
: 543-577, pl. 1-4
- de Nicéville, 1900
- On new and little-known Butterflies, from Oriental region
J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 13 (1)
: 157-176, pl. CC,DD,EE (1900)
- Dewitz, 1881
- Zwei neue westafrikanische Papilionen
Berl. ent. Z. 25
: 286
- Distant, 1885
- Rhopalocera Malayana: a Description of the Butterflies of the Malay Peninsula
Rhopalocera Malayana
: 1-481, pl. 1-27,27A,27B,28-44
- Doubleday, 1846
- Descriptions of new or imperfectly described Diurnal Lepidoptera
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. 18 (121)
: 371-376
- Doubleday & Westwood, 1846
- The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson
Gen. diurn. Lep.
(1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846),
(1): 19-132, pl. 4*, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847),
(1): 133-200, pl. 1*, 26, 27, 29, 31-44 (15-23) (1848),
(1): 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849),
(1): 243-250 [?],
(2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850),
(2): 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851),
(2): 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)
- Druce, 1888
- Descriptions of new Species of Lepidoptera, chiefly from Central America
Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 2 (9)
: 234-242
- Druce, 1895
- Description of a new Species of Papilio from West Africa
Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 15 (88)
: 332-333
- Dufrane, 1936
- Sur quelques espèces du genre Papilio
Lambillionea 36
: 40-42
- Dufrane, 1946
- Papilionidae
Bull. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 82
: 101-122
- K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991
- Review of Australian Butterflies: distribution, life history and taxonomy. Pushlished by authors, Melbourne
Review Austr. Butts. (1-4):
- Eimer, 1889
- Die Artbildung und Verwandtschaft bei den Schmetterlingen
Artb. Verwandtsch. Schmett. (1)
: 1-243
- Eliot, 1982
- On three swallowtail butterflies from Peninsular Malayasia
Malayan Nat. J. 35 (1/2): 179-182
- Eliot, 1983
- Pathysa antiphates pulauensis nom. n.
Malayan Nat. J. 36 (4): 284
- van Eecke, 1918
- Studies on Indo-Australian Lepidoptera--III. Some Rhopalocera and Netrocera[sic] from Simalur, Pulu Lasia, Pulu Babi and Sumatra
Zool. Meded. 4 (7)
: 70-101, 2pls
- Ehrmann, 1909
- New species of exotic Lepidoptera
Can. Ent. 41 (3)
: 85-87
- Esper, 1799; Esper, 1801
- Die ausländischen oder die ausserhalb Europa zur Zeit in den übrige Welttheilen vorgefundenen Schmetterlinge in Abbildung nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen
Die ausl. Schmett.
: 1-20, pl. 1-4 (1784),
: 21-36, pl. 5-8 (1785),
: 37-52, pl. 9-12 (1786),
: 53-66, pl. 13-16 (1788),
: 65-80, pl. 17-20 (1790),
: 81-96, pl. 21-24 (1791),
: 97-144, pl. 25-36 (1792),
: 145-160, pl. 37-40 (1793),
: 161-192, pl. 41-46 (1796),
: 193-204, pl. 47-50 (1797),
: 205-220, pl. 51-54 (1799),
: 221-254, pl. 55-59,60A,60B,60C,60D (1801),
: (Internet archive page/plate links are for [1830] 2nd ed.)
- Evans, 1932
- The Identification of Indian Butterflies (edn. 2)
Indian Butterflies (edn. 2): x + 454pp, 9 figs, 32 pls
- Fabricius, 1807
- Systema Glossatorum. Die neueste Gattungs-Eintheilung der Schmetterlinge aus den Linnéischen Gattungen Papilio und Sphinx
Magazin f. Insektenk. (Illiger) 6: 277-295
- C. Felder, 1862
- Verzeichniss der von den Naturforschern der k. k. Fregatte Novara gesammelten Macropepidoteren
Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 12 (1/2)
: 473-496
- C. & R. Felder, 1860
- Lepidoptera nova in paeninsula Malayica collecta diagnosibus instructa
Wien. ent. Monats. 4 (12)
: 394-402
- C. & R. Felder, 1861
- Lepidoptera nova a Dr. Carolo Semper in Insulis Philippinis collecta diagnosibus. (1)
Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (10)
: 297-306
- C. & R. Felder, 1862
- Lepidoptera nova a Dr. Carolo Semper in Insulis Philippinis collecta diagnosibus. (2)
Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (9)
: 282-294
- C. & R. Felder, 1864
- Species Lepidopterum, hucusque descriptae vel iconibus expressae, in seriem systematicam digestae 1. Papilionidae
Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 14 (3)
: 289-378
- C. & R. Felder, 1865
- Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Behilfen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Band 2. Abtheilung 2. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera
Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2)
(1): 1-136, pl. 1-21 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, [1865]),
(2): 137-378, pl. 22-47 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1865),
(3): 379-536, pl. 48-74 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1867),
(4): 537-548, pl. 75-120, (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-9 (pl. 1-74), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) ,
(5): pl. 121-140, (erklärung) 1-10 (pl. 75-107), (Inhalts-Vers.) 1-20 (pl. 108-140), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)
- Fruhstorfer, 1896
- Rhopalocera celebica
Soc. Ent. 11 (3): 20-21 (1 May)
- Fruhstorfer, 1898
- Neue Papilioformen aus dem Indo-malayischen Peloponnes
Berl. Ent. Zs. 42 (3/4)
: 303-310 (mid July)
- Fruhstorfer, 1899
- Neue Papilio-Formen aus dem Malayischen Archipel
Berl. ent. Zs. 43 (3/4)
: 419-430 (early May)
- Fruhstorfer, 1899
- Drei neue Papilio
Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (3/4)
: 283-284, pl. 2, f. 12 (mid December)
- Fruhstorfer, 1901
- Drei neue Papilioformen aus Nias
Soc. Ent. 16 (12)
: 89 (15 September)
- Fruhstorfer, 1901
- Neue Schmetterlinge aus Tonkin
Soc. Ent. 16
(13): 97-99 (1 October),
(14): 105-107 (15 October),
(15): 113-114 (1 November)
- Fruhstorfer, 1902
- P. xenocles kephisos nov. subspec. Papilio xenocles lindos nov. subspec
Soc. Ent. 16 (19): 145-146 (1 January)
- Fruhstorfer, 1902
- Elymnias undularis meridionalis nov. subspec.
Soc. Ent. 16 (22)
: 169-170 (15 February)
- Fruhstorfer, 1902
- Neue Indo-Australische Lepidopteren
Dt. ent. Z. Iris 14 (2)
: 334-350 (1 March)
- Fruhstorfer, 1902; Tetens & Fruhstorfer in Fruhstorfer, 1902
- Neue Papilioformen aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet
Soc. Ent. 17
(8): 57-58 (15 July),
(9): 65-66 (1 August)
- Fruhstorfer, 1902
- Neue Papilioformen aus Ostasien
Soc. Ent. 17 (10)
: 73-74 (15 August)
- Fruhstorfer, 1902
- Neue Papilio-Formen aus dem Indo-Malayischen Gebiet
Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (1)
: 161-168 (early September)
- Fruhstorfer, 1903
- Verzeichniss der in Tonkin, Annam und Siam gesammelten Papilioniden und Besprechung verwandter Formen
Berl. ent. Zs. 47 (3/4)
: 167-234, 4 fgs. (late January)
- Fruhstorfer, 1903
- Ornithoptera paradisea ab. auriflua (nov. subspec.)
Soc. Ent. 18 (7)
: 49 (1 July)
- Fruhstorfer, 1903
- Neue afrikanische Lepidopteren
Stettin ent. Ztg 64 (2)
: 359-360 (October)
- Fruhstorfer, 1904
- Elf neue Papilionen
Insekten-Börse 21
(23): 180-181 (2 June),
(24): 188-189 (9 June)
- Fruhstorfer, 1904
- Neue Rhopaloceren aus dem Malayischen Archipel
Ent. Meddel. 2 (5/6)
: 291-332, 5 figs. (June)
- Fruhstorfer, 1904
- Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Rhopaloceren-Fauna der Insel Engano
Berl. ent. Zs. 49 (1/2)
: 170-206, pl. 1-2 (mid August)
- Fruhstorfer, 1904
- Neue Rhopaloceren aus dem Malayischen Archipel
Insekten-Börse 21 (39): 309 (22 September)
- Fruhstorfer, 1906
- Neue Papilioniden
Ent. Zs. 20 (2)
: 9-10, f. 1 (8 April)
- Fruhstorfer, 1907
- Neue Papilio-Rassen aus dem indo-australischen Gebiet
Ent. Zs. 21 (30)
: 182-184 (9 November)
- Fruhstorfer, 1907
- Neue und alte Rassen von Papilio jason
Ent. Zs. 21 (34): 209 (21 December)
- Fruhstorfer, 1908
- Neue Papilio-Rassen aus der eurypylus-Gruppe
Ent. Zs. 21 (37): 222 (11 January)
- Fruhstorfer, 1908
- Neue ostasiatische Rhopaloceren
Ent. Wochenbl. 25
(9): 37-38 (27 February),
(10): 41 (5 March)
- Fruhstorfer, 1908
- Lepidopterologisches Pêle-Mêle. I. Neue ostasiatische Rhopaloceren
Ent. Zs. 22
(11): 46-47 (13 June),
(12): 48-49 (20 June)
- Fruhstorfer, 1908
- Lepidopterologisches Pêle-Mêle. VI. Neue Rhopaloceren von Formosa
Ent. Zs. 22 (29)
: 118-119 (17 October)
- Fruhstorfer, 1908
- Neue Rhopalocerenrassen der Insel Bali
Int. ent. Zs. 2 (38)
: 238 (19 December)
- Fruhstorfer, 1909
- Neue Papilioniden des indo-australischen Faunengebietes
Ent. Zs. 22 (41)
: 169-170 (9 January)
- Fruhstorfer, 1909
- Lepidopterologisches Pêle-Mêle. XIII. Illustrationen interessanter Tagfalter
Ent. Zs. 22 (42)
: 172-175, f. 1-10 (16 January)
- Fruhstorfer, 1915
- Rhopaloceren aus Cochin-China. II
Ent. Rundschau 32 (1)
: 6 (23 January)
- Gabriel, 1945
- Notes on some Papilionidae (Lep. Rhopalocera), with descriptions of five new subspecies
Entomologist 78
: 151-152
- Gaede, 1915; Gaede, 1916
- Neue Afrikanische Lepidoptera des Berliner Zoologisches Museums
Int. ent. Z. 9
(7): 38-40,
(13): 71-72,
(13): 73-74,
(15): 79-80, pl. 1,
(20): 105-106,
(21): 109-112,
(24): 125-126
- Gauthier, 1984
- Neue Unterarten und neue Namen in den Gattungen Papilio, Graphium und Parnassius (Lep.: Papilionidae)
Ent. Zs. 94
: 314-320
- Godart, 1819
- in Latreille & Godart, Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes
Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9
(1): 3-328 (1819),
(2): 329-828 ([1824])
- Godman & Salvin, 1878
- Descriptions of some apparently new Species of Butterflies from New Ireland and New Britain, sent by the Rv. G. Brown
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878
: 733-735
- Godman & Salvin, 1879
- On some hitherto unrecorded Diurnal Lepidoptera, from Duke-of-York Islanda and New Ireland, with Descriptions of some apparently new Species
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1879
: 652-655
- Godman & Salvin, 1880
- Descriptions of some supposed new Species of Butterflies from New Guinea
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1880
: 609-614, pl. 56
- Godman & Salvin, 1888
- New species of Butterflies collected by Mr. C. M. Woodford in the Solomon Islands
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 1
(2): 90-101,
(3): 209-214
- Goeze, 1779
- Entomologische Beyträge zu des Ritter Linné zwolften Ausgabe des Natursystems
Ent. Beyträge 3 (1): 1-390
- Grei, 1986
- Nylsvley's new butterfly
Fauna and Flora, Pretoria (44)
: 10-12
- Doubleday in Gray, 1842; Gray, 1831
- The Zoological Miscellany
Zool. Miscell.
(1): [1], 1-40 (1831),
(2a): 41-48 (1842),
(2b): 49-56 (1842),
(2c): 57-72 (1842),
(2d): 73-80 (1842),
(3): 81-86 (1844)
- Gray, [1853]
- Catalogue of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part 1. Papilionidae. [1853 Jan], "1852"
Cat. lep. Ins. Coll. Brit. Mus. 1 (Papilionidae)
: 1-84, pl. 1-10,10*,11-13
- Grose-Smith, 1883
- Descriptions of three new species of Papilio
Ent. mon. Mag. 19
: 234-235
- Grose-Smith, 1887
- Description of six new Species of Butterflies captured by Mr. John Whitehead at Kina Balu Mountain, North Borneo, in the collection of Mr. H. Grose Smith
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 20
: 432-435
- Grose-Smith, 1889
- Descriptions of twenty-four new Species of Butterflies captured by Mr. Last in the neighbourhood of Mombasa, East Coast of Africa, in the Collection of Mr. H. Grose Smith
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 3 (14)
: 121-137
- Grose-Smith, 1890
- Description of a new Papilio from the West Coast of Africa
Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 5 (27)
: 224
- Grose-Smith, 1892
- Descriptions of Three new Species of Butterflies captured by Mr. D. Cator in British North Borneo, in the Collection of Mr. Grose Smith
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 10 (60)
: 426-428
- Grose-Smith, 1894
- An Account of a Collection of Diurnal Lepidoptera from New Guinea (Parts I-III) - made by Mr. W. Doherty at Humboldt Bay, Dutch New Guinea, and in neighbouring islands, in the Museum of the honourable Walter Rothschild at Tring, with descriptions of new species
Novit. zool. 1
(2): 331-365,
(2): 543-551,
(3): 571-584
- Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1888; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1893; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1894; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1899; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1900; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1901
- Rhopalocera Exotica, being Illustrations of New, Rare, and Unfigured Species of Butterflies
Rhop. Exot.
[1] 1: (Ornithoptera) 1-2, pl. 1 (1887),
[1] 2: (Ornithoptera) 3-4, pl. 2 (1892),
[1] 3: (Ornithoptera) [5-6] 1-2, pl. 3 (1900),
[1] 3: (Ornithoptera) 7-8, pl. 4 (1901),
[1] 1: (Papilio) 1-2, pl. 1 (1887),
[1] 1: (Papilio) 3-5,7-14, pl. 2-6 (1888),
[1] 1: (Papilio) 15-20, pl. 7-9 (1890),
[1] 1: (Papilio) 21-25, pl. 10-11 (1891),
[1] 2: (Papilio) 27-31, pl. 12-13 (1893),
[1] 2: (Papilio) 33-35, pl. 14 (1894),
[1] 2: (Papilio) 37-38, pl. 15 (1895),
[1] 2: (Papilio) 39-40, pl. 16 (1897),
[1] 3: (Papilio) 41-46, pl. 17-19 (1899),
[1] 3: (Papilio) 47-48, pl. 20 (1900),
[1] 3: (Papilio) 49-50, pl. 21 (1901),
[1] 3: (Papilio) 51-55, pl. 22-23 (1902),
[1] 1: (Delias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889),
[1] 2: (Delias) 5-7, 9-11, pl. 2-3 (1893),
[1] 2: (Delias) 12-18, pl. 4-5 (1895),
[1] 2: (Delias) 20-22, pl. 6 (1896),
[1] 3: (Delias) 24-26, pl. 7 (1897),
[1] 3: (Delias) 28-35, pl. 8-9 (1901),
[1] 3: (Delias) 36-38, pl. 10 (1902),
[1] 1: (Pieridae) 1-3, pl. 1 (1888),
[1] 2: (Pinacopteryx) 1-4, pl. 1 (1893),
[1] 1: (Callosune) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889),
[1] 3: (Huphina) 1-7, pl. 1-2 (1898),
[1] 3: (Huphina) [8],9-10, pl. 3 (1899),
[1] 1: (Elodina) 1-4, pl. 1 (1890),
[1] 1: (Belenois) 1-4, pl. 1 (1892),
[1] 2: (Belenois) 5-8, pl. 2 (1892),
[1] 3: (Mylothris) 1-3, 5-7, pl. 1-2 (1900),
[1] 1: (Ixias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1888),
[1] 2: (Appias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1894),
[1] 1: (Pierinae) 5-7, pl. 2 (1889),
[1] 2: (Dismorphia) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896),
[1] 2: (Dismorphia) 5-9, 11-15, pl. 2-3 (1897),
[2] 1: (Asthipa) 1-3, pl. 1 (1890),
[2] 2: (Asthipa) 5-6, pl. 2 (1896),
[2] 2: (Ravadeba) 7, pl. 1 (1896),
[2] 2: (Mycalesis) 1-4, pl. 1 (1895),
[2] 2: (Mycalesis) 5-12, pl. 2-3 (1896),
[2] 3: (Mycalesis) 13-18, pl. 4-5 (1902),
[2] 3: (Libythea) 1-2, pl. 1 (1902),
: (Ragadia-Argyronympha-Hypocysta) : 1-6, pl. [1] (1895),
[2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 1-5, pl. 1 (1893),
[2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 7-9, pl. 2 (1894),
[2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 10-14, pl. 3 (1895),
[2] 3: (Pedaliodes) 15-20, pl. 4-5, (Oxeoschistus) 1 (1900),
[2] 3: (Pronophila) 1-2, pl. 1, (Oxeoschistus) 2-3, pl. 1 (1900),
[2] 2: (Elymnias) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896),
[2] 3: (Elymnias) 5-6, pl. 2, (Bruasa) 6-7, pl. 1 (1897),
[2] 1: (Morpho) 1-2, pl. 1 (1890),
[2] 3: (Morphotenaris-Hyantis) 1-3, pl. [1] (1898),
[2] 2: (Tenaris) 1-3, 5-7, pl. 1-2 (1894),
[2] 2: (Tenaris) 9-11, pl. 3 (1895),
[2] 2: (Tenaris) 13-15, pl. 4 (1896),
[2] 3: (Tenaris) 17-18, pl. 5 (1898),
[2] 1: (Heliconius) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892),
[2] 1: (Acraea) 1-6, pl. 1-2 (1889),
[2] 1: (Acraea) 7-10, pl. 3 (1892),
[2] 2: (Acraea) 11-14, pl. 4 (1892),
[2] 2: (Acraea) 15-18, pl. 5 (1894),
[2] 3: (Acraea) 19-29, pl. 6-8, (Planema) 29-30, pl. [1] (1901),
[2] 1: (Cethosia) 1-2, pl. 1 (1889),
[2] 3: (Cirrhochroa) 1, pl. [1], (Cupha) 2-4, pl. [1] (1898),
[2] 2: (Terinos) 1-2, pl. 1 (1894),
[2] 1: (Thaleropis) 1-3, pl. 1 (1891),
[2] 2: (Doleschallia) 1-3,5-7, pl. 1-2 (1893),
[2] 2: (Kallima) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892),
[2] 1: (Hypolimnas) 1-2, pl. 1 (1891),
[2] 3: (Hypolimnas) 3-4, pl. 2 (1897),
[2] 3: (Hypolimnas) 5-6, pl. 3 (1898),
[2] 1: (Euxanthe) 1-3, pl. 1 (1890),
[2] 1: (Hestina) 1-3, pl. 1 (1891),
[2] 1: (Cymothoe) 1-4, pl. 1 (1890),
[2] 3: (Limenitis) 1-3, pl. 1 (1899),
[2] 2: (Neptis) 1-4, pl. 1 (1895),
[2] 3: (Neptis) 5-11, pl. 2-3 (1899),
[2] 3: (Neptis) 13-17, pl. 4-5 (1900),
[2] 1: (Euthalia-Tanaecia) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889),
[2] 1: (Euthalia) 5-10, pl. 2-3 (1891),
[2] 2: (Euthalia) 11-14, pl. 4 (1894),
[2] 3: (Euthalia) 15, pl. 5, (Dichorragia) 16, pl. 1 (1898),
[2] 1: (Apatura) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892),
[2] 1: (Euphaedra) 1-2, pl. 1 (1889),
[2] 1: (Euryphene) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889),
[2] 1: (Charaxes) 1-2,[3-4] pl. 1-2 (1887),
[2] 1: (Charaxes) [5], pl. 3 (1888),
[2] 1: (Charaxes) 7-9, pl. 4 (1890),
[2] 1: (Charaxes) 11-13, pl. 5 (1891),
[2] 1: (Mynes) 1-2, pl. 1 (1888),
[2] 2: (Mynes) 3-6, pl. 2 (1894),
[2] 2: (Prothoe) 1-2, pl. 1 (1896),
[3] 3: (Erycinidae) 1-10, pl. 1-2 (1902),
[3] 2: (Dicallaneura-etc) 1-6, pl. 1 (1897),
[3] 3: (Dicallaneura-etc) 7-11, pl. 2 (1901),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 1-4,[5-9] 1-5, pl. 1-2 (1887),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 11-17, 19-22, pl. 3-5 (1888),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 23-25, 27-29, 31-33, pl. 6-8 (1889),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 35-48, pl. 9-11 (1890),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 49-51,53-64, pl. 12-15 (1891),
[3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 65-68, pl. 16 (1892),
[3] 1: (Lycaenidae) [69-72] 57-60, pl. 17 (1892),
[3] 2: (Lycaenidae) [73-77] 61-65,79-84, pl. 18-19 (1892),
[3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 85-107, pl. 20-23 (1893),
[3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 109-120, pl. 24-25 (1894),
[3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 121-125, pl. 26 (1900),
[3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 127-131, 133-141, pl. 27-29 (1901),
[3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 143-146, pl. 30 (1902),
[3] 2: (Hypochrysops) 1-6, pl. 1 (1894),
[3] 2: (Hypochrysops) 7-13, 15-22, pl. 2-3 (1895),
[3] 2: (Thysonotis) 23-25, 27-31, pl. 1-2 (1895),
[3] 2: (Waigeum) 34-38, pl. 1 (1896),
[3] 2: (Thysonotis) 39-46, pl. 3-4 (1896),
[3] 2: (Holochila) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896),
[3] 2: (Holochila) 5-8, pl. 2 (1897),
[3] 2: (Pseudonotis) 1-3, pl. [1], (Epimastidia) 4-5, pl. [1], (Lampides) 5-8, pl. [1] (1897),
[3] 2: (Lampides) 9-10, pl. 2, (Thysonotis) 47, pl. 5 (1897),
[3] 3: (Holochila) 9-11, pl. 3 (1898),
[3] 3: (Arhopala) 1-7, pl. 1-2 (1898),
[3] 3: (Arhopala) 9-12, pl. 3, (Ilerda) 13, pl. [1], (Horaga) 14-15, pl. [1] (1902),
[3] 3: (Thysonotis) 47x,48-50, pl. 6 (1898),
[3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 23-26, pl. 4 (1898),
[3] 3: (Holochila) 13-15, pl. 4 (1899),
[3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 27-29, pl. 5, (Waigeum) [30], pl. 2 (1899),
[3] 3: (Holochila) 17-19, pl. 5 (1899),
[3] 3: (Thysonotis) 51-54, pl. 7 (1899),
[3] 3: (Jamides) 11-14, pl. 1 (1900),
[3] 3: (Hypolycaena-etc) 1-4, pl. [1] (1900),
[3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 31-33, pl. 6, (Thysonotis) 55-56, pl. 8 (1900),
[3]: (Additions-Corrections) 1-2,[3],vii-x
- Grünberg, 1908
- Neue Lepidopteren aus Uganda
S.B. Ges naturf. Fr. Berl. 1908
: 50-62, pl. 2-4
- Guérin-Méneville, 1839
- Description d'un Papilion noveau découvert par M. Adolphe Delessert, dan L'ile de Pulo-Pinag
Rev. zool. (Soc. Cuvièr) 2 (8): 233-235
- Guilbot & Plantrou, 1978
- Note sur Graphium illyris (Hewitson) et revision systematique de l'espece (Lep. Papilionidae)
Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 83
: 68-73
- Hagen, 1894
- Verzeichnis der von mir auf Sumatra gefangenen
Dt. ent. Z. Iris 7 (1)
: 1-41
- Hagen, 1896
- Beitrag zur kenntnis der Rhopaloceren-fauna der Insel Bawean
Jahrb. Nass. Nat. 49
: 173-188, pl. 4
- Hampson, 1888
- The Butterflies of the Nilgiri District, South India
J. asiat. Soc. Bengal 57 (4)
: 346-368 (1889)
- Hampson, 1891
- Lepidoptera from the Sabaki River, East Africa, with Description of new Specis
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 7 (38)
: 179-184
- Hancock, 1985
- Systematic notes on some African species of Graphium Scopoli
Papilio International 2 (1-2)
: 97-103
- Hecq, 1999
- A propos de Graphium policenes; nouveau taxon (Lepidoptera Papilionidae)
Lambillionea 99 (4)
: 517-518
- Hewitson, 1855; Hewitson, 1858; Hewitson, 1859; Hewitson, 1865; Hewitson, 1873
- Illustrations of new species of exotic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson.
Ill. exot. Butts [1]
: (Systematic Index) I,
(Ornithoptera and Papilio): [1-2], pl. [1] (1855),
(Papilio II): [3-4], pl. [2] (1856),
(Papilio III): [5-6], pl. [3] (1858),
(Papilio IV): [7-8], pl. [4] (1859),
(Papilio V): [9-10], pl. [5] (1861),
(Papilio VI): [11-12], pl. [6] (1864),
(Papilio VII-VIII): [13-16], pl. [7-8] (1865),
(Papilio IX): [17-18], pl. [9] (1868),
(Papilio X-XII): [19-22], pl. [10-12] (1869),
(Papilio XIII): [23-24], pl. [13] (1873),
(Papilio XIV): [25-26], pl. [14] (1875),
(Papilio XV): [27-28], pl. [15] (1877),
(Pieris I): [29-30], pl. [16] (1852),
(Pieris II): [31-32], pl. [17] (1853),
(Pieris III-VI): [33-40], pl. [18-21] (1861),
(Pieris VII): [41-42], pl. [22] (1862),
(Pieris VIII): [43-44], pl. [23] (1866),
(Euterpe): [45-46], pl. [24] (1860),
(Euterpe II): [47-48], pl. [25] (1872),
(Euterpe and Leptalis): [49-50], pl. [26] (1853),
(Leptalis II): [51-52], pl. [27] (1857),
(Leptalis III): [53-54], pl. [28] (1858),
(Leptalis IV): [55-56], pl. [29] (1860),
(Leptalis V-VII): [57-62], pl. [30-32] (1870),
(Callidryas and Eronia): [63-64], pl. [33] (1867),
(Euploea): [65-66], pl. [34] (1858),
(Euploea II): [67-68], pl. [35] (1866),
(Heliconia I): [69-70], pl. [36] (1853),
(Heliconia II-III): [71-74], pl. [37-38] (1854),
(Heliconia IV): [75-76], pl. [39] (1858),
(Heliconia V): [77-78], pl. [40] (1867),
(Heliconia VI): [79-80], pl. [41] (1871),
(Heliconia and Tithorea VII): [81-82], pl. [42] (1873),
(Heliconia VIII): [83-84], pl. [43] (1875),
(Athesis): [85-86], pl. [44] (1872),
(Mechanitis I): [87-88], pl. [45] (1856),
(Mechanitis II-III): [89-92], pl. [46-47] (1860),
(Ithomia I): [93-94], pl. [48] (1851),
(Ithomia II): [95-96], pl. [49] (1852),
(Ithomia III): [97-98], pl. [50] (1853),
(Ithomia IV-V): [99-102], pl. [51-52] (1854),
(Ithomia VI-XIII): [103-118], pl. [53-60] (1855)
- Hewitson, 1872
- Description of a new species of Papilio from Lagos
Ent. mon. Mag. 9
: 146-147
- Hewitson, 1873
- Description of two new butterflies from the west coast of Africa
Ent. mon. Mag. 9
: 232-233
- Holland, 1892
- Descriptions of some new Species of African Lepidoptera
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 10 (58)
: 284-294
- Holland, 1917
- Two new West African Rhopalocera
Ann. Carnegie Mus. 11
: 14-18, pl. 4
- Holland, 1920
- Lepidoptera of the Congo. Being a Systematic List of the Butterflies and Moths Collected by the American Museum of Natural History Congo Expedition Together with Descriptions of Some Hitherto Undescribed Species
Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 43 (6)
: 109-369, pl. 6-14
- Honrath, 1884
- Neue Rhoplaocera [1]
Berl. ent. Z. 28 (1)
: 203-212
- Honrath, 1884
- Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Rhopalocera (2)
Berl. ent. Z. 28 (2)
: 395-398, pl. 10
- Honrath, [1888]
- Neue Rhopalocera (6)
Berl. ent. Z. 31 (2)
: 347-352, pl. 6
- Honrath, 1888
- Zwei neue Tagfalter-Varietäten aus Kiukiang (China)
Ent. Nachr. 14 (11)
: 161-162
- Honrath, 1888
- Neue Rhopalocera (7)
Berl. ent. Z. 32 (1)
: 247-252, pl. 5
- Honrath, [1893]
- Neue Rhopalocera (11)
Berl. ent. Z. 37 (1892) (4)
: 490
- Hopffer, 1874
- Beitrag zur Lepidoptera-Fauna von Celebes
Stettin ent. Ztg 35 (1-3)
: 17-47
- Huang, 2003
- A list of butterflies collected from Nujiang (Lou Tse Kiang) and Dulongiang, China with descriptions of new species, and revisional notes
Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 3-114
- Hübner, [1803-1804]
- Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge. I. Papiliones - Falter ("Erste Band")
Samml. eur. Schmett. [1]
: 3-74,
: pl. 1-88, f. 1-446 (1799-1800),
: pl. 89-96, f. 447-490 (1800-1803),
: pl. 97-114, f. 491-588 (1803-1804),
: pl. 115-119, f. 589-612 (1805),
: pl. 120-124, f. 613-636 (1805-1806),
: pl. 125-128, f. 637-652 (1806-1808),
: pl. 129-144, f. 653-727 (1808-1813),
: pl. 145-147, f. 728-741 (1814-1816),
: pl. 148-150, f. 742-756 (1816-1817),
: pl. 151, f. 757-762 (1818-1819),
: pl. 152-154, f. 757-774 (1819-1822),
: pl. 155, f. 775-778 (1822-1823),
: pl. 156-161, f. 779-806 (1823),
: pl. 162-175, f. 807-874 (1823-1824),
: pl. 176, f. 869-874 (1824-1825),
: pl. 177-181, f. 875-895 (1825-1826),
: pl. 182-187, f. 896-981 (1827-1828),
: pl. 188-195, f. 922-968 (1828-1832),
: pl. 196, f. 969-974 (1832-1833),
: pl. 197-201, f. 975-997 (1834-1836),
: pl. 202-203, f. 998-1009 (1836-1838),
: pl. 204-207, f. 1010-1029 (1837-1838)
- Hübner, [1819]
- Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826]
Verz. bek. Schmett.
(1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816),
(2): 17-32 (1819),
(3): 33-48 (1819),
(4): 49-64 (1819),
(5): 65-80 (1819),
(6): 81-96 (1819),
(7): 97-112 (1819),
(8): 113-128 (1819),
(9): 129-144 (1819),
(10): 145-160 (1819),
(11): 161-176 (1819),
(12): 177-192 (1820),
(13): 193-208 (1820),
(14): 209-224 (1821),
(15): 225-240 (1821),
(16): 241-256 (1821),
(17): 257-272 (1823),
(18): 273-288 (1823),
(19): 289-304 (1823),
(20): 305-320 (1825),
(21): 321-336 (1825),
(22): 337-352 (1825),
(23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
- Joicey & Noakes, 1915
- New Butterflies and a Moth from Biak
Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1915 (2)
: 177-197, pl. 21-28
- Talbot & Joicey, 1916
- New Lepidoptera from the Schouten Islands, with description of a new Tineid
Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1916 (1)
: 65-83, pl. 3-6
- Joicey & Talbot, 1918
- New Butterflies from Africa and the East
Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1917
: 271-272
- Joicey & Talbot, 1922
- New forms of Papilionidae from New Guinea, Malaya, and South America
Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (2)
: 320-324
- Joicey & Talbot, 1927
- New forms of Lepidoptera Rhopalocera
Encycl. Ent. (B III) 2 (1): 1-14
- Jordan, 1937
- Spolia Mentawiensia: Papilionidae
Novit. Zool. 40
: 316-322, pl. 14
- Kalis, 1933
- Bijdrage tot de kennis van de Lepidoptera Rhopalocera van Nederlandsch-Indië
Tijdschr. Ent. 76
: 47-86
- Karsch, 1895
- Aethiopische Rhopaloceren. I & II
Ent. Nachr. 21
(18): 275-286,
(19/20): 289-322
- Kielland, 1978
- A provisional checklist of the Rhopalocera of the eastern side of Lake Tanganyika
Tijdschr. Ent. 121 (4)
: 147-237
- Koçak, 1980
- On the nomenclature of some genus- and species-group names of Lepidoptera
Nota lepid. 2 (4): 139-146
- Koch, 1860
- Entwurf einer Aenderung des System der Lepidopteren
Stettin ent. Ztg 21
: 226-235,
: 420 (Berichtigung)
- Koiwaya, 1993
- Descriptions of three new genera, eleven new species and seven new subspecies of butterflies from China
Studies Chinese Butts 2
: 9-27,
: 43-111
- Lathy, 1899
- Notes on the Indo-Australian Papilios in the collection of Mr. H. J. Adams, with descriptions of new Species
Entomologist 32
: 147-149
- Lathy, 1906
- A Contribution towards the knowledge of African Rhopalocera
Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1906 (1)
: 1-10, pl. 1-2
- Lathy, 1907
- Notes on the Indo-Australian Papilionidae
Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1907 (1)
: 1-6, pl. 1
- Leach, 1814
- The Zoological Miscellany; being Descriptions of New, or Interesting Animals
Zool. Miscell. 1: 144pp, 60pls
- Leech, 1887
- On the Lepidoptera of Japan and Corea, Pt I. Rhopalocera
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1887
: 398-431, pl. 35-36
- Leech, [1893]
- Butterflies from China, Japan, and Corea
Butts China Japan Corea
(1): 1-297, pl. 1-28 (1892-1894),
(2): 297-681, pl. 29-43 (1893-1894)
- Linnaeus, 1758
- Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition
Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1
: 1-338,
: 339-824
- Linnaeus, 1763
- in Johansson (Thesis), Centuria Insectorum
Amoenitates Acad., 6: -,(121) 384-415
- Mabille, 1890
- Voyage de M. Ch. Allaud dans le territoire d'Assinie (Afrique occidentale) en juillet et aout 1886. Lépidoptéres avec des notes sur quelques autres espéces d'Afrique
Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (6) 10
: 17-51, 2pls
- Mathew, 1886
- Descriptions of some new Species of Rhopalocera from the Solomon Islands
Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1886
: 343-350, pl. 34
- Mathew, 1889
- Descriptions and life-histories of new species of Rhopalocera from the Western Pacific
Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1889 (2)
: 311-315
- Matsumura, 1908
- Die Papilioniden Japans
Ent. Zs. 22 (13)
: 53-54
- Matsumura, 1910
- Neue Rhopaloceren aus Formosa
Ent. Zs. 23 (47)
: 209
- Matsumura, 1929
- New butterflies from Japan, Korea and Formosa
Insecta Matsumurana 3 (2/3)
: 87-107, pl. 4
- Mell, 1935
- Noch unbeschriebene chinesische Lepidopteren. 4
Mitt. Dtsch. Ent. Ges. 6
: 36-38
- Moonen, 1998
- Notes on some Papilionidae (Lepidoptera) from Indonesia
Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 49 (3)
: 219-228
- Moore, 1878
- List of Lepidopterous Insects collected by the late R. Swinhoe in the Island of Hainan
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (3)
: 695-708
- Moore, 1888
- Descriptions of new Indian Lepidopterous Insects from the collection of the late Mr. W.S. Atkinson
Descr. Indian lep. Atkinson
(1): 1-88, pl. 1-3 (1879),
(2): 89-198, pl. 4-5 (1882),
(3): 199-299, pl. 6-8 (1888)
- Moore, [1881]
- The Lepidoptera of Ceylon
Lepid. Ceylon 1
(1): 1-40, pl. 1-18 (Dec 1880),
(2): 41-80, pl. 19-36 (Jan 1881),
(3): 81-136, pl. 37-54 (Jun 1881),
(4): 137-190, pl. 55-71 (Dec 1881)
- Moore, 1885
- Description of a new Species of the Zetides Section of Papilio
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 16
: 120
- Murayama, 1978
- On some species of Rhopalocera from Southeast Asia with descriptions of a new species and a new subspecies
Tyô to Ga 29 (3)
: 153-158
- Niepelt, 1915
- Neue formen exotischer Tagfalter
Int. Ent. Zs. 9
: 58
- Niepelt, 1927
- Neue exotischer Rhopaloceren
Int. Ent. Zs. 21
: 49-53
- Oberthür, 1876
- Espèces nouvelles de Lépidopterès recueillis en Chine par M. l'abbé A. David / Lépidoptères nouveaux de la Chine
Étud. d'Ent. 2
: 13-34, pl. 1-4
- Oberthür, 1879
- Catalogue raisonné des Papilionidae de la Collection de Ch. Oberthür
Étud. d'Ent. 4
: 19-102, 107-117 (Appendice), pl. 1-6
- Oberthür, 1879
- Observations sur les Lépidoptères des îles Sangir, et descriptions de quelques espèces nouvelles
Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1879 (3)
: 229-233, pl. 8
- Oberthür, 1886
- [note]
Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. (6) 6
: cxiv-cxv,[114-115]
- Oberthür, 1888
- Lépidoptères exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus
Étud. d'Ent. 12
: 1-8, pl. 1-3,7
- Oberthür, 1890
- Lépidoptères des iles Comores
Étud. d'Ent. 13
: 7-15, pl. 1-5
- Oberthür, 1906
- Description d'une espèce nouvelle de Papilio de l'Annam
Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1906 (10): 156
: 156
- Page & Treadaway, 2003
- Descriptions of New Subspecies and Changes in Classification
in Bauer & Frankenbach, Butterflies of the world, Suppl. 8: 1-6
- Page & Treadaway, 2003
- Papilionidae of the Philippine Islands
Butterflies of the world, 17: 12pp, pl. 1-59
- Pendlebury, 1939
- Notes on some new or little-known Malaysian Butterflies
J. Fed. Malay St. Mus., 18 (3): 380-394, pl. 6
- Reakirt, [1865]
- Notes upon exotic Lepidoptera, chiefly from the Philippine Islands, with Descriptions of some new Species
Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 3
: 443-504
- Rebel, 1911
- Neue Tagfalter aus Zentralafrika
Ann. Mus. Wien. 24
: 409-414, pl. 13-14
- Ribbe, 1898
- Neue Lepidopteren aus dem Schutzgebiete der Neu-Guinea-Compagnie Bismarck und Salomo-Archipel
Soc. Ent. 12
(20): 153-154,
(21): 161-162,
(22): 171-172,
(23): 177-178
- Ribbe, 1900
- Neue Lepidopteren aus Neu-Guinea
Insekten-Börse 17
(39): 308,
(42): 329-330,
(44): 346
- Rothschild, 1895
- A revision of the Papilios of the Eastern Hemisphere, exclusive of Africa
Novit. Zool. 2
(3): 167-463, pl. 6
- Rothschild, 1895
- Some notes on my revision of the Papilios of the Eastern Hemisphere, exclusive of Africa
Novit. Zool. 2
(4): 503-504
- Rothschild, 1896
- New Lepidoptera
Novit. Zool. 3
(2): 91-99,
(3): 322-328
- Rothschild, 1896
- On Some New Subspecies of Papilio
Novit. Zool. 3 (4)
: 421-425
- Rothschild, 1898
- Some new Lepidoptera from the East
Novit. Zool. 5
(2): 216-219,
(3): 602-605
- Rothschild, 1898
- Some new Lepidoptera from Obi
Novit. Zool. 5
: 416-418
- Rothschild, 1915
- On the Lepidoptera in the Tring Museum sent by Mr. A. S. Meek from the Admiralty Islands, Dampier and Vulcan Islands
Novit. Zool. 22
(2): 192-208,
(3): 387-402
- Rothschild, 1915
- Lepidoptera of the British Ornithologists' Union and Wollaston Expeditions in the Snow Mountains, Southern Dutch New Guinea
in Rothschild & Durrant, Lep. B.O.U. Exp. New Guinea
: 1-146,
: 147-148,
: 149-162,
: 163-168,
: 169-182,
: pl. 1-2
- Rothschild, 1915
- On Lepidoptera from the islands of Ceram (Seran), Buru, Bali, and Misol
Novit. Zool. 22
(1): 105-144,
(2): 209-227
- Rothschild & Jordan, 1901
- On some Lepidoptera
Novit. Zool. 8 (4)
: 401-407, pl. 9-10
- Rothschild & Jordan, 1905
- Lepidoptera collected by Oscar Neumann in north-east Africa
Novit. Zool.
10 (3): 491-542,
12: 175-191
- Röber, 1928
- Neue exotische Falter
Int. ent. Zs. 22
(6): 67-72, 3fgs. (8 May)
- Schultze, 1913
- Vier neue Papilio-Forme aus dem tropischen West-Africa
Ent. Rundsch. 30 (9)
: 49-50
- Schultze, 1913
- Einige Mitteilungen über Papilio agamedes Westw. und Verwandte, sowie Einführung einer neuen Form aus dieser Gruppe
Ent. Rundsch. 30 (13)
: 73-74
- Schultze, 1913
- Zwei neue melanotische Papilioformen (Aberrationen) aus Westafrika
Archiv Naturgesch. 79 A (7)
: 4-5
- Schultze, 1916
- Neue Rhopaloceren aus Kamerun
Archiv Naturg. 81 A (7)
(7): 159-167,
(11): 110-112
- Schultze, 1930
- Biologisches aus dem afrikanischen Aequtorialwald
Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 44
: 176-188
- Seeldrayers, 1896
- Lépidoptères nouveaux du Congo + Note sur les Papilio du groupe Adamastor
Ann. Soc. Ent. Belge 40
: 499-503,503-505
- Semper, 1892
- Die Schmetterlinge der Philippinischen Inseln. Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen
Reisen Philipp.
(1): 1-46, pl. 1-8, A (1886),
(2): 47-86, pl. 9-16 (1887),
(3): 87-134, pl. 17-24 (1888),
(4): 135-174, pl. 25-32 (1889),
(5): 175-238, pl. 33-38, B (1890),
(6): 239-270, pl. 39-46 (1891),
(7): 271-380, pl. 47-49 [iv] (1892)
- Shirôzu, 1961
- A Papilionid Butterfly new to the Fauna of Formosa [in Japanese]
Tyô to Ga 12 (2): 23-29
- Scopoli, 1777
- Introductio ad Historiam naturalem sisteus Genera Lapidum, Plantarum et ANimalium detecta, Characteribus -- in tribus divisa, subinde ad Leges Naturae
Introd. Hist. nat.: [x], 3-506 + [34 pp.]
- Smith & Vane-Wright, 2001
- A review of the Afrotropical species of the genus Graphium (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera: Papilionidae)
Bull. nat. Hist. Mus. Lond. (Ent.) 70 (2)
: 503-719
- van Son, 1936
- Scientific results of the Vernay-Lang Kalahari Expedition, March to September, 1930
Ann. transv. Mus. 17
: 121-140
- Staudinger, 1884
- Exotische Tagfalter in sysmatischer Reihenfolge mit Berücksichtigung neuer Arten
in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1
(1): 3-6, pl. 1-5 (1884),
(2): 7-10, pl. 6-10 (1884),
(3): 11-14, pl. 11-15 (1884),
(4): 15-22, pl. 16-20 (1884),
(5): 23-30, pl. 21-25 (1884),
(6): 31-38, pl. 26-30 (1884),
(7): 39-46, pl. 31-35 (1885),
(8): 47-58, pl. 30-40 (1885),
(9): 59-82, pl. 41-50 (1885),
(10): 83-102, pl. 51-60 (1885),
(11): 103-122, pl. 61-65 (1886),
(12): 123-138, pl. 66-70 (1886),
(13): 139-158, pl. 71-75 (1886),
(14): 159-174, pl. 76-80 (1886),
(15): 175-194, pl. 81-85 (1887),
(16): 195-214, pl. 86-90 (1887),
(17): 215-234, pl. 91-95 (1887),
(18): 235-270, pl. 96-98 (1888),
(19): 1-2,271-333, pl. 99-100 (1888)
- Staudinger, 1888
- Lepidopteren von der Insel Palawan
Corr.-Bl. Ent. Ver. Iris 1 (5)
: 273-280
- Staudinger, 1889
- Lepidoptera der Insel Palawan
Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1)
: 3-180, pl. 1-2
- Staudinger, 1895
- Ueber einige neuere und neue Tagfalter des indo-malayischen Faunengebietes
Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 7 (2)
: 341-358 (1895)
- Storace, 1953
- Appunti critici su alcuni Graphiini Africani
Ann. Mus. Civ. Nat. Giacomo Doria 66
: 252-264
- Stoll, [1780]
- Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques)
in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4
(26b-28): 29-90, pl. 305-336 (1780),
(29-31): 91-164, pl. 337-372 (1781),
(32-32): 165-252, 1-29, pl. 373-400 (1782)
- Stoneham, 1931
- A new form of Papilio philonoe, Ward, from Kenya Protectorate
Bull. Stoneham Mus. (2): 1
- Strand, 1909
- Lepidoptera von Ober-Guinea und Sudan, gesammelt von Herrn Leo Frobenius
Archiv Naturg. 75 (1)
: 303-311
- Strand, 1909
- Ueber einige Schmetterlinge aus Kibwezi in British-Ost Afrika, nebst bemerkungen über Afrikanische Beralde-arten
Archiv Naturg. 75 (1)
: 367-374
- Strand, 1910
- Verzeichnis der von Herrn Oberleutnant F. Reuter an der Dume-Mündung in Kamerun gesammelten und dem Kgl zoologischen Museum geschenkten Lepidopterenp
Wiener ent. Z. 29
: 29-36
- Strand, 1911
- Zoologische Ergebnisse der Expedition des Herrn Hauptmann a. D. Fromm 1908/09 nach Deutsch-Ostafrica. I. Lepidoptera
Mitt. zool. Mus. Berl. 5 (2)
: 275-304
- Strand, 1912
- Lepidoptera aus Kamerun, gesammelt von Herrn Ingenieur E. Hintz
Archiv Naturg. 78 A (2)
: 136-141
- Strand, 1913
- Zoologische Ergebnisse der Expedition des Herrn G. Tessman nach Süd-Kamerun und Spanisch-Guinea. Lepidoptera. V
Archiv Naturg. 79 A (2)
: 10-26, pl. 3-4
- Strand, 1913
- Neue Papilio-Formen aus Kamerun
Archiv Naturg. 79 A (3): 17-18
- Strand, 1913
- Zoologische Ergebnisse der Expedition des Herrn G. Tessmann nach Sud-Kamerun und Spanisch-Guinea. Lepidoptera
Archiv Naturg. 79 A (7)
: 138-151
- Strand, 1914
- Lepidoptera aus Kamerun gesammelt von Herrn Leutnant von Rothkirch un Panthen
Arch. Naturgesch. 80 A (2)
: 139-161
- Strand, 1914
- Zur Kenntnis des afrikanischen Papilio antheus (Cr.) Westw.
Int. ent. Zs. 8
(1): 3-4,
(2): 10
- Strand, 1916
- Abbildungen und Beschreibungen neuer und wenig bekannter Lepidoptera aus der Sammlung W. Niepelt
Lepidoptera Niepeltiana (2)
: 1-26, pl. 13-17
- Suffert, 1904
- Neue afrikansche Tagfalter aus dem kön. zool. Museum, Berlin, und meiner Sammlung
Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 17 (1)
: 12-107, pl. 1-3
- Sulzer, 1776
- Dr. Sulzers Abgekürzte Geschichte der Insecten nach dem Linaeischen System
Gesch. Ins. nach linn. Syst.: -
- Swainson, 1832
- Zoological illustrations, or original figures and descriptions of new, rare or interesting animals, selected chiefly from the classes of ornithology, entomology, and conchology, and arranged according to their apparent affinities. Second series
Zool. Illustr. (2)
1: 1-30, pl. 1-30 (1829),
1: 31-45, pl. 31-45 (1830),
2 (11): 46-50, pl. 46-50,
2 (12): 51-55, pl. 51-55,
2 (13): 56-60, pl. 56-60,
2 (14): 61-65, pl. 61-65,
2 (15): 66-70, pl. 66-70,
2 (16): 71-75, pl. 71-75,
2 (17): 76-80, pl. 76-80,
2 (18): 81-85, pl. 81-85 (1831),
2 (19): 86-90, pl. 86-90,
2 (20): 91, pl. 91 (1832),
3 (21): 92-96, pl. 92-96 (1832),
3 (22): 97-101, pl. 97-101,
3 (23): 102-106, pl. 102-106,
3 (24): 107-111, pl. 107-111,
3 (25): 112-116, pl. 112-116,
3 (26): 117-121, pl. 117-121,
3 (27): 122-126, pl. 122-126,
3 (28): 127-131, pl. 127-131,
3 (29): 132-136, pl. 132-136 (1833)
- Swinhoe, 1885
- On the Lepidoptera of Bombay and the Deccan. Part I-IV
Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1885
: 124-148, pl. 9 (I. Rhopalocera),
: 287-307, pl. 20-21 (II. Heterocera),
: 447-476, pl. 27-28 (III. Heterocera),
: 852-886, pl. 56-57 (IV. Heterocera)
- Talbot, 1929
- New forms of African Lepidoptera
Bull. Hill Mus. 3
: 72-77
- Thurau, 1903
- Neue Rhopaloceren aus Ost Afrika. Ergebnisse der Nyassa-See-un Kenya-Gebirgs-Expedition der Hermann und Elise geb. Heckmann-Wentzel-Stiftung
Berl. ent. Z. 48
: 117-143
- Trimen, 1893
- On some new or imperfectly-known species of South African butterflies
Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1893 (2)
: 123-143, pl. 8
- Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1980
- Butterflies of the South East Asia Islands 1. Papilionidae
in Tsukada (Ed.), Butts SE Asian Islands 1: 1-459, pl. 1-166
- Turlin & Lequeux, 1992
- Nouveaux rhopaloceres de Tanzanie (Papilionidae, Nymphalidae)
Lambillionea 92 (4)
- Tytler, 1939
- Notes on some new and interesting butterflies chiefly from Burma 1 & 2
J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc.
41 (2): 235-252,
42 (1): 109-123
- Ungemach, 1932
- Contribution à l'étude des Lépidoptères d'Abyssinie (Pt. 1, Rhopalocères)
Mém. Soc. Sci. nat. phys. Maroc 32
: 1-122, 2pls
- Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003
- The butterflies of Sulawesi: annotated checklist for a critical island faunda
Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 3-268, pl. 1-16
- Wallace, 1865
- On the Phenomena of Variation and Geographical Distribution as illustrated by the Papilionidae of the Malayan Region
Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 25 (1)
: 1-71, pl. 1-8
- Wallengren, 1857
- Kafferlandets Dag-fjärilar, insamlade åren 1838-1845 af J. A. Wahlberg / Lepidoptera Rhopalocera in Terra Caffrorum annis 1838-1845 collecta a J. A. Wahlberg
K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 2 (4)
: 1-55
- Ward, 1873
- Descriptions of new species of African diurnal Lepidoptera
Ent. mon. Mag. 10
: 151-152
- Waterhouse, 1920
- Descriptions of New Forms of Butterflies from the South Pacific
Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W. 45 (3)
: 468-471
- Westwood, 1841
- Arcana entomologica, or Illustrations of new, rare and interesting Insects
Arcana entomologica, 1: (1841-1843) [iv], 192pp, pl. 1-48 (in 12 parts)
- Westwood, 1843; Westwood, 1844
- Arcana entomologica, or Illustrations of new, rare and interesting Insects
Arcana entomologica, 2: (1843-1845) [vi], 192pp, pl. 49-95, "68"
- Westwood, 1842
- Insectorum novorum Centuria. Decadis quartae, ex ordine Lepidopterum et genere Papilionis, Synopsis
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. 9
: 36-39
- Westwood, 1847
- The Cabinet of Oriental Entomology, being...
Cabinet Orient. Ent.: [2] + 2 + 88pp, 42 pls (in parts)
- Westwood, 1872
- Descriptions of some new Papilionidae
Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1872 (2)
: 85-110, pl. 3-5
- Weymer, 1892
- Exotische Lepidopteren VI
Stettin ent. Ztg 53 (4-6)
: 79-125
- Weymer, 1902
- Zwei neue Tagfalter aus Neuguinea
Ent. Zs. 16 (2)
: 5-6
- White, 1843
- Description of some apparently new Insects from the Congo, sent to England by Mr. Curror, Surgeon R.N., and the late Mr. John Cranch
Ann. Mag. nat. hist. 12 (1)
: 262-268
- Wood-Mason & de Nicéville, [1887]
- List of the Lepidopterous Insects collected in Cachar by Mr. J. Wood-Mason, part ii
J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 55 Pt.II (4)
: 343-393, pl. 15-18
- Yamamoto, 1977
- New species of Graphium from Mindanao (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae)
Tyô to Ga 28 (3)
: 87-88
- Yoshino, 2001
- Notes on Chilasa agestor and Pazala hoenei stat. nov. (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae) from South China
Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 52 (3)
: 136-138
- Zinken, 1831
- Beitrag zur Insecten-Fauna von Java
Nova Acta physico-med. [Leop. Carol.] 15 (1)
: 129-194, pl. 14-16
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.
![[sarpedon-1v.jpg]](sarpedon-1v.jpg)
1047x773 (~62Kb) underside Yona, Okinawa, Ryukyus, Japan, 8-93, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt
![[sarpedon-2v.jpg]](sarpedon-2v.jpg)
1000x888 (~105Kb) underside Japan: Tokyo, 18.09.2007, Photo © Peter Payzant
![[luctatius-1.jpg]](luctatius-1.jpg)
1020x860 (~196Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
![[doson-1v.jpg]](doson-1v.jpg)
1047x773 (~44Kb) underside Okuma, Okinawa, Ryukyus, Japan, 8-93, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt
![[axion-1a.jpg]](axion-1a.jpg)
1006x1062 (~138Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
![[axion-1b.jpg]](axion-1b.jpg)
974x849 (~259Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
![[agamemnon-1.jpg]](agamemnon-1.jpg)
648x628 (~84Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
![[agamemnon-2l.jpg]](agamemnon-2l.jpg)
600x400 (~24Kb) larva India: Pune, 20.9.2008 © Kedar Tokekar
![[agamemnon-2lx.jpg]](agamemnon-2lx.jpg)
600x400 (~33Kb) larva India: Pune, 20.9.2008 © Kedar Tokekar
![[pompilius-1a.jpg]](pompilius-1a.jpg)
945x918 (~156Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
![[pompilius-1b.jpg]](pompilius-1b.jpg)
1117x808 (~207Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
![[androcles-1u.jpg]](androcles-1u.jpg)
605x743 (~111Kb) upperside Indonesia, Photo © D. Smirnov
![[androcles-1v.jpg]](androcles-1v.jpg)
597x750 (~126Kb) underside Indonesia, Photo © D. Smirnov
![[megarus-1v.jpg]](megarus-1v.jpg)
1205x1147 (~148Kb) underside Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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