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Penthema Doubleday, [1848]

Penthema Doubleday, [1848]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): pl. 39, f. 3, TS: Diadema lisarda Doubleday
Penthema Westwood, [1850]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 281
Paraplesia C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (1): 26 (preocc.), TS: Paraplesia adelma C. & R. Felder
Isodema C. & R. Felder, 1863; Wien. ent. Monats. 7 (4) : 109 nota (unnec. repl. Paraplesia C. & R. Felder, 1862), TS: Paraplesia adelma C. & R. Felder
Penthema, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Penthema (Zetherina) ; [Wahlberg]

Penthema adelma (C. & R. Felder, 1862)

China. See [About maps] Paraplesia adelma C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (1): 26, TL: Ning-po
Isodema adelma var. latifasciata Lathy, 1903; Entomologist 36 : 12, TL: Central China; Western China; Tibet
Penthema adelma ; [BOW: pl. 197, f. 6]; [MRS, 368]

Larva on Sinocalamus oldhami, Bambusa multiplex [MRS]

Penthema binghami Wood-Mason, 1881

Burma, Thailand (Korat). See [About maps] Penthema binghami Wood-Mason, 1881; J. asiat. Soc. Bengal 50 Pt.II (2) : 87, pl. 4, f. 1, TL: Burma
Penthema binghami ; [BOR, 442]

Penthema darlisa Moore, [1879]

-. See [About maps] Penthema darlisa Moore, [1879]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (4) : 829
Penthema darlisa, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Penthema darlisa ; Wood-Mason, 1881, J. asiat. Soc. Bengal 50 Pt.II (2) : 87, pl. 3, f. 2; [EBW, (name only)]; [BOR, 442]; [MRS, 368]

P. d. darlisa

?Assam - Burma, Yunnan Penthema darlisa darlisa ; [BOR, 442]; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 96 (note)

P. d. mimetica Lathy, 1900

SE.Thailand Penthema binghami mimetica Lathy, 1900; Entomologist 33 : 213, TL: Pak Jong, SE.Thailand
Penthema darlisa mimetica, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

P. d. melema Riley & Godfrey, 1921

N.Thailand, Laos, Vietnam Penthema darlisa melema Riley & Godfrey, 1921; J. nat. Hist. Soc. Siam. 4 (3) : 175, pl. 5, f. 1, TL: Upper Me Lem, Prae, N.Thailand
Penthema binghami godreyi Riley, 1932; J. Siam Soc. nat. Hist. Suppl. 8: 250
Penthema annamitica Fruhstorfer, 1901; Soc. Ent. 16 (12) : 89, TL: Xom.Gom, Annam
Penthema darlisa annamitica f. telearchides Fruhstorfer, 1912; in Seitz, Grossschmett. Erde 9: 464
Penthema darlisa melema, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Penthema binghami annamitica ; Fruhstorfer, 1902, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 14 (2) : 265, pl. 5, f. 1-2
Penthema darlisa annamitica ; [BOR, 442]

P. d. mergula Evans, 1924

S.Burma, Thailand Penthema binghami mergula Evans, 1924; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 29: 900, TL: Khaddem, Mergui, S.Burma
Penthema darlisa miyashitai Okano, 1986; Tokurana 11 (3): 2, f. 1-2, 5

= ; [Yutaka Inayoshi]

P. d. pallida Li, 1994

Yunnan Penthema darlisa pallida Li, 1994; in Chou, Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium 1-2: 758, 368, f. 26, TL: Fugong 1200-1300m

Penthema lisarda (Doubleday, 1845)

Sikkim - Assam, Chin Hills. See [About maps] Yellow Kaiser
Diadema lisarda Doubleday, 1845; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (1) 16 (105): 233, pl. 3, f. 1, TL: Sylhet
Penthema lisarda ; Wood-Mason, 1881, J. asiat. Soc. Bengal 50 Pt.II (2) : 86; [BOW: pl. 197, f. 7]; [BOR, 442]

P. l. lisarda

?Bhutan, Sikkim, Assam Penthema lisarda lisarda ; [BOR, 442]

P. l. mihintala Fruhstorfer²

Burma (Chin Hills) Penthema lisarda mihintala ; [BOR, 442]

P. l. michallati Janet, 1894

Indo China, ?Hainan Isodema pomponia Fruhstorfer, 1901; Soc. Ent. 16 (15): 113, TL: Thaa-Moi, N.Tonkin
gallorum Oberthür²
Penthema lisarda michallati, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Isodema pomponia ; Fruhstorfer, 1902, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 14 (2) : 267

P. l. bowringi Joicey & Talbot, 1921

Hainan Penthema lisarda bowringi Joicey & Talbot, 1921; Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (1) : 169, pl. 21, f. 5, TL: Hainan

20.2.2013 (5)

References:

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[BHL]

The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!

[BOR]

D'Abrera, 1982, 1985, 1986; Butterflies of the Oriental Region, Part I-III

[BOW]

Lewis, 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X

[EBW]

Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6

[LAMAS-2005]

Gerardo Lamas; Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)

[MRS]

Chou Io (Ed.); Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2

[Wahlberg]

Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group

[Yutaka Inayoshi]

A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM

[²]

This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.

Some related literature:

Doubleday, 1845

Descriptions of new or imperfectly described Diurnal Lepidoptera Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (1) 16 (104): 176-182, (105): 232-236, (106): 304-308

Doubleday, [1848]; Westwood, [1850]

The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846), (1): 19-132, pl. 4*, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847), (1): 133-200, pl. 1*, 26, 27, 29, 31-44 (15-23) (1848), (1): 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849), (1): 243-250 [?], (2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850), (2): 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851), (2): 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)

C. & R. Felder, 1862

Observationes de Lepidoteris nonullis Chinae centralis et Japoniae Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (1): 22-32, (2): 33-40

C. & R. Felder, 1863

Lepidoptera nova a Dr. Carolo Semper in Insulis Philippinis collecta diagnosibus. (3) Wien. ent. Monats. 7 (4) : 105-127

Fruhstorfer, 1901

Eine neue Nymphalidae aus Annam Soc. Ent. 16 (12) : 89 (15 September)

Fruhstorfer, 1901

Neue Schmetterlinge aus Tonkin Soc. Ent. 16 (13): 97-99 (1 October), (14): 105-107 (15 October), (15): 113-114 (1 November)

Fruhstorfer, 1902

Neue und seltene Lepidopteren aus Annam und Tonkin und dem malayischen Archipel Dt. ent. Z. Iris 14 (2) : 265-276, pl. 5 (1 March)

Fruhstorfer, 1909

Lepidopterologisches Pêle-Mêle. [XV]. Neue Rhopaloceren von Formosa Ent. Zs. 23 (8) : 40 (22 May)

Huang, 2003

A list of butterflies collected from Nujiang (Lou Tse Kiang) and Dulongiang, China with descriptions of new species, and revisional notes Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 3-114

Joicey & Talbot, 1921

Descriptions of new forms of Lepidoptera from the island of Hainan Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (1) : 167-177, pl. 19-24

Lathy, 1900

Three new species of Nymphalinae from Siam Entomologist 33 : 213-215

Lathy, 1903

On a new subspecies of Isodema adelma, Feld. Entomologist 36 : 12

Moore, [1879]

A list of the Lepidopterous Insects collected by Mr. Ossian Limborg in Upper Tenasserim, with Descriptions of new Species Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (4) : 821-859, pl. 51-53 (1879)

Riley & Godfrey, 1921

Some undescribed Rhopalocera from Siam J. nat. Hist. Soc. Siam. 4 (3) : 167-190, pl. 4-7

Rothschild, 1898

Some new Lepidoptera from the East Novit. Zool. 5 (2): 216-219, (3): 602-605

Wood-Mason, 1881

On some Lepidopterous Insects belonging to the Rhopalocerous Genera Euripus and Penthema from India and Burmah J. asiat. Soc. Bengal 50 Pt.II (2) : 85-87, pl. 3-4

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.