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Cheritra Moore, [1881]
Imperials
Cheritra (Lycaenidae)Moore, [1881]; Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 109, TS: Myrina jafra Godart
Cheritra (Cheritrini) ; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 88; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 435

Cheritra freja (Fabricius, 1793)
Kumaon - Assam, Burma, Ceylon, W.Ghats. See [About maps] Common Imperial
Hesperia freja Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 263, no. 19, TL: Nagari Hills, Andhra Prades
Cheritra freja freja, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Hypolycaena freja ; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 53
Cheritra freja ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 242; [BIR, 348]; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 89, pl. 1, f. 6-8, pl. 2, f. 18, 20, pl. 3, f. 27-28; [BOW: pl. 175, f. 29]; [EOB, 226]
[freja-1v.jpg] 512x341 (~43Kb) underside India: Itanagar, 12.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

Larva on Xylia dolabriformis, Cinnamomum [BMP]


S.Burma, S.Thailand, Mergui, Langkawi Cheritra freja regia Evans, [1925]; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 30 (4): 766, TL: Mergui
= ; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 92
Cheritra freja freja ; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 92; [BOR, 600 (note)]
C. f. jafra (Godart, [1824])
Java, Bali Myrina jafra Godart, [1824]; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (2): 593, TL: Java
Myrina jafra ; Horsfield, [1829], Descr. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (2): 118, (1): pl. 2, f. 4
Myrina jaffra[sic] ; Hewitson, 1863, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (1): 30
Cheritra freja jafra ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 243; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 94; [BOR, 601 (note)]
C. f. pallida (Druce, 1873)
Borneo, Pulau Laut Sithon pallida Druce, 1873; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1873 (2) : 352, pl. 33, f. 3, TL: Borneo
Cheritra freja var. ochracea Druce, 1895; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3) : 610, TL: Sandakan; Labuan; Sarawak, SE.Borneo
= ; Takanami, 1992, Tyô to Ga 43 (1): 40
Cheritra freja ochracea ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 243; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 94, pl. 1, f. 8, f. pl. 2, f. 20; [BOR, 601 (note)]
Cheritra pallida ; Druce, 1895, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3) : 611; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 88, pl. 1, f. 7, pl. 2, f. 19, pl. 4, f. 34-35; [BOR, 600]
Cheritra freja pallida ; Takanami, 1992, Tyô to Ga 43 (1): 40
C. f. pseudojafra Moore, [1881]
Ceylon Cheritra pseudojafra Moore, [1881]; Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 110, TL: Ceylon
Cheritra freja pseudojafra ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 243; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 90, pl. 3, f. 28; [BOR, 601]
C. f. frigga Fruhstorfer, 1912
Peninsular Malaya, Singapore, NE.Sumatra, Batu Cheritra freja frigga Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 243, TL: NE.Sumatra
Cheritra freja frigga ; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 93, pl. 3, f. 27; [BOR, 601 (note)]; [BMP: 301, pl. 45, f. 46-47]
C. f. sabanga Toxopeus, 1929
Pulau Weh Cheritra freja sabanga Toxopeus, 1929; Tijdschr. Ent. 72 (3/4) : 213, TL: Pulau Weh
Cheritra freja sabanga ; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 92; [BOR, 601 (note)]
C. f. butleri Cowan, 1965
S.India Cheritra freja butleri Cowan, 1965; Entomologist 98 : 70, TL: S.India
Cheritra freja butleri ; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 90; [BOR, 601 (note)]
C. f. evansi Cowan, 1965
Assam, Manipur, N.Burma, N.Thailand, Laos, Vietnam Cheritra freja evansi Cowan, 1965; Entomologist 98 : 71, TL: Khasi Hills, Assam
Cheritra freja evansi, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Cheritra freja evansi ; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 91; [BOR, 601 (note)]
C. f. fracta Cowan, 1967
Bangka Cheritra freja fracta Cowan, 1967; Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 93, pl. 1, f. 6, pl. 2, f. 18, TL: Banka I.
Cheritra freja fracta ; [BOR, 601 (note)]

Cheritra aenigma Cowan, 1967
S.Sumatra (Liwa). See [About maps] Cheritra aenigma Cowan, 1967; Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 94, pl. 1, f. 12, pl. 2, f. 20, TL: Borneo
Cherita aenigma ; [BOR, 601]

Cheritra orpheus (C. & R. Felder, 1862)
Philippines. See [About maps] Myrina orpheus C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (9) : 292
Myrina orpheus ; Hewitson, 1863, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (1): 30, pl. 16, f. 45
Cheritra orpheus ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 243; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 96; [EOB, 227]; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 175, f. 30]
Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Ticao) Cheritra massiva Hewitson, 1863; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (1): 30, pl. 12, f. 10-11
Cheritra orpheus orpheus ; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 97, pl. 4, f. 38; [BOR, 601 (note)]
C. o. eurydice Fruhstorfer, 1912
Palawan Cheritra orpheus eurydice Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 243, TL: Palawan
Cheritra orpheus eurydice ; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 96, pl. 4, f. 39; [BOR, 601]
C. o. orphnine Cowan, 1967
Philippines (Mindanao) Cheritra orpheus orphnine Cowan, 1967; Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 97, pl. 1, f. 9, pl. 2, f. 21, TL: Mindanao
Cheritra orpheus orphnine ; [BOR, 601 (note)]

Cheritra aenea Semper, 1890
Philippines (Mindoro). See [About maps] Cheritra aenea Semper, 1890; Reisen Philipp. (5): 215
Cheritra orpheus aenea ; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 243
Cheritra aenea ; Cowan, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 95, pl. 1, f. 11, pl. 2, f. 23, pl. 4, f. 36; [BOR, 601]


17.11.2012 (4)

References:
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[BIR]
Wynter-Blyth, 1957; Butterflies of the Indian Region; (1982 Reprint)
[BMP]
Eliot (Ed.), Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992; The Butterflies of The Malay Peninsula; 4th edition; ISBN 983-9681-05-2
[BOR]
D'Abrera, 1982, 1985, 1986; Butterflies of the Oriental Region, Part I-III
[BOW]
Lewis, 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
[CiNii]
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/
[EBW]
Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
[EOB]
Feltwell; The Encyclopedia of Butterflies; Prentice Hall, 1993; ISBN 0-671-86828-4
[Kedar Tokekar]
India
[LAMAS-2005]
Gerardo Lamas; Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
[Yutaka Inayoshi]
A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM


Some related literature:
Cowan, 1965
The Nomenclature of Cheritra freja (Fab.) Entomologist 98 : 68-72
Cowan, 1967
The Indo-Oriental tribe Cheritrini (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 20 (3) : 75-103, pl. 1-4
Druce, 1873
A list of the Collections of diurnal Lepidoptera made by Mr. Lowe in Borneo, with Descriptions of new Species Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1873 (2) : 337-361, pl. 32-33
Druce, 1895
A Monograph of the Bornean Lycaenidae Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3) : 556-627, pl. 31-34
Eliot, 1973
The higher classification of the Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera): a tentative Arrangement Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 373-505, 162fgs, pl. 1-6
Evans, [1925]
The identification of Indian Butterflies (5-8) J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 30 (1): 72-96, (2): 322-351, pl. 26-27, (3): 610-639, pl. 28, (4): 726-776, pl. 29
C. & R. Felder, 1862
Lepidoptera nova a Dr. Carolo Semper in Insulis Philippinis collecta diagnosibus. (2) Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (9) : 282-294
Fruhstorfer, 1912
Uebersicht der Lycaeniden des Indo-Australischen Gebiets. Begründet auf die Ausbeute und die Sammlung des Autors Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 197-272, f. 1-4 (early April)
Godart, [1824]
in Latreille & Godart, Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (1): 3-328 (1819), (2): 329-828 ([1824])
Hewitson, 1863; Hewitson, 1865
Illustrations of diurnal Lepidoptera. Lycaenidae Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (1): 1-36,37*, pl. 1-16 (1863), (2): 37-76, pl. 17-30 (1865), (3): 77-114, pl. 31-46 (1867), (4): 115-136,14a-h, pl. 47-54,3a-c, (Suppl.) 1-16, pl. 1-5 (1869), (5): 137-150,151*, pl. 55-59, (Suppl.) pl. 6 (1873), (6): 151-184,185*, pl. 60-73 (1874), (7): 185-208,209*, pl. 74-83 (1877), (8): 209-228, pl. 84-85,88-92, (Suppl.) 17-47, pl. 1a-b,3a-b,4a,5a-b,7-8 (1878)
Horsfield, [1829]
Descriptive Catalogue of the Lepidopterous Insects contained in the Museum of the Horourable East-India Company, illustrated by coloured figures of new species Descr. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (1): 1-80, pl. 1-4 (1828), (2): 81-144, pl. 5-8, (expl.) [1-2] (1829)
Moore, [1881]
The Lepidoptera of Ceylon Lepid. Ceylon 1 (1): 1-40, pl. 1-18 (Dec 1880), (2): 41-80, pl. 19-36 (Jan 1881), (3): 81-136, pl. 37-54 (Jun 1881), (4): 137-190, pl. 55-71 (Dec 1881)
Semper, 1890
Die Schmetterlinge der Philippinischen Inseln. Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen Reisen Philipp. (1): 1-46, pl. 1-8, A (1886), (2): 47-86, pl. 9-16 (1887), (3): 87-134, pl. 17-24 (1888), (4): 135-174, pl. 25-32 (1889), (5): 175-238, pl. 33-38, B (1890), (6): 239-270, pl. 39-46 (1891), (7): 271-380, pl. 47-49 [iv] (1892)
Takanami, 1992
An additional catalogue on type specimens of Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera) from South East Asia, preserved in Museum fur Naturkunde der Humbold-Universitat zu Berlin Tyô to Ga 43 (1): 35-46
Toxopeus, 1929
Beschreibung einiger Schmetterlinge (Riodinidae und Lycaenidae) von Pulu Weh bei Sumatra. (Lycaenidae Australasiae V) Tijdschr. Ent. 72 (3/4) : 204-214


If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.