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Memphis Hübner, [1819]

Memphis Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (3): 48, TS: Papilio odilia Stoll
Corycia Hübner, [1825]; Samml. exot. Schmett. 2 : pl. [55] (preocc. Hübner, [1823]), TS: Corycia appias Hübner

= ; [NL4A, 226]

Cymatogramma Doubleday, [1849]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): pl. 49, f. 4, TS: Cymatogramma echemus Doubleday

= ; [NL4A, 226]

Cymatogramma Westwood, [1850]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 316
Euschatzia Grote, 1898

= ; [NL4A, 226]

Rydonia Salazar & Constantino, 2001

= ; [NL4A, 226]
= Polygrapha ; [Wahlberg]

Annagrapha Salazar & Constantino, 2001

= ; [NL4A, 226]

Memphis, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Memphis (Anaeina) ; [Wahlberg]
Memphis (Anaeini) ; [NL4A, 226]

Memphis pasibula (Doubleday, [1849])

Colombia, Venezuela. See [About maps] Paphia pasibula Doubleday, [1849]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): pl. 50, f. 3, TL: Venezuela
Anaea pasibula fassli Röber, 1916; , TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #1680]

Anaea pasibula ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 18]
Mephis pasibula ; [EcuL, (note)]
Memphis pasibula ; [NL4A, #1680]

Memphis falcata (Hopffer, 1874)

Peru, ...?. See [About maps] Paphia falcata Hopffer, 1874; Stettin ent. Ztg 35 (10-12) : 353, TL: Peru, Chanchamayo
Memphis falcata ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1654]

Memphis aureola (Bates, 1866)

Guatemala - Colombia, Ecuador. See [About maps] Paphia aureola Bates, 1866; Ent. mon. Mag. 3 (31): 152, TL: Polochic valley, Guatemala
Memphis aureola, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Memphis aureola, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anaea aureola ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 351, 3: pl. 37, f. 1-3; [BOW: pl. 31, f. 16]
Memphis aureola ; [BCR: 122, pl. 16]; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1645]

Memphis anna (Staudinger, 1897)

Ecuador, ...?. See [About maps] Anaea anna Staudinger, 1897; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris, 10 (1) : 149, pl. 5, f. 8, TL: Sao Paulo de Olivença
Anaea anna ; [EBW]
Memphis anna ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1640]

M. a. anna

Brazil(Amazonas), Peru Memphis anna anna ; [NL4A, #1640a]

M. a. elina (Staudinger, 1897)

Colombia Anaea elina Staudinger, 1897; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris, 10 (1) : 150, pl. 5, f. 9, TL: Rio Dagua (Caucatal), Colombia
Anaea miranda Rothschild, 1897; Novit. Zool. 4: (507-513) , TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #1640b]

Anaea elina ; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis elina ; [EcuL]
Memphis anna elina ; [NL4A, #1640b]

Memphis polyxo (Druce, 1874)

Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil(Rio de Janeiro, Amazonas, Mato Grosso, São Paulo). See [About maps] Paphia polyxo Druce, 1874; Cistula ent. 1 (10) : 288, TL: Rio [de Janeiro]
Anaea polyxo polyxena Röber, 1924; , TL: Brazil, Amazonas

= ; [NL4A, #1686]

Anaea polyxo angustifascia Talbot, 1932; , TL: Brazil, Mato Grosso

= ; [NL4A, #1686]

f. romilda (Zikán, 1937) (Anaea); , TL: Peru

= ; [NL4A, #1686]

Anaea cycloptera Zikán, 1937; , TL: Brazil, São Paulo

= ; [NL4A, #1686]

Anaea polyxo ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 14]
Emphis polyxo ; [EcuL]
Memphis polyxo ; [NL4A, #1686]

Memphis dia (Godman & Salvin, [1884])

-. See [About maps] Anaea dia Godman & Salvin, [1884]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 351, 3: pl. 34, f. 7-8, TL: Panama, David
Memphis dia ; [EcuL, (note)]; [NL4A, #1653]

M. d. dia

Panama Memphis dia dia ; [NL4A, #1653a]

M. d. divina (Röber, 1916)

Bolivia dia divina (Röber, 1916) (Anaea); , TL: Bolivia
?Anaea divina ??Staudinger; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 14 (text only)]
Memphis dia divina ; [NL4A, #1653b]

Memphis verticordia (Hübner, 1824)

Cuba, Haiti. See [About maps] Anaea verticordia Hübner, 1824; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 3 : pl. 97, f. 559-560, TL: "Cuba"
Anaea verticordia ; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 4 (text only)]
Memphis verticordia ; [NL4A, #1691]

M. v. verticordia

Papilio hypermnestra Dalman, 1823; (preocc. Linnaeus, 1763), TL: ?

= ; [NL4A, #1691a]

Memphis verticordia verticordia ; [NL4A, #1691a]

M. v. bahamae (Witt, 1972)

Bahamas verticordia bahamae (Witt, 1972) (Anaea); , TL: Bahamas
Memphis verticordia bahamae ; [NL4A, #1691b]

M. v. danieliana (Witt, 1972)

Cayman Islands verticordia danieliana (Witt, 1972) (Anaea); , TL: Cayman Islands
Memphis verticordia danieliana ; [NL4A, #1691c]

M. v. dominicana (Godman & Salvin, 1884)

Dominica verticordia dominicana (Godman & Salvin, 1884) (Anaea); , TL: Dominica
Memphis verticordia dominicana ; [NL4A, #1691d]

M. v. echemus (Doubleday, [1849])

Cuba Cymatogramma echemus Doubleday, [1849]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): pl. 49, f. 4, TL: "Honduras"
Megalura poeyi Lucas, 1857; 241, TL: Cuba

= ; [NL4A, #1691e]

Anaea echemus f. aguayoi Torre, 1951; Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 53 (6) : 336, f. 1-2, TL: Cuba

= ; [NL4A, #1691e]

Memphis echemus, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Anaea echemus ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 355; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 31, f. 20]
Memphis echemus ; [Opler]
Memphis verticordia echemus ; [NL4A, #1691e]

M. v. intermedia (Witt, 1972)

Bahamas verticordia intermedia (Witt, 1972) (Anaea); , TL: Bahamas
Anaea (Memphis) inermedia mineae Okano, 1985; , TL: Bahamas

= ; [NL4A, #1691f]

Memphis verticordia intermedia ; [NL4A, #1691f]

M. v. luciana (Hall, 1929)

St. Lucia verticordia luciana (Hall, 1929) (Anaea); , TL: St. Lucia
Memphis verticordia luciana ; [NL4A, #1691g]

M. v. mayaguanae Miller, Simon & Harvey, 1992

Bahamas verticordia mayaguanae Miller, Simon & Harvey, 1992; , TL: Bahamas
Memphis verticordia mayaguanae ; [NL4A, #1691h]

M. v. venus Miller, Simon & Harvey, 1992

Bahamas verticordia venus Miller, Simon & Harvey, 1992; , TL: Bahamas
Memphis verticordia venus ; [NL4A, #1691i]

Memphis artacaena (Hewitson, 1869)

Mexico - Colombia. See [About maps] Paphia artacaena Hewitson, 1869; Ill. exot. Butts [3] (Paphia II): [96], pl. [50], f. 6-7, TL: Colombia
Anaea artacaena ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 346; [BOW: pl. 31, f. 13]
Memphis artacaena ; [BCR: 125, pl. 18]; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1643]

Larva on Croton schiedianus [BCR]

Memphis perenna (Godman & Salvin, [1884])

-. See [About maps] Anaea perenna Godman & Salvin, [1884]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 344, TL: Guatemala
Memphis perenna ; [NL4A, #1681]

Misidentified/misapplied:

Anaea amenoplis; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 3: pl. 32, f. 3-4

M. p. perenna

Guatemala Memphis perenna perenna ; [NL4A, #1681a]

M. p. austrina (Comstock, 1961)

Colombia Anaea (Memphis) perenna austrina Comstock, 1961; , TL: Muzo, Boyaca, Colombia
Memphis perenna austrina ; [NL4A, #1681b]
Memphis austrina ;
Memphis pernna austrina ; [EcuL]

M. p. lankesteri (Hall, 1935)

Costa Rica perenna lankesteri (Hall, 1935) (Anaea); , TL: Costa Rica
Anaea lankesteri ;
Memphis lankesteri ;
Memphis perenna lankesteri ; [NL4A, #1681c]

Memphis arginussa (Geyer, 1832)

Mexico - Amazon Basin. See [About maps] Corycia arginussa Geyer, 1832; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 4 : 26, : pl. [122], f. 705-706, TL: Brazil
Anaea arginussa ; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 7 (text only)]; [EBW]
Memphis arginussa ; ; [NL4A, #1642]

M. a. arginussa

Brazil(Santa Catarina) Anaea arginussa concolor Röber, 1916; , TL: Brazil, Santa Catarina

= ; [NL4A, #1642a]

Memphis arginussa arginussa ; [NL4A, #1642a]

M. a. eubaena (Boisduval, 1870)

Mexico - Panama, Guatemala Paphia eubaena Boisduval, 1870; Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 50, TL: Guatemala
Anaea arginussa var. onophides Staudinger, 1887; , TL: Panama

= ; [NL4A, #1642b]

Anaea eubaena ; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 7 (text only)]
Memphis arginussa eubaena ; [BCR: 124, pl. 17]; [NL4A, #1642b]

Larva on Croton [BCR]

M. a. onophis (C. & R. Felder, 1861)

Guatemala, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru Nymphalis onophis C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (4): 110, TL: Ecuador
Anaea onophis ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 344, 3: pl. 32, f. 1-2, pl. 36, f. 11-12; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 7]
Memphis arginussa onophis ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1642c]

Memphis herbacea (Butler & Druce, 1872)

Mexico - Costa Rica. See [About maps] Paphia herbacea Butler & Druce, 1872; Cistula ent. 1 (5) : 100, TL: Costa Rica
Anaea herbacea ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 347; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 698
Memphis herbacea ; [BCR: 122, pl. 16]; [NL4A, #1659]

Memphis pithyusa (R. Felder, 1869)

S.USA, Mexico - CA - Bolivia. See [About maps] Blue Leafwing
Nymphalis pithyusa R. Felder, 1869; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien. 19 : 473, TL: Potrero [Mexico]
Memphis pithyusa pithyusa, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Memphis pithyusa pithyusa, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Memphis pithyusa, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Anaea pithyusa ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 345, 3: pl. 32, f. 7-8; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 697; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 7 (text only)]
Memphis pithyusa ; [NACL, #4556]; [BCR: 126, pl. 19]; [EcuL]; [Opler]; [NL4A, #1684]

486x451 (~30Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey

Larva on Croton [BCR], Croton reflexifolius Muyshondt, 1975, J. Lep. Soc. 29: (168-176)

M. p. pithyusa

Mexico, Colombia f. daguana (Bargmann, 1929) (Anaea); , TL: [Colombia]

= ; [NL4A, #1684a]

Memphis daguana ;
Memphis pithyusa pithyusa ; [NL4A, #1684a]

M. p. morena (Hall, 1935)

French Guiana pithyusa morena (Hall, 1935) (Anaea); , TL: French Guiana
Memphis morena ;
Memphis pithyusa morena ; [NL4A, #1684b]

Memphis lemnos (Druce, 1877)

Peru, Ecuador. See [About maps] Paphia lemnos Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 638, pl. 61, f. 3, TL: Peru, Chanchamayo
Anaea lemnos ; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 7 (text only)]
Memphis lemnos ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1665]

Memphis hedemanni (R. Felder, 1869)

Mexico. See [About maps] Nymphalis hedemanni R. Felder, 1869; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien. 19 : 473, TL: Mexico, Veracruz
Memphis hedemanni, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Memphis hedemanni, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anaea hedemanni ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 350; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis hedemanni ; [NL4A, #1658]

Memphis praxias (Hopffer, 1874)

Peru. See [About maps] Paphia praxias Hopffer, 1874; Stettin ent. Ztg 35 (10-12) : 355, TL: Chanchamayo, Peru
Anaea praxias ; [EBW]
Memphis praxias ; [NL4A, #1687]

M. p. praxias

Peru Memphis praxias praxias ; [NL4A, #1687a]

M. p. oblita (Hall, 1929)

Ecuador praxias oblita (Hall, 1929) (Anaea); , TL: Ecuador, Sarayacu
Memphis praxias oblita ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1687b]

Memphis acaudata (Röber, 1916)

Bolivia. See [About maps] Anaea acaudata Röber, 1916; , TL: Boliva
Memphis acaudata ; [EcuL, (?)]; [NL4A, #1635]

Memphis glauce (C. & R. Felder, 1862)

Upper Amazon, Colombia. See [About maps] Nymphalis glauce C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (4): 119, TL: "Terra ... amazonica"
Paphia glauce ; Bates, 1865, J. Entomol. 2 (12): 342, pl. 13, f. 2
Anaea glauce ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 347; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 11]
Memphis glauce ; [NL4A, #1656]

M. g. glauce

Peru Nymphalis glaucone C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (4): 119, TL: "Rio Negro" [= Peru, San Martin]

= ; [NL4A, #1656a]

Anaea (Memphis) glaucone alicia Comstock, 1961; , TL: Peru

= ; [NL4A, #1656a]

Anaea glaucone ; [EBW]
Mephis glaucone ; [EcuL]
Memphis glauce glauce ; [NL4A, #1656a]

M. g. cicla (Möschler, 1877)

Surinam, Brazil(Amazonas) Anaea cicla Möschler, 1877; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 26 : 319, pl. 3, f. 10, TL: Surinam
Anaea glaucina Staudinger, 1887; , TL: Brazil, Amazonas

= ; [NL4A, #1656c]

Anaea anceps Röber, 1924; , TL: Brazil, Amazonas

= ; [NL4A, #1656c]

Memphis cicla ; [EcuL, (note)]
Memphis glauce cicla ; [NL4A, #1656c]

M. g. centralis (Röber, 1916)

Costa Rica, Panama glauce centralis (Röber, 1916) (Anaea); , TL: Panama
Anaea centralis ;
Memphis centralis ; [BCR: 123, pl. 17]
Memphis glauce centralis ; [NL4A, #1656b]

M. g. felderi (Röber, 1916)

Ecuador glauce felderi (Röber, 1916) (Anaea); , TL: Ecuador
Memphis glauce felderi ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1656d]

Memphis appias (Hübner, [1825])

Brazil, Colombia. See [About maps] Corycia appias Hübner, [1825]; Samml. exot. Schmett. 2 : pl. [55]
Memphis appias, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Anaea appias ; [BOW: pl. 31, f. 14]
Memphis appias ; [NL4A, #1641]

Memphis xenocles (Westwood, 1850)

Mexico - Brazil, Bolivia. See [About maps] Paphia xenocles Westwood, 1850; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 319, TL: Bolivia
Anaea xenocles ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 346, 3: pl. 32, f. 5-6; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 697; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 17]
Memphis xenocles ; [BCR: 123, pl. 17]; [NL4A, #1695]

Larva on Croton [BCR]

M. x. xenocles

Bolivia, Colombia Nymphalis psammis C. & R. Felder, [1867]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (3): 448, TL: Colombia

= Memphis xenocles ; Pyrcz & Neild, 1996
= ; [NL4A, #1695a]

f. subbrunnescens (Röber, 1916) (Anaea); , TL: Bolivia

= ; [NL4A, #1695a]

Anaea appias appiades Röber, 1916; , TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #1695a]

Memphis laertes psammis ;
Memphis arachne psammis ;
Memphis xenocles xenocles ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1695a]

M. x. carolina (Comstock, 1961)

Mexico (Memphis) xenocles carolina (Comstock, 1961) (Anaea); , TL: Mexico, Chiapas
Memphis xenocles carolina ; [NL4A, #1695b]

M. x. fisilis (Hall, 1935)

Colombia xenocles fisilis (Hall, 1935) (Anaea); , TL: Colombia
Memphis xenocles fisilis ; [NL4A, #1695c]

M. x. marginalis (Hall, 1935)

Brazil(Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, São Paulo) xenocles marginalis (Hall, 1935) (Anaea); , TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro; Minas Gerais; São Paulo
Memphis xenocles marginalis ; [NL4A, #1695d]

Memphis xenippa (Hall, 1935)

Colombia. See [About maps] Anaea xenippa Hall, 1935; , TL: Colombia, [Antioquia] Valdevia
Anaea xenippa ; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis xenocles xenippa ; [EcuL]
Memphis xenippa ; [NL4A, #1694]

Memphis polycarmes (Fabricius, 1775)

Surinam. See [About maps] Papilio polycarmes Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 484, TL: "Indiis"
Papilio odilia Stoll, [1780]; in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): 79, pl. 329, f. C, D, TL: Surinam

= ; [NL4A, #1685]

Memphis polycarmes ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1685]

Memphis laura (Druce, 1877)

Costa Rica - Colombia. See [About maps] Paphia laura Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 647, TL: "Panama"
Anaea laura ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 348, 3: pl. 36, f. 4-5; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 698; [EBW]
Memphis laura ; [NL4A, #1664]

M. l. laura

Costa Rica - Colombia Mephis laura laura ; [BCR: 125, pl. 18]
Memphis laura laura ; [NL4A, #1664a]

M. l. balboa (Hall, 1927)

Panama laura balboa (Hall, 1927) (Anaea); , TL: Panama
Memphis laura balboa ; [NL4A, #1664b]

M. l. caucana Joicey & Talbot, 1922

Colombia Anaea rosae caucana Joicey & Talbot, 1922; Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (2) : 357, TL: Cauca Valley, Colombia
Anaea rosae f. krügeri Niepelt, 1925; , TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #1664c]

Paphia lelargei Oberthür, 1925; , TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #1664c]

Anaea rosae f. flora Bargmann, 1928; , TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #1664c]

Memphis laura caucana ; [NL4A, #1664c]

M. l. rosae (Fassl, 1909)

Colombia laura rosae (Fassl, 1909) (Anaea); , TL: Colombia
Anaea roase ab. laticincta Fassl, 1909; , TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #1664d]

Memphis laura rosae ; [NL4A, #1664d]

Memphis nenia (Druce, 1877)

-. See [About maps] Paphia nenia Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 647, pl. 64, f. 4, TL: "St. Paulo" [error? S. Paulo de Olivença]
Anaea nenia ; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis nenia ; [NL4A, #1676]

M. n. nenia

Memphis nenia nenia ; [NL4A, #1676a]

M. n. threnodion (Bargmann, 1929)

W.Colombia nenia threnodion (Bargmann, 1929) (Anaea); , TL: W. Colombia
Memphis nenia threnodion ; [NL4A, #1676b]; [EcuL]

Memphis basilia (Stoll, [1780])

-. See [About maps] Papilio basilia Stoll, [1780]; in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): pl. 329, f. E, F, TL: Surinam
Paphia basilica[sic] ; Druce, 1877, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 646
?Anaea vasilia[sic] ; [EBW, (name only, missp.)]
Memphis basilia ; [NL4A, #1646]

M. b. basilia

Surinam Memphis basilia basilia ; [NL4A, #1646a]

M. b. drucei (Staudinger, 1887)

Peru basilia drucei (Staudinger, 1887) (Anaea); , TL: [Peru] "Oberen Amazonas"
Anaea drucei brunnea Röber, 1926; , TL: Peru

= ; [NL4A, #1646c]

Memphis basilia drucei ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1646c]

M. b. bella (Comstock, 1961)

Colombia (Memphis) basilia bella (Comstock, 1961) (Anaea); , TL: Colombia
Anaea bella ; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis basilia bella ; [NL4A, #1646b]

Memphis phantes (Hopffer, 1874)

-. See [About maps] Paphia phantes Hopffer, 1874; Stettin ent. Ztg 35 (10-12) : 353, TL: Peru, Chanchamayo
Memphis phantes ; [NL4A, #1682]

M. p. phantes

Peru, Bolivia Anaea vicinia iphimedes Röber, 1916; , TL: Bolivia

= ; [NL4A, #1682a]

Memphis phantes phantes ; [NL4A, #1682a]

M. p. vicinia (Staudinger, 1887)

Bolivia, Upper Amazon, Peru phantes vicinia (Staudinger, 1887) (Anaea); , TL: Pebas, Peru
Anaea vicinia ; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 15]
Memphis vicinia ; [EcuL]
Memphis phantes vicinia ; [NL4A, #1682b]

Memphis offa (Druce, 1877)

-. See [About maps] Paphia offa Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 644, pl. 63, f. 2, TL: Ecuador
Memphis offa ; [NL4A, #1678]; [EcuL]

M. o. offa

Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia Paphia cambyses Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 646, TL: Peru, Chanchamayo

= ; [NL4A, #1678a]

Anaea lyceus lynceus Röber, 1916; , TL: Bolivia

= ; [NL4A, #1678a]

Aenea[sic] grandis tuoma Bryk, 1953; , TL: Peru

= ; [NL4A, #1678a]

Anaea lynceus ; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis offa offa ; [NL4A, #1678a]

M. o. gudrun (Niepelt, 1924)

Colombia, Peru offa gudrun (Niepelt, 1924) (Anaea); , TL: "Jaculo Pacifico, south Colombia" [Rio Jacula?]
Anaea gudrun ; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis gudrun ; [EcuL, (?)]
Memphis offa gudrun ; [NL4A, #1678b]

Memphis lyceus (Druce, 1877)

Costa Rica, Colombia - Ecuador, Bolivia. See [About maps] Paphia lyceus Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 646, pl. 63, f. 6, TL: Colombia
Memphis lyceus ; [BCR: 124, pl. 18]; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1669]

Memphis proserpina (Salvin, 1869)

Mexico - Costa Rica. See [About maps] Paphia proserpina Salvin, 1869; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 4 (21) 4 (21): 181, TL: Guatemala, Valley of the Rio Polochic
Memphis proserpina proserpina, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Memphis proserpina, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anaea proserpina ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 348, 3: pl. 33, f. 7-10; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 698
Memphis proserpina ; [BCR: 123, pl. 17]; [NL4A, #1688]

M. p. proserpina

Guatemala Paphia pedile Druce, 1874; Cistula ent. 1 (10) : 287, TL: Guatemala

= ; [NL4A, #1688a]

Memphis proserpina proserpina ; [NL4A, #1688a]

M. p. elara (Godman & Salvin, 1897)

Costa Rica, Panama Anaea elara Godman & Salvin, 1897; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1897 (2) : 244, TL: Costa Rica
Memphis elara, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Anaea elara ; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 698
Memphis elara ;
Memphis proserpina elara ; [NL4A, #1688b]

M. p. kingi (Miller & Nicolay, 1971)

Panama Anaea kingi Miller & Nicolay, 1971; Bull. Allyn Mus. 1 : 4, TL: Panama
Memphis proserpina kingi ; [NL4A, #1688c]

M. p. schausiana (Godman & Salvin, 1894)

Mexico Anaea schausiana Godman & Salvin, 1894; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 14 (80) : 98, TL: Mexico, Veracruz
Anaea schausiana ; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 697, 3: pl. 109, f. 8-10; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis proserpina schausiana ; [NL4A, #1688d]

Memphis ambrosia (Druce, 1874)

-. See [About maps] Paphia ambrosia Druce, 1874; Cistula ent. 1 (10) : 288, TL: Panama, Chiriqui
Anaea ambrosia ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 349, 3: pl. 36, f. 11-12, pl. 37, f. 6-7
Memphis ambrosia ; [BCR: 122, pl. 16]; [NL4A, #1638]

M. a. ambrosia

Panama, Costa Rica Memphis ambrosia ambrosia ; [NL4A, #1638a]

M. a. phoebe (Druce, 1877)

Bolivia, Peru, , Ecuador Paphia phoebe Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 648, pl. 64, f. 1, TL: Bolivia
Anaea ambrosia recucta Krüger, 1928; , TL: Peru

= ; [NL4A, #1638b]

Anaea phoebe ; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis phoebe ; [EcuL]
Memphis ambrosia phoebe ; [NL4A, #1638b]

Memphis forreri (Godman & Salvin, [1884])

Mexico - Costa Rica, Guatemala. See [About maps] Anaea forreri Godman & Salvin, [1884]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 350, 3: pl. 34, f. 3-4, TL: Mexico, Sinaloa
Memphis forreri, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Memphis forreri, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Memphis forreri, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Anaea forreri ; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 698
Memphis forreri ; [BCR: 126, pl. 19]; [NL4A, #1655]

Larva on Ocotea verguensis [BCR]

Memphis lineata (Salvin, 1869)

Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil(Amazonas). See [About maps] Paphia lineata Salvin, 1869; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 4 (21) 4 (21): 179, TL: Apolobamba, Bolivia
Paphia vestina Hewitson, 1869; , TL: Ecuador, Santa Inéz

= ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1667]

Paphia betillina Hopffer, 1874; Stettin ent. Ztg 35 (10-12) : 354, TL: Peru

= ; [NL4A, #1667]

Anaea magdalena Röber, 1916; , TL: Bolivia

= ; [NL4A, #1667]

Anaea magdalena f. elegans Röber, 1916; , TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #1667]

Anaea magdalena f. mayi Zikán, 1937; , TL: Brazil, Amazonas

= ; [NL4A, #1667]

Aenea[sic] magdalena elzunia Bryk, 1953; , TL: Peru

= ; [NL4A, #1667]

Anaea lineata ; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 5]
Memphis lineata ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1667]

Memphis aulica (Röber, 1916)

Costa Rica, Panama. See [About maps] Anaea aulica Röber, 1916; , TL: [Panama] Chiriqui
Memphis aulica ; [BCR: 127, pl. 19]; [NL4A, #1644]

Memphis anassa (C. & R. Felder, 1862)

Colombia, Peru, Ecuador. See [About maps] Nymphalis anassa C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (4): 120, TL: "Rio Negro" [Peru, San Martin]
Anaea chorophila Röber, 1916; , TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #1639]

Anaea lorna infantilis Röber, 1927; , TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #1639]

Anaea ambrosia submarginalis Krüger, 1928; , TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #1639]

Anaea anassa ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 349, 3: pl. 36, f. 1-4; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis mora anassa ; [EcuL]
Memphis anassa ; [NL4A, #1639]

Memphis cleomestra (Hewitson, 1869)

-. See [About maps] Paphia cleomestra Hewitson, 1869; Ill. exot. Butts [3] (Paphia II): [96], pl. [50], f. 8, 10, TL: Colombia

= Memphis mora anassa ; [EcuL, (= f. of anassa)]

Memphis cleomestra ; [BCR: 126, pl. 19]; [NL4A, #1651]

Larva on Piper [BCR]

M. c. cleomestra

Colombia Memphis cleomestra cleomestra ; [NL4A, #1651a]

M. c. ada (Butler, 1875)

Panama, Nicaragua Paphia ada Butler, 1875; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) 15 (87) : 222, TL: Panama
Papilio octavius Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 73 (preocc. Fabricius, 1787), TL: "India"

= ; [NL4A, #1651b]

Anaea octavius ; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 6]
Memphis cleomestra ada ; [NL4A, #1651b]

Memphis mora (Druce, 1874)

Colombia. See [About maps] Paphia mora Druce, 1874; Cistula ent. 1 (10) : 289, TL: Colombia
Memphis mora ; [NL4A, #1673]

M. m. mora

Colombia Anaea drucei f. apicalis Bargmann, 1929; , TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #1673a]

Memphis mora mora ; [NL4A, #1673a]

M. m. annetta (Comstock, 1961)

Ecuador (Memphis) mora annetta (Comstock, 1961) (Anaea); , TL: Ecuador
Anaea annetta ; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis aulica annetta ; [EcuL]
Memphis mora annetta ; [NL4A, #1673b]

M. m. montana (Röber, 1916)

Peru mora montana (Röber, 1916) (Anaea); , TL: Peru
Memphis memphis montana ;
Memphis mora montana ; [NL4A, #1673c]

M. m. orthesia (Godman & Salvin, 1884)

Guatemala, Mexico - Panama Anaea orthesia Godman & Salvin, [1884]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 351 (fig. refs. incorrect), TL: Guatemala
Memphis mora orthesia, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Memphis mora orthesia, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anaea orthesia ; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 698, 3: pl. 36, f. 5-8;
Memphis orthesia ; [BCR: 126, pl. 19]
Memphis mora orthesia ; [NL4A, #1673d]

Memphis moruus (Fabricius, 1775)

Mexico - Amazon Basin. See [About maps] Papilio moruus Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 484, TL: "Indiis"
Memphis moruus, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Anaea morvus ; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 8 (missp.)]
Memphis moruus ; [NL4A, #1674]

603x566 (~47Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey

489x473 (~30Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey

M. m. moruus

Nymphalis amenophis C. & R. Felder, [1867]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (3): 449, TL: Brazil, "Bahia"

= ; [NL4A, #1674a]

Memphis morvus ; Auctt., (missp.)
Memphis moruus moruus ; [NL4A, #1674a]

M. m. boisduvali (Comstock, 1961)

Mexico - Panama, Guatemala (Memphis) moruus boisduvali (Comstock, 1961) (Anaea); (repl. name), TL: Guatemala
Paphia onophis Boisduval, 1870; Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 50 (preocc. C. & R. Felder, 1861), TL: Guatemala

= ; [NL4A, #1674b]

Memphis moruus boisduvali, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Memphis moruus boisduvali, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Memphis morvus boisduvali ; [BCR: 124, pl. 18 (missp.)]
Memphis moruus boisduvali ; [NL4A, #1674b]

Larva on Nectandra, Ocotea [BCR]

M. m. morpheus (Staudinger, [1886])

Brazil(Amazonas), Peru, Ecuador? moruus morpheus (Staudinger, [1886]) (Anaea); , TL: Sao Paulo [de Olivença], Pebas
Memphis moruus morpheus ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1674d]

M. m. stheno (Prittwitz, 1865)

Brazil(Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina), Argentina Paphia stheno Prittwitz, 1865; Stettin Ent. Ztg 26 (4-6): 142, TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
Anaea stheno f. coerulescens Kivirikko, 1936; , TL: Argentina

= ; [NL4A, #1674f]

Anaea (Memphis) morvus[sic] cauna Comstock, 1961; , TL: Brazil(Santa Catarina)

= ; [NL4A, #1674f]

Anaea (Memphis) morvus stheno ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2): 105
Memphis moruus cauna ;
Memphis moruus stheno ; [NL4A, #1674f]

M. m. leonila (Comstock, 1961)

Ecuador (Memphis) moruus leonila (Comstock, 1961) (Anaea); , TL: Ecuador
Memphis moruus leonila ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1674c]

M. m. phila (Druce, 1877)

Colombia, Ecuador Paphia phila Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 642, pl. 61, f. 7, TL: Colombia, Bogota
Anaea discophora maculata Röber, 1927; , TL: Ecuador, Macas

= Memphis phila ; [EcuL]
= ; [NL4A, #1674e]

Memphis phila ; [EcuL]
Memphis moruus phila ; [NL4A, #1674e]

Memphis philumena (Doubleday, [1849])

Bolivia, Peru. See [About maps] Paphia philumena Doubleday, [1849]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): pl. 50, f. , TL: Bolivia
Anaea philumena ; [EBW]
Memphis philumena ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1683]

M. p. philumena

Bolivia, Peru Nymphalis leuctra C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (4): 119, TL: "Rio Negro" [= Peru, San Martin]

= Memphis philumena ; [EcuL]
= ; [NL4A, #1683a]

Paphia hauxwelli Druce, 1874; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1874 (1) : 158, TL: Peru, Pebas

= Memphis philumena ; [EcuL]
= ; [NL4A, #1683a]

Anaea peruviana Strand, 1912; , TL: Peru

= ; [NL4A, #1683a]

Memphis philumena philumena ; [NL4A, #1683a]

M. p. chaeronea (C. & R. Felder, 1861)

Costa Rica - Colombia Nymphalis chaeronea C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (4): 110, TL: Colombia, Cordillerae bogotanae
Anaea chaeronea ; [BOW: pl. 31, f. 18]
Memphis philumena chaeronea ; [NL4A, #1683b]

M. p. corita (Fruhstorfer, 1916)

Brazil(Espírito Santo, Santa Catarina) philumena corita (Fruhstorfer, 1916) (Anaea); , TL: Brazil, Espírito Santo
Anaea vicinalis Röber, 1916; , TL: Brazil, Santa Catarina

= ; [NL4A, #1683c]

Memphis philumena corita ; [NL4A, #1683c]

M. p. indigotica (Salvin, 1869)

Costa Rica, Panama Paphia indigotica Salvin, 1869; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 4 (21) 4 (21): 180, TL: Calobre, Veragua
Paphia zelica Salvin, 1869; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 4 (21) 4 (21): 180, TL: Calobre, Veragua

= ; [NL4A, #1683d]

Anaea zelica ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 3: pl. 33, f. 3-4; [BOW: pl. 33, f. 1]
Anaea indigotica ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 342, 3: pl. 33, f. 1-2
Memphis chaeronea indigotica ; [BCR: 123, pl. 17]; [EcuL]
Memphis philumena indigotica ; [NL4A, #1683d]

M. p. xenica (Bates, 1864)

Guatemala, Mexico Paphia xenica Bates, 1864; Ent. mon. Mag. 1 (7): 163, TL: Guatemala
Anaea promenaea Godman & Salvin, [1884]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 343, 3: pl. 34, f. 1-2, TL: Mexico, Cordova [Veracruz]

= ; [NL4A, #1683e]

Memphis philumena xenica, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Memphis philumena xenica, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anaea xenica ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 343, 3: pl. 33, f. 5-6
Memphis xenica ;
Memphis philumena xenica ; [NL4A, #1683e]

Memphis oenomais (Boisduval, 1870)

Mexico, Costa Rica, Belize, Panama. See [About maps] Paphia oenomais Boisduval, 1870; Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 51, TL: Costa Rica
Paphia morta Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 645, TL: Corosal, Honduras [Belize]

= ; [NL4A, #1677]

f. lina (Röber, 1916) (Anaea); , TL: Panama

= ; [NL4A, #1677]

Anaea morta ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 340, 3: pl. 32, f. 11-12, pl. 34, f. 5-6; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 697
Anaea oenomais ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 341; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 697; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 8 (text only)]
Memphis oenomais ; [BCR: 125, pl. 18]; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1677]

486x453 (~31Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey

Larva on Croton [BCR]

Memphis leonida (Stoll, [1782])

-. See [About maps] Papilio leonida Stoll, [1782]; in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (32-32): pl. 388, f. E, F, TL: Surinam
Anaea leonida ; [BOW]
Memphis leonida ; [NL4A, #1666]

M. l. leonida

Surinam, Brazil(Pará), Peru Paphia porphyrio Bates, 1865; J. Entomol. 2 (12): 340, TL: Brazil, Pará

= ; [NL4A, #1666a]

Anaea porphyrio ; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 10 (text only)]
Memphis leonida leonida ; [NL4A, #1666a]

M. l. editha (Comstock, 1961)

Brazil(Santa Catarina) (Memphis) leonida editha (Comstock, 1961) (Anaea); , TL: Brazil, Santa Catarina
Memphis leonida editha ; [NL4A, #1666b]

Memphis hirta (Weymer, 1907)

Brazil(Santa Catarina). See [About maps] Anaea hirta Weymer, 1907; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (1,2) : 24, TL: Brazil
Anaea purpurata Witt, 1972; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Santa Catarina

= ; [NL4A, #1660]

Anaea hirta ; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis hirta ; [NL4A, #1660]

Memphis otrere (Hübner, 1825)

Brazil. See [About maps] Anaea otrere Hübner, 1825; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 3 : 8, : pl. 71, f. 407-408, TL: Brazil
Memphis otrere ; [NL4A, #1679]

Memphis laertes (Cramer, [1775])

Surinam, Trinidad, Lower Amazon. See [About maps] Papilio laertes Cramer, [1775]; Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): pl. 73, f. C, D, TL: Surinam
Papilio laërtes Cramer, [1775]
Papilio eribotes Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 484 (preocc. Linnaeus, 1758), TL: "India"

= ; [NL4A, #1663]

Anaea laërtias Hübner, [1819]; (repl. name), TL: Surinam

= ; [NL4A, #1663]

Nymphalis laertia Godart, [1824]; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (2): 367 (repl. name), TL: Surinam

= ; [NL4A, #1663]

Anaea eribotes halli Kaye, 1914; , TL: Trinidad

= ; [NL4A, #1663]

Anaea testacea Röber, 1916; , TL: "Peru"

= ; [NL4A, #1663]

Anaea eribotes ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 32, f. 10]
Memphis laertes ; [NL4A, #1663]

Memphis acidalia (Hübner, [1819])

-. See [About maps] Anaea acidalia Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (3): 48, TL: Surinam
Memphis acidalia ; [NL4A, #1636]

M. a. acidalia

Surinam, French Guiana, Venezuela Papilio arachne Cramer, [1775]; Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): pl. 48, f. A, B (preocc. Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775), TL: Surinam

= ; [NL4A, #1636a]

Paphia uzita Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 643, pl. 63, f. 1, TL: French Guiana

= ; [NL4A, #1636a]

Anaea (Memphis) eleanora Comstock, 1961; , TL: Venezuela

= ; [NL4A, #1636a]

Anaea eleanora ; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis acidalia acidalia ; [NL4A, #1636a]

M. a. memphis (C. & R. Felder, 1867)

Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia Nymphalis memphis C. & R. Felder, [1867]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (3): 448, TL: New Granada
Paphia ates Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 641, pl. 61, f. 5, TL: Bolivia

= ; [NL4A, #1636b]

Anaea memphis ; [EBW, (name only)]
Anaea ates ; [BOW: pl. 31, f. 15]
Memphis arachne ates ; [EcuL]
Memphis acidalia memphis ; [NL4A, #1636b]

M. a. victoria (Druce, 1877)

Brazil(Rio de Janeiro) Paphia victoria Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 645, pl. 63, f. 4-5, TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
Anaea (Memphis) arachne victoria ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2): 105
Memphis acidalia victoria ; [NL4A, #1636c]

Memphis catinka (Druce, 1877)

Colombia, Peru. See [About maps] Paphia catinka Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 644, pl. 63, f. 3
Paphia florita Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 640, pl. 61, f. 4, TL: Peru, Chanchamayo

= ; [NL4A, #1649]

Memphis florita ; [EcuL]
Anaea catinka ; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis catinka ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1649]

Memphis pseudiphis (Staudinger, 1887)

Colombia. See [About maps] Anaea pseudiphis Staudinger, 1887; , TL: Colombia
Anaea promenea[sic] salvinii Neustetter, 1929; , TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #1689]

Anaea pseudiphis ; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis pseudiphis ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1689]

Memphis beatrix (Druce, 1874)

Costa Rica, Panama. See [About maps] Paphia beatrix Druce, 1874; Cistula ent. 1 (10) : 287, TL: Panama, Chiriqui
Anaea beatrix ; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 343, 3: pl. 32, f. 9-10, pl. 36, f. 9-10
Memphis beatrix ; [NL4A, #1647]

Larva on Piper [BCR]

Memphis alberta (Druce, 1876)

Peru. See [About maps] Paphia alberta Druce, 1876; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1876 (1) : 234, pl. 18, f. 6, TL: Peru
Anaea alberta ; [EBW]
Memphis alberta ; [NL4A, #1637]

Memphis cerealia (Druce, 1877)

Peru. See [About maps] Paphia cerealia Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 642, pl. 61, f. 6, TL: Peru, Chanchamayo
Anaea discophora Röber, 1924; , TL: Peru

= ; [NL4A, #1650]

Memphis cerealia ; [EcuL, (note)]; [NL4A, #1650]

Memphis moeris (C. & R. Felder, [1867])

Colombia. See [About maps] Nymphalis moeris C. & R. Felder, [1867]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (3): 449, pl. 60, f. 2, TL: Nova Granada, Bogota
Anaea morvus[sic] f. analis Bargmann, 1929; , TL: Colombia

= ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1671]

Anaea moeris ; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis moeris ; [EcuL, (?)]; [NL4A, #1671]

Memphis lorna (Druce, 1877)

Bolivia. See [About maps] Paphia lorna Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 643, pl. 62, f. 3, TL: Bolivia
Anaea lorna ; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis lorna ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1668]

Memphis boliviana (Druce, 1877)

Bolivia. See [About maps] Paphia boliviana Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 642, pl. 62, f. 1-2, TL: Bolivia
Memphis boliviana ; [NL4A, #1648]

Memphis cluvia (Hopffer, 1874)

Bolivia. See [About maps] Paphia cluvia Hopffer, 1874; Stettin ent. Ztg 35 (10-12) : 354, TL: Bolivia
Paphia placida Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 643, pl. 62, f. 4, TL: Bolivia

= ; [NL4A, #1652]

Anaea cluvia ; [EBW, (name only)]
Memphis cluvia ; [NL4A, #1652]

Memphis juliani Constantino, 1999

Colombia. See [About maps] Memphis juliani Constantino, 1999; , TL: Colombia
Memphis juliani ; [NL4A, #1662]

Memphis maria Pyrcz & Neild, 1996

Venezuela. See [About maps] Memphis maria Pyrcz & Neild, 1996; , TL: Venezuela
Memphis maria ; [NL4A, #1670]

Memphis montesino Pyrcz, 1995

Venezuela. See [About maps] Memphis montesino Pyrcz, 1995; , TL: Venezuela
Memphis montesino ; [NL4A, #1672]

Memphis neidhoeferi (Rotger, Escalante & Coronado, 1965)

Mexico, Costa Rica. See [About maps] (Memphis) neidhoeferi (Rotger, Escalante & Coronado, 1965) (Anaea); , TL: Mexico, Veracruz
Memphis niedhoeferi[sic] ; [BCR: 124, pl. 17 (missp.)]
Memphis neidhoeferi ; [NL4A, #1675]

Memphis salinasi Pyrcz, 1993

Venezuela. See [About maps] Memphis salinasi Pyrcz, 1993; , TL: Venezuela
Memphis salinasi ; [NL4A, #1690]

Memphis viloriae Pyrcz & Neild, 1996

Venezuela. See [About maps] Memphis viloriae Pyrcz & Neild, 1996; , TL: Venezuela
Memphis viloriae ; [NL4A, #1692]

Memphis wellingi (Miller & Miller, 1976)

Mexico. See [About maps] Anaea (Memphis) wellingi Miller & Miller, 1976; Bull. Allyn Mus. 41 : 10, TL: Mexico, Oaxaca
Memphis wellingi ; [NL4A, #1693]

17.2.2013 (62)

References:

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[BAMONA]

Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue; Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node

[BCA]

electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA

[BCR]

DeVries; The Butterflies of Costa Rica 1; Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae

[BHL]

The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!

[BOA]

Interactive Listing of American Butterflies; Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America

[BOW]

Lewis, 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X

[EBW]

Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6

[EcuL]

Tommaso & Racheli, 2001; Fragmenta entomologica 33 (2): 213-380; An annotated list of Ecuadorian Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae)

[FLHM]

[FLNHM]

Florida Museum of Natural History ; Bulletin of the Allyn Museum

[HBN]

Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2

[ILMB]

Interactive Listing of Mexican Butterflies

[JLS]

Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles

[John Shuey]

e-mail: jshuey at tnc.org; Director of Conservation Science; Indiana Office of The Nature Conservancy; http://www.nature.org

[LAMAS-NEO]

Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)

[NACL]

Hodges, 1983; Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico

[NL4A]

Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea

[Opler]

Opler & Warren, 2003 (April); Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.

[Wahlberg]

Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group

Some related literature:

Bates, 1864

New species of butterflies from Guatemala and Panama, collected by Osbert Salvin and F. du Cane Godman, Esqs. Ent. mon. Mag. 1 (1): 1-6 (1864), (2): 31-35 (1864), (3): 55-59 (1864), (4): 81-85 (1864), (5): 113-116 (1864), (6): 126-131 (1864), (7): 161-164 (1864), (8): 178-180 (1865), (9): 202-205 (1865)

Bates, 1865

Contributions to an insect fauna of the Amazon valley, Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae J. Entomol. 2 (10): 175-213, pl. 9-10 (1864), (12): 311-346, pl. 13-14 (1865)

Bates, 1866

New species of butterflies from Guatemala and Panama Ent. mon. Mag. 3 (27): 49-52 (1866), (28): 85-88 (1866), (30): 133-136 (1866), (31): 152-157 (1866)

Boisduval, 1870

Considerations sur des Lépidoptères envoyés du Guatemala à M. de l'Orza Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 100pp

Brown & Mielke, 1967

Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2): 77-106

Butler, 1875

On some new Species of Butterflies from Tropical America Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) 15 (87) : 222-225

Butler & Druce, 1872

Descriptions of new genera and species of Lepidoptera from Costa Rica Cistula ent. 1 (5) : 95-118

Cramer, [1775]

Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): 1-132, pl. 1-84 (1775), (8): 133-155, pl. 85-96 (1776)

Torre, 1951

A New Butterfly from Cuba (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 53 (6) : 336-337

Doubleday, [1849]; Westwood, 1850

The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846), (1): 19-132, pl. 4*, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847), (1): 133-200, pl. 1*, 26, 27, 29, 31-44 (15-23) (1848), (1): 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849), (1): 243-250 [?], (2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850), (2): 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851), (2): 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)

Druce, 1874

Descriptions of Fifteen new species of Diurnal Lepidoptera, chiefly from South America Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1874 (1) : 155-160

Druce, 1874

Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera chiefly from tropical America Cistula ent. 1 (10) : 285-290

Druce, 1876

List of the Butterflies of Peru, with descriptions of new species. With some notes by Edward Bartlett Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1876 (1) : 205-250, pl. 17-18

Druce, 1877

A revision of the lepidopterous genus Paphia Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 632-652, pl. 61-64

Fabricius, 1775

Systema Entomologiae, sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Adiectis Synonymis, Locis, Descriptionibus, Observationibus. Syst. Ent.: 832pp

R. Felder, 1869

Diagnosen neuer von dem K. K. Oberlieutenant H. v. Hedemann in Mexico in den Jahren 1865-1867 gesammelter Lepidopteren. Erste Folge Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien. 19 : 465-480

C. & R. Felder, 1861

Lepidoptera nova Columbiae Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (3): 72-87, (4): 97-111

C. & R. Felder, 1862

Specimen faunae lepidopterologicae riparum fluminis Negro superioris in Brasilia septentrionali Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (3): 65-80, (4): 109-126, (6): 175-192, (7): 229-235

C. & R. Felder, [1867]

Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Behilfen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Band 2. Abtheilung 2. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 1-136, pl. 1-21 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, [1865]), (2): 137-378, pl. 22-47 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1865), (3): 379-536, pl. 48-74 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1867), (4): 537-548, pl. 75-120, (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-9 (pl. 1-74), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) , (5): pl. 121-140, (erklärung) 1-10 (pl. 75-107), (Inhalts-Vers.) 1-20 (pl. 108-140), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)

Godart, 1819; Godart, [1824]

in Latreille & Godart, Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (1): 3-328 (1819), (2): 329-828 ([1824])

Godman & Salvin, [1884]

Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 1-487, 3: pl. 1-24,24a,25-112

Godman & Salvin, [1901]

Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-782, 3: pl. 1-112

Godman & Salvin, 1894

Descriptions of new Species of Rhopalocera from Mexico and Central America Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 14 (80) : 95-98

Godman & Salvin, 1897

Descriptions of New Species of Central and South American Rhopalocera Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1897 (2) : 241-248

Hewitson, 1869

Illustrations of new species of exotic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson Ill. exot. Butts [3] : (Systematic Index) III, (Callithea): [1-2], pl. [1] (1857), (Callithea Agrias II): [3-4], pl. [2] (1870), (Epicalia & Myscelia I): [5-6], pl. [3] (1851), (Epicalia II): [7-8], pl. [4] (1852), (Timetes): [9-10], pl. [5] (1852), (Neptis): [11-12], pl. [6] (1868), (Limenitis I-II): [13-16], pl. [7-8] (1859), (Heterochroa): [17-18], pl. [9] (1867), (Diadema): [19-20], pl. [10] (1863), (Diadema II): [21-22], pl. [11] (1865), (Diadema III): [23-24], pl. [12] (1868), (Amechania): [25-26], pl. [13] (1861), (Romaleosoma): [27-28], pl. [14] (1864), (Romaleosoma II-III): [29-32], pl. [15-16] (1865), (Romaleosoma IV): [33-34], pl. [17] (1866), (Euryphene): [35-36], pl. [18] (1864), (Euryphene II): [37-38], pl. [19] (1865), (Euryphene III Aterica): [39-40], pl. [20] (1865), (Euryphene IV): [41-42], pl. [21] (1865), (Aterica & Euryphene V-VI): [43-46], pl. [22-23] (1866), (Euryphene VII): [47-48], pl. [24] (1871), (Euryphene VIII & Aterica): [49-50], pl. [25] (1871), (Euryphene IX): [51-52], pl. [26] (1874), (Aterica & Harma): [53-54], pl. [27] (1866), (Harma): [55-56], pl. [28] (1864), (Harma II): [57-58], pl. [29] (1866), (Harma III-IV): [59-60], pl. [30-31] (1869), (Harma V-VI & Euryphene X): [61-62], pl. [32-33] (1874), (Adolias): [63-64], pl. [34] (1861), (Adolias II): [65-66], pl. [35] (1862), (Adolias III): [67-68], pl. [36] (1863), (Adolias IV): [69-70], pl. [37] (1875), (Agrias): [71-72], pl. [38] (1860), (Agrias & Nymphalis): [73-74], pl. [39] (1855), (Agrias & Siderone): [75-76], pl. [40] (1854), (Prepona): [77-78], pl. [41] (1859), (Prepona II & Agrias): [79-80], pl. [42] (1876), (Pandora & Prepona): [81-82], pl. [43] (1854), (Apatura): [83-84], pl. [44] (1869), (Nymphalis): [85-86], pl. [45] (1854), (Nymphalis II): [87-88], pl. [46] (1859), (Charaxes III): [89-90], pl. [47] (1863), (Charaxes IV): [91-92], pl. [48] (1874), (Charaxes V): [93-94], pl. [49] (1876), (Paphia II): [95-96], pl. [50] (1869), (Paphia & Siderone): [97-98], pl. [51] (1856), (Siderone): [99-100], pl. [52] (1860), (Zeuxidia & Aemona): [101-102], pl. [53] (1868), : iv

Hopffer, 1874

Neue Lepidopteren von Peru und Bolivia Stettin ent. Ztg 35 (10-12) : 329-371

Hübner, [1825]

Sammlung exotischer Schmetterlinge, Vol. 2 ([1819] - [1827]) Samml. exot. Schmett. 2 : pl. [90], [180], [223] (1819), : pl. [2], [12], [16], [78], [141], [182] (1820), : pl. [11], [13], [24], [77], [83], [97], [102-103], [108-109], [116-117], [122], [147], [150], [164], [183], [195], [197], [212-214] (1821), : pl. [14], [18-19], [26], [38-39], [43], [68], [70-71], [74], [84], [86], [92], [94-95], [106], [114], [121], [161], [169], [174], [177-178], [184], [194], [200], [204-205], [207-208], [210] (1821), : pl. [33], [72], [76], [115], [131], [138-139], [153], [198], [211], [218], [220] (1822), : pl. [32], [75], [81], [93], [105], [129] (1822), : pl. [1], [6], [22-23], [25], [27], [29-31], [34-37], [40-42], [48], [50-53], [56], [58-59], [64-66], [69], [73], [87], [89], [91], [96], [98-101], [110], [124], [128], [130], [132-137], [142], [155-158], [160], [162-163], [165-167], [170-173], [175-176], [187-188], [196], [199], [201-202], [206], [215-216], [219], [222], [224] (1823), : pl. [54], [118], [143], [149], [159] [179], [181], [185], [203], [217] (1824), : pl. [3-5], [8-10], [15], [20], [45], [49], [55], [60], [62-63], [67], [79-80], [88], [104], [111-113], [120], [125], [127], [140], [144-146], [148], [151-152], [154], [168], [189-193], [221], [225] (1825), : pl. [7], [17], [21], [28], [44], [46-47], [57], [61], [82], [123], [126] (1826), : pl. [85], [119], [186], [209] (1827), : (Index Systematicus) [1-4] (1827-1832)

Hübner, [1819]

Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])

Hübner, 1824; Hübner, 1825

Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge, Vol. 3 [1824-] 1825 [-1831] Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 3 : [1-3], 4-6, [7], 8-40, [41-48] (1827 - 1831), : pl. [70-100], f. 401-582 (1824), : pl. [101-103], f. 583-600 (1825)

Geyer, 1832

Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge, Vol. 4 [1826]-1832 Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 4 : pl. [104-131], f. 601-764 (1826), : pl. [132-137], f. 765-800 (1827 - 1831), : [1-3], 4-6, [7], 8-48 (1832)

Joicey & Talbot, 1922

New forms of butterflies from South America Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (2) : 357-358

Latreille, [1813]

Insectes de l'Amérique équinoxiale, recueillis pendant de voyage de MM. de Humboldt et Bonpland. Seconde Partie. In Humbolt & Bonpland, aux régions équinoxiales du Nouveau Continent. 2. Recueil d'observations de zoologie et d'anatomie comparée; faites dans l'Océan Atlantique, dans l'intérieur du Nouveau Continent et dans la Mer du Sund, pendant les années 1799, 1800, 1801, 1802 et 1803 in Humboldt & Bonpland, Voy. rég. équinoxiales..., 2 (9): 65-96, pl. 31-34 (1813), (10): 97-138, pl. 35-43 (1817)

Miller & Miller, 1976

Notes and descriptions on Mexican Charaxinae (Nymphalidae) Bull. Allyn Mus. 41 : 1-13

Miller & Nicolay, 1971

Two new Charaxinae from Panama and the Canal Zone (Nymphalidae) Bull. Allyn Mus. 1 : 1-5

Muyshondt, 1975

Notes on the life cycle and natural history of butterflies of El Salvador. III. Anaea (Memphis) pithyusa J. Lep. Soc. 29: 168-176

Möschler, 1877

Beiträge zur Schmetterlings-Fauna von Surinam Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 26 : 293-352, pl. 3-4

Prittwitz, 1865

Beitrag zur Fauna des Coreovado Stettin Ent. Ztg 26 (4-6): 123-143, (10-12): 307-325

Rothschild, 1897

On some new butterflies and moths Novit. Zool. 4 (3): 507-513

Salvin, 1869

Description of new species of butterflies from tropical America Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 4 (21) 4 (21): 163-181 (1869), 7 (42): 412-416 (1871)

Staudinger, 1897

Neue südamerikanische Tagfalter Dt. Ent. Z. Iris, 10 (1) : 123-151, pl. 5-8

Stoll, [1780]; Stoll, [1782]

Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): 29-90, pl. 305-336 (1780), (29-31): 91-164, pl. 337-372 (1781), (32-32): 165-252, 1-29, pl. 373-400 (1782)

Weymer, 1907

Exotische Lepidopteren Dt. ent. Z. Iris 20 (1,2) : 1-51, pl. 1-2

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.