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Hecatera Guenée, 1852
Epipsammia Staudinger, 1879; 320, TS: Epipsammia deserticola Staudinger
= ; Fibiger & Hacker, 2005; [NE9, 234]
Aetheria Hübner, [1821]; (preocc. Hübner, [1819] (Ctenuchidae))
Namangana Staudinger, 1888; Stettin ent. Ztg 49 (1-3) : 52 (preocc. Namangana Staudinger, 1888 (p. 28)), TS: Namangana mirabilis Staudinger
= Epipsammia ; [POOLE]
Sartha Staudinger, 1891; 229 (repl. Namangana Staudinger, 1888 (p. 52)), TS: Namangana mirabilis Staudinger
= Epipsammia ; [POOLE]
Pseudathetis Boursin, 1937; 366, TS: Pseudophia fixseni Christoph
= Epipsammia ; [POOLE]
Namagana[sic] ; [POOLE, 677 (missp.)]
Epipsammia (Amphipyrinae) ; [POOLE]
Epipsammia (Apameini) ; [FE]
Hecatera (Hadeninae) ; [POOLE]
Hecatera (Hadenini) ; [NACL, 149]; [FE]
Hecatera (Mamestrina) ; [NE4, 19]
Misidentified/misapplied:
Astrapetis Hübner, 1821; auth.

fiHecatera bicolorata (Hufnagel, 1766)
EU. See [About maps] Pikkutarhayökkönen Broad-barred White
Phalaena bicolorata Hufnagel, 1766; 410, TL: Berlin region
Noctua serena Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ankündung eines systematischen Werkes von den Schmetterlingen der Wienergegend: 84, TL: Vienna region
= ; [POOLE]
Phalaena (Noctua) placida Esper, 1791; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (42-44): pl. 166, f. 5-6 (Noct. 87) (preocc. Phalaena placida Stoll, 1781)
= ; [POOLE]
Phalaena (Noctua) placida Esper, 1804; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 2 (Abs. 1) (53): 599
Noctua hieracii Borkhausen, 1793; pl. 13, f. 1-2
= ; [POOLE]
Polia leuconota Eversmann, 1837; 39, TL: Orenburg
= ; [POOLE]
Phalaena par Donovan, 1801; 32, pl. 338, f. 3, TL: Great Britain
= ; [POOLE]
Hecatera intermedia Walker, 1858; 1716
= ; [POOLE]
Mamestra serena var. obscura Staudinger, 1861; 40, TL: "Alps"
= ; [POOLE]
Noctua monticola Duponchel, 1826; 314, pl. 92, f. 4, TL: Dauphine Mountains
= ; [POOLE]
Hecatera bicolorata, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
Hecatera bicolorata, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Hecatera bicolorata, UK Moths [Ian Kimber]
Hecatera bicolorata ; [POOLE]; [NE4, 19]
[bicolorata-1.jpg] 500x289 (~28Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta, 5/7/1995, Photo © Dylan Lloyd leg. [bicolorata-2l.jpg] 600x720 (~53Kb) larva Finland, Tampere, Lentola, 6822:340, 8/1997, Photo © Tero Piirainen [bicolorata.jpg] 500x528 (~43Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti kk, 671:53, m 7-20.7.1974, Ilkka Jalas leg.; Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, f 6-12.6.1981, Markku Savela leg.

Flight from end of May to July.

Larva on Compositae, Sonchus arvensis v. maritimus, Hieracium umbellatum [SPRK], Hieracium vulgatum, Picris hieracioides, Lactuca, Prenanthes purpurea, Eupatorium ;Beck, 1960, [POOLE]



Hecatera maderae (Bethune-Baker, 1891)
Madeira Mamestra maderae Bethune-Baker, 1891; 205, pl. 12, f. 3, TL: Madeira
Hecatera maderae ; [POOLE]; [NE4, 101]
H. m. canariensis (Pinker, [1971])
Canary Islands Mamestra maderae canariensis Pinker, [1971]; 125, pl. 12, f. D4, TL: Canary Islands, Tenerife Gueimar
= Hecatera maderae ; [POOLE]
Hecatera maderae canariensis ; [NE4, 101]

Hecatera corsica (Rambur, 1832)
SWEU, Corsica, Sicily. See [About maps] Polia corsica Rambur, 1832; 279, pl. 9, f. 3, TL: Corsica, Bastia, Ajaccio
= Hecatera bicolorata ; [POOLE]
Hecatera corsica ; [NE4, 19, 101]

Hecatera weissi (Draudt, 1934)
Spain. See [About maps] Polia serena f. weissi Draudt, 1934; 101, pl. 14, [row?]f. h, TL: Catalonia, Barcelonia
= Hecatera bicolorata ; [POOLE]
Hecatera weissi, African Moths [AFM]
Hecatera weissi ; [NE4, 19, 101]
H. w. levantina Hacker & Zilli, 2001
Hecatera weissi levantina ; [NE4, 101]

Hecatera disjuncta Hacker & Fibiger, 1999
Hecatera disjuncta ; [NE4, 101]

Hecatera dysodea (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
CEU, SEU, Algeria, Morocco, Turkestan, .... See [About maps] Noctua dysodea Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ankündung eines systematischen Werkes von den Schmetterlingen der Wienergegend: 72, TL: Vienna region
Phalaena Noctua ornata Villers, 1789; 280, TL: Europe
= ; [POOLE]
Noctua spinaciae Vieweg, 1790; 70, TL: Brandenburg region
= ; [POOLE]
Phalaena (Noctua) flavicincta var. minor Esper, 1790; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (41): pl. 153, f. 6-7 (Noct. 74)
= ; [POOLE]
Phalaena (Noctua) flavicincta var. minor Esper, 1804; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 2 (Abs. 1) (52): 513
Phalaena Noctua chrysozona Borkhausen, 1792; 264
= ; [POOLE]
Noctua ranunculina Haworth, 1809; 183, TL: Great Britain
= ; [POOLE]
Polia caduca Herrich-Schäffer, [1850]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (41): 266, (43): (ix) pl. 96, f. 484, TL: Crete
= ; [POOLE]
Mamestra dysodea var. innocens Staudinger, 1870; 123, pl. 1, f. 10, TL: Greece, Attica
= ; [POOLE]
Polia subflava Warren, 1909; 75, pl. 17, row g, TL: Turkestan, Kyssyl Fart
= ; [POOLE]
Polia faroulti Rothschild, 1914; 322, TL: Algeria, Guelt-Es-Stel
= ; [POOLE]
Polia antitypina Rothschild, 1914; 322, TL: Algeria, Guelt-Es-Stel
= ; [POOLE]
Hecatera dysodea var. africana Oberthür, 1918; 137, pl. 495, f. 4116, TL: Algeria
= ; [POOLE]
Mamestra dysodea khala Rungs, 1972; 676, pl. 2, f. 9, TL: Morocco, Tetouan region
= ; [POOLE]
Hecatera dysodea, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
Hecatera dysodea, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
Hecatera dysodea, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
Hecatera dysodea, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Hecatera dysodea, UK Moths [Ian Kimber]
Hecatera dysodea ; [POOLE]; [NE4, 19, 101]
H. d. nebulosa Hacker & Kautt, 1996
Hecatera dysodea nebulosa ; [NE4, 101]

Hecatera cappa (Hübner, [1809])
SEU. See [About maps] Noctua cappa Hübner, [1809]; pl. 95, f. 447, TL: Europe
Hecatera cappa, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Hecatera cappa ; [POOLE]; [NE4, 19, 101]

Larva on Delphinium consolida ;Kovacs, 1951, [POOLE]


Hecatera rhodocharis (Brandt, 1938)
Iran, .... See [About maps] Polia rhodocharis Brandt, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55 : 503, f. 55-61, TL: Iran, Comee, Barm i Firus
Polia? rhodocharis ; [POOLE]
Hecatera rhodocharis ; [NE4, 101]
H. r. herkia (Wiltshire, 1957)
Hecatera rhodocharis herkia ; [NE4, 101]

Hecatera confusa Leech, 1900
Sichuan, .... See [About maps] Hecatera confusa Leech, 1900; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1900 (1): 96, TL: Sichuan, Ta-chien-lu
Polia? confusa ; [POOLE]
Hecatera confusa ; [NE4, 101]

Hecatera filipjevi (Draudt, 1934)
Pamir, .... See [About maps] Harmodia filipjevi Draudt, 1934; 107, pl. 13, row L, TL: Pamir, Chorog
Hadena filipjevi ; [POOLE]
Hecatera filipjevi ; [NE4, 101]

Hecatera digramme (Fischer von Waldheim, 1820)
Noctua digramme Fischer von Waldheim, 1820; 201, pl. 5, f. 5, TL: Russia, Tatar Desert
Noctua (of authors) digramme ; [POOLE]
Hecatera digramme ; [NE4, 19, 101]

 

Hecatera deserticola (Staudinger, 1879)
Turkestan, Kazakhstan, S.European Russia. See [About maps] Epipsammia deserticola Staudinger, 1879; Stettin Ent. Ztg 40 : 320, TL: Narün sandy region
Epipsammia deserticola ; [POOLE]
Hecatera deserticola ; [NE9: 234, pl. 11, f. 51-56, (gen.) f. 143, 285]

The ? species-group

Hecatera agrapha (Boursin, 1960)
Afghanistan, .... See [About maps] Epipsammia? agrapha Boursin, 1960; 150, TL: Afghanistan, Panchir Valley, Bazarak
Epipsammia agrapha ; [POOLE]

?Hecatera confusa (Sugi, 1982)
Japan. See [About maps] Epipsammia confusa Sugi, 1982; 752, pl. 185, f. 16-18 (??preocc. Hecatera confusa Leech, 1900), TL: Japan, Tsushima I., Mitsushima-cho, Gaya
Epipsammia confusa ; [POOLE]

Hecatera constantialis (Boursin, 1960)
Afghanistan, .... See [About maps] Epipsammia? constantialis Boursin, 1960; 149, TL: Afghanistan, Paghman Mountains, Mt. Paghman
Epipsammia constantialis ; [POOLE]

Hecatera fixseni (Christoph, 1882)
Armenia, .... See [About maps] Pseudophia fixseni Christoph, 1882; 113, TL: Armenia, Ordubat
Epipsammia fixseni ; [POOLE]

Hecatera mirabilis (Staudinger, 1888)
Namangana mirabilis Staudinger, 1888; 52, TL: Namangan
Epipsammia mirabilis ; [POOLE]


26.12.2011 (17)

References:
[AFM]
African Moths
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[Dylan Lloyd]
Hafanedd, Deiniol Rd., Bangor, Wales, U.K., LL57 2UP; e-mail: Dylan Lloyd
[ESP]
Heppner, 1981; The dates of E. J. C. Esper's Die Schmetterlinge in Abblidungen... 1776-[1830]; Archives of Natural History (1981) 10 (2): 251-254
[FE]
Fauna Europaea; Fauna Europaea
[HBN]
Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[Ian Kimber]
http://www.ukmoths.force9.co.uk/
[MBE]
Moths and Butteflies of Europe; Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[NACL]
Hodges, 1983; Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico
[NE4]
Hacker, Ronkay & Hreblay, 2002; Noctuidae Europaeae 4; Hadeninae I
[NE9]
Fibiger & Hacker, 2007; Noctuidae Europaeae 9: 410pp; Amphipyrinae, Condicinae, Eriopinae, Xyleninae (Part)
[PNWM]
Pacific Northwest Moths
[POOLE]
Poole, 1989; Lepidopterorum catalogus (n.s.) 118 - Noctuidae
[SPRK]
Seppänen, E. J, 1970; Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit, Animalia Fennica 14
[SVF]
Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
[Tero Piirainen]
Tampere, Finland; e-mail: Tero Piirainen


Some related literature:
Brandt, 1938
Beitrag zur Lepidopteren-fauna von Iran. Neue gattungen arten und formen (Macrolepidoptera) Ent. Rdsch. 55 : 497-505, 517-523, 548-555, 558-561, 567-569, 671-675, 701
Esper, 1790; Esper, 1791
Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil IV. Die Eulenphalenen Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (29): 1-16, pl. 80-85 (Noct. 1-6) (1786), (30): 17-32, pl. 86-91 (Noct. 7-12) (1786), (31): 33-48, pl. 92-97 (Noct. 13-18) (1787), (32): 49-64, pl. 98-103 (Noct. 19-24) (1787), (33): 65-80, pl. 104-109 (Noct. 25-30) (1787), (34): 81-96, pl. 110-115 (Noct. 31-36) (1787), (35): 97-112, pl. 116-121 (Noct. 37-42) (1787), (36-37): 113-144, pl. 122-133 (Noct. 43-54) (1788), (38): 145-160, pl. 134-139 (Noct. 55-60) (1788), (39): 161-176, pl. 140-145 (Noct. 61-66) (1789), (40): 177-192, pl. 146-151 (Noct. 67-72) (1790), (41): 193-208, pl. 152-155, 99B, 105B (Noct. 73-76) (1790), (42-44): 209-320, pl. 156-167, 117A (Noct. 77-88) (1791), (45-46): 321-352, pl. 168-177, 125B, 125C (Noct. 89-98) (1791), (47): 353-372, pl. 178-183 (Noct. 99-104) (1794)
Esper, 1804
Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil IV. Die Eulenphalenen Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 2 (Abs. 1) (48): 373-420, pl. 184-186 (Noct. 105-107) (1796), (Abs. 1) (49-50): 421-464, pl. 187-191 (Noct. 108-112) (1798), (Abs. 1) (51): 465-496, pl. [192],[193] (Noct. 113-114) ([1799-1803]), (Abs. 1) (52): 497-536, pl. 194-195 (Noct. 115-116) (1804), (Abs. 1) (53): 537-632, pl. 196 (Noct. 117) (1804), (Abs. 1) (54): 633-698, pl. 197-198 (Noct. 118-119) (1805), (Abs. 2) (49-50): 1-44 (1798), (Abs. 2) (51): 45-54 ([1799-1803]), (Abs. 2) (52): 55-62 (1804), (Abs. 2) (53): 63-85 (1805)
Herrich-Schäffer, [1850]
Systematische Bearbeitung der Schmetterlinge von Europa, zugleich als Text, Revision und Supplement zu J. Hübner's Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge, Die Schwärmer, Spinner und Eulen, (1843-) 1845 (-1855) Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (1): (v) pl. 1-2, f. 1-18, (viii) pl. 1-2, f. 1-12, (ix) pl. 1-2, f. 1-11 (1843), (2): (vii) pl. 1, f. 1-3, (ix) pl. 3, f. 12-16 (1843), (6): (ii) pl. 1, f. 1-5, (v) pl. 3-6, f. 19-49, (viii) pl. 3-4, f. 13-22 (1844), (7): (v) pl. 7, f. 50-56, (vii) pl. 2, f. 4-6 (1844), (9): (viii) pl. 5-9, f. 23-46, (ix) pl. 4-8, f. 17-40 (1844), (10): (ix) pl. 9-13, f. 41-64 (1845), (11): (ix) pl. 14-23, f. 65-114 (1845), (13): [1], 2-24 (1846), (14): 25-48, (iii) pl. 1, f. 1-6, (v) pl. 8-9, f. 57-70 (1846), (15): (v) pl. 10-11, f. 71-84, (viii) pl. 10-16, f. 47-84, (ix) pl. 24-28, f. 115-140 (1846), (17): 49-88, (vi) pl. 1-8, f. 1-46 (1846), (18): 89-104, (ix) pl. 29-38, f. 141-194 (1846), (19): (ix) pl. 39-52, f. 195-264 (1846), (21): 105-128, (v) pl. 12-13, f. 85-95, (vii) pl. 3-4, f. 7-13, (viii) pl. 17-22, f. 85-123 (1847), (23): 129-152, (ix) pl. 53-62, f. 265-316 (1847), (25): (ix) pl. 63-69, f. 317-356 (1847), (26): 153-166 (1847), (31): (viii) pl. 23-27, f. 124-147 (1848), (32): (vi) pl. 9, f. 47-63 (1848), (35): 167-190 (1848), (37): 191-214, (ix) pl. 70-76, f. 357-393 (1849), (38): 215-238, (ix) pl. 77-82, f. 394-425, pl. 85-87, f. 436-450 (1849), (41): 239-286, (viii) pl. 28, f. 148-150, (ix) pl. 83-84, f. 426-435, pl. 88-92, f. 451-475 (1850), (43): (ix) pl. 93-99, f. 476-511 (1850), (44): 287-326 (1850), (45): 327-334, (ix) pl. 101-102, f. 516-525 (1850), (47): 335-450, (v) pl. 14, f. 96-101, (vi) pl. 10, f. 54-59 (1851), (49): (v) pl. 15-16, f. 102-113, (ix) pl. 100, f. 512-515, pl. 103, f. 526-530 (1851), (50): (viii) pl. 29-31, f. 151-165, (ix) pl. 104-108, f. 527-551 (1851), (51): (iv) pl. 2, f. 7-10, (ix) pl. 109-110, f. 552-562 (1851), (52): (ix) pl. 111-113, f. 563-579 (1851), (54): (ix) pl. 114-118, f. 580-606, pl. 120-121, f. 614-625 (1852), (56): (ix) pl. 119, f. 607-613, pl. 122-124, f. 626-641 (1852), (59): (viii) pl. 32, f. 166-170, (x) pl. 1, f. 1-5 (1853), (67): (index) 2-64 (1855)
Leech, 1900
Lepidoptera Heterocera from Northern China, Japan, and Corea. Part III, IV Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1900 (1): 9-161, (4): 511-663
Staudinger, 1879
Ueber Lepidopteren des südöstlichen europäischen Russlands Stettin Ent. Ztg 40 : 315-328
Staudinger, 1888
Centralasiatische Lepidopteren Stettin ent. Ztg 49 (1-3) : 1-65


If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.