Life
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia
Drepanoidea
Drepanidae
Drepaninae
- Drepana Schrank, 1802
-
Drepana Schrank, 1802; Fauna Boica 2 (2): 155, TS: Phalaena falcataria Linnaeus
Platypteryx Laspeyres, 1803; Neue Schr. ges. naturf. Fr. Berl. 4: 29, TS: Phalaena falcataria Linnaeus
Drepania Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (10): 149 [unj. emendation]
Syssaura Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (10): 150, TS: Phalaena falcataria Linnaeus
Cleopteryx Gistl, 1848; Naturg. Thiereichs: x [unnec. repl. for Platypterix]
Platypterix ; Ochsenheimer, 1816, Schmett. Eur. 4: 97 (missp.)
Drepana ; Gaede, 1931, in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 49: 17; Inoue, 1962, Insecta Japonica (2) 1: 20; Watson, 1968, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 103, f. 200-219, pl. 11, f. 358, 360-365 (part?)
Subgenus Watsonalla Minet, 1985
SEU, CEU, Asia Minor, S.Russia. See [About maps]
Oak Hook-tip
Eichensichler
Hameçon
tölgy-sarlósszövö
hamula (Esper, 1786)
uncula (Hübner, 1800)
meridionalis Millière, 1877²
umbratula Staudinger, 1901²
|
liliputaria Strand, 1911²
cultrarioides Dannehl, 1929²
obtecta Dannehl, 1929²
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Watsonalla binaria, Larvae of North-European Lepidoptera [Kimmo Silvonen]
Watsonalla binaria, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
Watsonalla binaria, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Drepana binaria, UK Moths [Ian Kimber]
Palaeodrepana binaria ; Inoue, 1962, Insecta Japonica (2) 1:
Watsonalla binaria binaria ; de Freina, 1994, Atalanta 25 (1/2): 339
1000x658 (~40Kb) BELGIUM, Namur, Han-Sur-Lessae, ex.o. 3.5.1997 Bart Vanholder, Photo 14.6.1997 © Kimmo Silvonen
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597x400 (~93Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch
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597x400 (~33Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch
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Larva on
Quercus,
Fagus,
Alnus,
Betula [BSW]
SEU, tr, Near East, NAF. See [About maps]
Blauglänzender Eichensichler
oranaria Strand, 1911²
Watsonalla uncinula, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Watsonalla uncinula uncinula ; de Freina, 1994, Atalanta 25 (1/2): 399
Larva on
Quercus,
Quercus ilex,
Q. faginea lusitanica [BSW]
SEU, CEU, S.Russia, tr. See [About maps]
Barred Hook-tip
Buchen-Sichelflügler
Buchensichler
La Serpette
Boksikelvinge
bükkfa-sarlósszövö
hamula (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
sicula (Esper, 1786)
|
unguicola Hübner, 1803²
minor Fuchs, 1884²
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Watsonalla cultraria, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
Watsonalla cultraria, Norges Sommerfugler [NORLEP]
Drepana cultraria, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Drepana cultraria, UK Moths [Ian Kimber]
Palaeodrepana cultraria ; Inoue, 1962, Insecta Japonica (2) 1:
409x615 (~67Kb) male Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim (8°49'E, 48°58'N, 325m), 30.04.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß
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Larva on
Fagus [BSW]
Subgenus Drepana Schrank, 1802
EU, tr, E.Asia. See [About maps]
Täpläsirppisiipi
Pebble Hook-tip
Sichelsspinner
la Faucille
Ockragul sikelvinge
nyárfa-sarlósszövö
Phalaena falcataria Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 519
sicula (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
Bombyx falcula Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ankündung eines systematischen Werkes von den Schmetterlingen der Wienergegend: 64 [unj. emend.]
obscura Stauder, 1916²
Drepana falcataria var. scotica Bytinski-Salz, 1939; Ent. Rec. 51 : 165, TL: Rannoch, Scotland
Drepana falcataria, Larvae of North-European Lepidoptera [Kimmo Silvonen]
Drepana falcataria, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
Drepana falcataria, Norges Sommerfugler [NORLEP]
Drepana falcataria, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Drepana falcataria, UK Moths [Ian Kimber]
500x597 (~48Kb) male female FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 6719:539, m 19.7.1976, f 23.6.1968, Markku Savela leg.
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500x627 (~47Kb) male female FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 6719:539, m 18-23.8.1974, f 7-13.8.1982, Markku Savela leg.
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900x652 (~78Kb) female FINLAND, V: Bromarv Vettlax 665:27, ex.l 8.1991, Photo 8.9.1991 © Kimmo Silvonen
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596x400 (~68Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch
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596x400 (~43Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch
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932x516 (~90Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 27.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov
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922x530 (~98Kb) male Russia: Moscow area, 02.08.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov
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identification uncertain 1007x420 (~77Kb) larva Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 12.8.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov
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Flight from end of May to beginning of July.
Second generation in August
The first generation is usually lighter coloured than the second.
Larva on
Betulaceae,
Betula sp.,
B. verrucosa,
B. pubescens,
B. nana,
Alnus glutinosa,
A. incana,
Quercus robur,
Salix sp. [SPRK]
. See [About maps]
Ruskosirppisiipi
Erlensichler
Brunaktig sikelvinge
égerfa-sarlósszövö
Phalaena curvatula Borkhausen, 1790; Naturges. Eur. Schmett., 3: 460, TL: Germany, Frankfurt
Drepana curvatula f. gaedei Bytinski-Salz, 1939; Ent. Rec. 51 : 166, TL: Kiewice, Wolhynia
knechteli Daniel, 1963
Drepana curvatula, Larvae of North-European Lepidoptera [Kimmo Silvonen]
Drepana curvatula, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
Drepana curvatula, Norges Sommerfugler [NORLEP]
Drepana curvatula, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Drepana curvatula, UK Moths [Ian Kimber]
Drepana curvatula ; Gaede, 1931, in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 49: 20; Inoue, 1962, Insecta Japonica (2) 1: 21; Watson, 1968, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 104, pl. 11, f. 358, 363
900x644 (~72Kb) female SPAIN, Gerona Puig Ventos, ex.o. 1989, Erhard Bodi leg., Photo 24.9.1989 © Kimmo Silvonen
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940x520 (~89Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 27.05.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov
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500x364 (~25Kb) FINLAND: St: Reposaari, Iso Katava, 1.7.1967, S. Lauro leg.
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Larva on
Betula sp.,
Alnus,
A. glutinosa,
A. incana,
Corylus avellana [SPRK]
Europe
Drepana curvatula ; Gaede, 1931, in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 49: 20; Strand, 1911, in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: pl. 23h
Drepana curvatula curvatula ; Watson, 1968, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 104, pl. 11, f. 358
- Misidentified/misapplied:
-
Bombyx sicula Esper; Hübner, [1803], pl. 11, f. 42-43
Bombyx sicula Esper; Hübner, [1809], pl. 11, f. 4
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Bombyx sicula Esper; Hübner, [1838], pl. 83, f. 351
Bombyx sicula Esper; Hübner, [1819], 150 ('sicula' Schiffermüller)
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Japan, SE.Russia, Kuril Islands, Korea, China (Manchuria)
Drepana acuta Butler, 1881; Trans. Ent. Soc. London 1881 (4): 596, TL: Tokei [Tokyo, Japan]
Drepana curvatula japonibia Strand, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: 200, TL: Nikko, [Japan]
= ; Inoue, 1962, Insecta Japonica (2) 1: 21; Watson, 1968, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 104
Drepana curvatula urupula Bryk, 1942; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56 : 27, TL: [Kuril Is.] Urup
= ; Inoue, 1962, Insecta Japonica (2) 1: 21; Watson, 1968, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 105
Dreapana curvatula koreula Bryk, 1942; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56 : 27, TL: Korea
= ; Inoue, 1962, Insecta Japonica (2) 1: 21; Watson, 1968, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 105
Falcaria curvatula acuta ; Inoue, 1959, Icon. Ins. Japon. 1: 175
Drepana curvatula acuta ; Inoue, 1962, Insecta Japonica (2) 1: 21; Watson, 1968, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 104, pl. 11, f. 363
Sikkim, China (Tibet). See [About maps]
Drepana rufofasciata Hampson, [1893]; Fauna Br. India (Moths) 1: 334, TL: Sikkim
Drepana rufofasciata ; Warren, 1922, in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 10: 463
Drapana rufofasciata ; Gaede, 1931, in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 49: 27
Drepana rufofasciata ; Watson, 1965, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 3 : 105, f. 200-202, pl. 11, f. 365
-. See [About maps]
Drepana pallida Moore, 1879; Descr. Indian lep. Atkinson (1): 84, TL: Darjeeling
Drepana pallida ; Warren, 1922, in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 10: 463; Gaede, 1931, in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 49: 27; Watson, 1968, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 105, f. 203-214, pl. 11, f. 260-361
NE.India, N.Burma
Drepana pallida ; Warren, 1922, in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 10: pl. 481
Drepana pallida pallida ; Watson, 1968, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 107, f. 203-207
China (Szechwan), Vietnam
Drepana cretacea Hampson, 1914; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (8) 14 : 107
Drepana cretacea ; Gaede, 1932, in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.) : 168
Drepana pallida cretacea ; Watson, 1968, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 107, f. 208-209, pl. 11, f. 360
China (Fukien, Chekiang)
Drepana pallida flexuosa Watson, 1968; Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 107,f. 210-212, pl. 11, f. 361, TL: Fukien, Kuatun, 230m
Taiwan
Drepana pallida nicromaculata Okano, 1959; Ann. Rep. Gakugei Fac. Iwate Univ. 14 (2): 38, TL: Formosa, Puli-Nushe
Drepana pallida nicromaculata ; Watson, 1968, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 109, f. 213-214
-. See [About maps]
Drepana dispilata Warren, 1922; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 10: 463, TL: Knyvett
Drepana dispilata ; Watson, 1968, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 109, f. 215-219, pl. 11, f. 362, 364
N.India, Sikkim, N.Burma
Drepana x-z-nigrum Bryk, 1943; Ark. Zool. 34 (A 13): 11, TL: NE. Burma, Kambaiti, 7000ft
= ; Watson, 1968, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 109
Drepana dispilata ; Gaede, 1931, in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 49: 26
Drepana dispilata dispilata ; Watson, 1968, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 109, f. 215-217
China (Yunnan, Shensi)
Drepana dispilata rufata Watson, 1968; Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 111, f. 218-219, pl. 11, f. 362, TL: China, S. Shensi, Tapaishan im Tsinlin
China (Szechwan)
Drepana grisearia Leech, 1898; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1898 (3) : 365 (preocc. Drepana grisearia Staudinger, 1892)
Drepana grisearipennis Strand, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: 201 (repl. Drepana grisearia Leech, 1898)
Drepana grisearipennis ; Gaede, 1931, in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 49: 26
Drepana dispilata grisearipennis ; Watson, 1968, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12 : 111, pl. 11, f. 364
fabula (Grote, 1862)
genicula (Grote, 1862); (sum. f.)
Drepana arcuata, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
Drepana arcuata, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
Drepana arcuata, E.H. Strickland Ent. Mus, U of [ALBERTA]
Drepana arcuata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Drepana arcuata, Lynn Scott's Lepidoptera Images [Lynn Scott]
Drepana arcuata, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Drepana arcuata ; [NACL, #6251]
Drepana arcuata siculifer ; [NACL, #6251a]
grotei Barnes & Benjamin, 1922; (spring f.)
Drepana arcuata alaskensis ; [NACL, #6251b]
Unknown or unplaced taxa
Drepana cyanocera Snellen, 1899; Tijdschr. Ent. 42 : 111, pl. 5B, f. 3, TL: Java
15.5.2012 (9)
- References:
- [ALBERTA]
- University of Alberta, E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum; Browse Entomology Collection
- [About maps]
- Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
- [BAMONA]
- Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue; Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
- [BHL]
- The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
- [BSW]
- de Freina & Witt, 1987; Die Bombyces und Sphinges der Westpalearktis; ISBN 3-926285-00-1
- [D. Smirnov]
- Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov
- [GALEPS]
- Moths and Butterflies of Georgia and the Southeastern United States; James K. Adams; Dept. of Natural Science, Dalton State College, Dalton, GA ; http://www.daltonstate.edu/galeps/index.htm
- [HBN]
- Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
- [Ian Kimber]
- http://www.ukmoths.force9.co.uk/
- [Karl Hofsäß]
- Karl Hofsaess; e-mail: Karl Hofsäß
- [Kimmo Silvonen]
- Espoo, Finland; Kimmo's Lep Site
- [Lynn Scott]
- Moths of the Ottawa Area; Lynn Scott's Lepidoptera Images
- [MBE]
- Moths and Butteflies of Europe; Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
- [MPG]
- North American Moth Photographers Group
- [Michael Borsch]
- Geesthacht, Germany; contact through; e-mail: Francisco Welter-Schultes
- [NACL]
- Hodges, 1983; Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico
- [NORLEP]
- Norges Sommerfugler
- [PNWM]
- Pacific Northwest Moths
- [SPRK]
- Seppänen, E. J, 1970; Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit, Animalia Fennica 14
- [SVF]
- Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
- [²]
- This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.
- Some related literature:
- Borkhausen, 1790
- Naturgeschichte der Europäischen Schmetterlinge nach Systematischer Ordnung. 3:
Naturges. Eur. Schmett., 3: 476pp
- Bryk, 1942
- Zur Kenntnis der Großschmetterlinge der Kurilen
Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56
: 1-90, pl. 1-2
- Bryk, 1943
- Entomological results from the Swedish expedition 1934 to Burma and British India. Lepidoptera: Drepanidae
Ark. Zool. 34 (A 13): 1-30, 3pls
- Butler, 1881
- Descriptions of new Genera and Species of Heterocerous Lepidoptera from Japan
Trans. Ent. Soc. London 1881
(1): 1-23,
(2): 171-200,
(3): 401-426,
(4): 579-600
- Bytinski-Salz, 1939
- New species and forms of palaearctic Bombycine moths
Ent. Rec. 51
: 165-167
- de Freina, 1994
- 9. Beitrag zur sytematischen Erfassung der Bombyces- und Sphinges-Fauna Kleinasiens
Atalanta 25 (1/2): 317-349
- Gaede, 1931
- Drepanidae
in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 49: 60pp
- Gaede, 1932
- (Drepanidae)
in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.)
: 167-168 (1932),
: 169-170 (1933)
- Gistl, 1848
- Naturgeschichte des Thierreichs für höhere Schulen
Naturg. Thiereichs: -
- Hampson, [1893]
- Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma
Fauna Br. India (Moths) 1: I-XXIII, 1-527
- Hampson, 1914
- Descriptions of new genera and species of Drepanidae and Thyrididae
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (8) 14
: 103-117
- Hübner, [1819]
- Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826]
Verz. bek. Schmett.
(1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816),
(2): 17-32 (1819),
(3): 33-48 (1819),
(4): 49-64 (1819),
(5): 65-80 (1819),
(6): 81-96 (1819),
(7): 97-112 (1819),
(8): 113-128 (1819),
(9): 129-144 (1819),
(10): 145-160 (1819),
(11): 161-176 (1819),
(12): 177-192 (1820),
(13): 193-208 (1820),
(14): 209-224 (1821),
(15): 225-240 (1821),
(16): 241-256 (1821),
(17): 257-272 (1823),
(18): 273-288 (1823),
(19): 289-304 (1823),
(20): 305-320 (1825),
(21): 321-336 (1825),
(22): 337-352 (1825),
(23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
- Inoue, 1959
- Iconographia Insectorum Japonicorum Colore Naturali. Edita 1. Lepidoptera
Icon. Ins. Japon. 1: 284pp, 184pls
- Inoue, 1962
- Lepidoptera: Cyclidiidae, Drepaniidae
Insecta Japonica (2) 1: 54pp, 3pls, 128fgs
- Leech, 1898
- Lepidoptera Heterocera from Northern China, Japan and Corea
Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1898 (3)
: 261-379
- Linnaeus, 1758
- Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition
Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1
: 1-338,
: 339-824
- Moore, 1879
- Descriptions of new Indian Lepidopterous Insects from the collection of the late Mr. W.S. Atkinson
Descr. Indian lep. Atkinson
(1): 1-88, pl. 1-3 (1879),
(2): 89-198, pl. 4-5 (1882),
(3): 199-299, pl. 6-8 (1888)
- Okano, 1959
- New or little known moths from Formosa. (2)
Ann. Rep. Gakugei Fac. Iwate Univ. 14 (2): 37-42, 1pl
- Schrank, 1802
- Fauna Boica. Durchgedachte Geschichte der in Baiern einheimischen und zahmen Thiere. 2 (2)
Fauna Boica 2 (2): ? pp.
- Snellen, 1899
- Eenige aanteekeningen over exotische lepidoptera
Tijdschr. Ent. 42
: 101-114, pl. 5B
- Strand, 1911
- Drepanidae
in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: 195-206
- Watson, 1965
- A Revision of the Ethiopian Drepanidae (Lepidoptera)
Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 3
: 3-178, pl. 1-18
- Watson, 1968
- The taxononomy of the Drepaninae represented in China, with an account of their world distribution (Lepidoptera: Drepanidae)
Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 12
: 1-151, pl. 1-14
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.