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Life
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia
Papilionoidea
Lycaenidae
Theclinae
- Satyrium Scudder, 1876
-
Satyrium Scudder, 1876; Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 3 : 106, TS: Lycaena fuliginosa Edwards
Chrysophanus Hübner, 1818; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : 24 (suppr. ICZN Op. 541), TS: Chrysophanus mopsus Hübner
= ; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Argus Gerhard, 1850; Versuch Mon. europ. Schmett.: 4 (preocc. Argus Bohadsch, 1761), TS: Lycaena ledereri Boisduval
= ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Callipsyche Scudder, 1876; Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 3 : 106, TS: Thecla behrii Edwards
= ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Fixsenia Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 142, TS: Thecla herzi Fixen
Nordmannia Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 143, TS: Lycaena myrtale Klug
= ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Leechia Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 142 (preocc. Leechia South, 1901), TS: Thecla thalia Leech
= Fixsenia Tutt, 1908; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 278
= ; [NL4A, 124]
Edwardsia Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 142 (preocc. Edwardsia Costa, 1838, Edwardsia Quatrefages, 1841), TS: Papilio w-album Knoch
= Chattendenia ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
= ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Felderia Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 142 (preocc. Felderia Walsingham, 1887), TS: Thecla w-album var. eximia Fixsen
= Thecliolia ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
= ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Kollaria Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 142 (preocc. Kollaria Tutt, [1907]), TS: Thecla sassanides Kollar
= Superflua ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
= ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Erschoffia Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 142 (preocc. Erschoffia Swinhoe, 1900), TS: Thecla lunulata Erschoff
= Pseudothecla ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
= ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Klugia Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 142 (preocc. Klugia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1862), TS: Papilio spini Denis & Schiffermüller
= Tuttiola ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
= ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Bakeria Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 142 (preocc. Bakeria Kieffer, 1905), TS: Lycaena Ledereri
= ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Chattendenia Tutt, [1908]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 483 (repl. for Edwardsia Tutt, [1907], TS: Papilio w-album Knoch
= ; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Chattendenia Tutt, 1908; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 20 (6) : 143 (repl. Edwardsia Tutt, [1907]), TS: Papilio w-album Knoch
Strymonidia Tutt, [1908]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 483 (repl. Leechia Tutt, [1907]), TS: Thecla thalia Leech
= Fixsenia Tutt, 1908; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 278
= ; [NL4A, 124]
Thecliolia Strand, 1910; Ent. Rundsch. 27: 162 (repl. Felderia Tutt, [1907]), TS: Thecla w-album var. eximia Fixsen
= ; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Superflua Strand, 1910; Ent. Rundsch. 27: 162 (repl. Kollaria Tutt, [1907]), TS: Thecla sassanides Kollar
= ; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Pseudothecla Strand, 1910; Ent. Rundsch. 27: 162 (repl. Erschoffia Tutt, [1907]), TS: Thecla lunulata Erschoff
= ; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Tuttiola Strand, 1910; Ent. Rundsch. 27: 162 (repl. Klugia Tutt, [1907]), TS: Papilio spini Dennis & Schiffermüller
= ; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Necovatia Verity, 1951; Rev. franç. Lépid., Suppl: 183, TS: Papilio acaciae Fabricius
= ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Euristrymon Clench, 1961; in P & A. Erlich (eds.), How to know the butterflies: 184, 212, TS: Papilio favonius Smith
= Fixsenia Tutt, 1908; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 278
= ; [NL4A, 124]
Harkenclenus dos Passos, 1970; J. Lep. Soc. 24: 28 (repl. Chrysophanus Hübner, [1818]), TS: Chrysophanus mopsus Hübner
= ; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Armenia Dubatolov & Korshunov, 1984; in, Insects and Helmints 17: 53 (repl. Argus Gerhard, 1850), TS: Lycaena ledereri Boisduval
= ; [NL4A, 124]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 202
Satyrium, Captain's European Butterfly Guide [Simon Coombes]
Chrysophanus ; Godman & Salvin, [1887], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 101
Thecliola[sic, recte thecliolia] ; Waterhouse, 1912, Index zool. 2: 299 (missp.)
Armenia (Lycaenidae) ; [BRU2, 102]
Superflua (Lycaenidae) ; [BRU2, 102]
Fixsenia (Eumaeini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
Fixsenia (Lycaenidae) ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 278
Nordmannia (Eumaeini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
Satyrium (Lycaenidae) ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279
Callipsyche (Eumaeini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
|
Strymonidia (Eumaeini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
Chattendenia (Eumaeini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
Thecliolia (Eumaeini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
Pseudothecla (Eumaeini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
Tuttiola (Eumaeini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
Superflua (Eumaeini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440
Satyrium (Eumaeini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440; [Opler]; [NL4A, 124]
|
Some split this into several genera. When I get complete information,
I may follow. Until then, there are some tentative groupings using the
genus name in quotes. As I don't have the complete picture, these groups
do not include all species.
The "satyrium" species-group
satyrium Scudder, 1876; Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 3 : 106, TL: Lycaena fuliginosa, Edwards
callipsyche Scudder, 1876; Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 3 : 106, TL: Thecla behrii, Edwards
-. See [About maps]
Sooty Hairstreak
Lycaena fuliginosa Edwards, 1861; Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad. 13: 164, TL: California
Satyrium fuliginosum, E.H. Strickland Ent. Mus, U of [ALBERTA]
Satyrium fuliginosa, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium fuliginosum, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Satyrium fuliginosum ; [NACL, #4277]
Satyrium fuliginosa ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 42; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 20, f. 20]; [Opler]
Satyrium (Satyrium) fuliginosa ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 203
Larva on
Lupinus? [NAB]
California
Lycaena suasa Boisduval, 1869; Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 12 : 51, TL: Gold Lake, Sierra Co., California
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 203
Satyrium (Satyrium) fuliginosa fuliginosa ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 203
California
Satyrium fuliginosum tildeni Mattoon & Austin, 1998; Syst. W. N. Am. Butts. (53): 682, f. 5-8, TL: California, Siskiyou Co.
Satyrium fuliginosa tildeni, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium (Satyrium) fuliginosa tildeni ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 203
California
Satyrium fuliginosum albolineatum Mattoon & Austin, 1998; Syst. W. N. Am. Butts. (53): 684, f. 9-12, TL: California, Lake Co.
Satyrium (Satyrium) fuliginosa albolineatum ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 203
-. See [About maps]
Satyrium fuliginosum semiluna Klots, 1930; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 25 (3): 161, f. 5-6, TL: Teton Co. Wyoming
Satyrium semiluna, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium semiluna, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Satyrium fuliginosum semiluna ; [NACL, #4277a]
Satyrium (Satyrium) semiluna ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 203
Wyoming
Satyrium (Satyrium) semiluna semiluna ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 203
Nevada, California
Satyrium fuliginosum tr.f. immaculata Gunder, 1927; Can. Ent. 59 (12): 283, pl. A, f. 6, TL: Mono Co., California
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 203
Satyrium fuliginosum maculadistinctum Mattoon & Austin, 1998; Syst. W. N. Am. Butts. (53): 685, f. 17-20, TL: Nevada, Lyon Co.
Satyrium semiluna maculadistinctum, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium (Satyrium) semiluna maculadistinctum ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 203
Rocky Mountains. See [About maps]
Behr's Hairstreak
Thecla behrii Edwards, 1870; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3 (1) : 18, TL: Lako Mono, California
Callipsyche behrii, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Satyrium behrii, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Callipsyche behrii ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 39; [BOW: pl. 19, f. 10]
Satyrium behrii ; [NACL, #4276]; [Opler]
Satyrium (Satyrium) behrii ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 203
Larva on
Purshia tridentata,
Purshia glandulosa [NAB]
Arizona, California
Thecla kali Strecker, [1878]; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (14): 129, TL: Arizona
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 203
Callipsyche behrii ab. ♂ nigroinita Gunder, 1924; Ent. News 35 (5) : 154, pl. 2, f. A, TL: Mono Co., California
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 204
Satyrium (Satyrium) behrii behrii ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 203
Colorado, ...
Callipsyche behrii crossi Field, 1938; J. Kansas Ent. Soc. 11 (4) : 130, TL: Nederland, Colorado
Satyrium behrii crossi ; [NACL, #4276a]
Satyrium (Satyrium) behrii crossi ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 204
British Columbia, ...
Callipsyche behrii columbia McDunnough, 1944; Can. ent. 76 (9): 190, TL: Fairview, B. C.
Satyrium behrii columbia ; [NACL, #4276b]
Satyrium (Satyrium) behrii columbia ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 204
-. See [About maps]
Acadian Hairstreak
Thecla acadica Edwards, 1862; Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad. 14: 55, TL: "near London" [Ontario]
Satyrium acadicum, E.H. Strickland Ent. Mus, U of [ALBERTA]
Satyrium acadica acadica, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium acadica, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
acadia ; F. M. Brown, Eff & Rotger, 1955, (missp.)
Thecla acadica ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 36
Satyrium acadicum ; [NACL, #4278]
Satyrium acadica ; [Opler]
Satyrium (Satyrium) acadica ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 203
Larva on
Salix [NAB]
Ontario, Saskatchewan, ..., New Hampshire, New York
Thecla souhegan Whitney, 1868; Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 12: 162, TL: [Hillsborough Co., New Hampshire]
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 204
Strymon acadica acadica ab. muskoka Watson & Comstock, 1920; Bull. Amer. Mus. 42 (10) : 450, TL: Gravenhurst, Muskoka Distr., Ontario
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 204
Strymon acadica souhegan ab. swetti Watson & Comstock, 1920; Bull. Amer. Mus. 42 (10) : 450, TL: Stony Clove, Greene Co., New York
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 204
Thecla acadica watrini Dufrane, 1939; Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 79 (7/8) : 289, TL: [Saskatchewan]
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 204
souhegon ; McDunnough, 1938, (missp.)
Satyrium acadicum watrini ; [NACL, #4278c]
Satyrium (Satyrium) acadica acadica ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 204
Montana, ...
Strymon acadica montanensis Watson & Comstock, 1920; Bull. Amer. Mus. 42 (10) : 451, TL: Montana
Satyrium acadicum montanense ; [NACL, #4278b]
Satyrium (Satyrium) acadica montanensis ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 204
Idaho, ...
Strymon acadica coolinensis Watson & Comstock, 1920; Bull. Amer. Mus. 42 (10) : 451, TL: Idaho
Satyrium acadicum coolinense ; [NACL, #4278a]
Satyrium (Satyrium) acadica coolinensis ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 204
W.USA. See [About maps]
California Hairstreak
Thecla californica Edwards, 1862; Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad. 14: 223, TL: California
Satyrium californica californica, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Satyrium californica californica, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium californica, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Thecla californica ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
Satyrium californicum ; [NACL, #4279]
Satyrium californica ; [EBW]; [Opler]; [NL4A, #352]
Satyrium (Satyrium) californica ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 204
![[californica-1vU.jpg]](_californica-1vU.jpg)
identification uncertain 600x626 (~47Kb) underside USA: Robinson Canyon Rd, (47°01'01N 120°42'41W), Kittitas Co., WA, 26.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela
|
![[californica-2vU.jpg]](_californica-2vU.jpg)
identification uncertain 700x882 (~86Kb) underside USA: Robinson Canyon Rd, (47°01'01N 120°42'41W), Kittitas Co., WA, 26.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela
|
Larva on
Ceanothus,
Quercus [NAB]
California
Thecla borus Boisduval, 1869; Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 12 : 43, TL: California [, Plumas Co.]
= Satyrium californica ; [NL4A, #352]
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 205
Satyrium (Satyrium) californica californica ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 204
Nevada, ...
Thecla cygnus Edwards, 1871; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3 (3/4) : 205, TL: Nevada
= Satyrium californica ; [NL4A, #352]
Satyrium (Satyrium) californica cygnus ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 205
Nevada, ...
Satyrium californicum obscurafacies Austin, 1998; Syst. W. N. Am. Butts. (45): 543, f. 21-24, TL: Nevada, White Pine Co.
= Satyrium californica ; [NL4A, #352]
Satyrium (Satyrium) californica obscurafacies ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 205
British Columbia, ...
Satyrium californica brashor Kondla & Scott, 2006; Papilio (n.s.) 12: 45, pl. 4, TL: Mica Creek, near Osoyoos, British Columbia
Satyrium (Satyrium) californica brashor ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 205
Colorado
Satyrium californica wapiti Fisher, 2006; Papilio (n.s.) 12: 46, pl. 6, TL: Hwy 133 nr Oliver, Gunnison Co., Colorado
Satyrium (Satyrium) californica wapiti ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 205
-. See [About maps]
Sylvan Hairstreak
Thecla sylvinus Boisduval, 1852; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10 : 287, TL: California
Satyrium sylvinus, E.H. Strickland Ent. Mus, U of [ALBERTA]
Satyrium sylvinus, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Thecla sylvinus ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
Satyrium sylvinum ; [NACL, #4280]
Satyrium sylvinus ; [Opler]; [NL4A, #353]
Satyrium (Satyrium) sylvinus ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 205
![[sylvinus-1vU.jpg]](_sylvinus-1vU.jpg)
identification uncertain 700x745 (~53Kb) underside USA: FR9705, (~ 47°18N 120°41W), Kittitas Co., WA, 30.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela
|
![[sylvinus-2v.jpg]](_sylvinus-2v.jpg)
600x738 (~63Kb) underside USA: Dry Falls / Sun Lakes State Park, Grant Co., WA, 9.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela
|
![[sylvinus-3v.jpg]](_sylvinus-3v.jpg)
700x759 (~59Kb) underside USA: FR 9705 nr. Liberty and Lion Gulch, (47°17'49N 120°39'58W ±0.5km), Kittitas Co., WA, 14.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela
|
Larva on
Salix [NAB]
California
Satyrium (Satyrium) sylvinus sylvinus ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 205
California, ...
Thecla dryope Edwards, 1870; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3 (1) : 19, TL: "Plain County, Colorado" [error, Placer Co., California]
= Satyrium sylvinus ; [NL4A, #353]
Thecla dryope ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37; [BOW: pl. 20, f. 36]
Satyrium sylvinum dryope ; [NACL, #4280a]
Satyrium (Satyrium) sylvinus dryope ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 206
Utah, ...
Thecla putnami H. Edwards, 1877; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 7 : 143, TL: Mt. Nebo, Utah
= Satyrium sylvinus ; [NL4A, #353]
Thecla putnami Scudder, 1876; Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 3 : 109 (nom. nud.), TL: Spring Lake, Utah
= Satyrium sylvinus ; [NL4A, #353]
= Satyrium sylvinum putnami ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 205
Thecla putnami ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
putmani ; F. M. Brown, Eff & Rotger, 1955, (missp.)
Satyrium sylvinum putnami ; [NACL, #4280c]
Satyrium (Satyrium) sylvinus putnami ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 205
Arizona
Thecla itys Edwards, 1882; Papilio 2 (2) : 23, TL: Arizona
= Satyrium sylvinus ; [NL4A, #353]
Thecla itys ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
Satyrium sylvinum itys ; [NACL, #4280c]
Satyrium (Satyrium) sylvinus itys ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 205
California
Strymon sylvinus desertorum Grinnell, 1917; Can. Ent. 49 (10) : 349, TL: Oak Creek, Kern Co., California
= Satyrium sylvinus ; [NL4A, #353]
Satyrium sylvinus desertorum, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Satyrium sylvinus desertorum, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium sylvinum desertorum ; [NACL, #4280b]
Satyrium (Satyrium) sylvinus desertorum ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 206
British Columbia
Satyrium sylvinus nootka Fisher, 1998; in Scott, Papilio (n.s.) 11: 4, f. 9-10, TL: Wellington, Vancouver Is., British Columbia
Satyrium (Satyrium) sylvinus nootka ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 205
Nevada, ...
Satyrium sylvinum megapallidum Austin, 1998; Syst. W. N. Am. Butts. (45): 544, f. 25-28, TL: Nevada, Elko Co.
= Satyrium sylvinus ; [NL4A, #353]
Satyrium (Satyrium) sylvinus megapallidum ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 205
-. See [About maps]
Coral Hairstreak
Hesperia titus Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 297
Satyrium titus, E.H. Strickland Ent. Mus, U of [ALBERTA]
Satyrium titus titus, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium titus, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Harkenclenus titus, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Strymon titus ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 40
Harkenclenus titus ; [NACL, #4275]
Strymon titus ; [BOW: pl. 20, f. 34]
Satyrium titus ; [Opler]
Satyrium (Satyrium) titus ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 206
![[titus-1v.jpg]](_titus-1v.jpg)
1000x819 (~93Kb) underside USA: Dry Falls / Sun Lakes State Park, Grant Co., WA, 8.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela
|
![[titus-2v.jpg]](_titus-2v.jpg)
600x810 (~55Kb) underside USA: Dry Falls / Sun Lakes State Park, Grant Co., WA, 9.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela
|
Larva on
Prunus,
Amelanchier alnifolia [NAB]
Florida, NA.Georgia, ...
Chrysophanus mopsus Hübner, 1818; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : 24, : pl. [24], f. 135-136
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 206
Satyrium (Satyrium) titus titus ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 206
Harkenclenus titus mopsus ; [NACL, #4275a]
Utah
Strymon titus immaculosus Comstock, 1913; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 8 (3): 33, pl. II, f. A-G, TL: Provo, Utah
Satyrium titus immaculosus, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Harkenclenus titus immaculosus ; [NACL, #4275c]
Satyrium (Satyrium) titus immaculosus ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 206
Texas, ...
Strymon titus watsoni Barnes & Benjamin, 1926; Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 25 (3): 94, TL: Kerrville, Texas
Harkenclenus titus watsoni ; [NACL, #4275b]
Satyrium (Satyrium) titus watsoni ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 206
Nevada
Harkenclenus titus occidentalis Austin & Emmel, 1998; Syst. W. N. Am. Butts. (42): 507, f. 27-30, TL: Nevada, Pershing Co.
Satyrium titus occidentalis, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium (Satyrium) titus occidentalis ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 206
Massachusetts, ...
Harkenclenus titus winteri Gatrelle, 2004; Taxonomic Rep. 4 (6): 10, f. 23-26, TL: Sherborn [Middlesex Co., Massachusetts]
Satyrium (Satyrium) titus winteri ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 206
Iowa
Harkenclenus titus campus Gatrelle, 2004; Taxonomic Rep. 4 (6): 10, f. 9-18, TL: Iow, Shelby Co.
Satyrium titus campus, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium (Satyrium) titus campus ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 206
E.USA. See [About maps]
Edward's Hairstreak
Thecla edwardsii Grote & Robinson, 1867; Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 1 : 172, TL: Canada
Satyrium edwardsii edwardsii, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium edwardsii, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Satyrium edwardsi ; [BOW: pl. 20, f. 26]
Thecla edwardsii ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
Satyrium edwardsii ; [NACL, #4281]; [Opler]
Satyrium (Satyrium) edwardsii ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 206
Larva on
Quercus,
Q. ilicifolia [NAB]
Ontario, ...
?Thecla edwardsii Saunders, 1869; Can. Ent. 1 (11) : 99
Thecla fabricii Kirby, 1871; Syn. Cat. diurn. Lep. : 654
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 207
Satyrium (Satyrium) edwardsii edwardsii ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 207
South Carolina
Satyrium edwardsii meridionale Gatrelle, 2001; Taxonomic Rep. 3 (2): 5, f. 2, 7, TL: South Carolina, Aiken Co.
Satyrium edwardsii meridionale, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium (Satyrium) edwardsii meridionale ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 207
E.USA. See [About maps]
Banded Hairstreak
Rusticus calanus Hübner, [1809]; Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : pl. [100], f. 1-4
Satyrium calanus calanus, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium calanus, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Thecla calanus ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
Satyrium calanus ; [NACL, #4282]; [Opler]
Satyrium (Satyrium) calanus ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 207
![[calanus-1va.jpg]](_calanus-1va.jpg)
1200x844 (~120Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 22.5.2002, Photo © Vitaly Charny
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![[calanus-1vb.jpg]](_calanus-1vb.jpg)
1000x1099 (~139Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 20.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny
|
![[calanus-1vx.jpg]](_calanus-1vx.jpg)
1000x1072 (~110Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 27.5.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny
|
Larva on
Juglans,
Carya,
C. ovata,
Quercus [NAB]
Florida, ...
Thecla wittfeldii Edwards, 1883; Can. Ent. 15 (7) : 136, TL: Florida
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 207
Thecla wittfeldii ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
Satyrium (Satyrium) calanus calanus ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 207
Pennsylvania, ..., Virginia, S.Manitoba, Ontario
Polyommatus falacer Godart, [1824]; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (2): 633, TL: [Philadelphia Co., Pennsylvania]
Thecla lorata Grote & Robinson, 1867; Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 1 : 171, TL: Atlantic District
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 207
Thecla inorata Grote & Robinson, 1868; Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 1 : 323, TL: Atlantic District
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 207
Thecla heathii Fletcher, 1903; Trans. R. Soc. Canad. (2) 9 (4) : 211, TL: valley of Long River, S.Manitoba
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 207
Thecla heathii Fletcher, 1904; Can. Ent. 36 (5) : 125, TL: valley of Long River, S.Manitoba
Strymon boreale Lafontaine, 1969; Trail & Landscape 3: 151, TL: Britannia Park, Ottawa
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 207
Strymon boreale Lafontaine, 1970; J. Lep. Soc. 24 (2): 83, f. 1-4, 7
Satyrium calanus falacer, Butterflies of America [BOA]
falacer ; Johnson, 1991, J. Lep. Soc. 45 (2): 153
Thecla calanus lorata ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
Strymon falacer ; [BOW: pl. 20, f. 22]
Satyrium calanus falacer ; [NACL, #4282a]
Satyrium (Satyrium) calanus falacer ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 207
Colorado, ...
Strymon falacer godarti Field, 1938; J. Kansas Ent. Soc. 11 (4) : 129, TL: Rosement, Teller Co., Colorado
Satyrium calanus godarti ; [NACL, #4282b]
Satyrium (Satyrium) calanus godarti ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 207
Colorado, ...
Satyrium calanus albidus Scott, 1981; Papilio (n.s.) 1: 5, TL: NW Hayden, Routt Co., Colorado
Satyrium (Satyrium) calanus albidus ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 207
Ontario, .... See [About maps]
Hickory Hairstreak
Strymon caryaevorus McDunnough, 1942; Can. Ent. 74 (1): 1, TL: Merivale, Ontario
Satyrium caryaevorus, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Satyrium caryaevorum ; [NACL, #4283]
Satyrium caryaevorus ; [NAB, 454]; [Opler]
Strymon caryaevorus ; [BOW: pl. 20, f. 29 (text only)]
Satyrium (Satyrium) caryaevorus ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 208
Larva on
Carya,
less Fraxinus [NAB]
-. See [About maps]
Striped Hairstreak
Thecla liparops Le Conte, 1833; in Boisduval & Le Conte, Hist. Lép. Am. Sept. (9/10): 99, (11-22): pl. 31, f. 1-4, TL: Screven Co., Georgia
Satyrium liparops, E.H. Strickland Ent. Mus, U of [ALBERTA]
Satyrium liparops liparops, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium liparops, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Thecla liparops ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
Strymon liparops ; [BOW: pl. 20, f. 29]
Satyrium liparops ; [NACL, #4285]; [Opler]
Satyrium (Satyrium) liparops ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 208
Larva on
Quercus,
Salix,
Ilex,
Vaccinium,
Prunus,
Crataegus,
Rosaceae [NAB],
Vaccinium corymbosum
NA.Georgia, ...
Hesperia anacreon Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 268 (nom. obl.)
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 208
Satyrium (Satyrium) liparops liparops ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 208
Massachusetts, New England
Thecla strigosa Harris, 1862; Treatise Ins. injur. Veget. (3rd edn): 276, TL: Blue Hill
Thecla liparops pruina Scudder, 1889; Butts eastern U.S. Canada 2: 879, TL: New England?
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 208
Satyrium liparops strigosum ; [NACL, #4285a]
Satyrium (Satyrium) liparops strigosa ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 208
Manitoba, ...
Strymon liparops fletcheri Michener & dos Passos, 1942; Amer. mus. Novit. No. 1210: 3 (repl. Thecla strigosa var. liparops Fletcher), TL: Manitoba
Thecla strigosa var. liparops Fletcher, 1903; Trans. R. Soc. Canad. (2) 9 (4) : 211
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 208
Thecla strigosa var. liparops Fletcher, 1904; Can. Ent. 36 (5) : 124 (preocc. Thecla liparops Le Conte, 1833), TL: Manitoba, Rounthwaite
Satyrium liparops fletcheri ; [NACL, #4285b]
Satyrium (Satyrium) liparops fletcheri ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 208
Colorado, ...
Strymon liparops aliparops Michener & dos Passos, 1942; Amer. mus. Novit. No. 1210: 3, TL: Glenwood Springs, Colorado
Satyrium liparops aliparops ; [NACL, #4285c]
Satyrium (Satyrium) liparops aliparops ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 208
Florida
Satyrium liparops floridensis Gatrelle, 2001; Taxonomic Rep. 3 (3): 7, f. 20-23, TL: Withlacoochee State Forest, Citrus Co., Florida
Satyrium (Satyrium) liparops floridensis ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 208
California. See [About maps]
Gold Hunter's Hairstreak
Thecla auretorum Boisduval, 1852; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10 : 288, TL: California
Satyrium auretorum, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Thecla auretorum ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
Satyrium auretorum ; [NACL, #4286]; [Opler]; [NL4A, #354]
Satyrium (Satyrium) auretorum ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 208
Larva on
Quercus dumosa,
Quercus wislizenii [NAB]
California
Thecla tacita H. Edwards, 1881; Papilio 1 (4) : 54, TL: Mendocino Co., California
= Satyrium auretorum ; [NL4A, #354]
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 209
Thecla tacita ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 38
Satyrium (Satyrium) auretorum auretorum ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 208
S.California
Thecla spadix H. Edwards, 1881; Papilio 1 (4) : 53, TL: Tehachepi Pass, S.California
= Satyrium auretorum ; [NL4A, #354]
Satyrium auretorum spadix, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Satyrium auretorum spadix, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Thecla spadix ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
Satyrium auretorum spadix ; [NACL, #4286a]
Satyrium (Satyrium) auretorum spadix ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 209
California
Satyrium auretorum fumosum Emmel & Mattoni, 1990; J. Res. Lep. 28 (1-2): 103, TL: California
= Satyrium auretorum ; [NL4A, #354]
Satyrium (Satyrium) auretorum fumosum ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 209
California, Mexico. See [About maps]
Mountain Mahogany Hairstreak
Thecla tetra Edwards, 1870; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3 (1) : 19, TL: California
Thecla adenostoma Scudder, 1876; Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 3 : 111 (nom. nud.)
= ; [NL4A, #355]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 209
Thecla adenostomatis H. Edwards, 1877; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 7 : 144, TL: California
= ; [NL4A, #355]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 209
Satyrium tetra, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Satyrium tetra, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium tetra, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Thecla adenostomatis ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 38; [BOW: pl. 20, f. 35]
Thecla tetra ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
Satyrium tetra ; [NACL, #4287]; [Opler]; [NL4A, #355]
Satyrium (Satyrium) tetra ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 209
Larva on
Cercocarpus betuloides [NAB]
-. See [About maps]
Hedgerow Hairstreak
Thecla saepium Boisduval, 1852; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10 : 288, TL: California
Satyrium saepium, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Thecla saepium ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
Mitoura saepium ; [BOW: pl. 20, f. 9]
Satyrium saepium ; [NACL, #4288]; [Opler]; [NL4A, #356]
Satyrium (Satyrium) saepium ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 209
![[saepium-1vU.jpg]](_saepium-1vU.jpg)
identification uncertain 800x763 (~61Kb) underside USA: FR9705, (~ 47°18N 120°41W), Kittitas Co., WA, 30.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela
|
![[saepium-2vU.jpg]](_saepium-2vU.jpg)
identification uncertain 600x701 (~50Kb) underside USA: Table Mtn, Kittitas Co., WA, 30.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela
|
Larva on
Ceanothus cuneatus,
C. velutinus,
C. sanguineus,
C. macrocarpus,
less Cercocarpus betuloides [NAB]
California - British Columbia
Strymon saepium var. okanagana McDunnough, 1944; Can. ent. 76 (9): 190, TL: Peachland, B.C
= Satyrium saepium ; [NL4A, #356]
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 209
Ignata illepida Johnson, 1992; , TL: "Bolivia" [error]
= Satyrium saepium ; [NL4A, #356]
= ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 209
Satyrium saepium okanaganum ; [NACL, #4288a]
Satyrium (Satyrium) saepium saepium ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 209
California
Thecla chalcis Edwards, 1869; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 2 : 376, TL: California
= Satyrium saepium ; [NL4A, #356]
Satyrium saepium chalcis, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Satyrium saepium chalcis, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Thecla chalcis ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
Satyrium (Satyrium) saepium chalcis ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 209
California
Thecla saepium var. fulvescens H. Edwards, 1877; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 7 : 172, TL: California
= Satyrium saepium ; [NL4A, #356]
Thecla saepium fulvescens ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
Satyrium (Satyrium) saepium fulvescens ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 209
California
Strymon saepium chlorophora Watson & Comstock, 1920; Bull. Amer. Mus. 42 (10) : 452, TL: San Diego, California
= Satyrium saepium ; [NL4A, #356]
Satyrium (Satyrium) saepium chlorophora ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 210
Utah
Strymon saepium provo Watson & Comstock, 1920; Bull. Amer. Mus. 42 (10) : 452, TL: Provo, Utah
= Satyrium saepium ; [NL4A, #356]
Satyrium (Satyrium) saepium provo ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 210
California
Satyrium saepium rubrotenebrosum Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998; Syst. W. N. Am. Butts. (13): 161, f. 9-12, TL: California
= Satyrium saepium ; [NL4A, #356]
Satyrium (Satyrium) saepium rubrotenebrosum ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 210
California
Satyrium saepium caliginosum Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998; Syst. W. N. Am. Butts. (13): 160, f. 5-8, TL: California
= Satyrium saepium ; [NL4A, #356]
Satyrium (Satyrium) saepium caliginosum ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 210
California
Satyrium saepium subaridum Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998; , TL: California
= Satyrium saepium ; [NL4A, #356]
Satyrium (Satyrium) saepium subaridum ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 210
Nevada
Satyrium saepium obscurofuscum Austin, 1998; Syst. W. N. Am. Butts. (45): 545, f. 29-32, TL: Nevada, Elko Co.
= Satyrium saepium ; [NL4A, #356]
Satyrium (Satyrium) saepium obscurofuscum ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 210
Utah
Satyrium saepium latalinea Austin & Savage, 1998; Syst. W.N. Am. Butts (48): 613, f. 1-4, TL: Utah
= Satyrium saepium ; [NL4A, #356]
Satyrium (Satyrium) saepium latalinea ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 210
The "armenia" species-group
armenia Dubatolov & Korshunov, 1984; in, Insects and Helmints 17: 53 (repl. Argus Gerhard, 1850), TL: Lycaena ledereri, Boisduval
argus Gerhard, 1850; Versuch Mon. europ. Schmett.: 4, TL: Lycaena ledereri, Boisduval
Transcaucasia, Asia Minor, Anatolia, Caucasus, Caspian, Palestine, Samos. See [About maps]
Lycaena ledereri Boisduval, 1848; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 6 : xxix
Satyrium ledereri, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Strymon ledereri ; [BOW: pl. 206, f. 36]
Armenia ledereri ; [BRU2: 102, pl. 52, f. 28-30]
Satyrium ledereri ; [Otakar Kudrna]
Larva on
Atraphaxis daghestanica,
A. spinosa [BRU2, 102]
Trancaucasia, Kopet Dagh?, Ghissar, W.Pamirs, Turkey, Iran, Afghanistan. See [About maps]
Strymon ledereri hyrcanica Riley, 1939; Novit. zool. 41 (4) : 360, TL: N.Persia
Armenia hyrcanica ; [BRU2: 102, pl. 52, f. 31-39]
Caucasus Minor, Armenia
Fixsenia cyri Nekrutenko, 1978; Dopovidi Akad. Nauk. Ukr. RSR (B) 1978 (1): 83
Armenia hyrcanica cyri, Lepidoptera collection [SZMN]
Armenia hyrcanica cyri ; [BRU2, 102]
Ghissar
hyrcanicum seravshanica Shchetkin, 1984²
Strymon hyrcanica seravshanica ;
Armenia hyrcanica seravshanica ; [BRU2, 102]
W.Pamirs
hyrcanicum badachshanica Shchetkin, 1984²
Armenia hyrcanica badachshanica ; [BRU2, 102]
The "nordmannia" species-group
nordmannia Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 143, TL: Lycaena myrtale, Klug
fixsenia Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 142, TL: Thecla herzi, Fixen
leechia Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 142 (preocc. Leechia South, 1901), TL: Thecla thalia, Leech
edwardsia Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 142 (preocc. Edwardsia Costa, 1838, Edwardsia Quatrefages, 1841), TL: Papilio w-album, Knoch
felderia Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 142 (preocc. Felderia Walsingham, 1887), TL: Thecla w-album var. eximia, Fixsen
klugia Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 142 (preocc. Klugia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1862), TL: Papilio spini, Denis & Schiffermüller
chattendendia Tutt, [1908]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 483 (repl. for Edwardsia Tutt, [1907], TL: Papilio w-album, Knoch
chattendendia Tutt, [1908]; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 20 (6) : 143, TL: Papilio w-album, Knoch
strymonidia Tutt, [1908]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 483 (repl. Leechia Tutt, [1907]), TL: Thecla thalia, Leech
thecliolia Strand, 1910; Ent. Rundsch. 27: 162 (repl. Felderia Tutt, [1907]), TL: Thecla w-album var. eximia, Fixsen
tuttiola Strand, 1910; Ent. Rundsch. 27: 162 (repl. Klugia Tutt, [1907]), TL: Papilio spini, Dennis & Schiffermüller
euristrymon Clench, 1961; in P & A. Erlich (eds.), How to know the butterflies: 184, 212, TL: Thecla favonius, Smith
Amur, Ussuri, NE.China, Korea. See [About maps]
Thecla herzi Fixsen, 1887; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 3 : 279, pl. 13, f. 4, TL: Korea, "Pung-Tung" (the mountains at about 38° n.lat./ 128° e. long.)
Fixsenia herzi, Lepidoptera collection [SZMN]
Strymon herzi ; [BOW: pl. 206, f. 35]
Fixsenia herzi ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279
Fixenia herzi ; [BARU, #328]; [MRS, 657]
Nordmannia herzi ; [BRU2: 104, pl. 53, f. 10-12]
![[herzi-1mv.jpg]](_herzi-1mv.jpg)
369x300 (~33Kb) underside male The Onon River right bank floodland 5 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon District, SE Chita Province (Dahuria), Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 1st July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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Larva on
Malus mandschurica,
M. baccata [BARU],
M. pallasiana [BRU2, 104]
EU, AM, Siberia, Amurland, Korea, Japan. See [About maps]
Tuominopsasiipi
Black Hairstreak
Plommonsnabbvinge
Häggsnabbvinge
Endrinera
Ogończyk śliwowiec
Papilio pruni Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 482, TL: Germany
Papilio prorsa Hufnagel, 1766; Berlin. Mag. 2: 68
Satyrium pruni, Larvae of North-European Lepidoptera [Kimmo Silvonen]
Satyrium pruni, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
Satyrium pruni, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Fixsenia pruni, Europaische Schmetterlinge [Mario Maier]
Satyrium pruni, Captain's European Butterfly Guide [Simon Coombes]
Fixsenia pruni ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279; [SPL]
Fixenia pruni ; [BARU, #329]; [MRS, 657]
Strymonidia pruni ; [BOW: pl. 10, f. 30]
Strymondia[sic] pruni ; [EBW, (name)]
Nordmannia pruni ; [BRU2: 104, pl. 53, f. 13-15]
Satyrium pruni ; [Otakar Kudrna]
![[pruni-1fv.jpg]](_pruni-1fv.jpg)
533x400 (~48Kb) underside female An edge of a swampy pine forest at the right branch of the Ob' River, the Novosibirsk environs at the village Nizhnyaya Eltsovka, Novosibirsk Province, West Siberia, Russia. 4th July 1993, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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![[pruni-2fv.jpg]](_pruni-2fv.jpg)
400x583 (~35Kb) underside female The Ora Rivulet valley 2 km nort of the village Motkovo, Moshkovo District, Novosibirsk Province. 28th June 1997 (on an inflorescence of Aegopodium podagraria L.), Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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![[pruni-3muv.jpg]](_pruni-3muv.jpg)
623x899 (~124Kb) upperside underside male Russia: S.Tuva, Korumnug-Taiga Mts. (1200m), 8-25.6.2002, Vashchenko A. & B. leg. Photo © D. Smirnov
|
![[pruni-4v.jpg]](_pruni-4v.jpg)
654x657 (~125Kb) underside Russia, Moscow area, 12.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov
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 |
|
Larva on
Prunus padus,
Rubus idaeus [SPRK],
Padus,
Prunus,
Sorbus [BARU],
Padus avium,
Padus asiatica,
Prunus spp. [BRU2, 104]
EU, Caucasus, Transcaucasia, Siberia
Nordmannia pruni pruni
Nordmannia pruni pruni ; [BRU2, 104]
Transbaikalia, Amur, Ussuri, Japan (Hokkaido)
Thecla pruni var. jezoensis Matsumura, 1919; Thous. Ins. Japan. Addit. 3 : 616, pl. 48, f. 1, TL: Hokkaido
Nordmannia pruni jezoensis ; [BRU2, 104]
SEU, CEU, Asia Minor, Lebanon, Iraq, Iran - S.Ural. See [About maps]
Blue-spot Hairstreak
Schlehenfalter
Mancha azul
Ogończyk tarninowiec
Papilio spini Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 68, nr. 651
Papilio spini [Schiffermüller], 1775; Ankündung eines systematischen Werkes von den Schmetterlingen der Wienergegend: 186 (nom. nud.)
Papilio lynceus Esper, 1779; Die Schmett. Th. I, Bd. 1 (9): 356, (7): pl. 39, f. 3 (preocc.)
Papilio cerasi Herbst, 1804; in Jablonsky, Naturs. Schmett. 11: pl. 307, f. 8-9 (preocc.)
= Normannia ilicis pruni ; [NHM]
Satyrium spini, Larvae of North-European Lepidoptera [Kimmo Silvonen]
Satyrium spini, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Satyrium spini, Europaische Schmetterlinge [Mario Maier]
Fixenia spini ; [BARU, #333]
Strymonidia spini ; [BOW: pl. 10, f. 31, 32]
Strymondia[sic] spini ; [EBW]
Nordmannia spini ; [BRU2: pl. 53, f. 16-21]
Satyrium spini ; [MRS, 660]; Kudrna & Belicek, 2005, Oedippus 23: 28; [Otakar Kudrna]
![[spini-1vu.jpg]](_spini-1vu.jpg)
647x875 (~122Kb) upperside underside Ukraine: Kherson region, 15.5-20.6.2003, Makarenko leg. Photo © D. Smirnov
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Larva on
Rhamnus,
Prunus [H&R],
Frangula alnus,
Frangula daurica,
Sorbus,
Malus [BARU]
Caucaus, Armenia, Talysh, Kopet-Dagh
melantho (Klug, 1834) (Lycaena); in Ehrenberg, Symbolae phys., Ins. 4: pl. 40, f. 10-11
Nordmannia spini melantho ; [BRU2, 104]
Larva on
Rhamnus pallasii [BRU2, 105]
Transbaikalia, Amur, Ussuri, N.China, Korea. See [About maps]
Thecla spini var. latior Fixsen, 1887; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 3 : 271, TL: Pung-Tung [E.Korea]
Nordmannia latior, Lepidoptera collection [SZMN]
Fixenia spini latior ; [BARU, (note)]
Satyrium spini latior ; [MRS, 660]
Nordmannia latior ; [BRU2: 105, pl. 53, f. 31-33]
![[latior-1mv.jpg]](_latior-1mv.jpg)
800x600 (~96Kb) underside male The Onon River left bank, shaded by willow thickets, 7 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon District, Chita Province, SE Transbaikalia (Dahuria), Siberia, Russia. 11th July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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Larva on
Rhamnus davurica,
R. ussuriensis,
(Ussuri) Armeniaca sibirica,
(Transbaikailia) [BRU2, 105]
CEU, SEU, AM, S.Ural, NE.China, Korea, Japan. See [About maps]
Jalavanopsasiipi
White-letter Hairstreak
Almsnabbvinge
Weißes W
Le W-Blanc
W-blanca
Ogończyk wiązowiec
Papilio w-album Knoch, 1782; Beitr. Insektengesch. 2: 85, pl. 6, f. 1-2, TL: Leipzig
Papilio[?] cerasi Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 69
Thecla w-album ab. butlerovi Krulikovsky, 1890; Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou (n.s.) 4 (2) : 216, pl. 8, f. d
majuscula (Jachontov, 1911) (Thecla); Mitth. Kaukas. Mus. 5: 313
Satyrium w-album, Larvae of North-European Lepidoptera [Kimmo Silvonen]
Satyrium w-album, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
Satyrium w-album, Norges Sommerfugler [NORLEP]
Satyrium w-album, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Satyrium w-album, Europaische Schmetterlinge [Mario Maier]
Fixenia w-album ; [BARU, #331]
Strymonidia w-album ; [BOW: pl. 10, f. 32 (text only)]
Strymondia[sic] w-album ; [EBW]
Nordmannia w-album ; [BRU2: 105, pl. 53, f. 25-30]
Satyrium w-album ; [Otakar Kudrna]
![[w-album-1v.jpg]](_w-album-1v.jpg)
450x364 (~43Kb) underside Sydlings Copse, Oxfordshire, UK 20/06/91, Photo © Simon Coombes
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![[w-album-2v.jpg]](_w-album-2v.jpg)
609x812 (~87Kb) underside Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 31.7.2004, Photo © Leif Wahlberg
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Larva on
Quercus,
Ulmus,
U. laevis,
Ulmus propinga,
Alnus,
Fraxinus,
Tilia,
(arboreal Rosaceae) Prunus,
Malus,
Padus [BARU]
CEU, SEU, Caucasus, Transcaucasia, S.Siberia, Transbaikalia, Far East
Nordmannia w-album w-album
Nordmannia w-album w-album ; [BRU2, 105]
Larva on
Ulmus laevis,
(central Russia) Ulmus glabra,
(Transcaucasia) [BRU2, 105]
Amur, Ussuri
w-album sutchani Tutt, 1907²
Nordmannia w-album sutchani ; [Oleg Kosterin]; [BRU2, 105]
![[sutchani-1mv.jpg]](_sutchani-1mv.jpg)
800x600 (~70Kb) underside male A tree of Ulmus pumila L. on the Onon River righht bank floodland, 7 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon District, SE Chita Region, Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia, 4th July 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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Larva on
Ulmus japonica [BRU2, 105]
Sakhalin, Kunashir, Kuriles
Strymon fentoni Butler, [1882]; in Butler & Fenton, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1881 (4) : 854, TL: Yesso
Nordmannia w-album fentoni ; [BRU2, 105]
Ussuri, E.Mongolia, NE.China, C.China. See [About maps]
Thecla w.album var. eximia Fixsen, 1887; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 3 : 271, pl. 13, f. 2, TL: Korea, "Pung-Tung" (the mountains at about 38° n.lat./ 128° e. long.)
Thecla affinis Staudinger, 1892; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 6 : 148 (preocc.)
Thecla fixseni Leech, [1893]; Butts China Japan Corea (2): 360, f. 2-3
?Thecla eximia kanonis Matsumura, 1929; Insecta Matsumurana 3 (2/3) : 102, TL: Formosa
Strymonidia eximia ; [BOW: pl. 10, f. 32 (text only)]
Fixenia eximia ; [BARU, #332]
Satyrium eximium ; [MRS, 660]
Satyrium eximia ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 76 (note), f. 34-35, 37
Nordmannia eximia ; [BRU2: 105, pl. 53, f. 22-24]
Ussuri, Korea
Nordmannia eximia eximia
Nordmannia eximia eximia ; [BRU2, 105]
Larva on
Rhamnus diamantiaca [BRU2, 106]
Zhejiang
Satyrium eximium zhejianganum Tong, 1994; in Chou, Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium 1-2: 770, 660, f. 71, TL: Longquan, Zhejiang
Taiwan
Thecla mushana Matsumura, 1929; Insecta Matsumurana 3 (2/3) : 102:Formosa
Satyrium eximium mushanum ; [MRS, 660]
Strymonidia eximia mushana ; [BOR, 630]
Altai, Sayan, Transbaikalia, Amur, Ussuri, Mongolia, NE.China, Korea. See [About maps]
Thecla prunoides Staudinger, 1887; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 3 : 129, TL: Vladivostok and Ust'-Kamenogorsk
Thecla fulva Fixsen, 1887; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 3 : 279
Thecla fulvofenestrata Fixsen, 1887; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 3 : 279
Fixenia prunoides ; [BARU, #330]
Nordmannia prunoides ; [BRU2: 106, pl. 53, f. 37-40]
![[prunoides-1fv.jpg]](_prunoides-1fv.jpg)
533x400 (~54Kb) underside female A rocky ridge crest on the Adon-Chelon elevation, at the mountain Tsagan-Obo, 10 km NNW of the village Tasyrkhoi, S Chita Province (Dahuria), Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 9th July 1996 (on its foodplant Spiraea aquilegifolia Pallas), Photo © Oleg Kosterin
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Larva on
Spiraea media,
Spiraea spp.,
(not Padus or Rhamnus?) [BRU2, 106]
Transbaikalia. See [About maps]
Nordmannia runides Zhdanko, 1990; , TL: Zabaikalye (Sretensk)
Nordmannia runides ; [BARU, (note)]; [BRU2: 106 (note), pl. 53, f. 47-48]
SEU, CEU, SW.Siberia, Asia Minor, Caucasus, Transcaucasia, Lebanon, S.Ural. See [About maps]
Ilex Hairstreak
Järneksnabbvinge
Steineichenfalter
Querquera serrana
Ogończyk ostrokrzewowiec
Papilio ilicis Esper, 1779; Die Schmett. Th. I, Bd. 1 (9): 353, (7): pl. 39, f. 1, TL: Erlangen [Germany]
Papilio lynceus Fabricius, 1787; (preocc.)
Thecla caudatula Zeller, 1847; Isis von Oken 1847 (1) : 6
Thecla bischoffii Gerhard, 1853; Mon. Lyc. : pl. 2, f. 4a-c
cilicica (Holtz, 1897)
Thecla ilicis syra Pfeiffer, 1932; in Osthelder & Pfeiffer, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 22 : 31
prinoptas (Zerny, 1932) (Thecla); Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46 : 176, TL: Lebanon
Satyrium ilicis, Larvae of North-European Lepidoptera [Kimmo Silvonen]
Satyrium ilicis, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
Satyrium ilicis, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Satyrium ilicis, Europaische Schmetterlinge [Mario Maier]
Satyrium ilicis, Captain's European Butterfly Guide [Simon Coombes]
Fixenia ilicis ; [BARU, #334]
Nordmannia ilicis ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 10, f. 8]; [BRU2: 106, pl. 53, f. 34-36]
Satyrium ilicis ; [Otakar Kudrna]
![[ilicis-1vx.jpg]](_ilicis-1vx.jpg)
520x464 (~36Kb) underside France, Bretagne (Brittany), Bois De Lorge, 9 July 1997, Photo © Simon Coombes
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![[ilicis-1vy.jpg]](_ilicis-1vy.jpg)
450x483 (~37Kb) underside France, Bretagne (Brittany), Bois De Lorge, 9 July 1997, Photo © Simon Coombes
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Larva on
Quercus [R&H],
Quercus robur,
Rhamnus cathartica,
Prunus,
Padus [BARU]
SWEU, NAF. See [About maps]
False Ilex Hairstreak
Querquera
Thecla esculi Hübner, 1804; Samml. eur. Schmett. [1] : f. 559-560
Satyrium esculi, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Satyrium esculi, Europaische Schmetterlinge [Mario Maier]
Satyrium esculi, Captain's European Butterfly Guide [Simon Coombes]
Satyrium esculi ; [Otakar Kudrna]
![[esculi-1v.jpg]](_esculi-1v.jpg)
463x500 (~48Kb) underside Axat, Pyrenees Orientales, France 24/07/96, Photo © Simon Coombes
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Larva on
Prunus? [R&H]
Algeria, Morocco
Thecla ilicis var. mauretanica Staudinger, 1892; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 5 (2) : 279, TL: Collo (Algeria), Tunisia
Nordmannia esculi f. powelli Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4 : 79, pl. 49, f. 403-404, TL: Sebdou, Khenchela (Algeria)
Thecla ilicis ab. auronitens Seitz, 1908; Gross-Schmett. Erde 1 : 266, pl. 73 a, TL: Lambessa (Algeria)
Thecla ilicis var. mauretanica ab. fountaineae Aigner, 1906; Rovart L. Budapest 13: (69-75), TL: Algeria
Nordmannia esculi reisseri de Bros & Schmidt-Kohl, 1979; Mitt. ent. Ges. Basel 29: 16 (nom. nud.), TL: Chefchaoune (Morocco)
Nordmannia esculi mauretanica ; [BMAT: 25, pl. 9, f. 8-18]
![[mauretanica-1v.jpg]](_mauretanica-1v.jpg)
600x435 (~31Kb) underside Morocco, Djebel Lekst, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre
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Larva on
Quercus ilex [BMAT]
SEU, Asia Minor, S.Ural. See [About maps]
Sloe Hairstreak
Sin Perfume
Ogończyk akacjowiec
Papilio acaciae Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 69, TL: [S.European part, Russia]
nostras (Courvoisier, 1913)
Satyrium acaciae, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Satyrium acaciae, Europaische Schmetterlinge [Mario Maier]
Satyrium acaciae, Captain's European Butterfly Guide [Simon Coombes]
Fixenia acaciae ; [BARU, #335]
Nordmannia acaciae ; [BOW: pl. 10, f. 8 (text only)]; [BRU2: 107, pl. 53, f. 41-43]
Satyrium acaciae ; [Otakar Kudrna]
Larva on
Prunus spinosa,
(Volga region) Prunus divaricata,
(Transcaucasia) [BRU2, 107]
Transcaucasia, E.Turkey, W.Iran, S.Iran, Lebanon. See [About maps]
Thecla abdominalis Gerhard, [1850]; Versuch Mon. europ. Schmett.: pl. 4, f. 3a-b, TL: [Gyanja, Azerbaijan]
Thecla gerhardi Staudinger, [1895]; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 7 (2) : 241
Thecla alboabdominalis Pfeiffer, 1938; Mitt. Münch. ent. Ges. 28 (2): 195, TL: Persia
Strymon abdominalis persica Riley, 1939; Novit. zool. 41 (4) : 359, TL: Persia
Nordmannia elta Higgins, 1964; Entomologist 97: 197, TL: Lebanon
marcidus alboabdominalis ;
gerchardi ; [BRU2, 107 (missp.)]
Nordmannia abdominalis ; [BRU2: 107, pl. 53, f. 44-46]
Larva on
Cerasus microcarpa,
(Transcaucasia) [BRU2, 107]
Lebanon
Lycaena myrtale Klug, 1834; in Ehrenberg, Symbolae phys., Ins. 4: 1, pl. 40, f. 15-16
Nordmannia myrtale ; [EBW, (name)]
Syria, Lebanon, Turkey. See [About maps]
Nordmannia guichardi Higgins, 1965; Entomologist 98: 10
C.China. See [About maps]
Thecla thalia Leech, [1893]; Butts China Japan Corea (2): 367, pl. 30, f. 15
Fixsenia thalia ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279
Strymondia[sic] thalia ; [EBW, (name)]
Strymon thalia ; [BOW: pl. 206, f. 35 (text)]
-. See [About maps]
Southern Hairstreak
Papilio favonius Smith, 1797; in Smith & Abbot, Nat. Hist. Rarer Lepid. Ins. Georgia 1: 27, pl. 14, TL: Georgia
Satyrium favonius favonius, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium favonius, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Thecla favonius ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 36
Euristrymon favonius ; [NACL, #4331]
Strymon favonius ; [BOW: pl. 20, f. 27]
Fixsenia favonius ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279
Satyrium favonius ; [Opler]; [NL4A, #349]
Satyrium (Fixsenia) favonius ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 210
Larva on
Quercus [NAB]
NA.Georgia, ...
Satyrium (Fixsenia) favonius favonius ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 210
Ontario, ...
Northern Hairstreak
Thecla ontario Edwards, 1868; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 2 (2) : 209, TL: Port Stanley, Ontario
= Satyrium favonius ; [NL4A, #349]
Satyrium favonius ontario, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Fixsenia ontario ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279
Thecla ontario ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 37
Strymon ontario ; [BOW: pl. 20, f. 33]
Euristrymon ontario ; [NACL, #4332]
Satyrium (Fixsenia) favonius ontario ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 210
Larva on
Quercus virginiana,
Q. laurifolia,
Q. ilicifolia,
Q. alba Clifford & Opler, 1983, J. Lep. Soc. 37 (2): 104
Texas, ...
Thecla autolycus Edwards, 1871; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3 : 271, TL: Dallas, Texas
= Satyrium favonius ; [NL4A, #349]
Satyrium favonius autolycus, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Satyrium favonius autolycus, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Thecla autolycus ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 36
Strymon autolycus ; [BOW: pl. 20, f. 32 (text only)]
Euristrymon ontario autolycus ; [NACL, #4332a]
Satyrium (Fixsenia) favonius autolycus ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 211
New Mexico, ...
Strymon ontario violae Stallings & Turner, 1947; Pan-Pacif. Ent. 23 (3): 119, TL: Folsom, New Mexico
= Satyrium favonius ; Robbins & Nicolay, 2002, J. Lepid. Soc. 55 (3): 100; [NL4A, #349]
Euristrymon ontario violae ; [NACL, #4332b]
Satyrium (Fixsenia) favonius violae ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 211
Texas, California. See [About maps]
Thecla ilavia Beutenmüller, 1899; J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 7 (4) : 254, TL: Texas
Thecla mirabelle Barnes, 1900; Can. Ent. 32 (2) : 43, TL: Utah; California
= ; [NL4A, #350]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 211
Satyrium ilavia, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Satyrium ilavia, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium ilavia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Thecla ilavia ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 38
Euristrymon ontario ilavia ; [NACL, #4332c]
Fixsenia ilavia ;
Satyrium ilavia ; [Opler]; [NL4A, #350]
Satyrium (Fixsenia) ilavia ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 211
-. See [About maps]
Strymon polingi Barnes & Benjamin, 1926; Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 25 (3): 94, TL: Brewster Co., Texas
Satyrium polingi, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Satyrium polingi polingi, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Satyrium polingi, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Euristrymon polingi ; [NACL, #4333]
Fixsenia polingi ; Clench, 1978, J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 279
Satyrium polingi ; [Opler]; [NL4A, #351]
Satyrium (Fixsenia) polingi ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 211
Texas
Satyrium (Fixsenia) polingi polingi ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 211
New Mexico
Fixsenia polingi organensis Ferris, 1980; J. Lep. Soc. 34 (2): 221, f. 9-14, TL: New Mexico
= Satyrium polingi ; [NL4A, #351]
Satyrium (Fixsenia) polingi organensis ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 211
Fixenia tateishii Matsumoto, 2006; Futao (52): (?)
The "superflua" species-group
superflua Strand, 1910; Ent. Rundsch. 27: 162 (repl. Kollaria Tutt, [1907]), TL: Thecla sassanides, Kollar
kollaria Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 142 (preocc. Kollaria Tutt, [1907]), TL: Thecla sassanides, Kollar
erschoffia Tutt, [1907]; Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9 : 142 (preocc. Erschoffia Swinhoe, 1900), TL: Thecla lunulata, Erschoff
pseudothecla Strand, 1910; Ent. Rundsch. 27: 162 (repl. Erschoffia Tutt, [1907]), TL: Thecla lunulata, Erschoff
N.Iran, Kashmir, Baluchistan, W.Tien-Shan, NW.Himalaya, Chitral - Mussoorie. See [About maps]
Whiteline Hairstreak
Thecla sassanides Kollar, [1849]; Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien. 1 : 51, TL: Schiraz [S. Iran]
Strymon sassanides ; [BOW: pl. 206, f. 38]
Superflua sassanides ; [BRU2: 103, pl. 52, f. 40-42]
Larva on
Amygdalus bucharica,
A. spinosissima,
Cerasus verrucosa [BRU2, 103]
Kopet-Dagh, S.Iran?
Superflua sassanides sassanides
Superflua sassanides sassanides ; [BRU2, 103]
Thecla mirabilis Erschoff, 1874; in Fedschenko, Travels in Turkestan. 2 (5) : 7, pl. 1, f. 4-5, TL: Zeravshansky Mts.
Superflua sassanides mirabilis ; [BRU2, 103]
S.Ghissar?, Ghissar-Darvaz, W.Pamirs. See [About maps]
Thecla lunulata Erschoff, 1874; in Fedschenko, Travels in Turkestan. 2 (5) : 7, pl. 1, f. 5, TL: [..between Iori an Dashty-Kazy in Zeravshan Valley, Uzbekistan]
Strymon lunulata ; [BOW: pl. 206, f. 36 (text)]
Pseudothecla lunulata ;
Superflua lunulata ; [BRU2: 103, pl. 53, f. 1-3]
Larva on
Cerasus spp.? [BRU2, 103]
NW.Tian-Shan, Inner Tian-Shan, Darvaz, Alai. See [About maps]
acaudata Staudinger, 1901²; Cat. Lepid. palaearct. Faunengeb.: 70, TL: Ferg. [Fregana Valley, Uzbekistan]
Pseudothecla lunulata acaudata ;
Superflua acaudata ; [BRU2: 103, pl. 53, f. 4-6]
Larva on
Cerasus spp. [BRU2, 103]
Ghissar. See [About maps]
goniopterum Lukhtanov, 1995²; Nachr. ent. Ver. Apollo 16 (1): 52, f. 5, TL: Usbekistan, südwestlicher Teil des Ghisar-Gebirge, Tuda, 2400m
Superflua goniopterum ; [BRU2: 103, pl. 53, f. 7-9]
Larva on
Cerasus spp.? [BRU2, 103]
Wasigou
lais (Leech, 1893) (Thecla); Butts China Japan Corea (2): 363, pl. 29, f. 4, TL: China
Satyrium lais ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 76 (note)
Batang
Satyrium xumini Huang, 2001; Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 76, f. 32-33, 36, pl. 4, f. 26, TL: 50 km NE of Batang, Sichuan-Tibet border
Taiwan
Strymon tanakai Shirôzu, 1942; Zephyrus 9 (2): (73-75)
Satyrium tanakai ; [MRS, 660]
Taiwan
Strymon esakii Shirôzu, 1942; Zephyrus 9 (2): (73-75)
?Strymonidia esakii ; [BOR, 630 (note)]
Taiwan
Strymonidia inouei Shirôzu, 1959; Kontyû 27 (1) : 91, pl. 8, f. 9-10 ♀, TL: Vicinity of Musha, Formosa
Strymonidia inouei ; [BOR, 630 (note)]
W.China. See [About maps]
Thecla percomis Leech, 1894; Butts China Japan Corea (2): 366, pl. 29, f. 5
W.China. See [About maps]
Thecla patrius Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.) : 58, TL: Pu-tsu-fong, 10000ft
Strymonidia patrius ; [BOW: pl. 10, f. 32 (text only)]
W.China. See [About maps]
Thecla v-album Oberthür, 1886; Étud. d'Ent. 11 : 20, pl. 4, f. 23, TL: Tibet
Fixsenia v-album ;
?Strymon v-album ; [BOW: pl. 206, f. 37]
W.China, C.China. See [About maps]
Thecla ornata Leech, 1890; Entomologist 23 : 40, TL: Chang Yang
Strymon ornata ; [BOW: pl. 206, f. 37 (text)]
W.China (Yunnan). See [About maps]
Strymon persimilis Riley, 1939; Novit. zool. 41 (4) : 360, TL: Yunnan
W.China. See [About maps]
Strymon dejeani Riley, 1939; Novit. zool. 41 (4) : 360, TL: Siao-lou
Tibet, W.China. See [About maps]
oenone Leech, [1893]²; Butts China Japan Corea (2): 366
N.Yunnan
Fixenia oenone minyonensis Yoshino, 1999; Neo Lepidoptera 4: 4, f. 29-30, 33-34, TL: Mt. Meilishueshan, Deqin, N.Yunnan
SW.Sichuan
Fixenai oenone benzilanensis Yoshino, 1999; Neo Lepidoptera 4: 5, f. 31-32, 35-36, TL: Xiancheng, SW. Sichuan
Korea, Amur. See [About maps]
Thecla phyllodendri Elwes, [1882]; Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1881 : 886, TL: Vladivostok
Thecla phellodendri Staudinger, MS
N.China, E.China. See [About maps]
Thecla grandis C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (1): 24, TL: Ning-Po
Strymonidia grandis ; [BOW: pl. 10, f. 32 (text only)]
Satyrium grande ; [MRS, 658]
Turkey. See [About maps]
Satyrium mardinus van Oorschot, van den Brink, van Oorschot, 1985; Ent. Berl. 45: 145
Turkey, NW.Iran. See [About maps]
Strymon marcidus Riley, 1921; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 8 (47) : 600, TL: Persia, Harir; Karind Gorge
Japan. See [About maps]
Thecla mera Janson, 1877; Cistula ent. 2 : 156, TL: Matzabaro, about 200 miles NW of Yedo
Strymonidia mera ; [BOW: pl. 10, f. 30 (text only)]
Thecla myrtale var. armena Rebel, 1901; Ann. Hofmus. Wien. 16 : 165
Satyrium armenum ;
Taiwan
Thecla eximia watarii Matsumura, 1927; Ins. Matsumurana 2 (2) : 117, pl. 3, f. 3, TL: Formosa
Satyrium watarii ; [MRS, 657]
Strymonidia watarii ; [BOR, 630]
Japan, Shikoku. See [About maps]
iyonis (Oxta & Kusunoki, 1957); Trans. Shikoku Ent. Soc. 5: 101
Satyrium iyonis ; [MRS, 658]
Larva on
Rhamnus japonica,
R. yoshinoi [MRS]
Japan (Honshu)
Strymonidia iyonis kibiensis Shirôzu & Nanba, 1973; Tyô to Ga 23 (3&4): 65, f. 1-4, TL: Niimi City, Okayama Pref.
Larva on
Rhamnus yoshinoi,
R.japonica,
R. japonica var. decipiens Shirôzu & Nanba, 1973, Tyô to Ga 23 (3&4): 65
Satyrium iyonis koiwayi ; [MRS, 658]
W.China. See [About maps]
Thecla rubicundula Leech, 1890; Entomologist 23 : 40, TL: Chang Yang
Satyrium rubicundulum ; [MRS, 658]
China (Kwantung). See [About maps]
Thecla yangi Riley, 1939; Novit. zool. 41 (4) : 358, TL: China, Foochow
Satyrium yangi ; [MRS, 661]
Taiwan
Satyrium austrinum ; [MRS, 661]
Strymonidia austrina ; [BOR, 630]
Satyrium giacomozzoi Bozano, 196
= ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 77
Zhejiang. See [About maps]
Sayrium kuboi Chou & Tong, 1994; in Chou, Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium 1-2: 771, 661, f. 72, TL: Hangzhou, Zhejiang
China. See [About maps]
Satyrium siguniangshanicum Murayama, 1992; Nature & Ins. 27 (5): (39-41)
Satyrium siguniangshanicum ; [MRS, 661]
China. See [About maps]
Satyrium minshanicum Murayama, 1992; Nature & Ins. 27 (5): (39-41)
Satyrium minshanicum ; [MRS, 659]
N.Yunnan. See [About maps]
Satyrium neoeximia Murayama, 1992; Nature & Ins. 27 (5): (39-41)
Satyrium neoeximium ; [MRS, 659]
China. See [About maps]
Satyrium kongmingi Murayama, 1992; Nature & Ins. 27 (5): (39-41)
Satyrium kongmingi ; [MRS, 659]
China. See [About maps]
Satyrium pseudopruni Murayama, 1992; Nature & Ins. 27 (5): (39-41)
Satyrium pseudopruni ; [MRS, 659]
Satyrium volt ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 77 (note)
Satyrium redae ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 77 (note)
Manipur - N.Burma, N.Thailand. See [About maps]
Mackwood's Hairstreak
Thecla mackwoodi Evans, 1914; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 23 (2) : 302, TL: Manipur, Saitu
Thecla saitua Tytler, 1915; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 24 (1): 132, pl. 3, f. 25
Satyrium mackwoodi, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Strymon mackwoodi ; [BIR, 306]
Strymonidia mackwoodi ; [BOR, 630]
Satyrium mackwoodi ;
Strymonidia saitua ; [BOR, 630]
15.4.2013 (74)
- References:
- [ALBERTA]
- University of Alberta, E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum; Browse Entomology Collection
- [About maps]
- Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
- [BAMONA]
- Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue; Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
- [BARU]
- Korshunov & Gorbunov; Butterflies of the Asian part of Russia; English translation by Oleg Kosterin; [Dnevnye babochki aziatskoi chasti Rossii. Spravochnik]
- [BCA]
- electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
- [BHL]
- The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
- [BIR]
- Wynter-Blyth, 1957; Butterflies of the Indian Region; (1982 Reprint)
- [BMAT]
- Tennent, 1996; The butterflies of Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia; ISBN 0 906802 05 9
- [BOA]
- Interactive Listing of American Butterflies; Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
- [BOR]
- D'Abrera, 1982, 1985, 1986; Butterflies of the Oriental Region, Part I-III
- [BOW]
- Lewis, 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
- [BRU2]
- Tuzov (ed.), Bogdanov, Churkin, Devyatkin, Dantchenko, Murzin, Samodurov, Zhdanko, 2000; Guide to the Butterflies of Russia and adjacent territories; Libytheidae, Danaidae, Nymphalidae, Riodinidae, Lycaenidae; Volume 2
- [CiNii]
- http://ci.nii.ac.jp/
- [D. Smirnov]
- Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov
- [EBW]
- Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
- [ESP]
- Heppner, 1981; The dates of E. J. C. Esper's Die Schmetterlinge in Abblidungen... 1776-[1830]; Archives of Natural History (1981) 10 (2): 251-254
- [GALEPS]
- Moths and Butterflies of Georgia and the Southeastern United States; James K. Adams; Dept. of Natural Science, Dalton State College, Dalton, GA ; http://www.daltonstate.edu/galeps/index.htm
- [H&R]
- Higgins, L.G, Riley, N.D, 1970; A Field Guide to the Butterflies of Britain and Europe
- [HBN]
- Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
- [ILMB]
- Interactive Listing of Mexican Butterflies
- [JLS]
- Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles
- [JRL]
- The Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera; JRL Archive
- [Jean Delacre]
- http://homepage.mac.com/jdelacre
- [Kimmo Silvonen]
- Espoo, Finland; Kimmo's Lep Site
- [LAMAS-NEO]
- Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
- [Leif Wahlberg]
- Julita, Sweden; e-mail: Leif Wahlberg
- [MBE]
- Moths and Butteflies of Europe; Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
- [MRS]
- Chou Io (Ed.); Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2
- [Mario Maier]
- Europäische Schmetterlinge; e-mail: Mario Maier
- [NAB]
- Pyle, 1981; Field Guide to North American Butterflies, National Audubon Society; ISBN 0-394-51914-0
- [NACL]
- Hodges, 1983; Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico
- [NHM]
- Natural History Museum; The Global Lepidoptera Names Index
- [NL4A]
- Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea
- [NORLEP]
- Norges Sommerfugler
- [Oleg Kosterin]
- Institue of Cytology & Genetics; Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/
- [Opler]
- Opler & Warren, 2003 (April); Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.
- [SPL]
- Varis, V. (Ed), Ahola, M., Albrecht, A., Jalava, J., Kaila, L., Kerppola, S., Kullberg, J., 1995; Sahlbergia Vol. 2:1-80, 1995; Checklist of Finnish Lepidoptera - Suomen perhosten luettelo; e-mail: Jaakko Kullberg; e-mail: Anders Albrecht; e-mail: Lauri Kaila
- [SPRK]
- Seppänen, E. J, 1970; Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit, Animalia Fennica 14
- [SVF]
- Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
- [SZMN]
- Lepidoptera; Siberian Zoological Museum
- [Simon Coombes]
- 1 Park Street, Plymouth, PL3 4BL, UK; 01752 607854; e-mail: Simon Coombes; http://www.butterfly-guide.co.uk
- [Vitaly Charny]
- Birmingham, Alabama, USA
- [Wahlberg]
- Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group
- [Yutaka Inayoshi]
- A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM
- [²]
- This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.
- Some related literature:
- Austin & Emmel, 1998
- New subspecies of butterflies (Lepidoptera) from Nevada and California
Syst. W. N. Am. Butts. (42): 501-522
- Barnes, 1900
- New species and varietes of North American Lepidoptera
Can. Ent. 32 (2)
: 42-48
- Barnes & Benjamin, 1926
- Notes on diurnal Lepidoptera, with addition and corrections to the recent "List of Diurnal Lepidoptera"
Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 25 (3): 88-98
- Beutenmüller, 1899
- Descriptions of and notes on some North American Lepidoptera
J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 7 (4)
: 254-256
- Boisduval, 1848
- [Lépidoptères recueillis par M. Kindermann aux environs d'Odessa et au pied du Caucase]
Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 6
: xxviii-xxx
- Boisduval, 1852
- Lépidoptères de la Californie
Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10
: 275-324
- Boisduval, 1869
- Lépidoptères de la Californie
Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 12
: 5-28,37-94
- Le Conte in Boisduval & Le Conte, 1833
- Histoire générale et iconographie des lépidoptères et des chenilles de l'Amérique septentrionale
Hist. Lép. Am. Sept.
(1): 1-16. pl. 1-3 (1829),
(2): 17-24, pl. 4-6 (1829),
(3/4): 25-40, pl. 7-12 ([1830]),
(5/6): 41-56, pl. 13-18 ([1830]),
(7/8): 57-80, pl. 19-24 ([1830]),
(9/10): 81-100, pl. 25-30 (1833),
(11-22): 101-196, pl. 31-65 ([1835]),
(23-26): 197-228, pl. 66-78 ([1837])
- Butler in Butler & Fenton, [1882]
- On butterflies from Japan, with which are incorporated notes and descriptions of new species by Montague Fenton
Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1881 (4)
: 846-856
- Clench, 1961
- "Lycaenidae", pp. 176-288
in P & A. Erlich (eds.), How to know the butterflies: 262pp
- Clench, 1978
- The names of certain holarctic hairstreak genera (Lycaenidae)
J. Lep. Soc. 32 (4): 277-281
- Clifford & Opler, 1983
- Natural history of seven hairstreaks in coastal North Carolina
J. Lep. Soc. 37 (2): 97-105
- dos Passos, 1970
- A revised synonymic catalogue with taxonomic notes on some Nearctic Lycaenidae
J. Lep. Soc. 24: 26-38
- Dubatolov & Korshunov, 1984
- [New data on the systematics of USSR butterflies (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera)]. [In Russian]
in, Insects and Helmints 17: 51-57 (Novye i Maloizvestnye Vidy Fauny Sibiriri)
- Dufrane, 1939
- Lycaenidae
Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 79 (7/8)
: 289-292
- Dyar, 1903
- A List of North American Lepidoptera and Key to the Literature of this Order of Insects
Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52
: 1-723
- Eliot, 1973
- The higher classification of the Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera): a tentative Arrangement
Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6)
: 373-505, 162fgs, pl. 1-6
- Edwards, 1861; Edwards, 1862
- Descriptions of certain Species of Diurnal Lepidoptera found within the limits of the United States and of British America. - No. [1]-3
Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad.
13: 160-164 (1861),
14: 54-58, 221-226 (1862)
- Edwards, 1868
- Notes on a remarkable variety of Papilio turnus, and descriptions of two species of diurnal Lepidoptera
Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 2 (2)
: 207-210
- Edwards, 1869
- Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States
Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 2
: 369-376
- Edwards, 1870
- Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States
Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3 (1)
: 10-22
- Edwards, 1871
- Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States
Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3 (3/4)
: 205-216
- Edwards, 1871
- Descriptions of new species of North American butterflies
Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3
: 266-277
- Edwards, 1882
- Description of species of butterflies taken in Arizona by J. Doll, 1881
Papilio 2 (2)
: 19-29
- Edwards, 1883
- Description of a new species of Thecla from Florida
Can. Ent. 15 (7)
: 136-137
- H. Edwards, 1877
- Pacific Coast Lepidoptera. - No. 21. Descriptions of two new species of the genus Thecla
Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 7
: 143-145
- H. Edwards, 1877
- Pacific Coast Lepidoptera. - No. 22. Notes on some Diurnal Lepidoptera, with description of new varieties
Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 7
: 163-173
- H. Edwards, 1881
- On some apparently new forms of diurnal lepidoptera
Papilio 1 (4)
: 50-55
- Elwes, [1882]
- On the butterflies of Amurland, North China and Japan
Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1881
: 856-916
- Emmel & Mattoni, 1990
- A new subspecies of Satyrium auretorum (Lycaenidae) from Santa Monica mountains of southern California
J. Res. Lep. 28 (1-2): 100-104
- Esper, 1779
- Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil I. Die Tagschmetterlinge. Band 1
Die Schmett. Th. I, Bd. 1
(1): 1-40, pl. 1-6 (1776),
(2): 41-72, pl. 7-12 (1776),
(3): 73-104, pl. 13-18 (1777),
(4): 105-120, pl. 19-24 (1777),
(5): 121-144, pl. 25-30 (1777),
(6): 145-176, pl. 31-36 (1777),
(7): 177-200, pl. 37-46 (1778),
(8): 201-216, pl. 43-48 (1778),
(9): 217-388, pl. 49-50 (1779)
- Erschoff, 1874
- Travels in Turkestan. Volume 2. Zoogeographical Investigations. Lepidoptera [in Russian]
in Fedschenko, Travels in Turkestan. 2 (5)
: 1-128, pl. 1-6
- Evans, 1914
- Notes on Indian Butterflies (continued)
J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 23 (2)
: 302-310
- C. & R. Felder, 1862
- Observationes de Lepidoteris nonullis Chinae centralis et Japoniae
Wien. ent. Monats. 6
(1): 22-32,
(2): 33-40
- Field, 1938
- New forms and subspecies of North American Libytheidae and Lycaenidae
J. Kansas Ent. Soc. 11 (4)
: 124-133
- Fixsen, 1887
- Lepidoptera aus Korea
in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 3
: 233-356, pl. 13-15
- Fletcher, 1904
- Descriptions of some new species and varieties of Canadian butterflies
Can. Ent. 36 (5)
: 121-129
- Godart, [1824]
- in Latreille & Godart, Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes
Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9
(1): 3-328 (1819),
(2): 329-828 ([1824])
- Godman & Salvin, [1887]
- Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901)
Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop.
2: 1-782,
3: pl. 1-112
- Grinnell, 1917
- Two unnamed Californian butterflies
Can. Ent. 49 (10)
: 349-351
- Grote & Robinson, 1867; Grote & Robinson, 1868
- Descriptions of American Lepidoptera. - No. 1-3
Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 1
: 1-30, pl. 1-2,
: 171-192, pl. 4,
: 323-360, pl. 6-7
- Gunder, 1924
- Several New Aberrant Lepidoptera (Rhopalocera) from California
Ent. News 35 (5)
: 153-158
- Harris, 1862
- A treatise on some of the insects injurious to vegetation
Treatise Ins. injur. Veget. (3rd edn): 1-640, 8pls
- Higgins, 1964
- Butterflies of Lebanon
Entomologist 97: 193-200, pl. 8
- Higgins, 1965
- Five New Butterflies
Entomologist 98: 10-12
- Huang, 2001
- Report of H. Huang's 2000 Expedition to SE. Tibet for Rhopalocera
Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 65-152
- Hübner, 1804
- Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge. I. Papiliones - Falter ("Erste Band")
Samml. eur. Schmett. [1]
: 3-74,
: pl. 1-88, f. 1-446 (1799-1800),
: pl. 89-96, f. 447-490 (1800-1803),
: pl. 97-114, f. 491-588 (1803-1804),
: pl. 115-119, f. 589-612 (1805),
: pl. 120-124, f. 613-636 (1805-1806),
: pl. 125-128, f. 637-652 (1806-1808),
: pl. 129-144, f. 653-727 (1808-1813),
: pl. 145-147, f. 728-741 (1814-1816),
: pl. 148-150, f. 742-756 (1816-1817),
: pl. 151, f. 757-762 (1818-1819),
: pl. 152-154, f. 757-774 (1819-1822),
: pl. 155, f. 775-778 (1822-1823),
: pl. 156-161, f. 779-806 (1823),
: pl. 162-175, f. 807-874 (1823-1824),
: pl. 176, f. 869-874 (1824-1825),
: pl. 177-181, f. 875-895 (1825-1826),
: pl. 182-187, f. 896-981 (1827-1828),
: pl. 188-195, f. 922-968 (1828-1832),
: pl. 196, f. 969-974 (1832-1833),
: pl. 197-201, f. 975-997 (1834-1836),
: pl. 202-203, f. 998-1009 (1836-1838),
: pl. 204-207, f. 1010-1029 (1837-1838)
- Hübner, [1809]
- Sammlung exotischer Schmetterlinge, Vol. 1 (1806 - [1819])
Samml. exot. Schmett. 1
: [1-4] (1807),
: [5-12] (1807-1809),
: [13-36] (1823-1824),
: pl. [1-2], [5-8], [12], [15], [29], [47] (1806),
: pl. [9], [11], [17], [21], [25-27], [32], [35], [43-44], [56], [60], [79], [102], [104], [116], [141], [148], [150-151], [155], [159], [200] (1807),
: pl. [19], [39], [57], [73], [82], [114], [157], [167], [170], [173], [187] (1807),
: pl. [3], [31], [37], [46], [54], [58], [62], [76], [84], [92], [95], [105], [112-113], [117], [137-138], [146], [154], [158], [180], [209] (1808),
: pl. [16], [28], [65], [89], [142], [160], [162], [166], [182], [188], [193] (1809),
: pl. [4], [22], [42], [53], [61], [88], [90], [97], [100], [107], [110], [118], [120], [140], [143], [149], [161], [171], [178], [184], [196], [202] (1809),
: pl. [10], [18], [30], [41], [51], [80], [144], [172], [189] (1810),
: pl. [36], [70], [87], [91], [101], [124], [129], [177], [183], [207], [210] (1811),
: pl. [20], [38], [45], [55], [85], [98], [103], [108], [136], [139], [152-153], [156], [163], [179], [186], [190], [205-206] (1812),
: pl. [13-14], [40], [48], [50], [67], [74], [86], [119], [121], [130], [135], [175-176], [197-199], [204], [212] (1813),
: pl. [72], [75], [77-78], [83], [93], [109], [111], [115], [128], [131], [165], [174], [194] (1813),
: pl. [24], [49], [52], [63-64], [66], [68-69], [71], [81], [123], [145], [181], [192] (1814),
: pl. [126], [132-134], [168] (1815),
: pl. [23], [96], [122], [125], [169], [195] (1816),
: pl. [33], [99], [127], [187], [185], [213] (1817),
: pl. [59], [106], [147], [164], [208], [211] (1818),
: pl. [34], [94], [191], [201] (1819),
: (Index Systematicus) [1-4] (1819 - April 1823)
- Hübner, 1818
- Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge, Vol. 1 [1808-] 1818
Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1
: [1-3], 4-6, [7], 8-32, [33-40] (post 22nd December 1818),
: pl. [1-2], f. 1-12 (1808 - 1809),
: pl. [3-25], f. 13-146 (1809 - 1813),
: pl. [26-35], f. 147-200 (1814 - 1818)
- Janson, 1877
- Notes on Japanese Rhopalocera with the description of new species
Cistula ent. 2
: 153-160
- Johnson, 1991
- Types of neotropical Theclinae (Lycaenidae) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris
J. Lep. Soc. 45 (2): 142-157
- Kirby, 1871
- A synonymic catalogue of the diurnal Lepidoptera
Syn. Cat. diurn. Lep.: vii + 690pp
: 1-690
- Klots & Clench, 1952
- A new species of Strymon grom Georgia (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae)
Amer. Mus. Novit. 1600: 19pp, 3fgs
- Krulikovsky, 1890
- [russian: ? "experimental catalog of lepidoptera of Kazakh province"]
Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou (n.s.) 4 (2)
: 200-251, pl. 8
- Kudrna & Belicek, 2005
- The 'Wiener Verzeichnis', its authorship, publication date and some names proposed for butterflies therein
Oedippus 23: 1-32
- Leech, 1890
- New species of Lepidoptera from China
Entomologist 23
: 26-50, 81-83,
: 109-114,
: 187-192, pl. 1
- Leech, 1891
- New Species of Rhopalocera from Western China
Entomologist 24 (Suppl.)
: 57-61, 66-68
- Leech, [1893]; Leech, 1894
- Butterflies from China, Japan, and Corea
Butts China Japan Corea
(1): 1-297, pl. 1-28 (1892-1894),
(2): 297-681, pl. 29-43 (1893-1894)
- Linnaeus, 1758
- Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition
Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1
: 1-338,
: 339-824
- Lukhtanov, 1995
- Eine Übersicht über die Arten der Untergattung Satyrium (Superflua Strand, 1910) mit den Beschreibung einer neuen Art aus Südwestgissar, Usbekistan (Lepidoptera, Lycaenide, Theclinae)
Nachr. ent. Ver. Apollo 16 (1): 47-58
- Matsumoto, 2006
- A new species of the genus Fixsenia TUTT (Lycaenidae) from Vietnam
Futao (52): -
- Matsumura, 1910
- Lycaeniden Japans
Ent. Zs. 23
(49): 217-218,
(50): 221-222
- Matsumura, 1919
- Thousand Insects of Japan. Additamenta 3 [Shin Nihon senchu zukai]
Thous. Ins. Japan. Addit. 3
: 475-742, pl. 26-53
- Matsumura, 1927
- Some new Butterflies
Ins. Matsumurana 2 (2)
: 114-118
- Matsumura, 1929
- New butterflies from Japan, Korea and Formosa
Insecta Matsumurana 3 (2/3)
: 87-107, pl. 4
- McDunnough, 1942
- A new Canadian Strymon (Lycaenidae, Lepidoptera)
Can. Ent. 74 (1): 1
- McDunnough, 1944
- Two new races of Theclinae from southern British Columbia (Lepidoptera)
Can. ent. 76 (9): 190-191
- Michener & dos Passos, 1942
- Taxonomic observations on some North American Strymon with descriptions of new subspecies
Amer. mus. Novit. No. 1210: 7pp, 5fgs
- Murayama, 1992
- Some new Lycaenid species of Chinese Rhopalocera
Nature & Ins. 27 (5)
: 37-41
- Nakamura, 1975
- Description of two new species of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from the South Sinai
J. Ent. (B) 44 (3): 283-295
- Oberthür, 1886
- Espèces Nouvelles de Lépidoptères du Thibet / Nouveaux Lépidoptères du Thibet
Étud. d'Ent. 11
: 13-38, pl. 1-7
- Oberthür, 1910
- Notes pour servir à établir la Faune Française et Algérienne des Lépidoptères
Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4
: 15-691, pl. 35-58
- Pfeiffer in Osthelder & Pfeiffer, 1932
- Lepidopteren-Fauna von Marasch in türkisch Nordsyrien
Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 22
: 17-32,
: 38-51,
: 52-73,
: 74,
: 74-82,
: 83-87
- Pelham, 2008
- A catalogue of the butterflies of the United States and Canada
J. Res. Lepid. 40: 1-652
- Pfeiffer, 1938
- Notizen über persische Lycaenidae (Lepid.) II.
Mitt. Münch. ent. Ges. 28 (2): 188-195, 1pl
- Rebel, 1901
- Ueber einige neue von Herrn Max Korb in Westasien gesammelte Lepidopterenformen
Ann. Hofmus. Wien. 16
: 165-169
- Riley, 1921
- Some undescribed Rhopalocera from Mesopotamia and N. W. Persia; and other Notes
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 8 (47)
: 590-600
- Riley, 1939
- Notes on oriental Theclinae (Lepidopera, Lycaenidae) with description of new species
Novit. zool. 41 (4)
: 355-361
- Robbins & Nicolay, 2002
- An overview of Strymon Hübner (Lycaenidae: Theclinae: Eumaeini)
J. Lepid. Soc. 55 (3): 85-100 (2001)
- Saunders, 1869
- Entomological notes
Can. Ent. 1 (11)
: 93-101
- Scott, 1981
- New Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea from North America
Papilio (n.s.) 1: 1-12
- Fisher in Scott, 1998
- New western North American butterflies
Papilio (n.s.) 11: 1-12
- Kondla & Scott, 2006
- Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies
Papilio (n.s.) 12: 1-74
- Scudder, 1876
- Synonymic list of the butterflies of North America, north of Mexico. (2) Rurales
Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 3
: 98-129
- Scudder, 1889
- The Butterflies of the Eastern United States and Canada, with special reference to New England
Butts eastern U.S. Canada
1: 1-766,
2: 767-1774,
3: 1775-1958, pl. 1-89
- Seitz, 1908
- Die Großschmetterlinge des Palaearktischen Faunengebietes. 1. Die Palaearktischen Tagfalter
Gross-Schmett. Erde 1
: 1-379
- Shirôzu, 1942
- A new species of the genus Strymon Hübner from Formosa (Lycaenidae)
Zephyrus 9 (2)
: 73-75 (?1941)
- Shirôzu, 1959
- Some new Formosan butterflies
Kontyû 27 (1)
: 91-92
- Shirôzu & Nanba, 1973
- A new subspecies of Strymonidia iyonis OTA et KUSUNOKI from Honshu, Japan [in Japanese]
Tyô to Ga 23 (3&4): 65-67
- Staudinger, 1887
- Neue Arten und Varietäten von Lepidopteren aus dem Amur-Gebiete
in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 3
: 126-232, pl. 6-12, 16-17
- Staudinger, 1892
- Lepidopteren aus Tunis
Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 5 (2)
: 277-300
- Staudinger, 1892
- Die Macrolepidopteren des Amurgebiets. I. Theil. Rhopalocera, Sphinges, Bombyces, Noctuae
in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 6
: 83-658, pl. 4-14
- Staudinger, [1895]
- Neue Lepidopteren-Arten und Varietäten aus dem paläarktischen Faunengebiet
Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 7 (2)
: 241-296 (1895)
- Strand, 1910
- Fünf neue gattungsnamen in Lepidoptera
Ent. Rundsch. 27: 161-162
- Strecker, [1878]
- Lepidoptera, Rhopaloceres and Heteroceres, indigenous and exotic, with descriptions and colored illustrations
Lep. Rhopal. Het.
(1): 1-7, pl. 1 (1872),
(2): 9-15, pl. 2 (1873),
(3): 17-24, pl. 3 (1873),
(4): 25-32, pl. 4 (1873),
(5): 33-43, pl. 5 (1873),
(6): 45-50, pl. 6 (1873),
(7): 51-60, pl. 7 (1873),
(8): 61-70, pl. 8 (1874),
(9): 71-80, pl. 9 (1874),
(10): 81-94, pl. 10 (1874),
(11): 95-100, pl. 11 (1874),
(12): 101-108, pl. 12 (1875),
(13): 109-123, pl. 13 (1876),
(14): 125-134, pl. 14 (1878),
(15): 135-143, pl. 15 (1878)
- Tutt, [1907]; Tutt, [1908]
- A natural history of the British Lepidoptera. A text-book for students and collectors
Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9
: 1-495, pl. 1-28
- Tutt, [1908]
- Preoccupied Generic Names
Ent. Rec. J. Var. 20 (6)
: 143-144
- Tytler, 1915
- Notes on some new and interesting butterflies from Manipur and the Naga Hills. Part 1-3
J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc.
23 (2): 216-229 (1914),
23 (3): 502-515, pl. 1-2 (1915),
24 (1): 119-155, pl. 3-4 (1915)
Notes on some new and interesting butterflies from Manipur and the Naga Hills. Part 3
- Watson & Comstock, 1920
- Notes on American Lepidoptera with descriptions of new varieties
Bull. Amer. Mus. 42 (10)
: 449-455
- Yoshino, 1999
- New Butterflies from China 5
Neo Lepidoptera 4: 1-10
- Zeller, 1847
- Verzeichnis der vom Professor Dr. Loew in der Türkey und Asien gesammelten Lepidoptera
Isis von Oken 1847 (1)
: 3-39
- Zerny, 1932
- Lepidopteren aus dem nördlichen Libanon
Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46
: 157-191
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.
![[californica-1vU.jpg]](californica-1vU.jpg)
identification uncertain 600x626 (~47Kb) underside USA: Robinson Canyon Rd, (47°01'01N 120°42'41W), Kittitas Co., WA, 26.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela
![[californica-2vU.jpg]](californica-2vU.jpg)
identification uncertain 700x882 (~86Kb) underside USA: Robinson Canyon Rd, (47°01'01N 120°42'41W), Kittitas Co., WA, 26.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela
![[sylvinus-1vU.jpg]](sylvinus-1vU.jpg)
identification uncertain 700x745 (~53Kb) underside USA: FR9705, (~ 47°18N 120°41W), Kittitas Co., WA, 30.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela
![[sylvinus-2v.jpg]](sylvinus-2v.jpg)
600x738 (~63Kb) underside USA: Dry Falls / Sun Lakes State Park, Grant Co., WA, 9.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela
![[sylvinus-3v.jpg]](sylvinus-3v.jpg)
700x759 (~59Kb) underside USA: FR 9705 nr. Liberty and Lion Gulch, (47°17'49N 120°39'58W ±0.5km), Kittitas Co., WA, 14.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela
![[titus-1v.jpg]](titus-1v.jpg)
1000x819 (~93Kb) underside USA: Dry Falls / Sun Lakes State Park, Grant Co., WA, 8.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela
![[titus-2v.jpg]](titus-2v.jpg)
600x810 (~55Kb) underside USA: Dry Falls / Sun Lakes State Park, Grant Co., WA, 9.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela
![[calanus-1va.jpg]](calanus-1va.jpg)
1200x844 (~120Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 22.5.2002, Photo © Vitaly Charny
![[calanus-1vb.jpg]](calanus-1vb.jpg)
1000x1099 (~139Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 20.6.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny
![[calanus-1vx.jpg]](calanus-1vx.jpg)
1000x1072 (~110Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 27.5.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny
NA.Georgia. See [About maps]
King's Hairstreak
![[saepium-1vU.jpg]](saepium-1vU.jpg)
identification uncertain 800x763 (~61Kb) underside USA: FR9705, (~ 47°18N 120°41W), Kittitas Co., WA, 30.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela
![[saepium-2vU.jpg]](saepium-2vU.jpg)
identification uncertain 600x701 (~50Kb) underside USA: Table Mtn, Kittitas Co., WA, 30.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela
![[herzi-1mv.jpg]](herzi-1mv.jpg)
369x300 (~33Kb) underside male The Onon River right bank floodland 5 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon District, SE Chita Province (Dahuria), Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 1st July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
Satyrium pruni (Linnaeus, 1758)![[pruni-1fv.jpg]](pruni-1fv.jpg)
533x400 (~48Kb) underside female An edge of a swampy pine forest at the right branch of the Ob' River, the Novosibirsk environs at the village Nizhnyaya Eltsovka, Novosibirsk Province, West Siberia, Russia. 4th July 1993, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
![[pruni-2fv.jpg]](pruni-2fv.jpg)
400x583 (~35Kb) underside female The Ora Rivulet valley 2 km nort of the village Motkovo, Moshkovo District, Novosibirsk Province. 28th June 1997 (on an inflorescence of Aegopodium podagraria L.), Photo © Oleg Kosterin
![[pruni-3muv.jpg]](pruni-3muv.jpg)
623x899 (~124Kb) upperside underside male Russia: S.Tuva, Korumnug-Taiga Mts. (1200m), 8-25.6.2002, Vashchenko A. & B. leg. Photo © D. Smirnov
![[pruni-4v.jpg]](pruni-4v.jpg)
654x657 (~125Kb) underside Russia, Moscow area, 12.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov
![[spini-1vu.jpg]](spini-1vu.jpg)
647x875 (~122Kb) upperside underside Ukraine: Kherson region, 15.5-20.6.2003, Makarenko leg. Photo © D. Smirnov
![[latior-1mv.jpg]](latior-1mv.jpg)
800x600 (~96Kb) underside male The Onon River left bank, shaded by willow thickets, 7 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon District, Chita Province, SE Transbaikalia (Dahuria), Siberia, Russia. 11th July 1996, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
![[w-album-1v.jpg]](w-album-1v.jpg)
450x364 (~43Kb) underside Sydlings Copse, Oxfordshire, UK 20/06/91, Photo © Simon Coombes
![[w-album-2v.jpg]](w-album-2v.jpg)
609x812 (~87Kb) underside Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 31.7.2004, Photo © Leif Wahlberg
![[sutchani-1mv.jpg]](sutchani-1mv.jpg)
800x600 (~70Kb) underside male A tree of Ulmus pumila L. on the Onon River righht bank floodland, 7 km upstream of the village Nizhnii Tsasuchei, Onon District, SE Chita Region, Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia, 4th July 1995, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
![[prunoides-1fv.jpg]](prunoides-1fv.jpg)
533x400 (~54Kb) underside female A rocky ridge crest on the Adon-Chelon elevation, at the mountain Tsagan-Obo, 10 km NNW of the village Tasyrkhoi, S Chita Province (Dahuria), Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 9th July 1996 (on its foodplant Spiraea aquilegifolia Pallas), Photo © Oleg Kosterin
![[ilicis-1vx.jpg]](ilicis-1vx.jpg)
520x464 (~36Kb) underside France, Bretagne (Brittany), Bois De Lorge, 9 July 1997, Photo © Simon Coombes
![[ilicis-1vy.jpg]](ilicis-1vy.jpg)
450x483 (~37Kb) underside France, Bretagne (Brittany), Bois De Lorge, 9 July 1997, Photo © Simon Coombes
![[esculi-1v.jpg]](esculi-1v.jpg)
463x500 (~48Kb) underside Axat, Pyrenees Orientales, France 24/07/96, Photo © Simon Coombes
![[mauretanica-1v.jpg]](mauretanica-1v.jpg)
600x435 (~31Kb) underside Morocco, Djebel Lekst, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre
Afghanistan. See [About maps]
jebelia Nakamura, 1975²; J. Ent. (B) 44 (3): (283-295)